233:. Prototype ground-testing to the original 1960s requirements was completed in November 1980, with the second phase of development starting in July 1981. The program was canceled in 1984 due to obsolescence and, with the normalization of relations with the
2399:
2394:
385:
2404:
2409:
430:
248:. Issues with the J-8II's Type 208 radar limited SARH performance, and the missile's cancellation severely affected the aircraft's development.
650:
518:
470:
398:
2073:
551:
423:
584:
440:
196:
168:
2277:
678:
2373:
448:
1735:
1670:
416:
1600:
1076:
204:
137:
1998:
199:. It was designed by the 612 Research Institute and the Zhuzhou Aeroengine factory. The first version, the
1948:
1913:
1893:
1820:
1764:
1563:
1295:
1240:
1195:
1146:
1777:
408:
1938:
1933:
1868:
1863:
894:
805:
87:
2203:
2137:
1745:
1404:
1270:
1208:
1052:
765:
574:
569:
541:
461:
192:
32:
1409:
361:
1464:
1394:
944:
879:
394:
222:
The development program of PL-4 started in March 1966. The design may have been influenced by
1285:
1280:
1275:
780:
775:
770:
622:
270:
2033:
2188:
1517:
1474:
1368:
1265:
1259:
1255:
1002:
954:
848:
760:
208:
142:
2350:
2345:
2297:
2221:
1977:
1877:
1231:
1181:
790:
745:
736:
637:
84:
2388:
2337:
2292:
2251:
2113:
281:
234:
226:
223:
245:
1853:
1810:
714:
285:
280:
Anti-radiation missile based on PL-4, with technologies reverse-engineered from
241:
230:
711:
627:
2307:
632:
2302:
2017:
1983:
1680:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1091:
1086:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2150:
1883:
1750:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1418:
1309:
1250:
755:
700:
288:. It was developed between 1977 and 1984 but was eventually canceled.
176:
2256:
2211:
2182:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2023:
2013:
2008:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1958:
1928:
1873:
1858:
1843:
1833:
1828:
1800:
1790:
1785:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1552:
1542:
1538:
1532:
1528:
1513:
1504:
1499:
1493:
1489:
1483:
1453:
1443:
1433:
1429:
1424:
1414:
1383:
1374:
1364:
1355:
1350:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1305:
1221:
1216:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1106:
1096:
1037:
1017:
1013:
998:
989:
984:
978:
969:
963:
933:
923:
913:
909:
904:
899:
868:
858:
854:
844:
835:
830:
824:
820:
815:
810:
722:
696:
691:
686:
617:
612:
607:
597:
592:
564:
559:
536:
531:
526:
493:
488:
483:
478:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2216:
2123:
2118:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2063:
2043:
2038:
2028:
1988:
1923:
1903:
1848:
1838:
1805:
1795:
1660:
1655:
1548:
1523:
1509:
1479:
1449:
1439:
1379:
1360:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1116:
1111:
1101:
1062:
1056:
1048:
1043:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1008:
994:
974:
959:
929:
919:
889:
864:
840:
800:
668:
663:
658:
602:
508:
503:
498:
412:
120:
387:
Air-to-Air
Missiles: Capabilities And Development In China
384:
Wood, Peter; Yang, David; Cliff, Roger (November 2020).
2400:
Air-to-air missiles of the People's
Republic of China
2336:
2276:
2269:
2202:
2149:
2136:
2072:
1997:
1947:
1912:
1892:
1819:
1776:
1763:
1734:
1669:
1599:
1562:
1463:
1393:
1294:
1239:
1230:
1207:
1194:
1145:
1075:
943:
878:
789:
744:
735:
710:
677:
649:
583:
550:
517:
469:
460:
447:
149:
129:
119:
107:
99:
80:
72:
64:
59:
51:
46:
38:
28:
21:
2395:Guided missiles of the People's Republic of China
393:. Montgomery: China Aerospace Studies Institute.
237:- the availability of modern Western weapons.
424:
329:
327:
325:
323:
321:
311:
309:
307:
8:
244:- which was canceled in 1980 - and then the
186:
2273:
2146:
1773:
1236:
1204:
741:
466:
457:
431:
417:
409:
18:
2405:Weapons of the People's Republic of China
2410:Air-to-surface missiles of the Cold War
303:
207:(SARH) AAM. It was developed into the
7:
14:
240:The PL-4 was intended to arm the
191:'Thunderbolt-4') was an
181:
172:
1:
1586:
1701:TG/GB (Lambda Boötis) series
362:"鲜为人知的中国"风雷7号"和"鹰击-5"反辐射导弹"
351:Wood et al. (2020): page 14
342:Wood et al. (2020): page 17
333:Wood et al. (2020): page 34
315:Wood et al. (2020): page 41
2426:
441:People's Republic of China
197:People's Republic of China
2363:
1716:YL (Cloud Thunder) series
1686:LS (Thunder Stone) series
274:
94:
90:30 kilograms (66 lb)
39:Place of origin
2374:People's Liberation Army
205:semi-active radar homing
138:Semi-active radar homing
1721:YJ (Cloud Arrow) series
1711:TL (Sky Thunder) series
1691:LT (Thunderclap) series
195:(AAM) developed by the
1706:TD (Big Dipper) series
1934:HQ-15 (S-300PMU-1/2)
1864:HQ-15 (S-300PMU-1/2)
203:, was China's first
2278:Transporter erector
2204:Within visual range
2151:Beyond visual range
1894:Anti-high-radiation
1696:FT (Soaring) series
88:blast-fragmentation
651:Submarine-launched
519:Intermediate-range
229:wreckage from the
193:air-to-air missile
33:air-to-air missile
16:Air-to-air missile
2382:
2381:
2359:
2358:
2265:
2264:
2132:
2131:
1759:
1758:
1595:
1594:
1190:
1189:
1071:
1070:
731:
730:
189:
161:
160:
103:Solid fuel rocket
2417:
2274:
2147:
2024:HQ-10 (FL-3000N)
1896:emitter platform
1774:
1237:
1205:
742:
471:Intercontinental
467:
458:
439:Missiles of the
433:
426:
419:
410:
404:
392:
370:
369:
358:
352:
349:
343:
340:
334:
331:
316:
313:
276:
190:
187:
183:
174:
122:
24:
19:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2414:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2378:
2355:
2332:
2279:
2261:
2222:PL-8 (Python 3)
2198:
2142:
2139:
2128:
2076:
2068:
2001:
1993:
1950:
1943:
1915:
1908:
1895:
1888:
1815:
1769:
1766:
1755:
1737:
1730:
1672:
1665:
1602:
1591:
1558:
1466:
1459:
1396:
1389:
1297:
1290:
1242:
1226:
1200:
1197:
1186:
1148:
1141:
1078:
1067:
946:
939:
881:
874:
792:
785:
747:
727:
706:
673:
645:
579:
546:
513:
453:
450:
443:
437:
407:
401:
390:
383:
379:
374:
373:
368:. 5 March 2018.
360:
359:
355:
350:
346:
341:
337:
332:
319:
314:
305:
300:
295:
284:collected from
254:
220:
209:infrared homing
154:
152:
143:Infrared homing
141:
134:
132:
112:
110:
95:
47:Service history
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2423:
2421:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2387:
2386:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2376:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2351:Hanyang HY4330
2348:
2346:Hanyang HY4260
2342:
2340:
2338:Tractor trucks
2334:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2298:TA5450/TAS5450
2295:
2289:
2287:
2271:
2267:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2208:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2155:
2153:
2144:
2134:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2080:
2078:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2011:
2005:
2003:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1971:
1966:
1955:
1953:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1939:HQ-18 (S-300V)
1936:
1931:
1926:
1924:HQ-9 (FD-2000)
1920:
1918:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1906:
1900:
1898:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1871:
1869:HQ-18 (S-300V)
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1825:
1823:
1821:Anti-ballistic
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1782:
1780:
1778:Anti-satellite
1771:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1753:
1748:
1742:
1740:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1677:
1675:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1605:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1568:
1566:
1564:Anti-radiation
1560:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1546:
1536:
1526:
1521:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1487:
1477:
1471:
1469:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1447:
1437:
1427:
1422:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1387:
1377:
1372:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1338:
1328:
1326:AKD-88 (TL-17)
1323:
1321:AKF-88 (TL-30)
1318:
1313:
1302:
1300:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1253:
1247:
1245:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1213:
1211:
1202:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1153:
1151:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1083:
1081:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1046:
1041:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1011:
1006:
992:
987:
982:
972:
967:
957:
951:
949:
941:
940:
938:
937:
927:
917:
907:
902:
897:
892:
886:
884:
876:
875:
873:
872:
862:
852:
838:
833:
828:
818:
813:
808:
803:
797:
795:
787:
786:
784:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
752:
750:
739:
733:
732:
729:
728:
726:
725:
719:
717:
708:
707:
705:
704:
694:
689:
683:
681:
675:
674:
672:
671:
666:
661:
655:
653:
647:
646:
644:
643:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
589:
587:
581:
580:
578:
577:
572:
567:
562:
556:
554:
548:
547:
545:
544:
539:
534:
529:
523:
521:
515:
514:
512:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
475:
473:
464:
455:
445:
444:
438:
436:
435:
428:
421:
413:
406:
405:
399:
380:
378:
375:
372:
371:
353:
344:
335:
317:
302:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
290:
289:
278:
267:
264:
261:
258:
253:
250:
246:Shenyang J-8II
227:AIM-7D Sparrow
219:
216:
159:
158:
155:
150:
147:
146:
135:
130:
127:
126:
123:
121:Maximum speed
117:
116:
113:
108:
105:
104:
101:
97:
96:
92:
91:
85:High explosive
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
66:
62:
61:
60:Specifications
57:
56:
53:
49:
48:
44:
43:
40:
36:
35:
30:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2422:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2362:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2335:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2293:TA580/TAS5380
2291:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2135:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2065:
2064:FN-6A (FB-6A)
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1960:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1946:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1911:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1772:
1768:
1762:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1598:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1561:
1554:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1462:
1455:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1392:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1193:
1183:
1180:
1178:
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2270:Transporters
2193:
2074:Man-portable
2039:HQ-6 (LY-60)
2029:HQ-7 (FM-80)
1951:area defence
1949:Medium-range
1929:HQ-22 (FK-3)
1916:area defence
1859:HQ-22 (FK-3)
1634:BA-21/AKD-21
638:
618:DF-11 (M-11)
552:Medium-range
386:
377:Bibliography
365:
356:
347:
338:
260:SARH version
239:
221:
211:
200:
180:
164:
162:
52:Used by
1999:Short-range
1643:BA-7/AKD-10
1298:land attack
1296:Short-range
1243:land attack
793:land attack
791:Short-range
748:land attack
613:DF-15 (M-9)
585:Short-range
286:Vietnam War
269:Fenglei-7 (
266:IRH version
242:Chengdu J-9
231:Vietnam War
218:Development
109:Operational
2389:Categories
2252:PL-1 (K-5)
1914:Long-range
1640:BA-9/AKD-9
1397:supersonic
1241:Long-range
1198:to-surface
882:supersonic
746:Long-range
712:Hypersonic
451:to-surface
293:References
2371:See also:
2308:HTF5680A1
2280:launchers
2077:(MANPADS)
1726:YZ series
1601:Anti-tank
1587:Fenglei-7
1465:Anti-ship
1410:CM-400AKG
1395:Anti-ship
1316:CM-802AKG
1209:Ballistic
1149:submarine
1077:Anti-tank
945:Anti-ship
880:Anti-ship
679:Anti-ship
462:Ballistic
366:Sina News
298:Citations
125:2695 km/h
2002:(SHORAD)
1765:Surface-
1681:CM-506KG
1630:CM-501GA
1625:CM-501XA
1467:subsonic
1092:CM-501GA
947:subsonic
905:YJ-12A/B
816:YJ-12A/B
449:Surface-
252:Variants
224:American
153:platform
131:Guidance
2303:HTF5980
2018:FM-3000
1984:FK-1000
1904:FT-2000
1738:rockets
1505:C-704KD
1500:C-705KD
1434:C-802AK
1405:HN-2000
1356:C-704KD
1351:C-705KD
1335:C-802AK
1271:HN-2000
1087:CM-501G
766:HN-2000
484:DF-31AG
271:Chinese
182:Pī Lì-4
169:Chinese
145:(PL-4B)
140:(PL-4A)
81:Warhead
2328:WS2600
2323:WS2500
2318:WS2400
2313:WS2300
2140:to-air
2054:FB-10A
1767:to-air
1736:Guided
1671:Guided
1620:CM-502
1603:guided
1494:C-801K
1475:YJ-100
1430:YJ-83K
1425:YJ-91A
1419:CM-302
1345:C-801K
1331:YJ-83K
1310:CM-302
1260:CJ-10K
1256:AKD-20
1251:AKF-98
1232:Cruise
1079:guided
955:YJ-100
737:Cruise
701:CM-401
692:DF-21D
641:series
639:Weishi
633:WM-120
489:DF-31A
397:
273::
179::
177:pinyin
171::
157:aerial
151:Launch
133:system
100:Engine
73:Length
68:150 kg
2367:Notes
2257:TY-90
2212:PL-10
2189:PL-11
2183:SD-10
2179:PL-12
2174:PL-15
2169:PL-16
2164:PL-17
2159:PL-21
2143:(AAM)
2104:HN-5B
2099:HN-5C
2089:FN-16
2059:FB-10
2049:TY-90
2034:LY-70
2014:HQ-11
2009:HQ-17
1978:KS-1A
1974:HQ-12
1969:DK-10
1963:LY-80
1959:HQ-16
1878:KS-1A
1874:HQ-12
1844:SC-19
1839:HQ-19
1834:HQ-26
1829:HQ-29
1801:SC-19
1796:HQ-19
1791:HQ-26
1786:HQ-29
1770:(SAM)
1751:BRM-1
1746:FS70A
1673:bombs
1637:BA-11
1613:KF-10
1610:KF-11
1577:YJ-91
1572:LD-10
1553:C-601
1543:C-611
1539:YJ-61
1533:C-603
1529:YJ-63
1518:FL-10
1514:C-701
1490:YJ-81
1484:TL-10
1454:C-101
1444:C-301
1415:YJ-12
1384:C-101
1375:KD-63
1369:FL-10
1365:C-701
1341:YJ-81
1306:YJ-12
1266:CJ-20
1222:KF-21
1217:KD-21
1201:(ASM)
1147:Anti-
1137:265-I
1132:J-201
1127:J-202
1122:HJ-73
1107:HJ-10
1102:HJ-11
1097:HJ-12
1038:C-201
1018:C-602
1014:YJ-62
1003:FL-10
999:C-701
990:C-704
985:C-705
979:C-801
970:YJ-82
964:TL-10
934:C-101
924:C-301
914:C-802
910:YJ-83
900:YJ-18
869:C-101
859:C-602
855:YJ-62
849:FL-10
845:C-701
836:C-704
831:C-705
825:C-802
821:YJ-83
811:YJ-18
761:CJ-10
723:DF-ZF
715:glide
697:YJ-21
687:DF-26
608:DF-16
593:B-611
570:DF-2A
565:DF-17
560:DF-21
537:DF-3A
532:DF-26
527:DF-27
499:DF-5B
494:DF-31
479:DF-41
454:(SSM)
391:(PDF)
263:PL-4B
257:PL-4A
212:PL-4B
201:PL-4A
115:18 km
111:range
76:3.2 m
55:China
42:China
23:PL-4
2284:TELs
2247:PL-2
2242:PL-3
2237:PL-5
2232:PL-6
2227:PL-7
2217:PL-9
2194:PL-4
2138:Air-
2124:QW-1
2119:QW-2
2114:QW-3
2109:HN-5
2094:FN-6
2084:HN-6
2044:DK-9
1989:HQ-2
1854:DN-2
1849:DN-3
1811:DN-2
1806:DN-3
1661:HJ-8
1656:HJ-9
1652:AR-1
1649:AR-2
1646:BA-5
1616:KF-9
1582:YJ-5
1549:YJ-6
1524:TL-6
1510:YJ-7
1480:YJ-9
1450:YJ-1
1440:HY-3
1380:YJ-1
1361:YJ-7
1286:HN-1
1281:HN-2
1276:HN-3
1196:Air-
1182:WS-3
1177:CY-1
1172:CY-2
1167:CY-3
1162:CY-4
1157:CY-5
1117:HJ-8
1112:HJ-9
1063:SY-1
1057:FL-7
1053:FL-2
1049:SY-2
1044:HY-1
1034:HY-2
1009:TL-6
995:YJ-7
975:YJ-8
960:YJ-9
930:YJ-1
920:HY-3
895:CX-1
890:HD-1
865:YJ-1
841:YJ-7
806:CX-1
801:HD-1
781:HN-1
776:HN-2
771:HN-3
669:JL-1
664:JL-2
659:JL-3
623:DF-1
603:BRE8
598:P-12
575:DF-2
542:DF-3
509:DF-4
504:DF-5
395:ISBN
275:风雷-7
188:lit.
173:霹雳-4
165:PL-4
163:The
65:Mass
29:Type
628:M-7
2391::
1884:FJ
364:.
320:^
306:^
214:.
185:;
175:;
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