Knowledge (XXG)

Pygmalion and the Image series

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525: 510: 495: 540: 261: 205: 315: 438: 453: 423: 468: 329: 44: 275:'s version of the story, the scene is set while Pygmalion is at the temple of Aphrodite, praying for forgiveness for the years he has shunned her and begging for a wife as perfect as his marble woman. In his absence, Aphrodite appears in the studio to impart life to Galatea. In physical terms, the painting shows little difference between the two women: the same, unattainable facial expression; the marble colouring; the 194:) echo the curious women peering in through his doorway. All five seem fluid, languorous and unself-conscious. Pygmalion, looking above the proliferation of ankles, thighs and buttocks reflected on the floor and pedestal in front of him, is pondering his next creation. His gaze ignores the women around him as he sees in his mind a statue of the perfect female. 231:
in a classical Venusian stance. However, unlike the three statues and two living women in the first picture above, Galatea appears embarrassedly conscious of her nudity – in the act of attempting to cover herself. Pygmalion, despite his contempt for the local women, deliberately created her nude and
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is identified by the presence of doves and roses – symbols commonly linked with the goddess – and the water at her feet, reminiscent of her birth, fully formed, from the sea. This also represents Galatea's birth, fully formed, as a woman. In a scene that is strongly evocative of
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The BM&AG also has a photogravure of this picture, from a leather bound portfolio of 91 photogravures of original paintings. The folio is signed by Edward Burne-Jones' son, Philip. The one shown at the Birmingham Art Gallery is one of an edition 200, purchased in 1900.
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In this second picture, Pygmalion's perfect woman is revealed. Playing God, he has created woman and now stands back to admire her, holding the cold chisel against his face as though scared to touch his creation again. The sculptor's expression is softer than
620:, was at its height. Although Burne-Jones thought he already had the perfect woman, in his wife Georgie, he was unable to prevent himself from longing for his model and muse, Maria, in a violent internal conflict. See also the artist's biography on 304:, the goddess adds colour and sensuality to Pygmalion's austere studio and Galatea's soft flesh. The rich-colour drapery, wrapped suggestively around an intricately carved pole at left, is noticeably absent from the other images in the series. 650:, that the head of Pygmalion in Series Two was modelled by W.A.S. Benson in the 1870s. While Antonio Corsi sat as the model for Series One. In Series One, there are four sculptural figures in the background representing the Four Seasons or 238:. Although Pygmalion is seen looking, rather than touching, the various tools around the base of the statue show how much work he has done to bring the statue to this finished state. In creating Galatea, he has used a hard 189:
Pygmalion is seen here in his studio, pondering his lonely life, having chosen to remain celibate in disgust at what he saw as the debauched lifestyles of the local women. The statues behind him (in emulation of the
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series. This first series, which dates back to 1867–1870, used harsher tones, darker colours and less fluid lines – as may be seen in the
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stature. Ironically, their interlaced arms and Aphrodite's penetrating gaze emulate the intertwined women, so despised by Pygmalion, in
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The first series was painted between 1868 and 1870, when Burne-Jones' affair with his pupil, the painter
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When Pygmalion returns home, he finds that his statue has come to life and humbles himself at her feet.
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below. This second version, despite being painted in oils, has the sheen and soft tones of chalk.
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A Converted British Family Sheltering a Christian Missionary from the Persecution of the Druids
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As seen above right (1st image), this is the first of four paintings in the artist's second
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in 1879, thereby establishing Burne-Jones as one of the leading artists in the burgeoning
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which was completed between 1875 and 1878. The two collections may be seen below, in the
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Most of the series was based on an episode from William Morris' cycle of epic poems,
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99 cm × 76.3 cm (39 in × 30.0 in)
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The Last Pre-Raphaelite: Edward Burne-Jones and the Victorian Imagination
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The Last Pre-Raphaelite: Edward Burne-Jones and the Victorian Imagination
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Most scholars agree, based on an excerpt from Georgiana Burne-Jones's
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This was not Burne-Jones' only series of pictures: others include
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frieze. Although not imbued with the depth and texture of
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Analysis of The Soul Attains-part of the Pygmalion series
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as well as an almost transparent, soft-bristled brush.
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Pygmalion and Galatea: The History of a Narrative in
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I Am Half-Sick of Shadows, Said the Lady of Shalott
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It was first related in 1725:The Roses of Heliogabalus 1348:Valentine Cameron Prinsep 1166: 881: 772:, Faber and Faber (2011). 232:now takes on the role of 41: 2390:Paintings of Greek myths 1710:The Legend of Briar Rose 1539:The Awakening Conscience 1196:Frederic George Stephens 1191:William Michael Rossetti 1085:Philip Burne-Jones (son) 980:The Legend of Briar Rose 227:, Pygmalion has created 48:1st painting, 2nd series 1895:Rossetti and His Circle 1836:Marie Spartali Stillman 1423:John William Waterhouse 1408:John Melhuish Strudwick 1403:Marie Spartali Stillman 1273:Charles Allston Collins 1040:(1857–1859) (co-artist) 923:Pygmalion and the Image 915:The Beguiling of Merlin 483:Pygmalion and the Image 109:Pygmalion and the Image 1497:The Light of the World 1433:William Lindsay Windus 1181:Dante Gabriel Rossetti 340: 322: 268: 212: 2265:Pygmalion and Galatea 2189:Pygmalion and Galatea 2096:Pygmalion and Galatea 1642:A Vision of Fiammetta 1546:The Hireling Shepherd 1258:Georgiana Burne-Jones 1115:Maria Zambaco (model) 1063:Holy Grail tapestries 1056:Adoration of the Magi 583:Pygmalion and Galatea 575:Pygmalion and Galatea 569:Pygmalion (mythology) 331: 317: 263: 207: 155:Pygmalion and Galatea 115:Pygmalion and Galatea 1760:Hylas and the Nymphs 1313:Edward Robert Hughes 1278:Frank Cadogan Cowper 1223:Lawrence Alma-Tadema 1176:John Everett Millais 932:The Wheel of Fortune 907:Love Among the Ruins 807:The Pygmalion Series 775:Parry, Linda (ed.), 673:'s mythology in his 635:The Earthly Paradise 168:, the birthplace of 2051:Die schöne Galathée 1919:Desperate Romantics 1781:The Lady of Shalott 1717:The Lady of Shalott 1661:Cymon and Iphigenia 1628:The Shadow of Death 1580:Oxford Union murals 1525:The Last of England 1483:Ecce Ancilla Domini 1428:William James Webbe 1171:William Holman Hunt 1038:Oxford Union murals 899:The Merciful Knight 565:Galatea (mythology) 377:Sir Coutt Lindsay's 372:The Merciful Knight 2289:One Touch of Venus 2247:Fall Out Toy Works 2215:A Mulher Invisível 2139:One Touch of Venus 1689:Dante and Beatrice 1353:Christina Rossetti 1293:Henry Treffry Dunn 1253:Edward Burne-Jones 1228:George Price Boyce 875:Edward Burne-Jones 755:English Literature 385:Aesthetic Movement 359:(as retold by the 341: 323: 269: 213: 124:Edward Burne-Jones 58:Edward Burne-Jones 2357: 2356: 2208:If I Had a Hammer 1937: 1936: 1682:The Golden Stairs 1343:Joseph Noel Paton 1318:Frederic Leighton 1123: 1122: 1004:Star of Bethlehem 988:The Garden of Pan 940:The Golden Stairs 884:List of paintings 823:BM&AG website 758:, Ashgate (2001). 531:The Godhead Fires 516:The Hand Refrains 501:The Heart Desires 459:The Godhead Fires 444:The Hand Refrains 429:The Heart Desires 381:Grosvenor Gallery 281:The Heart Desires 265:The Godhead Fires 218:The Heart Desires 209:The Hand Refrains 142:The second series 132:Lord Lloyd Webber 105: 104: 16:(Redirected from 2407: 2273:The Tinted Venus 1964: 1957: 1950: 1941: 1889:Morris & Co. 1806:Elizabeth Siddal 1703:The Magic Circle 1696:Love's Messenger 1453: 1378:Elizabeth Siddal 1368:Frederick Sandys 1283:Evelyn De Morgan 1248:Richard Burchett 1243:Lucy Madox Brown 1238:Ford Madox Brown 1150: 1143: 1136: 1127: 1100:Morris & Co. 1012:Sponsa de Libano 868: 861: 854: 845: 814:Photogravure of 779:, Abrams (1996). 740: 737:Accession number 734: 728: 717: 711: 705: 699: 688: 682: 667: 661: 658:. 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S. Gilbert 585: 584: 580: 577: 576: 572: 570: 566: 563: 561: 558: 557: 553: 547: 541: 536: 532: 526: 521: 517: 511: 506: 502: 496: 491: 489: 488: 485: 484: 475: 469: 464: 460: 454: 449: 445: 439: 434: 430: 424: 419: 417: 416: 413: 412: 404: 402: 400: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 373: 368: 367: 362: 358: 357: 352: 348: 347: 339: 335: 330: 326: 320: 316: 310: 307: 305: 303: 299: 298: 293: 288: 284: 282: 278: 274: 266: 262: 256: 253: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 236: 230: 226: 221: 219: 210: 206: 200: 197: 195: 193: 187: 185: 181: 180: 179:Metamorphoses 175: 171: 167: 162: 160: 156: 149: 146: 141: 139: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 116: 111: 110: 101: 98: 94: 90: 86: 83:oil on canvas 82: 78: 66: 62: 59: 56: 52: 45: 40: 37: 33: 30: 19: 2345: 2311: 2303: 2297:My Fair Lady 2295: 2287: 2279: 2271: 2263: 2245: 2240:Mr Simigdáli 2238: 2231: 2213: 2187: 2182: 2164: 2147:My Fair Lady 2145: 2137: 2129: 2121: 2102: 2094: 2086: 2068: 2049: 2041: 2033: 2025: 2017: 1980: 1970: 1926: 1918: 1910: 1902: 1893: 1884:Hogarth Club 1876: 1861:Ruth Herbert 1851:Dorothy Dene 1826:Annie Miller 1787: 1780: 1772: 1765: 1758: 1751: 1746:Flaming June 1744: 1737: 1730: 1723: 1719:(Waterhouse) 1716: 1708: 1701: 1694: 1687: 1680: 1673: 1666: 1659: 1652: 1647: 1640: 1633: 1626: 1619: 1612: 1605: 1598: 1591: 1584: 1572: 1565: 1558: 1551: 1544: 1537: 1530: 1523: 1516: 1509: 1502: 1495: 1488: 1481: 1474: 1467: 1460: 1452:post-period) 1450:(period and 1418:Henry Wallis 1298:William Dyce 1268:John Collier 1213:artists and 1054: 1018: 1010: 1002: 996:The Nativity 994: 986: 978: 970: 962: 954: 946: 938: 930: 922: 921: 913: 905: 897: 815: 809:at BM&AG 806: 792: 784: 776: 769: 762: 752: 751:Essaka, J., 732: 724: 720: 715: 703: 695: 691: 690:S. Wildman, 686: 674: 665: 656:Three Graces 647: 642: 634: 629: 612: 596: 586:, a play by 581: 573: 545: 530: 515: 500: 486: 482: 481: 480: 473: 458: 443: 428: 414: 410: 409: 408: 389: 370: 364: 354: 344: 342: 333: 324: 318: 308: 295: 292:Michelangelo 285: 280: 270: 264: 254: 233: 222: 217: 214: 208: 198: 192:Three Graces 188: 177: 163: 154: 152: 147: 114: 113: 108: 107: 106: 35: 29: 2313:Ruby Sparks 2233:Pintosmalto 2002:Propoetides 1929:(2014 film) 1905:(1967 film) 1898:(1922 book) 1856:Fanny Eaton 1831:Jane Morris 1821:Sophie Gray 1767:Lady Godiva 1654:The Beloved 1593:Roman Widow 1586:Lady Lilith 1445:well-known 1363:Emma Sandys 1358:John Ruskin 1211:Associated 1160:(paintings) 1065:(1891–1894) 983:(1885–1890) 959:(1882–1898) 951:(1881–1898) 943:(1876–1880) 935:(1875–1883) 927:(1875–1878) 918:(1872–1877) 819:, BM&AG 793:Burne-Jones 761:Gross, K., 725:Burne-Jones 476:, 1868–1870 461:, 1868–1870 446:, 1868–1870 431:, 1868–1870 395: 1870 2364:Categories 2225:Literature 2200:Television 2158:Video game 2035:Pimmalione 1990:Characters 1927:Effie Gray 1816:Effie Gray 1635:Proserpine 1553:April Love 1233:John Brett 1048:Tapestries 791:Wood, C., 746:References 332:Study for 88:Dimensions 2305:Mannequin 2281:Pygmalion 2104:Pygmalion 2088:Pygmalion 2027:Pygmalion 2019:Pigmalion 1972:Pygmalion 891:Paintings 648:Memorials 622:BM&AG 411:Pygmalion 287:Aphrodite 277:Amazonian 225:Aphrodite 170:Aphrodite 2192:(Gérôme) 1878:The Germ 964:The Mill 554:See also 297:Creation 96:Location 2324:Related 2166:Galatea 2115:Musical 1997:Galatea 1870:Related 1490:Mariana 1462:Ophelia 1215:figures 1073:Related 405:Gallery 229:Galatea 159:Gallery 128:Gallery 122:artist 69: ( 2350:(1998) 2341:Gynoid 2316:(2012) 2308:(1987) 2300:(1964) 2292:(1948) 2284:(1938) 2276:(1921) 2268:(1898) 2150:(1956) 2142:(1943) 2134:(1883) 2126:(1872) 2107:(1912) 2099:(1871) 2091:(1762) 2062:Ballet 2046:(1816) 2038:(1809) 2030:(1779) 2022:(1748) 1799:Models 1783:(Hunt) 1732:Lilith 1059:(1890) 1031:Murals 1023:(1896) 1015:(1891) 1007:(1890) 999:(1887) 991:(1886) 975:(1884) 967:(1882) 925:series 910:(1873) 902:(1863) 696:passim 548:, 1878 533:, 1878 518:, 1878 503:, 1878 244:chisel 240:mallet 235:voyeur 166:Cyprus 80:Medium 54:Artist 2011:Opera 1975:from 1560:Found 1447:works 1443:Some 652:Horae 605:Notes 336:, in 2257:Film 2080:Play 1977:Ovid 1753:Hope 1532:Work 1020:Hope 739:Gr12 671:Ovid 669:See 593:Ovid 567:and 379:new 273:Ovid 248:file 246:and 174:Ovid 71:1875 67:1875 64:Year 2176:Art 1979:'s 1739:Eos 708:Cf. 595:'s 294:'s 271:In 176:'s 75:–78 2366:: 401:. 392:c. 390:A 387:. 283:. 242:, 2210:" 2206:" 1963:e 1956:t 1949:v 1149:e 1142:t 1135:v 867:e 860:t 853:v 698:. 681:. 637:. 624:. 73:) 20:)

Index

Pygmalion and the Image Series

Edward Burne-Jones
Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery
Pre-Raphaelite
Edward Burne-Jones
Gallery
Lord Lloyd Webber
Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery
Gallery
Cyprus
Aphrodite
Ovid
Metamorphoses
William Morris
Three Graces

Aphrodite
Galatea
voyeur
mallet
chisel
file

Ovid
Amazonian
Aphrodite
Michelangelo
Creation
Sistine Chapel

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