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White-throated treerunner

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893: 991: 1034:), the white-throated treerunner is a restless bird, moving in a jerky manner and changing direction rapidly. The bird may descend from trunks head first. It scours the trunks and large branches of old trees, often spiraling around the trunks, searching for small insects and their larvae in every crevice for food, sometimes tapping lightly with its bill, much like a woodpecker, or digging out larvae from under the bark with its bill. It may use its tail for support, or it may use its tail as a support for the insects. It may use their tail for support, but it also does a lot of tail-first browsing. It explores trunks quickly and spends more time foraging in smaller branches, looking for prey at the base of leaf petioles. 44: 365: 217: 968: 2775: 88: 63: 1122:
other species reusing tree cavities suggest that it competes with these birds in cavity use more than it provides them with new nesting sites by excavating its own hole. A study of the thorn-tailed rayadito to assess whether or not broadcast conspecific songs attracted individuals to a suitable nesting area showed that, on the contrary, cavity-nesting birds-including white-throated treerunners and
1155: 1073:), and more generally on dead trees, even when other tree and shrub species are available. These preferences could be explained by the structure of the bark and the greater abundance of accessible insects. In some locations, particularly on islands with no terrestrial predators, the species may also feed on the ground. Outside the breeding season, it may form 553:
of the family published in 2009, and then one in 2011, negate such relatedness and clarify the evolutionary history somewhat while implying significant classification changes. The naming of a subfamily (that of "Pygarrhichinae") or tribe (that of "Pygarrhichini", within the subfamily Furnariinae) is
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The white-throated treerunner nests in tree cavities. It may nest in the trunks of senescent or fire-damaged trees, but is not as successful at this task as other species such as woodpeckers and therefore also reuses existing cavities. Observations of antagonistic behavior by the woodpecker toward
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The nest cavity is usually between 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in), above the ground, and is 25–40 cm (9.8–15.7 in), deep. There is no lining other than the chips from the excavation, but a carpet of grasses and feathers has been reported once. The breeding season probably spans the
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are dark brown, with red or chestnut brown on the feather edges and tail end. The primaries are darker, the remiges black-brown with light edges and inner primaries marked with a short, light red wing bar. The tail is rounded, with rigid
1193:. It lives from sea level to 1,200 m of altitude, populating forests with large trees, whether dense or not, but avoiding young forests. The white-throated treerunner seeks out forests dominated by "false beech" species of the genus 1750: 1286:
in Argentina. The range of the white-throated treerunner is estimated at 470,000 km (180,000 sq mi) and its numbers are believed to be stable; thus, the species is considered of "
920:, at around 16–23.8 mm (0.63–0.94 in) with a slight upward curve. Its upper mandible is dark gray and lower mandible a whitish-pale gray. The feet are dark gray, blackish or brown. 1142:
are approximately 21.5 mm–22 mm × 16.7 mm–17 mm (0.85 in–0.87 in × 0.66 in–0.67 in). Capture-mark-recapture data from 35 individuals in the
328:. Its systematic placement has remained unclear within its family, superficial similarities with other Furnariidae gleaning their food from the bark of trees seem to be the result of an 1800:
Derryberry, Elizabeth P.; Claramunt, Santiago; Derryberry, Graham; Chesser, R. Terry; Cracraft, Joel; Aleixo, Alexandre; Pérez-Emán, Jorge; Remsen, J.V. Jr.; Brumfield, Robb T. (2011).
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and other tree-bark gleaning Furnariidae, plumage and biogeography suggest that these different species are not directly related and that their similarities are merely the result of
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is described as a loud, fast, metallic "kik-ik", "tsi-ik" or "tsik", which is repeated rapidly. The treerunner can also emit a sonorous "peet peet", and during flight, a dry "tic".
1199:. It exploits the trunks at mid-height of trees up to the top of the canopy as a small woodpecker would. The species is sedentary, but can be erratic outside the breeding season. 900:
The white-throated treerunner is 15–16 cm (5.9–6.3 in) long on average, with a weight between 20–27 grams (0.71–0.95 oz). It has an appearance reminiscent of the
955:, are made up of white feathers largely bordered with dark brown, giving an irregularly spotted appearance. Both sexes of adults look similar. The chick is distinguished by an 316:. It seeks out forests with large trees – the old trunks offer suitable nesting sites – whether they are lowland or highland, dense or open. It was described in 1831 by 2035:"Dinámica estacional del ensamble de aves de un bosque norpatagónico de lenga ( Nothofagus pumilio ) y su relación con la disponibilidad de sustratos de alimentación" 6648: 1266:
available for nesting, a specific and scarce habitat that deserves a conservation effort. However, it is quite common, and present in many protected areas such as
1291: 349: 6687: 892: 6764: 1802:"Lineage diversification and morphological evolution in a large -scale continental radiation: the Neotropical ovenbirds and woodcreepers (Aves: Furnariidae)" 2198:
Quilodrán, Claudio S.; Estades, Cristián F.; Vásquez, Rodrigo A. (2014). "Conspecific effect on habitat selection of a territorial cavity-nesting bird".
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The species is easily recognized by its white throat, contrasting with its upper parts. Its face is blackish-brown and slightly darker than its head
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Magellanic Sub-Antarctic Ornithology: First Decade of Long-Term Bird Studies at the Omora Ethnobotanical Park, Cape Horn Biosphere Reserve, Chile
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southern spring and summer, with eggs laid in November-December and young hatching in December. The white-throated treerunner is thought to be
454: 281:), although they are not directly related. Like the Sittidae, Furnariidae tirelessly scours the trunks and branches of old trees for the small 1751:"Phylogeny and phylogenetic classification of the antbirds, ovenbirds, woodcreepers, and allies (Aves: Passeriformes: infraorder Furnariides)" 1960: 1924: 1870: 491: 265:
are dark brown, turning red on the lower back and tail and contrasting sharply with the throat and chest of a bright white. The rest of the
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is from 76–86 mm (3.0–3.4 in), tail is 52–65 mm (2.0–2.6 in), and torso from 20–23.7 mm (0.79–0.93 in). The
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A large white zone covers the treerunner's cheek and throat, descending to the middle of the chest. The rest of the lower parts, to the
6784: 2179: 2151: 1626: 516: 2249: 2200: 2172:"Stand attributes and the abundance of secondary cavity-nesting birds in southern beech (Nothofagus) forests in South-Central Chile" 2144:"Dinámica y estructura de bandadas mixtas de aves en un bosque de Lenga (Nothofagus pumilio) del noroeste de la Patagonia argentina" 1394: 536:. It has also been suggested that similarities in plumage and foraging behavior may bring the white-throated treerunner closer to 43: 6789: 2063:"Use of tree species by White-throated treerunner (Pygarrhichas albogularis King) in a secondary native forest of southern Chile" 1283: 1135: 6666: 285:
that make up its food, spiraling up the trunks, or sometimes moving head down. The white-throated treerunner consumes small
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Vuilleumier, François (1967). "Mixed Species Flocks in Patagonian Forests, with Remarks on Interspecies Flock Formation".
1682:"Convergent evolution, habitat shifts and variable diversification rates in the ovenbird-woodcreeper family (Furnariidae)" 1074: 1049:. A study conducted in the province of Osorno showed that the white-throated treerunner mainly forages on trees such as 290: 6502: 1363: 273:
are coarsely mottled with white. The bill is long, slightly curved upwards. The general appearance is reminiscent of a
87: 6779: 6560: 2279: 2107: 1998: 1511:
Clench, Mary Heimerdinger (1995). "Body Pterylosis of Woodcreepers and Ovenbirds (Dendrocolaptidae and Furnariidae)".
1143: 1919:. Sub-Antarctic Biocultural Conservation Program, University of North Texas - Universidad de Magallanes. p. 63. 1433:
The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, under the command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N., during the years 1832 to 1836
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The white-throated treerunner gives off a short and piercing cry, evoking a rapid succession of water droplets. Its
6692: 2244: 1986: 1431: 1411: 348:. No subspecies is described. Its range is relatively large and there is no evidence of decline in numbers, so the 1749:
Moyle, Robert G.; Chesser, Terry; Brumfield, Robb T.; Tello, Jose G.; Marchese, Daniel J.; Cracraft, Joel (2009).
2062: 1617: 216: 6700: 2171: 2143: 1686: 1279: 1275: 931:, which is a dull brown. The back is a paler chestnut-brown, pulling against the red rump and tail. The wing 6774: 1952:
A Wildlife Guide to Chile: Continental Chile, Chilean Antarctica, Easter Island, Juan Fernández Archipelago
1098: 550: 400: 333: 6705: 257:. The white-throated treerunner is about 15 cm (5.9 in) long, with a stiff and rounded tail. The 6547: 6464: 2272: 949: 925: 914: 267: 259: 6565: 1513: 1386: 1271: 1247: 1231: 1078: 972: 573: 511: 475: 189: 1340: 364: 6769: 6609: 6529: 6511: 3984: 1755: 1695: 1139: 1106: 1066: 905: 559: 533: 521: 467: 329: 4038: 4004: 4379: 4088: 4047: 3275: 1131: 388: 317: 206: 52: 6385: 445:) denoting wicker, to refer to the stiffness of the bird's tail helping it progress along trunks. 6516: 6437: 5959: 5143: 4730: 4254: 3645: 3489: 3392: 3251: 3206: 3073: 3028: 2225: 2124: 2084: 2015: 1832: 1782: 1493: 1239: 1182: 1158: 1086: 1058: 1050: 503: 416: 412: 309: 166: 82: 2264: 6653: 6713: 6679: 6583: 6414: 6324: 3062: 2612: 2402: 2217: 1956: 1950: 1920: 1866: 1824: 1774: 1731: 1713: 1390: 1380: 149: 6728: 1914: 1860: 1126:-avoided competitive areas. The white-throated treerunner, however, readily uses nest boxes. 6718: 5755: 5517: 5178: 5157: 3100: 2980: 2327: 2209: 2116: 2074: 2061:
Gantz, Alberto; Yañez, Miguel; Orellana, José I.; Sade, Soraya; Valdivia, Carlos E. (2015).
2007: 1816: 1764: 1721: 1703: 1485: 1335: 1263: 1186: 1094: 661: 463: 396: 325: 313: 6552: 1189:. It is found in the south of its distribution in the southernmost forest in the world, on 6741: 6368: 6078: 5812: 4884: 3733: 3118: 3109: 2924: 2422: 2372: 2034: 1221: 1004: 589: 2471: 1865:. University of North Texas Press & Ediciones Universidad de Magallanes. p. 62. 1317: 1801: 1699: 425:, which today includes only five species of climbers, and assigned it a separate genus, 6297: 6257: 5657: 5628: 5129: 4877: 4807: 4570: 4479: 4173: 4118: 3975: 3894: 3878: 3818: 3624: 3429: 3367: 3291: 3174: 3132: 3125: 2804: 2584: 2548: 1726: 1681: 937: 909: 787: 568: 421: 344: 296:
The White-throated treerunner inhabits the southern tip of the American continent, in
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found on bark and nests in tree cavities. Outside of the breeding season, it may form
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The white-throated treerunner may feed in flocks with other bird species, such as
959:-striped crown and back, and often with blackish borders on the throat feathers. 6635: 6496: 6306: 6223: 6162: 6155: 6127: 6120: 6029: 5910: 5868: 5819: 5727: 5610: 5583: 5556: 5526: 5485: 5436: 5415: 5339: 5311: 5290: 5269: 5206: 5185: 5094: 5045: 5010: 5003: 4940: 4933: 4919: 4905: 4828: 4793: 4786: 4723: 4688: 4591: 4500: 4486: 4458: 4437: 4416: 4402: 4340: 4333: 4312: 4277: 4243: 4201: 4187: 4132: 4063: 4056: 3993: 3943: 3887: 3860: 3853: 3811: 3769: 3762: 3694: 3666: 3659: 3638: 3582: 3568: 3561: 3540: 3450: 3436: 3408: 3374: 3284: 3229: 3052: 3039: 2875: 2861: 2847: 2820: 2646: 2557: 2518: 1532: 950: 746: 713: 615: 581: 487: 338: 245: 6736: 6361: 6354: 6347: 6340: 6333: 6286: 6169: 6134: 6092: 5987: 5980: 5973: 5924: 5917: 5903: 5882: 5854: 5840: 5736: 5702: 5590: 5537: 5506: 5499: 5464: 5422: 5318: 5297: 5255: 5248: 5227: 5087: 5059: 4982: 4947: 4891: 4863: 4842: 4821: 4814: 4765: 4758: 4709: 4695: 4639: 4623: 4612: 4542: 4409: 4326: 4319: 4291: 4270: 4236: 4215: 4194: 4180: 4166: 4146: 4097: 4027: 3964: 3957: 3790: 3776: 3722: 3652: 3596: 3547: 3526: 3512: 3471: 3457: 3415: 3381: 3360: 3332: 3309: 3236: 3139: 3001: 2896: 2838: 2792: 2722: 2698: 2653: 2626: 2605: 2598: 2564: 2528: 2493: 2392: 2042: 1195: 1123: 1038: 904:, with its overall look and plumage, unlike other species in the Furnariidae. 542: 537: 449: 433:" (from Latin meaning "red-tailed"). Burmeister constructs this name from the 369: 282: 6487: 2221: 1717: 462:(from the ancient Greek for "white-bellied"). He observed the species on the 380:
The white-throated treerunner was scientifically described in 1831 under the
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Multi-ethnic Bird Guide of the Sub-Antarctic Forests of South America
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Irestedt, Martin; Fjeldså, Jon; Dalén, Love; Ericson, Per GP (2009).
1489: 686: 109: 6601: 6458: 2120: 2011: 1655: 1368:. Vol. 7. Cambridge, Harvard University Press. p. 147-148. 926: 915: 6596: 6176: 4368: 3846: 2687: 2321: 1213: 1170: 1153: 966: 956: 891: 555: 408: 363: 297: 249: 1474:"Evolutionary Trends in the Neotropical Ovenbirds and Woodhewers" 6614: 6043: 2245:"Catalog of the collection of birds' eggs in the British Museum" 129: 6462: 5375: 2790: 2346: 2268: 1987:"Observations of the Nuthatch-Like White-Throated Treerunner ( 1311: 1309: 1307: 944:
ending in small spines up to 9 mm (0.35 in) long.
411:; the type locality is not known but is supposed to be the 1212:
The white-throated treerunner appears in some traditional
1165:) is a typical habitat of the white-throated treerunner. 506:
would relate the white-throated treerunner to the genus
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indicate a longevity of at least 3 years and 8 months.
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that would include the white-throated treerunner, the
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and Alan P. Peterson, no subspecies is distinguished.
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in 1973 who placed the genus in its current family,
6471: 6425: 6402: 6323: 6296: 6276: 6253: 6233: 6213: 6193: 5795: 5754: 5726: 5685: 5676: 5656: 5647: 5627: 5600: 5573: 5536: 5516: 5398: 4622: 4532: 4378: 4253: 4156: 4087: 4046: 4037: 4003: 3983: 3974: 3877: 3752: 3732: 3684: 3488: 3391: 3308: 3274: 3250: 3205: 3108: 3099: 3072: 3038: 3011: 2837: 2803: 2745: 2721: 2697: 2663: 2636: 2574: 2547: 2538: 2501: 2492: 2421: 2412: 2359: 1913:Rozzi, R.; Massardo, F.; Program, S.A.B.C. (2010). 1854: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1846: 2170:Tomasevic, Jorge A.; Estades, Cristián F. (2006). 2033:Becerra Serial, Rodrigo M.; Grigera, Dora (2005). 1341:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22703004A130281335.en 1134:, laying two to three eggs. Eggs preserved at the 1262:The white-throated treerunner needs to have old 984: 1980: 1978: 1955:. Princeton University Press. p. 250-251. 502:In 1839, Gould mentions that English zoologist 1944: 1942: 1649: 1647: 1292:International Union for Conservation of Nature 474:) in its behavior. In 1890, English zoologist 372:, who describes the species under the name of 350:International Union for Conservation of Nature 2280: 1908: 1138:in London and measured by English naturalist 478:placed this genus in the now obsolete family 8: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1894: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1425: 1423: 1169:This species lives in central and southern 6459: 5682: 5653: 5395: 5372: 4043: 3980: 3256: 3105: 3044: 2800: 2787: 2544: 2507: 2498: 2418: 2356: 2343: 2287: 2273: 2265: 1533:"Pygarrhichas albogularis (PP King, 1831)" 1220:, where it accompanies women and collects 603: 482:, a position changed by paleornithologist 215: 61: 42: 33: 2078: 1768: 1725: 1707: 1558:"Pygarrhichas albogularis in Furnariidae" 1339: 1382:Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names 1037:Its diet is little known, consisting of 604: 429:, giving it the novel specific name of " 1611: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1601: 1599: 1303: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1454:Catalog of Birds in the British Museum 455:Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle 1416:. London: B. Quaritch. p. 80-81. 1230:(katran in Yagan) from the trunks of 492:International Ornithological Congress 7: 6765:IUCN Red List least concern species 1562:Zoonomen Nomenclature Resource Page 1327:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1268:Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park 1030:Similar in behavior to nuthatches ( 762: 738: 730: 704: 677: 653: 621: 611: 520:, Volume 8, American ornithologist 510:described by English ornithologist 419:removed the species from the genus 415:. In 1837, the Argentine zoologist 2142:Ippi, Silvina; Trejo, Ana (2003). 1627:Handbook of the Birds of the World 1537:IOC World Bird List – Version 11.2 605:Possible phylogeny of Furnariidae: 517:Handbook of the Birds of the World 466:, and found similarities with the 25: 2250:The Wilson Journal of Ornithology 2201:The Wilson Journal of Ornithology 1859:Rozzi, R.; Jimenez, J.E. (2014). 2773: 1985:Short, Lester Leroy Jr. (1969). 1821:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2011.01374.x 1770:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2009.00259.x 1365:Check-list of birds of the world 989: 896:Adult white-throated treerunner. 528:is traditionally related to the 248:. It is the only species in the 224:White-throated treerunner range 86: 2080:10.1590/1678-476620151052193198 1451:Sclater, Philip Lutley (1890). 1379:Jobling, James A. (June 2010). 1316:BirdLife International (2018). 1093:), and sometimes also with the 1041:including adults and larvae of 448:In 1839, English ornithologist 2243:Oates, Eugene William (1903). 1616:Remsen, James van Jr. (2016). 1284:Tierra del Fuego National Park 441:) meaning "rump" and αρριχος ( 352:considers this bird to be of " 336:seem to link it to the genera 1: 1654:Boyd, John (March 14, 2016). 1413:The birds of Tierra del Fuego 912:is dark brown. It has a long 291:mixed-species foraging flocks 1618:"White-throated Treerunner ( 1075:mixed-species foraging flock 588:), previously placed in the 407:, means "white-throated" in 1203:In relationship with humans 1144:Cape Horn Biosphere Reserve 6806: 1410:Crawshay, Richard (1907). 1362:Peters, James Lee (1951). 385:Dendrocolaptes albogularis 37:White-throated treerunner 6785:Birds of Tierra del Fuego 5384: 5371: 3259: 3047: 2799: 2786: 2771: 2510: 2355: 2342: 2304: 2067:Iheringia. Série Zoologia 1478:Ornithological Monographs 1334:: e.T22703004A130281335. 819: 784: 767: 760: 743: 736: 728: 709: 702: 682: 675: 658: 651: 626: 619: 460:Dendrodramus leucosternus 374:Dendrodramus leucosternus 293:with other bird species. 232:white-throated treerunner 223: 214: 195: 188: 83:Scientific classification 81: 59: 50: 41: 36: 6742:Pygarrhichas-albogularis 6517:Pygarrhichas_albogularis 6503:Pygarrhichas albogularis 6473:Pygarrhichas albogularis 2299:and their extinct allies 1989:Pygarrhichas albogularis 1949:Chester, Sharon (2010). 1687:BMC Evolutionary Biology 1620:Pygarrhichas albogularis 1320:Pygarrhichas albogularis 1280:La Campana National Park 1276:Nahuelbuta National Park 1150:Distribution and habitat 1007:Pygarrhichas albogularis 566:), species of the genus 399:among other places. The 387:by the British explorer 330:evolutionary convergence 320:, a British explorer of 237:Pygarrhichas albogularis 199:Pygarrhichas albogularis 6790:Birds described in 1831 2180:Ornitología Neotropical 2152:Ornitología Neotropical 1709:10.1186/1471-2148-9-268 1472:Feduccia, Alan (1973). 1099:Patagonian sierra finch 572:, and would absorb the 498:Placement in the family 1166: 1136:Natural History Museum 1085:, as well as with the 1083:Aphrastura spinicauda) 976: 897: 377: 244:of bird in the family 1387:Bloomsbury Publishing 1272:Puyehue National Park 1157: 1103:Phrygilus patagonicus 1091:Veniliornis lignarius 1079:thorn-tailed rayadito 973:thorn-tailed rayadito 970: 895: 574:band-tailed Eremobius 551:molecular phylogenies 524:explains that while P 512:William John Swainson 476:Philip Lutley Sclater 367: 334:Molecular phylogenies 1430:Gould, John (1839). 1140:Eugene William Oates 1107:black-chinned siskin 1071:Eucryphia cordifolia 963:Ecology and behavior 560:rufous-tailed xenops 534:convergent evolution 522:James Van Remsen Jr. 468:Eurasian treecreeper 1700:2009BMCEE...9..268I 606: 564:Microxenops milleri 490:. According to the 389:Phillip Parker King 318:Phillip Parker King 181:P. albogularis 53:Conservation status 6780:Birds of Patagonia 3646:Sylviorthorhynchus 1461:. p. 126-127. 1258:Status and threats 1167: 1163:Nothofagus pumilio 1087:striped woodpecker 1055:Nothofagus dombeyi 977: 898: 821:other Furnariinae 660:Dendrocolaptinae ( 504:George Robert Gray 472:Certhia familiaris 417:Hermann Burmeister 413:Strait of Magellan 378: 6752: 6751: 6714:Open Tree of Life 6465:Taxon identifiers 6456: 6455: 6452: 6451: 6448: 6447: 6325:Ptilonorhynchidae 5750: 5749: 5746: 5745: 5367: 5366: 5363: 5362: 4528: 4527: 4524: 4523: 3680: 3679: 3676: 3675: 3246: 3245: 3063:Pseudoseisuropsis 2782: 2781: 2769: 2768: 2765: 2764: 2741: 2740: 2717: 2716: 2613:Pseudocalyptomena 2488: 2487: 1962:978-1-4008-3150-0 1926:978-1-57441-282-6 1872:978-1-57441-531-5 1815:(10): 2973–2986. 1097:(Xolmis pyrope), 1015: 1014: 951:undertail coverts 880: 879: 875: 874: 866: 865: 857: 856: 848: 847: 839: 838: 830: 829: 808: 807: 799: 798: 580:) as well as the 228: 227: 170: 76: 16:(Redirected from 6797: 6745: 6744: 6732: 6731: 6722: 6721: 6709: 6708: 6696: 6695: 6683: 6682: 6670: 6669: 6657: 6656: 6644: 6643: 6631: 6630: 6618: 6617: 6605: 6604: 6592: 6591: 6579: 6578: 6569: 6568: 6556: 6555: 6543: 6542: 6533: 6532: 6530:E2B6B39EB1F8275C 6520: 6519: 6507: 6506: 6505: 6492: 6491: 6490: 6460: 6383: 6256: 5756:Melanocharitidae 5683: 5654: 5554: 5518:Atrichornithidae 5396: 5388: 5373: 5158:Pseudocolopteryx 4044: 3981: 3257: 3106: 3101:Dendrocolaptinae 3060: 3045: 2801: 2788: 2777: 2545: 2526: 2516: 2508: 2499: 2469: 2459: 2449: 2439: 2419: 2400: 2390: 2380: 2370: 2357: 2344: 2328:Psittacopasseres 2289: 2282: 2275: 2266: 2259: 2258: 2240: 2234: 2233: 2214:10.1676/13-108.1 2195: 2189: 2188: 2176: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2148: 2139: 2133: 2132: 2102: 2093: 2092: 2082: 2058: 2052: 2051: 2039: 2030: 2024: 2023: 1995: 1982: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1946: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1933: 1910: 1883: 1882: 1880: 1879: 1856: 1841: 1840: 1806: 1797: 1791: 1790: 1772: 1746: 1740: 1739: 1729: 1711: 1677: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1651: 1642: 1641: 1639: 1638: 1613: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1554: 1548: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1529: 1523: 1522: 1508: 1502: 1501: 1490:10.2307/40166692 1469: 1463: 1462: 1448: 1442: 1441: 1440:. p. 82-83. 1427: 1418: 1417: 1407: 1401: 1400: 1376: 1370: 1369: 1359: 1353: 1352: 1350: 1348: 1343: 1313: 1232:Magellanic Beech 1187:Tierra del Fuego 1095:fire-eyed diucon 993: 985: 952: 928: 917: 763: 739: 734:Pygarrhichadini 731: 705: 678: 662:Dendrocolaptinae 654: 622: 612: 607: 590:monotypic genera 480:Dendrocolaptidae 397:Tierra del Fuego 326:Tierra del Fuego 314:Tierra del Fuego 270: 262: 219: 201: 165: 91: 90: 70: 65: 64: 46: 34: 21: 6805: 6804: 6800: 6799: 6798: 6796: 6795: 6794: 6755: 6754: 6753: 6748: 6740: 6735: 6727: 6725: 6717: 6712: 6704: 6699: 6691: 6686: 6678: 6673: 6665: 6660: 6652: 6647: 6639: 6634: 6626: 6621: 6613: 6608: 6600: 6595: 6587: 6582: 6574: 6572: 6564: 6559: 6551: 6546: 6538: 6536: 6528: 6523: 6515: 6510: 6501: 6500: 6495: 6486: 6485: 6480: 6467: 6457: 6444: 6421: 6398: 6369:Ptilonorhynchus 6319: 6292: 6272: 6249: 6229: 6209: 6189: 5813:Acanthorhynchus 5791: 5742: 5722: 5672: 5643: 5623: 5596: 5569: 5532: 5512: 5394: 5380: 5359: 4618: 4520: 4374: 4249: 4152: 4083: 4033: 3999: 3985:Euchrepomidinae 3970: 3873: 3748: 3734:Melanopareiidae 3728: 3672: 3484: 3387: 3304: 3270: 3242: 3201: 3119:Campylorhamphus 3110:Dendrocolaptini 3095: 3068: 3034: 3007: 2925:Perissocephalus 2833: 2795: 2778: 2761: 2737: 2713: 2693: 2659: 2632: 2570: 2534: 2484: 2423:Acanthisittidae 2408: 2373:Corvitalusoides 2351: 2338: 2300: 2293: 2263: 2262: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2197: 2196: 2192: 2174: 2169: 2168: 2164: 2146: 2141: 2140: 2136: 2121:10.2307/1366201 2104: 2103: 2096: 2060: 2059: 2055: 2037: 2032: 2031: 2027: 2012:10.2307/1365748 1993: 1991:) in Argentina" 1984: 1983: 1976: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1948: 1947: 1940: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1912: 1911: 1886: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1858: 1857: 1844: 1804: 1799: 1798: 1794: 1748: 1747: 1743: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1664: 1662: 1653: 1652: 1645: 1636: 1634: 1615: 1614: 1577: 1567: 1565: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1541: 1539: 1531: 1530: 1526: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1471: 1470: 1466: 1457:. Vol. 15: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1429: 1428: 1421: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1397: 1389:. p. 325. 1378: 1377: 1373: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1346: 1344: 1315: 1314: 1305: 1300: 1264:senescent trees 1260: 1222:epiphytic fungi 1210: 1205: 1152: 1119: 1111:Spinus barbatus 1028: 1016: 1011: 1002: 1001: 999:Songs and calls 982: 965: 954: 940:with shortened 930: 919: 890: 884: 882: 881: 876: 867: 858: 849: 840: 831: 809: 800: 711:Berlepschiini ( 554:advanced for a 530:Xenops sittines 500: 362: 272: 264: 210: 203: 197: 184: 164: 85: 77: 66: 62: 55: 30: 29:Species of bird 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6803: 6801: 6793: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6775:Birds of Chile 6772: 6767: 6757: 6756: 6750: 6749: 6747: 6746: 6733: 6723: 6710: 6697: 6684: 6671: 6658: 6645: 6632: 6619: 6606: 6593: 6580: 6570: 6557: 6544: 6534: 6521: 6508: 6493: 6477: 6475: 6469: 6468: 6463: 6454: 6453: 6450: 6449: 6446: 6445: 6443: 6442: 6441: 6440: 6431: 6429: 6423: 6422: 6420: 6419: 6418: 6417: 6408: 6406: 6400: 6399: 6397: 6396: 6389: 6379: 6372: 6365: 6358: 6351: 6344: 6337: 6329: 6327: 6321: 6320: 6318: 6317: 6310: 6302: 6300: 6298:Pomatostomidae 6294: 6293: 6291: 6290: 6282: 6280: 6274: 6273: 6271: 6270: 6262: 6260: 6258:Palaeoscinidae 6251: 6250: 6248: 6247: 6239: 6237: 6231: 6230: 6228: 6227: 6219: 6217: 6211: 6210: 6208: 6207: 6199: 6197: 6191: 6190: 6188: 6187: 6180: 6173: 6166: 6159: 6152: 6145: 6138: 6131: 6124: 6117: 6110: 6103: 6096: 6089: 6082: 6075: 6068: 6061: 6054: 6047: 6040: 6033: 6026: 6019: 6012: 6005: 5998: 5991: 5984: 5977: 5970: 5963: 5956: 5949: 5942: 5935: 5928: 5921: 5914: 5907: 5900: 5893: 5886: 5879: 5872: 5865: 5858: 5851: 5844: 5837: 5830: 5823: 5816: 5809: 5801: 5799: 5793: 5792: 5790: 5789: 5782: 5775: 5768: 5760: 5758: 5752: 5751: 5748: 5747: 5744: 5743: 5741: 5740: 5732: 5730: 5724: 5723: 5721: 5720: 5713: 5706: 5699: 5691: 5689: 5680: 5674: 5673: 5671: 5670: 5662: 5660: 5658:Amytornithinae 5651: 5645: 5644: 5642: 5641: 5633: 5631: 5629:Dasyornithidae 5625: 5624: 5622: 5621: 5614: 5606: 5604: 5598: 5597: 5595: 5594: 5587: 5579: 5577: 5571: 5570: 5568: 5567: 5560: 5550: 5542: 5540: 5534: 5533: 5531: 5530: 5522: 5520: 5514: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5503: 5496: 5489: 5482: 5475: 5468: 5461: 5454: 5447: 5440: 5433: 5426: 5419: 5412: 5404: 5402: 5385: 5382: 5381: 5376: 5369: 5368: 5365: 5364: 5361: 5360: 5358: 5357: 5350: 5343: 5336: 5329: 5322: 5315: 5308: 5301: 5294: 5287: 5280: 5273: 5266: 5259: 5252: 5245: 5238: 5231: 5224: 5217: 5210: 5203: 5196: 5189: 5182: 5175: 5168: 5161: 5154: 5147: 5140: 5133: 5130:Poecilotriccus 5126: 5119: 5112: 5105: 5098: 5091: 5084: 5077: 5070: 5063: 5056: 5049: 5042: 5035: 5028: 5021: 5014: 5007: 5000: 4993: 4986: 4979: 4972: 4965: 4958: 4951: 4944: 4937: 4930: 4923: 4916: 4909: 4902: 4895: 4888: 4881: 4874: 4867: 4860: 4853: 4846: 4839: 4832: 4825: 4818: 4811: 4808:Griseotyrannus 4804: 4797: 4790: 4783: 4776: 4769: 4762: 4755: 4748: 4741: 4734: 4727: 4720: 4713: 4706: 4699: 4692: 4685: 4678: 4671: 4664: 4657: 4650: 4643: 4636: 4628: 4626: 4620: 4619: 4617: 4616: 4609: 4602: 4595: 4588: 4581: 4574: 4571:Onychorhynchus 4567: 4560: 4553: 4546: 4538: 4536: 4530: 4529: 4526: 4525: 4522: 4521: 4519: 4518: 4511: 4504: 4497: 4490: 4483: 4480:Sakesphoroides 4476: 4469: 4462: 4455: 4448: 4441: 4434: 4427: 4420: 4413: 4406: 4399: 4392: 4384: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4372: 4365: 4358: 4351: 4344: 4337: 4330: 4323: 4316: 4309: 4302: 4295: 4288: 4281: 4274: 4267: 4259: 4257: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4240: 4233: 4226: 4219: 4212: 4205: 4198: 4191: 4184: 4177: 4174:Cercomacroides 4170: 4162: 4160: 4154: 4153: 4151: 4150: 4143: 4136: 4129: 4122: 4119:Epinecrophylla 4115: 4108: 4101: 4093: 4091: 4085: 4084: 4082: 4081: 4074: 4067: 4060: 4052: 4050: 4041: 4039:Thamnophilinae 4035: 4034: 4032: 4031: 4024: 4017: 4009: 4007: 4005:Myrmornithinae 4001: 4000: 3998: 3997: 3989: 3987: 3978: 3976:Thamnophilidae 3972: 3971: 3969: 3968: 3961: 3954: 3947: 3940: 3933: 3926: 3919: 3912: 3905: 3898: 3895:Eleoscytalopus 3891: 3883: 3881: 3879:Rhinocryptidae 3875: 3874: 3872: 3871: 3864: 3857: 3850: 3843: 3836: 3829: 3822: 3819:Machaeropterus 3815: 3808: 3801: 3794: 3787: 3780: 3773: 3766: 3758: 3756: 3750: 3749: 3747: 3746: 3738: 3736: 3730: 3729: 3727: 3726: 3719: 3712: 3705: 3698: 3690: 3688: 3682: 3681: 3678: 3677: 3674: 3673: 3671: 3670: 3663: 3656: 3649: 3642: 3635: 3628: 3625:Schoeniophylax 3621: 3614: 3607: 3600: 3593: 3586: 3579: 3572: 3565: 3558: 3551: 3544: 3537: 3530: 3523: 3516: 3509: 3502: 3494: 3492: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3482: 3475: 3468: 3461: 3454: 3447: 3440: 3433: 3430:Cichlocolaptes 3426: 3419: 3412: 3405: 3397: 3395: 3389: 3388: 3386: 3385: 3378: 3371: 3368:Pseudocolaptes 3364: 3357: 3350: 3343: 3336: 3329: 3322: 3314: 3312: 3306: 3305: 3303: 3302: 3295: 3292:Ochetorhynchus 3288: 3280: 3278: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3268: 3260: 3254: 3248: 3247: 3244: 3243: 3241: 3240: 3233: 3226: 3219: 3211: 3209: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3199: 3192: 3185: 3178: 3175:Lepidocolaptes 3171: 3164: 3157: 3150: 3143: 3136: 3133:Dendrocolaptes 3129: 3126:Dendrexetastes 3122: 3114: 3112: 3103: 3097: 3096: 3094: 3093: 3086: 3078: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3066: 3056: 3048: 3042: 3036: 3035: 3033: 3032: 3025: 3017: 3015: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3005: 2998: 2991: 2984: 2977: 2970: 2963: 2956: 2949: 2942: 2935: 2928: 2921: 2914: 2907: 2900: 2893: 2886: 2879: 2872: 2865: 2858: 2851: 2843: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2831: 2824: 2817: 2809: 2807: 2805:Conopophagidae 2797: 2796: 2791: 2784: 2783: 2780: 2779: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2758: 2757: 2751: 2749: 2743: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2735: 2734: 2733: 2727: 2725: 2719: 2718: 2715: 2714: 2712: 2711: 2703: 2701: 2695: 2694: 2692: 2691: 2684: 2677: 2669: 2667: 2661: 2660: 2658: 2657: 2650: 2642: 2640: 2634: 2633: 2631: 2630: 2623: 2616: 2609: 2602: 2595: 2588: 2580: 2578: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2561: 2553: 2551: 2549:Calyptomenidae 2542: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2532: 2522: 2511: 2505: 2496: 2490: 2489: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2482: 2475: 2465: 2455: 2445: 2435: 2427: 2425: 2416: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2406: 2396: 2386: 2376: 2365: 2363: 2361:incertae sedis 2353: 2352: 2347: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2336: 2330: 2324: 2318: 2312: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2294: 2292: 2291: 2284: 2277: 2269: 2261: 2260: 2235: 2208:(3): 534–543. 2190: 2162: 2134: 2115:(4): 400–404. 2094: 2073:(2): 193-198. 2053: 2025: 2006:(4): 438–439. 1974: 1961: 1938: 1925: 1884: 1871: 1842: 1792: 1763:(4): 386–405. 1741: 1672: 1643: 1575: 1549: 1524: 1503: 1464: 1443: 1436:. Vol. 3: 1419: 1402: 1395: 1371: 1354: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1259: 1256: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1151: 1148: 1118: 1115: 1027: 1024: 1013: 1012: 1003: 997: 995: 983: 981: 978: 964: 961: 948: 924: 913: 889: 886: 878: 877: 873: 872: 869: 868: 864: 863: 860: 859: 855: 854: 851: 850: 846: 845: 842: 841: 837: 836: 833: 832: 828: 827: 824: 823: 818: 815: 814: 811: 810: 806: 805: 802: 801: 797: 796: 793: 792: 788:Ochetorhynchus 783: 780: 779: 776: 775: 766: 761: 759: 756: 755: 752: 751: 742: 737: 735: 729: 727: 724: 723: 720: 719: 708: 703: 701: 697: 696: 693: 692: 681: 676: 674: 671: 670: 667: 666: 657: 652: 650: 647: 646: 643: 642: 625: 620: 618: 610: 602: 601: 599:respectively. 569:Ochetorhynchus 514:. In the 2003 499: 496: 422:Dendrocolaptes 391:, who visited 361: 358: 345:Ochetorhynchus 266: 258: 226: 225: 221: 220: 212: 211: 204: 193: 192: 186: 185: 178: 176: 172: 171: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 79: 78: 60: 57: 56: 51: 48: 47: 39: 38: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6802: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6762: 6760: 6743: 6738: 6734: 6730: 6724: 6720: 6715: 6711: 6707: 6702: 6698: 6694: 6689: 6685: 6681: 6676: 6672: 6668: 6663: 6659: 6655: 6650: 6646: 6642: 6637: 6633: 6629: 6624: 6620: 6616: 6611: 6607: 6603: 6598: 6594: 6590: 6585: 6581: 6577: 6571: 6567: 6562: 6558: 6554: 6549: 6545: 6541: 6535: 6531: 6526: 6522: 6518: 6513: 6509: 6504: 6498: 6494: 6489: 6483: 6479: 6478: 6476: 6474: 6470: 6466: 6461: 6439: 6435: 6434: 6433: 6432: 6430: 6428: 6424: 6416: 6412: 6411: 6410: 6409: 6407: 6405: 6401: 6395: 6394: 6390: 6388: 6387: 6380: 6378: 6377: 6373: 6371: 6370: 6366: 6364: 6363: 6359: 6357: 6356: 6352: 6350: 6349: 6345: 6343: 6342: 6338: 6336: 6335: 6331: 6330: 6328: 6326: 6322: 6316: 6315: 6311: 6309: 6308: 6304: 6303: 6301: 6299: 6295: 6289: 6288: 6284: 6283: 6281: 6279: 6275: 6269: 6268: 6264: 6263: 6261: 6259: 6252: 6246: 6245: 6241: 6240: 6238: 6236: 6235:Orthonychidae 6232: 6226: 6225: 6221: 6220: 6218: 6216: 6215:Notiomystidae 6212: 6206: 6205: 6201: 6200: 6198: 6196: 6192: 6186: 6185: 6181: 6179: 6178: 6174: 6172: 6171: 6167: 6165: 6164: 6160: 6158: 6157: 6153: 6151: 6150: 6146: 6144: 6143: 6139: 6137: 6136: 6132: 6130: 6129: 6125: 6123: 6122: 6118: 6116: 6115: 6111: 6109: 6108: 6107:Prosthemadera 6104: 6102: 6101: 6097: 6095: 6094: 6090: 6088: 6087: 6083: 6081: 6080: 6076: 6074: 6073: 6072:Plectorhyncha 6069: 6067: 6066: 6062: 6060: 6059: 6055: 6053: 6052: 6048: 6046: 6045: 6041: 6039: 6038: 6037:Microptilotis 6034: 6032: 6031: 6027: 6025: 6024: 6020: 6018: 6017: 6013: 6011: 6010: 6006: 6004: 6003: 5999: 5997: 5996: 5992: 5990: 5989: 5985: 5983: 5982: 5978: 5976: 5975: 5971: 5969: 5968: 5964: 5962: 5961: 5957: 5955: 5954: 5950: 5948: 5947: 5946:Lichenostomus 5943: 5941: 5940: 5936: 5934: 5933: 5932:Guadalcanaria 5929: 5927: 5926: 5922: 5920: 5919: 5915: 5913: 5912: 5908: 5906: 5905: 5901: 5899: 5898: 5894: 5892: 5891: 5887: 5885: 5884: 5880: 5878: 5877: 5873: 5871: 5870: 5866: 5864: 5863: 5859: 5857: 5856: 5852: 5850: 5849: 5845: 5843: 5842: 5838: 5836: 5835: 5831: 5829: 5828: 5824: 5822: 5821: 5817: 5815: 5814: 5810: 5808: 5807: 5803: 5802: 5800: 5798: 5794: 5788: 5787: 5783: 5781: 5780: 5779:Rhamphocharis 5776: 5774: 5773: 5769: 5767: 5766: 5762: 5761: 5759: 5757: 5753: 5739: 5738: 5734: 5733: 5731: 5729: 5725: 5719: 5718: 5714: 5712: 5711: 5707: 5705: 5704: 5700: 5698: 5697: 5696:Chenorhamphus 5693: 5692: 5690: 5688: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5675: 5669: 5668: 5664: 5663: 5661: 5659: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5646: 5640: 5639: 5635: 5634: 5632: 5630: 5626: 5620: 5619: 5618:Loboparadisea 5615: 5613: 5612: 5608: 5607: 5605: 5603: 5602:Cnemophilidae 5599: 5593: 5592: 5588: 5586: 5585: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5576: 5575:Climacteridae 5572: 5566: 5565: 5561: 5559: 5558: 5551: 5549: 5548: 5544: 5543: 5541: 5539: 5535: 5529: 5528: 5524: 5523: 5521: 5519: 5515: 5509: 5508: 5504: 5502: 5501: 5497: 5495: 5494: 5490: 5488: 5487: 5483: 5481: 5480: 5476: 5474: 5473: 5469: 5467: 5466: 5462: 5460: 5459: 5458:Neosericornis 5455: 5453: 5452: 5448: 5446: 5445: 5441: 5439: 5438: 5434: 5432: 5431: 5430:Aphelocephala 5427: 5425: 5424: 5420: 5418: 5417: 5413: 5411: 5410: 5406: 5405: 5403: 5401: 5397: 5393: 5392: 5383: 5379: 5374: 5370: 5356: 5355: 5351: 5349: 5348: 5344: 5342: 5341: 5337: 5335: 5334: 5330: 5328: 5327: 5323: 5321: 5320: 5316: 5314: 5313: 5309: 5307: 5306: 5302: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5293: 5292: 5288: 5286: 5285: 5284:Taeniotriccus 5281: 5279: 5278: 5274: 5272: 5271: 5267: 5265: 5264: 5260: 5258: 5257: 5253: 5251: 5250: 5246: 5244: 5243: 5239: 5237: 5236: 5232: 5230: 5229: 5225: 5223: 5222: 5218: 5216: 5215: 5211: 5209: 5208: 5204: 5202: 5201: 5200:Rhynchocyclus 5197: 5195: 5194: 5190: 5188: 5187: 5183: 5181: 5180: 5176: 5174: 5173: 5169: 5167: 5166: 5165:Pseudotriccus 5162: 5160: 5159: 5155: 5153: 5152: 5148: 5146: 5145: 5141: 5139: 5138: 5137:Pogonotriccus 5134: 5132: 5131: 5127: 5125: 5124: 5120: 5118: 5117: 5113: 5111: 5110: 5106: 5104: 5103: 5102:Phylloscartes 5099: 5097: 5096: 5092: 5090: 5089: 5085: 5083: 5082: 5078: 5076: 5075: 5071: 5069: 5068: 5064: 5062: 5061: 5057: 5055: 5054: 5050: 5048: 5047: 5043: 5041: 5040: 5036: 5034: 5033: 5029: 5027: 5026: 5022: 5020: 5019: 5015: 5013: 5012: 5008: 5006: 5005: 5001: 4999: 4998: 4994: 4992: 4991: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4980: 4978: 4977: 4973: 4971: 4970: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4959: 4957: 4956: 4955:Muscisaxicola 4952: 4950: 4949: 4945: 4943: 4942: 4938: 4936: 4935: 4931: 4929: 4928: 4924: 4922: 4921: 4917: 4915: 4914: 4910: 4908: 4907: 4903: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4894: 4893: 4889: 4887: 4886: 4882: 4880: 4879: 4875: 4873: 4872: 4871:Lathrotriccus 4868: 4866: 4865: 4861: 4859: 4858: 4854: 4852: 4851: 4847: 4845: 4844: 4840: 4838: 4837: 4833: 4831: 4830: 4826: 4824: 4823: 4819: 4817: 4816: 4812: 4810: 4809: 4805: 4803: 4802: 4798: 4796: 4795: 4791: 4789: 4788: 4784: 4782: 4781: 4777: 4775: 4774: 4770: 4768: 4767: 4763: 4761: 4760: 4756: 4754: 4753: 4749: 4747: 4746: 4742: 4740: 4739: 4735: 4733: 4732: 4728: 4726: 4725: 4721: 4719: 4718: 4714: 4712: 4711: 4707: 4705: 4704: 4700: 4698: 4697: 4693: 4691: 4690: 4686: 4684: 4683: 4679: 4677: 4676: 4672: 4670: 4669: 4665: 4663: 4662: 4658: 4656: 4655: 4654:Aphanotriccus 4651: 4649: 4648: 4644: 4642: 4641: 4637: 4635: 4634: 4630: 4629: 4627: 4625: 4621: 4615: 4614: 4610: 4608: 4607: 4603: 4601: 4600: 4599:Terenotriccus 4596: 4594: 4593: 4589: 4587: 4586: 4582: 4580: 4579: 4575: 4573: 4572: 4568: 4566: 4565: 4561: 4559: 4558: 4554: 4552: 4551: 4547: 4545: 4544: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4535: 4531: 4517: 4516: 4512: 4510: 4509: 4505: 4503: 4502: 4498: 4496: 4495: 4491: 4489: 4488: 4484: 4482: 4481: 4477: 4475: 4474: 4470: 4468: 4467: 4463: 4461: 4460: 4456: 4454: 4453: 4449: 4447: 4446: 4442: 4440: 4439: 4435: 4433: 4432: 4431:Herpsilochmus 4428: 4426: 4425: 4421: 4419: 4418: 4414: 4412: 4411: 4407: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4398: 4397: 4393: 4391: 4390: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4381: 4380:Thamnophilini 4377: 4371: 4370: 4366: 4364: 4363: 4359: 4357: 4356: 4352: 4350: 4349: 4345: 4343: 4342: 4338: 4336: 4335: 4331: 4329: 4328: 4324: 4322: 4321: 4317: 4315: 4314: 4310: 4308: 4307: 4303: 4301: 4300: 4299:Hypocnemoides 4296: 4294: 4293: 4289: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4275: 4273: 4272: 4268: 4266: 4265: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4256: 4252: 4246: 4245: 4241: 4239: 4238: 4234: 4232: 4231: 4230:Rhegmatorhina 4227: 4225: 4224: 4220: 4218: 4217: 4213: 4211: 4210: 4209:Phaenostictus 4206: 4204: 4203: 4199: 4197: 4196: 4192: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4183: 4182: 4178: 4176: 4175: 4171: 4169: 4168: 4164: 4163: 4161: 4159: 4155: 4149: 4148: 4144: 4142: 4141: 4137: 4135: 4134: 4130: 4128: 4127: 4123: 4121: 4120: 4116: 4114: 4113: 4109: 4107: 4106: 4102: 4100: 4099: 4095: 4094: 4092: 4090: 4089:Microrhopiini 4086: 4080: 4079: 4075: 4073: 4072: 4068: 4066: 4065: 4061: 4059: 4058: 4054: 4053: 4051: 4049: 4048:Formicivorini 4045: 4042: 4040: 4036: 4030: 4029: 4025: 4023: 4022: 4018: 4016: 4015: 4011: 4010: 4008: 4006: 4002: 3996: 3995: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3986: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3973: 3967: 3966: 3962: 3960: 3959: 3955: 3953: 3952: 3948: 3946: 3945: 3941: 3939: 3938: 3934: 3932: 3931: 3930:Psilorhamphus 3927: 3925: 3924: 3920: 3918: 3917: 3913: 3911: 3910: 3906: 3904: 3903: 3899: 3897: 3896: 3892: 3890: 3889: 3885: 3884: 3882: 3880: 3876: 3870: 3869: 3865: 3863: 3862: 3858: 3856: 3855: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3844: 3842: 3841: 3837: 3835: 3834: 3830: 3828: 3827: 3823: 3821: 3820: 3816: 3814: 3813: 3809: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3800: 3799: 3795: 3793: 3792: 3788: 3786: 3785: 3781: 3779: 3778: 3774: 3772: 3771: 3767: 3765: 3764: 3760: 3759: 3757: 3755: 3751: 3745: 3744: 3740: 3739: 3737: 3735: 3731: 3725: 3724: 3720: 3718: 3717: 3713: 3711: 3710: 3706: 3704: 3703: 3699: 3697: 3696: 3692: 3691: 3689: 3687: 3683: 3669: 3668: 3664: 3662: 3661: 3657: 3655: 3654: 3650: 3648: 3647: 3643: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3634: 3633: 3629: 3627: 3626: 3622: 3620: 3619: 3615: 3613: 3612: 3611:Pseudoseisura 3608: 3606: 3605: 3604:Pseudasthenes 3601: 3599: 3598: 3594: 3592: 3591: 3590:Phacellodomus 3587: 3585: 3584: 3580: 3578: 3577: 3573: 3571: 3570: 3566: 3564: 3563: 3559: 3557: 3556: 3555:Leptasthenura 3552: 3550: 3549: 3545: 3543: 3542: 3538: 3536: 3535: 3531: 3529: 3528: 3524: 3522: 3521: 3517: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3508: 3507: 3503: 3501: 3500: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3480: 3476: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3467: 3466: 3462: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3453: 3452: 3448: 3446: 3445: 3441: 3439: 3438: 3434: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3425: 3424: 3420: 3418: 3417: 3413: 3411: 3410: 3406: 3404: 3403: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3390: 3384: 3383: 3379: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3370: 3369: 3365: 3363: 3362: 3358: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3349: 3348: 3344: 3342: 3341: 3337: 3335: 3334: 3330: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3321: 3320: 3316: 3315: 3313: 3311: 3307: 3301: 3300: 3296: 3294: 3293: 3289: 3287: 3286: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3276:Pygarrhichini 3273: 3267: 3266: 3262: 3261: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3249: 3239: 3238: 3234: 3232: 3231: 3227: 3225: 3224: 3220: 3218: 3217: 3213: 3212: 3210: 3208: 3204: 3198: 3197: 3196:Xiphorhynchus 3193: 3191: 3190: 3189:Xiphocolaptes 3186: 3184: 3183: 3179: 3177: 3176: 3172: 3170: 3169: 3165: 3163: 3162: 3161:Glyphorynchus 3158: 3156: 3155: 3151: 3149: 3148: 3144: 3142: 3141: 3137: 3135: 3134: 3130: 3128: 3127: 3123: 3121: 3120: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3111: 3107: 3104: 3102: 3098: 3092: 3091: 3087: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3079: 3077: 3075: 3071: 3065: 3064: 3057: 3055: 3054: 3050: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3037: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3024: 3023: 3019: 3018: 3016: 3014: 3013:Formicariidae 3010: 3004: 3003: 2999: 2997: 2996: 2992: 2990: 2989: 2985: 2983: 2982: 2978: 2976: 2975: 2971: 2969: 2968: 2964: 2962: 2961: 2960:Porphyrolaema 2957: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2948: 2947: 2943: 2941: 2940: 2936: 2934: 2933: 2929: 2927: 2926: 2922: 2920: 2919: 2915: 2913: 2912: 2908: 2906: 2905: 2901: 2899: 2898: 2894: 2892: 2891: 2887: 2885: 2884: 2880: 2878: 2877: 2873: 2871: 2870: 2866: 2864: 2863: 2859: 2857: 2856: 2852: 2850: 2849: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2840: 2836: 2830: 2829: 2825: 2823: 2822: 2818: 2816: 2815: 2814:Cephalopterus 2811: 2810: 2808: 2806: 2802: 2798: 2794: 2789: 2785: 2776: 2755: 2754: 2753: 2752: 2750: 2748: 2744: 2731: 2730: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2710: 2709: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2696: 2690: 2689: 2685: 2683: 2682: 2678: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2670: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2656: 2655: 2651: 2649: 2648: 2644: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2638:Philepittidae 2635: 2629: 2628: 2624: 2622: 2621: 2617: 2615: 2614: 2610: 2608: 2607: 2603: 2601: 2600: 2596: 2594: 2593: 2592:Cymbirhynchus 2589: 2587: 2586: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2577: 2573: 2567: 2566: 2562: 2560: 2559: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2550: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2537: 2531: 2530: 2523: 2521: 2520: 2513: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2491: 2481: 2480: 2476: 2474: 2473: 2466: 2464: 2463: 2456: 2454: 2453: 2446: 2444: 2443: 2442:Dendroscansor 2436: 2434: 2433: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2397: 2395: 2394: 2387: 2385: 2384: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2349:Passeriformes 2345: 2341: 2335: 2334:Passeriformes 2331: 2329: 2325: 2323: 2319: 2317: 2313: 2311: 2307: 2306: 2303: 2298: 2290: 2285: 2283: 2278: 2276: 2271: 2270: 2267: 2256: 2252: 2251: 2246: 2239: 2236: 2231: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2202: 2194: 2191: 2186: 2182: 2181: 2173: 2166: 2163: 2158: 2154: 2153: 2145: 2138: 2135: 2130: 2126: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2101: 2099: 2095: 2090: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2057: 2054: 2049: 2045: 2044: 2036: 2029: 2026: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 2000: 1992: 1990: 1981: 1979: 1975: 1964: 1958: 1954: 1953: 1945: 1943: 1939: 1928: 1922: 1918: 1917: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1885: 1874: 1868: 1864: 1863: 1855: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1803: 1796: 1793: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1752: 1745: 1742: 1737: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1688: 1683: 1676: 1673: 1661: 1660:TiF Checklist 1657: 1650: 1648: 1644: 1633: 1632:Lynx Edicions 1629: 1628: 1623: 1621: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1563: 1559: 1553: 1550: 1538: 1534: 1528: 1525: 1521:(3): 800-804. 1520: 1516: 1515: 1507: 1504: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1468: 1465: 1460: 1459:Tracheophonae 1456: 1455: 1447: 1444: 1439: 1435: 1434: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1415: 1414: 1406: 1403: 1398: 1396:9781408133262 1392: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1375: 1372: 1367: 1366: 1358: 1355: 1342: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1328: 1323: 1321: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1304: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1288:least concern 1285: 1282:in Chile, or 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1252:N. antarctica 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1236:N. betuloides 1233: 1229: 1228: 1224:of the genus 1223: 1219: 1215: 1207: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1127: 1125: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1059:Neuquén Roble 1056: 1052: 1048: 1045:, as well as 1044: 1040: 1035: 1033: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1010: 1009:on xeno-canto 1008: 1000: 996: 994: 992: 987: 986: 980:Vocalizations 979: 974: 969: 962: 960: 958: 953: 945: 943: 939: 934: 929: 921: 918: 911: 907: 903: 894: 887: 885: 871: 870: 862: 861: 853: 852: 844: 843: 835: 834: 826: 825: 822: 817: 816: 813: 812: 804: 803: 795: 794: 791: 790: 789: 782: 781: 778: 777: 774: 773: 772: 765: 764: 758: 757: 754: 753: 750: 749: 748: 741: 740: 733: 732: 726: 725: 722: 721: 718: 716: 715: 707: 706: 699: 698: 695: 694: 691: 689: 688: 680: 679: 673: 672: 669: 668: 665: 663: 656: 655: 649: 648: 645: 644: 641: 639: 638: 633: 632: 628:Sclerurinae ( 624: 623: 617: 614: 613: 609: 608: 600: 598: 594: 591: 587: 583: 579: 578:. phoenicurus 575: 571: 570: 565: 561: 557: 552: 547: 545: 544: 540:of the genus 539: 535: 531: 527: 526:. albogularis 523: 519: 518: 513: 509: 505: 497: 495: 493: 489: 485: 484:Alan Feduccia 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 464:Chiloé Island 461: 457: 456: 451: 446: 444: 440: 436: 435:ancient Greek 432: 428: 424: 423: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 401:specific name 398: 394: 390: 386: 383: 375: 371: 366: 359: 357: 355: 354:least concern 351: 347: 346: 341: 340: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 294: 292: 288: 287:invertebrates 284: 280: 276: 271: 263: 256: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 238: 233: 222: 218: 213: 208: 202: 200: 194: 191: 190:Binomial name 187: 183: 182: 177: 174: 173: 168: 163: 162: 158: 155: 154: 151: 148: 145: 144: 141: 140:Passeriformes 138: 135: 134: 131: 128: 125: 124: 121: 118: 115: 114: 111: 108: 105: 104: 101: 98: 95: 94: 89: 84: 80: 74: 69: 68:Least Concern 58: 54: 49: 45: 40: 35: 32: 27: 19: 6472: 6391: 6386:Sericuloides 6384: 6376:Scenopoeetes 6374: 6367: 6360: 6353: 6346: 6339: 6332: 6314:Pomatostomus 6312: 6305: 6285: 6278:Pardalotidae 6267:Palaeoscinis 6265: 6242: 6222: 6202: 6182: 6175: 6168: 6161: 6154: 6147: 6142:Stresemannia 6140: 6133: 6126: 6119: 6112: 6105: 6098: 6091: 6086:Phylidonyris 6084: 6077: 6070: 6063: 6058:Nesoptilotis 6056: 6049: 6042: 6035: 6028: 6023:Melithreptus 6021: 6014: 6007: 6002:Meliphacator 6000: 5993: 5986: 5979: 5972: 5965: 5958: 5951: 5944: 5937: 5930: 5923: 5916: 5909: 5902: 5895: 5888: 5881: 5874: 5867: 5860: 5853: 5846: 5839: 5832: 5825: 5818: 5811: 5806:Acanthagenys 5804: 5797:Meliphagidae 5786:Toxorhamphus 5784: 5777: 5770: 5765:Melanocharis 5763: 5735: 5715: 5708: 5701: 5694: 5665: 5636: 5616: 5609: 5589: 5582: 5564:Philesturnus 5562: 5555: 5545: 5525: 5505: 5498: 5493:Pyrrholaemus 5491: 5484: 5477: 5470: 5463: 5456: 5449: 5442: 5435: 5428: 5421: 5414: 5407: 5400:Acanthizidae 5391:Resoviaornis 5389: 5352: 5345: 5338: 5331: 5324: 5317: 5310: 5303: 5296: 5289: 5282: 5275: 5268: 5261: 5254: 5247: 5240: 5235:Silvicultrix 5233: 5226: 5219: 5212: 5205: 5198: 5193:Ramphotrigon 5191: 5184: 5177: 5172:Pyrocephalus 5170: 5163: 5156: 5151:Pseudelaenia 5149: 5142: 5135: 5128: 5123:Platyrinchus 5121: 5114: 5107: 5100: 5093: 5086: 5079: 5072: 5065: 5058: 5051: 5044: 5039:Nephelomyias 5037: 5030: 5023: 5016: 5009: 5002: 4997:Myiotheretes 4995: 4988: 4981: 4974: 4969:Myiodynastes 4967: 4960: 4953: 4946: 4939: 4932: 4925: 4918: 4913:Mecocerculus 4911: 4904: 4899:Lophotriccus 4897: 4890: 4883: 4876: 4869: 4862: 4855: 4848: 4841: 4836:Heteroxolmis 4834: 4827: 4820: 4813: 4806: 4799: 4792: 4785: 4778: 4771: 4764: 4757: 4750: 4743: 4738:Colorhamphus 4736: 4729: 4722: 4717:Cnemotriccus 4715: 4708: 4701: 4694: 4687: 4680: 4673: 4668:Atalotriccus 4666: 4661:Arundinicola 4659: 4652: 4645: 4638: 4631: 4611: 4604: 4597: 4590: 4585:Pachyramphus 4583: 4576: 4569: 4562: 4555: 4548: 4541: 4513: 4508:Thamnophilus 4506: 4499: 4492: 4485: 4478: 4471: 4466:Radinopsyche 4464: 4457: 4452:Mackenziaena 4450: 4443: 4436: 4429: 4424:Frederickena 4422: 4415: 4408: 4401: 4394: 4387: 4367: 4360: 4353: 4346: 4339: 4332: 4325: 4318: 4311: 4304: 4297: 4290: 4283: 4276: 4269: 4262: 4242: 4235: 4228: 4221: 4214: 4207: 4200: 4193: 4186: 4179: 4172: 4165: 4145: 4140:Myrmorchilus 4138: 4131: 4126:Microrhopias 4124: 4117: 4112:Clytoctantes 4110: 4105:Aprositornis 4103: 4096: 4076: 4071:Myrmotherula 4069: 4062: 4055: 4026: 4019: 4012: 3992: 3963: 3956: 3951:Scelorchilus 3949: 3942: 3937:Pteroptochos 3935: 3928: 3921: 3914: 3907: 3900: 3893: 3886: 3866: 3859: 3852: 3845: 3838: 3831: 3824: 3817: 3810: 3803: 3798:Heterocercus 3796: 3789: 3782: 3775: 3768: 3761: 3743:Melanopareia 3741: 3721: 3714: 3709:Grallaricula 3707: 3700: 3693: 3686:Grallariidae 3665: 3658: 3651: 3644: 3637: 3630: 3623: 3616: 3609: 3602: 3595: 3588: 3581: 3574: 3567: 3560: 3553: 3546: 3539: 3534:Coryphistera 3532: 3525: 3518: 3511: 3504: 3499:Acrobatornis 3497: 3479:Thripadectes 3477: 3470: 3463: 3456: 3449: 3442: 3435: 3428: 3421: 3414: 3407: 3402:Anabacerthia 3400: 3380: 3373: 3366: 3359: 3354:Phleocryptes 3352: 3345: 3338: 3331: 3324: 3317: 3299:Pygarrhichas 3297: 3290: 3283: 3263: 3235: 3228: 3223:Dendrocincla 3221: 3216:Certhiasomus 3214: 3194: 3187: 3180: 3173: 3168:Hylexetastes 3166: 3159: 3154:Drymotoxeres 3152: 3145: 3138: 3131: 3124: 3117: 3088: 3081: 3061: 3051: 3027: 3020: 3000: 2993: 2986: 2979: 2972: 2965: 2958: 2951: 2944: 2939:Phoenicircus 2937: 2930: 2923: 2916: 2909: 2904:Haematoderus 2902: 2895: 2888: 2881: 2874: 2867: 2860: 2853: 2846: 2826: 2819: 2812: 2706: 2686: 2679: 2674:Erythropitta 2672: 2652: 2645: 2625: 2620:Sarcophanops 2618: 2611: 2604: 2597: 2590: 2583: 2576:Eurylaimidae 2563: 2556: 2540:Eurylaimides 2527: 2517: 2477: 2470: 2462:Pachyplichas 2460: 2450: 2440: 2432:Acanthisitta 2430: 2414:Acanthisitti 2401: 2391: 2381: 2371: 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Retrieved 1331: 1325: 1319: 1261: 1251: 1243: 1235: 1225: 1217: 1211: 1194: 1173:and western 1168: 1162: 1159:Lenga forest 1128: 1120: 1110: 1102: 1090: 1082: 1070: 1062: 1057:), but also 1054: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1020:contact call 1017: 1006: 998: 988: 946: 922: 899: 883: 820: 786: 785: 771:Pygarrhichas 770: 769: 768: 745: 744: 712: 710: 700:Furnariinae 685: 683: 659: 635: 629: 627: 596: 592: 586:O. melanurus 585: 577: 567: 563: 548: 541: 529: 525: 515: 507: 501: 479: 471: 459: 453: 447: 442: 438: 430: 427:Pygarrhichas 426: 420: 404: 384: 379: 373: 343: 337: 295: 278: 254:Pygarrhichas 253: 252: 236: 235: 231: 229: 198: 196: 180: 179: 161:Pygarrhichas 160: 159: 31: 26: 18:Pygarrhichas 6770:Furnariidae 6701:Neotropical 6636:iNaturalist 6497:Wikispecies 6307:Garritornis 6224:Notiomystis 6163:Timeliopsis 6156:Territornis 6128:Ramsayornis 6121:Pycnopygius 6030:Melitograis 5960:Macgregoria 5911:Glycichaera 5869:Conopophila 5820:Anthochaera 5728:Stipiturini 5611:Cnemophilus 5584:Climacteris 5557:Heteralocha 5527:Atrichornis 5486:Pycnoptilus 5437:Calamanthus 5416:Acanthornis 5340:Xenotriccus 5312:Tyrannopsis 5291:Todirostrum 5270:Syrtidicola 5207:Rhytipterna 5186:Pyrrhomyias 5144:Polystictus 5095:Phyllomyias 5046:Nesotriccus 5011:Myiozetetes 5004:Myiotriccus 4941:Muscigralla 4934:Mitrephanes 4920:Megarynchus 4906:Machetornis 4829:Hemitriccus 4794:Euscarthmus 4787:Empidonomus 4724:Cnipodectes 4689:Camptostoma 4592:Schiffornis 4501:Thamnomanes 4487:Sakesphorus 4459:Megastictus 4438:Hypoedaleus 4417:Dysithamnus 4403:Cymbilaimus 4341:Poliocrania 4334:Percnostola 4313:Myrmelastes 4278:Gymnocichla 4255:Pyriglenini 4244:Willisornis 4202:Oneillornis 4188:Gymnopithys 4133:Myrmophylax 4064:Myrmochanes 4057:Formicivora 3994:Euchrepomis 3944:Rhinocrypta 3888:Acropternis 3861:Tyranneutes 3854:Pseudopipra 3812:Lepidothrix 3770:Chiroxiphia 3763:Ceratopipra 3695:Cryptopezus 3667:Xenerpestes 3660:Thripophaga 3639:Spartonoica 3583:Metopothrix 3569:Margarornis 3562:Limnoctites 3541:Cranioleuca 3490:Synallaxini 3451:Heliobletus 3437:Clibanornis 3409:Anabazenops 3393:Philydorini 3375:Tarphonomus 3285:Microxenops 3252:Furnariinae 3230:Deconychura 3207:Sittasomini 3074:Sclerurinae 3053:Berlepschia 3040:Furnariidae 3029:Formicarius 2876:Conioptilon 2862:Carpodectes 2848:Ampelioides 2821:Conopophaga 2756:See below ↓ 2732:See below ↓ 2647:Neodrepanis 2558:Calyptomena 2519:Crosnoornis 1347:12 November 1216:stories as 1191:Horn Island 1124:house wrens 888:Description 747:Microxenops 714:Berlepschia 684:Xenopinae ( 616:Furnariidae 582:crag chilia 488:Furnariidae 405:albogularis 339:Microxenops 246:Furnariidae 150:Furnariidae 6759:Categories 6737:Xeno-canto 6362:Prionodura 6355:Chlamydera 6348:Archboldia 6341:Amblyornis 6334:Ailuroedus 6287:Pardalotus 6170:Trichodere 6135:Stomiopera 6093:Ptiloprora 5988:Melilestes 5981:Melidectes 5974:Meliarchus 5925:Grantiella 5918:Glycifohia 5904:Gliciphila 5883:Epthianura 5855:Certhionyx 5841:Bolemoreus 5737:Stipiturus 5703:Clytomyias 5591:Cormobates 5538:Callaeidae 5507:Smicrornis 5500:Sericornis 5465:Oreoscopus 5423:Aethomyias 5319:Tyrannulus 5298:Tolmomyias 5256:Sublegatus 5249:Stigmatura 5228:Serpophaga 5088:Philohydor 5060:Ochthornis 4983:Myiophobus 4948:Muscipipra 4892:Leptopogon 4864:Knipolegus 4843:Hirundinea 4822:Guyramemua 4815:Gubernetes 4766:Culicivora 4759:Corythopis 4710:Cnemarchus 4696:Capsiempis 4640:Alectrurus 4624:Tyrannidae 4613:Xenopsaris 4543:Iodopleura 4410:Dichrozona 4327:Myrmoderus 4320:Myrmoborus 4292:Hylophylax 4271:Ampelornis 4237:Sciaphylax 4216:Phlegopsis 4195:Hypocnemis 4181:Drymophila 4167:Cercomacra 4147:Neoctantes 4098:Ammonastes 4028:Thamnistes 3965:Teledromas 3958:Scytalopus 3791:Cryptopipo 3777:Chloropipo 3723:Myrmothera 3653:Synallaxis 3597:Premnoplex 3548:Hellmayrea 3527:Certhiaxis 3513:Aphrastura 3472:Syndactyla 3458:Megaxenops 3416:Ancistrops 3382:Upucerthia 3361:Premnornis 3333:Geocerthia 3310:Furnariini 3237:Sittasomus 3140:Dendroplex 3002:Zaratornis 2897:Gymnoderus 2839:Cotingidae 2793:Tyrannides 2723:Tyrannides 2699:Sapayoidae 2654:Philepitta 2627:Serilophus 2606:Psarisomus 2599:Eurylaimus 2565:Smithornis 2529:Wieslochia 2494:Eupasseres 2393:Winnicavis 2297:passerines 2295:Genera of 2257:: 182-183. 2187:(1): 1-14. 2159:: 353-362. 2108:The Condor 2043:El Hornero 1999:The Condor 1968:2019-09-03 1932:2019-09-03 1878:2019-09-03 1756:Cladistics 1694:(1): 268. 1665:16 January 1637:2019-09-03 1568:16 January 1542:16 January 1298:References 1244:N. pumilio 1208:In culture 1196:Nothofagus 1132:monogamous 1105:) and the 1063:N. obliqua 1039:arthropods 1032:Sitta spp. 1005:Listen to 906:Wing chord 543:Aphrastura 538:Synallaxis 508:Dendroplex 450:John Gould 431:ruficaudis 370:John Gould 283:arthropods 279:Sitta spp. 269:underparts 261:upperparts 167:Burmeister 6438:Passerida 6427:Passerida 6393:Sericulus 6195:Menuridae 6184:Xanthotis 6100:Ptilotula 6016:Melipotes 6009:Meliphaga 5939:Gymnomyza 5897:Gavicalis 5890:Foulehaio 5876:Entomyzon 5862:Cissomela 5848:Caligavis 5827:Anthornis 5772:Oedistoma 5717:Sipodotus 5678:Malurinae 5667:Amytornis 5649:Maluridae 5638:Dasyornis 5479:Pachycare 5409:Acanthiza 5354:Zimmerius 5074:Ornithion 5067:Oncostoma 5053:Ochthoeca 5032:Neoxolmis 4976:Myiopagis 4962:Myiarchus 4927:Mionectes 4801:Fluvicola 4780:Empidonax 4703:Casiornis 4682:Calyptura 4647:Anairetes 4633:Agriornis 4578:Oxyruncus 4557:Laniocera 4550:Laniisoma 4534:Tityridae 4362:Sclateria 4355:Rhopornis 4348:Pyriglena 4306:Myrmeciza 4021:Pygiptila 4014:Myrmornis 3916:Merulaxis 3909:Liosceles 3716:Hylopezus 3702:Grallaria 3632:Siptornis 3423:Automolus 3340:Limnornis 3326:Furnarius 3319:Cinclodes 3147:Drymornis 3090:Sclerurus 2995:Xipholena 2988:Snowornis 2974:Pyroderus 2946:Phytotoma 2932:Phibalura 2890:Doliornis 2869:Carpornis 2828:Pittasoma 2681:Hydrornis 2472:Traversia 2308:Kingdom: 2222:1559-4491 1809:Evolution 1718:1471-2148 1290:" by the 1254:) trees. 1175:Argentina 1077:with the 938:rectrices 631:Sclerurus 593:Eremobius 443:arrhikhos 393:Patagonia 368:Plate of 322:Patagonia 302:Argentina 175:Species: 106:Kingdom: 100:Eukaryota 6680:22703004 6654:10801444 6553:22703004 6548:BirdLife 6537:BioLib: 6482:Wikidata 6415:Corvides 6404:Corvides 6244:Orthonyx 6114:Purnella 6079:Philemon 6065:Oreornis 6051:Myzomela 5995:Melionyx 5967:Manorina 5953:Lichmera 5687:Malurini 5547:Callaeas 5451:Hylacola 5444:Gerygone 5333:Uromyias 5326:Tyrannus 5305:Tumbezia 5277:Tachuris 5242:Sirystes 5221:Sayornis 5116:Pitangus 5109:Piprites 5081:Phelpsia 5018:Nengetus 4990:Myiornis 4885:Lessonia 4850:Hymenops 4752:Contopus 4745:Conopias 4564:Myiobius 4515:Xenornis 4285:Hafferia 4158:Pithyini 4078:Terenura 3902:Eugralla 3868:Xenopipo 3840:Neopelma 3784:Corapipo 3754:Pipridae 3618:Roraimia 3520:Asthenes 3506:Anumbius 3465:Philydor 3444:Dendroma 3347:Lochmias 3083:Geositta 3022:Chamaeza 2981:Rupicola 2967:Procnias 2953:Pipreola 2911:Lipaugus 2855:Ampelion 2665:Pittidae 2452:Kuiornis 2403:Yunnanus 2316:Chordata 2314:Phylum: 2310:Animalia 2230:84223349 2089:87924718 1837:25163221 1829:21967436 1787:35771385 1779:34879609 1736:19930590 1498:40166692 1227:Cyttaria 1218:tatajurj 1179:Santiago 1117:Breeding 902:nuthatch 637:Geositta 382:protonym 376:in 1839. 360:Taxonomy 306:Santiago 275:nuthatch 146:Family: 120:Chordata 116:Phylum: 110:Animalia 96:Domain: 73:IUCN 3.1 6729:2338763 6706:whttre2 6628:2485838 6615:1050167 6602:whttre2 6576:whttre2 6525:Avibase 6488:Q628707 6149:Sugomel 5834:Ashbyia 5710:Malurus 5378:Passeri 5263:Suiriri 5214:Satrapa 5025:Neopipo 4878:Legatus 4773:Elaenia 4731:Colonia 4473:Rhopias 4445:Isleria 4264:Akletos 3923:Myornis 3826:Manacus 3805:Ilicura 3576:Mazaria 2918:Querula 2883:Cotinga 2747:Passeri 2708:Sapayoa 2585:Corydon 2503:Tyranni 2479:Xenicus 2332:Order: 2326:Clade: 2320:Class: 2129:1366201 2020:1365748 1727:2787525 1696:Bibcode 1514:The Auk 1246:), and 1183:Mendoza 1177:, from 1047:diptera 1043:beetles 933:coverts 310:Mendoza 304:, from 242:species 240:) is a 209:, 1831) 156:Genus: 136:Order: 126:Class: 71: ( 6726:uBio: 6719:743737 6693:183189 6667:562642 6204:Menura 5472:Origma 5347:Xolmis 5179:Pyrope 4857:Inezia 4675:Attila 4606:Tityra 4494:Taraba 4396:Biatas 4389:Batara 4223:Pithys 3833:Masius 3265:Xenops 3182:Nasica 2228:  2220:  2127:  2087:  2018:  1959:  1923:  1869:  1835:  1827:  1785:  1777:  1734:  1724:  1716:  1496:  1393:  1214:Yagana 1051:Coigüe 687:Xenops 597:Chilia 437:πυγη ( 169:, 1837 6649:IRMNG 6641:11819 6597:eBird 6589:4QNH2 6573:BOW: 6566:54304 6540:29246 6177:Vosea 4369:Sipia 3847:Pipra 2688:Pitta 2383:Jamna 2226:S2CID 2175:(PDF) 2147:(PDF) 2125:JSTOR 2085:S2CID 2038:(PDF) 2016:JSTOR 1994:(PDF) 1833:S2CID 1805:(PDF) 1783:S2CID 1494:JSTOR 1438:Birds 1240:Lenga 1171:Chile 957:ochre 942:barbs 927:crown 556:clade 409:Latin 298:Chile 250:genus 6688:NCBI 6675:IUCN 6662:ITIS 6623:GBIF 6561:BOLD 6436:See 6413:See 6044:Myza 2322:Aves 2218:ISSN 2050:(2). 1957:ISBN 1921:ISBN 1867:ISBN 1825:PMID 1775:PMID 1732:PMID 1714:ISSN 1667:2022 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Index

Pygarrhichas

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Furnariidae
Pygarrhichas
Burmeister
Binomial name
King

species
Furnariidae
genus
upperparts
underparts
nuthatch
arthropods
invertebrates
mixed-species foraging flocks
Chile
Argentina
Santiago

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