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The western cemetery saw the longest continuous use, with burials dating back to the 9th century BCE. The western cemetery contains no burials of monarchs and was instead used by non-royal elites. There are over 800 graves in the western cemetery, out of which at least 82 were pyramids.
490:
After briefly using the southern cemetery, the northern cemetery became the main site for royal burials. The northern cemetery contains 41 known pyramids, from 30 kings, eight queens regnant, and three other individuals (crown princes?).
60:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
340:
The three cemeteries collectively encompass over a thousand graves, out of which at least 147 were pyramids. The majority of the pyramids (at least 82) are from the southern cemetery and were not burials of royals.
888:
870:
459:
70:
1670:
Fontes
Historiae Nubiorum: Textual Sources for the History of the Middle Nile Region Between the Eighth Century BC and the Sixth Century AD: Vol. II: From the Mid-Fifth to the First Century BC
1691:
Fontes
Historiae Nubiorum: Textual Sources for the History of the Middle Nile Region Between the Eighth Century BC and the Sixth Century AD: Vol. III: From the First to the Sixth Century AD
918:
250:
399:
The southern cemetery was used for royal
Kushite burials for the first two or three generations in the Meroitic period (270 BCE onwards). The southern cemetery includes
337:(3rd century BCE–4th century CE) and were burial places for Kushite monarchs, other members of the royal family, and important officials and dignitaries.
1745:"Meroe, Sudan. Fieldwork at the Royal Cemeteries of Meroe – A Progress report of the Qatari Mission for the Pyramids of Sudan. The years 2017 and 2018"
403:
220 burials, at least 90 of which had superstructures. Of these 90, at least 24 were pyramids. The tombs in this cemetery have been heavily pillaged.
80:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
88:
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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117:
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1630:
The Royal
Cemeteries of Kush: Volume III: Decorated Chapels of the Meroitic Pyramids at Meroë and Barkal
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Beg. N 16 – Unidentified king; this pyramid was rebuilt at a later time. Perhaps King
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Numerous treasures were discovered in the pyramids since the 19th century.
1688:
Eide, Tormod; Hägg, Tomas; Holton Pierce, Richard; Török, László (1998).
1667:
Eide, Tormod; Hägg, Tomas; Holton Pierce, Richard; Török, László (1996).
1012:
612:
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417:
330:
1639:
The Royal
Cemeteries of Kush: Volume IV: Royal Tombs at Meroë and Barkal
1756:
640:
627:
99:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1793:
Yellin, Janice W. (2020b). "The Royal and Elite
Cemeteries at Meroe".
1772:
Yellin, Janice W. (2020). "Prolegomena to the Study of
Meroitic Art".
661:
Beg. N 15 – Unidentified and destroyed, perhaps an unidentified ruler.
658:
Beg. N 14 – Unidentified and destroyed, perhaps an unidentified king.
857:
Lamp with handle in the shape of a horse, from the pyramid of Queen
523:
465:
Detail of the
Southern Cemetery. The large pyramids belong to Kings
1725:
The
Kingdom of Kush: Handbook of the Napatan-Meroitic Civilization
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Some of the treasures found by Ferlini in the pyramid of queen
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329:, encompassing three cemeteries near the ancient city of
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Securely identified pyramids are marked with bold text.
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Beg. N 41 – Unidentified, perhaps an unidentified king.
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Beg. N 40 – Unidentified, perhaps an unidentified king.
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Beg. N 30 – Unidentified, perhaps an unidentified king.
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Beg. N 24 – Unidentified, perhaps an unidentified king.
380:
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Beg. N 35 – Unidentified, perhaps an unidentified king
776:
Beg. N 32 – Unidentified queen regnant, perhaps Queen
743:
Beg. N 26 – Unidentified queen regnant, perhaps Queen
737:
Beg. N 25 – Unidentified queen regnant, perhaps Queen
639:
Beg. N 11 – Unidentified queen regnant, perhaps Queen
617:
Beg. N 8 – King (...)mr(...)t, perhaps identical with
333:. The Meroë pyramids date to the later stage of the
53:
311:
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1641:. The Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts.
1632:. The Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts.
643:. The largest pyramid in the northern cemetery.
719:Beg. N 21 – Unidentified ruler, perhaps Queen
498:Pyramids of Meroe (North Cemetery) at sun rise
434:– Queen (non-ruling) Bartare (a.k.a. Karatari)
95:accompanying your translation by providing an
44:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
841:Treasures and artifacts of the North Cemetery
8:
1649:The Nubian Past: An Archaeology of the Sudan
827:Beg. N 53 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
821:Beg. N 51 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
815:Beg. N 43 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
803:Beg. N 38 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
797:Beg. N 37 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
791:Beg. N 36 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
782:Beg. N 34 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
749:Beg. N 27 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
646:Beg. N 12 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
131:
652:Beg. N 13 – Unidentified king, likely King
575:Beg. N 2 – Unidentified king, perhaps King
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636:Beg. N 10 – Unidentified king, unused tomb
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833:Beg. N 56 – Unidentified, perhaps Prince
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593:Beg. N 5 – Unidentified, perhaps Prince
1743:Wolf, Pawel; Riedel, Alexandra (2019).
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702:Beg. N 20 – Unidentified king with the
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346:threatened for the first time by floods
344:On 8 September 2020, the pyramids were
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532:Great pyramid N6 , belonging to Queen
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550:Nubian pyramids of Meroë in 1821, by
107:{{Translated|de|Pyramiden von Meroe}}
7:
1796:The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Nubia
1775:The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Nubia
14:
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939:Detail of Pyramid Chapel Beg. N1
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1715:UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology
924:Wall of the Pyramid chapel of
453:The Southern Cemetery of Meroë
407:Beg. S 4 – Queen (non-ruling)
105:You may also add the template
1:
1824:Archaeological sites in Sudan
400:
175:Shown within Northeast Africa
1628:Chapman, Suzanne E. (1952).
178:Show map of Northeast Africa
1799:. Oxford University Press.
1778:. Oxford University Press.
1709:Kuckertz, Josefine (2021).
863:Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
118:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
77:will aid in categorization.
1850:
1646:Edwards, David N. (2004).
997:Beg. W 19 – Prince Tedeqen
988:The West Cemetery at Meroë
894:Bracelet from the tomb of
630:, perhaps identical with
52:Machine translation, like
861:in Meroë (c.62-c.85 CE).
208:Pyramids of Meroë (Sudan)
148:
136:
38:the corresponding article
1694:. University of Bergen.
1673:. University of Bergen.
1008:List of monarchs of Kush
116:For more guidance, see
1751:(in German): 189–196.
1722:Török, László (2015).
1152:Wolf & Riedel 2019
1140:Wolf & Riedel 2019
989:
562:
554:
499:
482:
325:are a large number of
315:Ruins, partly restored
1637:Dunham, Dows (1957).
1018:Jebel Barkal pyramids
987:
560:
549:
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481:The Pyramids of Meroe
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266:16.93833°N 33.74917°E
89:copyright attribution
1749:E-Forschungsberichte
966:adding missing items
668:(original) and King
381:adding missing items
352:Pyramids and burials
262: /
133:
1757:10.34780/ja1u-r1dj
990:
964:; you can help by
563:
561:The North Cemetery
555:
552:Frédéric Cailliaud
500:
483:
379:; you can help by
271:16.93833; 33.74917
97:interlanguage link
1829:Pyramids in Sudan
1806:978-0-19-752183-0
1785:978-0-19-049627-2
1735:978-90-04-29401-1
1711:"Meroe and Egypt"
1659:978-1-134-20087-0
1294:, pp. 5, 12.
1270:, pp. 5, 11.
1023:Sedeinga pyramids
1013:El-Kurru pyramids
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486:Northern cemetery
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360:Southern cemetery
323:Pyramids of Meroë
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211:Show map of Sudan
202:Pyramids of Meroë
169:Pyramids of Meroë
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58:Google Translate
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1340:
1336:
1332:
1327:
1324:
1320:
1315:
1312:
1309:, p. 12.
1308:
1307:Kuckertz 2021
1303:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1292:Kuckertz 2021
1288:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1268:Kuckertz 2021
1264:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1247:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1211:
1208:
1204:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1145:
1142:, p. 14.
1141:
1136:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1033:
1029:
1028:Nuri pyramids
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1001:
996:
995:
994:
986:
976:
967:
963:
960:This list is
958:
951:
950:
944:
935:
930:
927:
920:
915:
912:
911:Amanishakheto
905:
900:
897:
896:Amanishakheto
890:
885:
882:
881:Amanishakheto
878:
872:
867:
864:
860:
853:
848:
846:
840:
836:
832:
830:
826:
824:
820:
818:
814:
811:
808:
806:
802:
800:
796:
794:
793:Amanitaraqide
790:
787:
785:
781:
779:
775:
772:
770:
766:
763:
761:
760:Teqorideamani
757:
754:
752:
748:
746:
742:
740:
736:
733:
731:
727:
724:
722:
721:Shanakdakhete
718:
716:
712:
705:
701:
699:
695:
692:
690:
686:
683:
681:
677:
674:
671:
667:
663:
660:
657:
655:
651:
649:
645:
642:
638:
635:
633:
629:
625:
622:
620:
616:
614:
610:
607:
605:
604:Amanishakheto
601:
598:
596:
595:Arikhankharer
592:
590:
586:
583:
580:
578:
574:
572:
568:
565:
564:
559:
553:
548:
539:
535:
534:Amanishakheto
525:
514:
496:
492:
485:
479:
472:
468:
461:
456:
449:
444:
440:
436:
433:
430:
428:
424:
421:
419:
415:
412:
410:
406:
405:
404:
391:
382:
378:
375:This list is
373:
366:
365:
359:
357:
351:
349:
347:
342:
338:
336:
332:
328:
324:
314:
310:
305:
301:
297:
293:
288:
284:
280:
275:
247:
243:
240:
237:
233:
230:
226:
223:
219:
190:
157:
147:
140:
135:
119:
115:
112:
104:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
79:
72:
71:main category
68:
67:
62:
59:
55:
51:
49:
48:
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
1795:
1774:
1748:
1724:
1714:
1690:
1669:
1648:
1638:
1629:
1622:Bibliography
1608:
1588:, p. 7.
1581:
1569:
1562:Edwards 2004
1557:
1545:
1533:
1489:
1462:
1435:
1423:
1411:
1406:, p. 6.
1377:, p. 5.
1355:
1350:, p. 3.
1348:Chapman 1952
1326:
1314:
1287:
1275:
1246:
1234:
1222:
1210:
1198:
1186:
1174:
1154:, p. 3.
1147:
1135:
1123:
1111:
1099:
1087:
1075:
1063:
991:
970:
877:Usekh collar
844:
835:Arikakahtani
817:Amanikhedolo
799:(.)p(...)niñ
778:Amanikhalika
764:
755:
745:Patrapeamani
725:
706:
693:
684:
675:
632:Adikhalamani
623:
619:Adikhalamani
608:
599:
584:
577:Amanikhabale
566:
540:in the 1830s
505:Destructions
489:
431:
422:
413:
398:
385:
355:
343:
339:
322:
320:
93:edit summary
84:
64:
35:
1613:Yellin 2020
1601:Yellin 2020
1586:Dunham 1957
1550:Yellin 2020
1538:Yellin 2020
1227:Yellin 2020
1167:Yellin 2020
1092:Yellin 2020
1080:Yellin 2020
1068:Yellin 2020
1056:Yellin 2020
973:August 2023
829:Arnekhamani
805:(...)k(...)
769:Takideamani
739:Amanipilade
698:Tarekeniwal
648:Tanyidamani
388:August 2023
269: /
245:Coordinates
1818:Categories
1511:Török 2015
1280:Török 2015
1128:Török 2015
1034:References
962:incomplete
730:Natakamani
704:Horus name
672:(rebuilt).
670:Aryesbokhe
654:Naqyrinsan
377:incomplete
307:Site notes
285:Settlement
257:33°44′57″E
254:16°56′18″N
1765:2198-7734
1728:. BRILL.
1039:Citations
879:of queen
765:Beg. N 29
756:Beg. N 28
726:Beg. N 22
715:Teriteqas
694:Beg. N 19
685:Beg. N 18
676:Beg. N 17
589:Amantekha
571:Amanitore
432:Beg. S 10
427:Arakamani
312:Condition
111:talk page
63:Consider
40:in German
1002:See also
687:– Queen
624:Beg. N 9
613:Arqamani
609:Beg. N 7
602:– Queen
600:Beg. N 6
585:Beg. N 4
581:Beg. N 3
569:– Queen
567:Beg. N 1
471:Amanislo
467:Arqamani
439:Khennuwa
423:Beg. S 6
418:Amanislo
414:Beg. S 5
298:Nubian (
295:Cultures
221:Location
87:provide
767:– King
758:– King
728:– King
696:– King
678:– King
641:Nahirqo
628:Tabirqo
626:– King
611:– King
587:– King
425:– King
416:– King
409:Kanarta
290:History
109:to the
91:in the
1803:
1782:
1763:
1732:
1698:
1677:
1656:
235:Region
331:Meroë
239:Nubia
229:Sudan
54:DeepL
1801:ISBN
1780:ISBN
1761:ISSN
1730:ISBN
1696:ISBN
1675:ISBN
1654:ISBN
711:-nht
469:and
321:The
282:Type
85:must
83:You
1753:doi
968:.
383:.
56:or
42:.
1820::
1759:.
1747:.
1713:.
1593:^
1518:^
1501:^
1474:^
1447:^
1382:^
1367:^
1338:^
1299:^
1258:^
1159:^
1046:^
401:c.
348:.
227:,
1809:.
1788:.
1767:.
1755::
1738:.
1717:.
1704:.
1683:.
1662:.
975:)
971:(
709:3
707:k
390:)
386:(
302:)
120:.
113:.
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