819:
447:
807:
42:
31:
176:
In
January the flow rate decreases until mid-February. As the snows melt in the Taurus Mountains during spring and early summer months, the flow increases and, periodically caused flooding prior to its damming. During the last quarter of the 20th century, during the floods, the two rivers of the Çukurova plain, the Ceyhan River and the
392:
175:
The quantity of water flow on the Ceyhan River changes greatly season by season. During August and
September the river is at its lowest flow. During November and December the autumn rains temporarily raise the water flow rate from 50 to 380 cubic metres per second (1,800 to 13,400 cu ft/s).
147:
At present, because of the narrow deep valleys that used to exist, the Ceyhan River has been dammed for hydroelectric generation, for flood control and for providing irrigation to the fertile Çukurova region. The main hydroelectric generating dams are at
140:, which in some parts was so narrow that Strabo claims a dog or hare could leap across it. Its course, which to this point had been south, then turned to the southwest, and reached the sea. The river was deep and rapid; its average breadth was 1
199:, and thus unite it with the mainland. The delta formed at the mouth of the Ceyhan River is a refuge for wetlands birds and some years their numbers reach a few million. The sand bank in front is famed for nesting ground for sea turtles.
133:. Its main tributaries are called Harman, Göksun, Mağara Gözü, Fırnız, Tekir, Körsulu, Aksu (which joins Ceyhan at the outskirts of Kahramanmaraş), Çakur, Susas, and Çeperce. Its total length is 509 kilometres (316 mi).
377:
887:
283:
435:
413:
195:. In classical times it carried with it such a quantity of mud, that, according to an ancient oracle, its deposits would one day reach the island of
892:
406:
136:
In classical times for a time it passed under ground, but then came forward again as a navigable river, and forced its way through a glen of
838:
428:
352:
401:
596:
220:
187:. Currently this location is inland a few miles from the Mediterranean coast on an elevation in the Karataş Peninsula,
601:
882:
421:
490:
216:
451:
505:
639:
298:
251:
510:
649:
224:
689:
629:
790:
581:
684:
616:
35:
877:
664:
659:
153:
122:
114:
110:
823:
520:
141:
548:
485:
277:
157:
644:
634:
586:
540:
457:
74:
62:
871:
811:
734:
699:
674:
624:
475:
396:
272:
184:
785:
749:
719:
714:
704:
480:
177:
149:
137:
495:
356:
777:
739:
729:
679:
606:
591:
553:
515:
500:
767:
709:
694:
654:
563:
192:
161:
853:
840:
17:
757:
525:
467:
165:
130:
41:
30:
669:
530:
335:
126:
118:
86:
395: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
576:
571:
319:
212:
125:
province of Turkey. According to classical references its source is at
368:
Turkcebilgi
Encyclopedia website. (Turkish) (Reference date:29.6.2009)
762:
446:
228:
208:
196:
183:
In classical times the Ceyhan River reached the
Mediterranean Sea at
90:
172:
exists in its natural form, south of the location the
Menzelet Dam.
188:
40:
29:
276:
417:
353:"Ceyhan Nehri hakkında ansiklopedik bilgi - Türkçe Bilgi'den"
101:
The Ceyhan River (Pyramus) has its source (known as
776:
748:
615:
562:
539:
466:
258:) states that formerly this river had been called
191:Province, Turkey, a few miles from the town of
429:
8:
287:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
168:. Of the deep valleys, only the one called
436:
422:
414:
407:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography
244:
7:
888:Landforms of Kahramanmaraş Province
25:
818:
817:
805:
445:
390:
117:range, southeast of the town of
34:Ceyhan River from its source to
109:3 km (1.9 mi) on the
893:Landforms of Osmaniye Province
404:, ed. (1854–1857). "Pyramus".
1:
180:, joined at least 6 times.
909:
799:
78:
66:
582:Karamenderes (Scamander)
310:Strab. xii. p. 536.
45:A view from Ceyhan River
378:Strab. l. c.; Eustath.
284:Encyclopædia Britannica
105:) at a location called
410:. London: John Murray.
252:Stephanus of Byzantium
46:
38:
44:
33:
854:36.5652°N 35.5609°E
850: /
97:Course of the river
491:Kızılırmak (Halys)
299:i. p. 53
47:
39:
833:
832:
812:Turkey portal
758:Fırat (Euphrates)
700:Mezitli (Liparis)
617:Mediterranean Sea
278:"Anazarbus"
129:near the town of
36:Mediterranean Sea
16:(Redirected from
900:
883:Rivers of Turkey
865:
864:
862:
861:
860:
859:36.5652; 35.5609
855:
851:
848:
847:
846:
843:
821:
820:
810:
809:
808:
554:Susurluk (Simav)
461:
460:
452:Rivers of Turkey
450:
449:
438:
431:
424:
415:
411:
394:
393:
384:
375:
369:
367:
365:
364:
355:. Archived from
348:
342:
333:
327:
317:
311:
308:
302:
295:
289:
288:
280:
269:
263:
249:
115:Taurus Mountains
111:Nurhak Mountains
89:in the south of
85:) is a river in
80:
68:
21:
908:
907:
903:
902:
901:
899:
898:
897:
868:
867:
858:
856:
852:
849:
844:
841:
839:
837:
836:
834:
829:
806:
804:
795:
772:
744:
715:Berdan (Tarsus)
611:
572:Meriç (Maritsa)
558:
535:
462:
455:
454:
444:
442:
400:
391:
388:
387:
376:
372:
362:
360:
351:
349:
345:
334:
330:
318:
314:
309:
305:
296:
292:
271:
270:
266:
250:
246:
241:
205:
113:of the Eastern
99:
28:
27:River in Turkey
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
906:
904:
896:
895:
890:
885:
880:
870:
869:
831:
830:
828:
827:
815:
800:
797:
796:
794:
793:
788:
782:
780:
774:
773:
771:
770:
765:
763:Dicle (Tigris)
760:
754:
752:
746:
745:
743:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
705:Efrenk (Müftü)
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
680:Alata (Sorgun)
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
621:
619:
613:
612:
610:
609:
604:
602:Büyük Menderes
599:
597:Küçük Menderes
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
568:
566:
560:
559:
557:
556:
551:
545:
543:
537:
536:
534:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
472:
470:
464:
463:
458:drainage basin
443:
441:
440:
433:
426:
418:
402:Smith, William
386:
385:
370:
343:
328:
312:
303:
301:, xiv. p. 675.
290:
275:, ed. (1911).
273:Chisholm, Hugh
264:
243:
242:
240:
237:
211:, p. 40;
204:
201:
170:Kısıklı Canyon
98:
95:
53:(historically
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
905:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
875:
873:
866:
863:
826:
825:
816:
814:
813:
802:
801:
798:
792:
789:
787:
784:
783:
781:
779:
775:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
755:
753:
751:
747:
741:
738:
736:
735:Asi (Orontes)
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
622:
620:
618:
614:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
569:
567:
565:
561:
555:
552:
550:
547:
546:
544:
542:
538:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
473:
471:
469:
465:
459:
453:
448:
439:
434:
432:
427:
425:
420:
419:
416:
412:
409:
408:
403:
398:
397:public domain
383:
381:
374:
371:
359:on 2008-10-10
358:
354:
347:
344:
340:
337:
332:
329:
325:
321:
316:
313:
307:
304:
300:
294:
291:
286:
285:
279:
274:
268:
265:
261:
257:
253:
248:
245:
238:
236:
234:
230:
226:
225:Curtius iii.7
222:
218:
214:
210:
202:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
181:
179:
173:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
145:
143:
139:
134:
132:
128:
124:
123:Kahramanmaraş
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
96:
94:
92:
88:
84:
76:
72:
64:
60:
56:
52:
43:
37:
32:
19:
18:Pyramus river
835:
822:
803:
750:Persian Gulf
724:
405:
389:
379:
373:
361:. Retrieved
357:the original
346:
338:
331:
324:ad Lycophron
323:
315:
306:
293:
282:
267:
259:
255:
247:
232:
206:
182:
178:Seyhan River
174:
169:
146:
138:Mount Taurus
135:
106:
103:Söğütlü Dere
102:
100:
82:
70:
58:
54:
51:Ceyhan River
50:
48:
857: /
690:Karacaoğlan
872:Categories
845:35°33′39″E
842:36°33′55″N
506:Yeşilırmak
380:ad Dionys.
363:2009-06-30
260:Leucosyrus
256:s. v.
221:Mela, i.13
217:Plin. v.22
203:References
79:Λευκόσυρος
71:Leucosyrus
526:Kara Dere
511:Yağlıdere
468:Black Sea
235:ii.5.8.)
154:Kılavuzlu
131:Arabissus
107:Pınarbaşı
824:Category
740:Deli Çay
645:Kaledran
640:Köprüçay
635:Manavgat
587:Bakırçay
521:Gelevara
350:Source:
158:Aslantaş
150:Menzelet
127:Cataonia
119:Elbistan
87:Anatolia
878:Cilicia
778:Caspian
710:Deliçay
675:Limonlu
665:Babadıl
660:Soğuksu
541:Marmara
476:Sakarya
399::
336:Xenoph.
320:Tzetzes
297:Strabo
215:v.8.4;
207:(Comp.
193:Karataş
142:stadium
121:in the
67:Πύραμος
59:Pyramus
55:Pyramos
725:Ceyhan
720:Seyhan
650:Dragon
564:Aegean
486:Bartın
481:Filyos
341:i.4.1.
229:Arrian
209:Scylax
197:Cyprus
185:Mallus
91:Turkey
768:Hezil
730:Payas
685:Tömük
670:Göksu
607:Azmak
592:Gediz
577:Tunca
531:Çoruh
501:Terme
382:, 867
339:Anab.
239:Notes
233:Anab.
213:Ptol.
189:Adana
166:Berke
83:Jihun
81:) or
75:Greek
63:Greek
791:Kura
786:Aras
695:Tece
655:Sini
630:Aksu
625:Eşen
549:Biga
516:Aksu
326:440.
164:and
49:The
496:Gök
456:by
162:Sır
69:),
57:or
874::
322:.
281:.
231:,
227:;
223:;
219:;
160:,
156:,
152:,
144:.
93:.
77::
65::
437:e
430:t
423:v
366:.
262:.
254:(
73:(
61:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
