161:
172:
356:
344:
187:
The hardy passengers had to pay $ 132 for the doubtful privilege of being crammed in among the mailbags for the 18-hour flights. Intermediate landings were made for fuel and mail at
Portland and Medford in Oregon and San Francisco, Fresno and Bakersfield in California. The route was operated daily in
183:
mailplanes. These had a four-seat enclosed cabin because Gorst planned to carry fare-paying passengers as well as mail and express parcels. The service was inaugurated on 15 September 1926 after arrangements had been made for the provision of makeshift lights and beacons, and persuading the
Standard
196:
Pacific Air
Transport's main north-south airmail and passenger route continued in operation throughout 1927. However, Gorst did not make comfortable profits as the airmail loads were not as bulky as on some other CAM routes. He therefore sought the help of aviation entrepreneurs. Bill Boeing proved
143:
of contracts to carry airmails. Airmail Route CAM 8 was planned by the USPO to carry the post from
Seattle, Washington to Los Angeles, California via several intermediate cities. Gorst arranged for the route to be carefully surveyed by
139:
Pacific Air
Transport (PAT) was formed in January 1926 by Vern C. Gorst, an Oregon bus line operator. He saw the potential competition that would arise from the award by the
184:
Oil
Company to paint the names of towns on the roofs of its buildings. Despite these precautions, by the end of the winter, three of the M-1 aircraft had been lost.
376:
217:
386:
381:
165:
140:
208:
On 17 December 1928, PAT merged into Boeing Air
Transport, but continued to operate as a separate division, retaining its own identity.
322:
201:
acquired control of PAT on 1 January 1928. This immediately provided a market for new aircraft as six four-passenger
148:
in one of his new Ryan M-1 aircraft. This was because the airmail aircraft would have to traverse the 7,000 ft
127:
was an early US airline, formed in 1926 for carrying mail as well as passengers. It was acquired two years later by
334:
160:
198:
128:
149:
179:
Gorst's new airline successfully bid for Route CAM 8 and contracted to purchase a fleet of ten
318:
348:
360:
310:
145:
370:
39:
34:
29:
104:
171:
202:
180:
164:
An airworthy Ryan M-1 mailplane in
Pacific Air Transport markings at the
89:
99:
170:
159:
242:
Ed Betts (Summer 1997). "Maddux Air Lines 1927–1929".
332:
111:
95:
84:
76:
68:
60:
205:Bs were supplied to the airline during 1928.
218:List of defunct airlines of the United States
8:
19:
18:
315:Airlines of the United States since 1914
197:to be interested in the airline and his
339:
234:
292:
280:
268:
256:
377:Defunct airlines of the United States
7:
166:Historic Aircraft Restoration Museum
141:United States Post Office Department
192:Acquisition by Boeing Air Transport
14:
152:on the Oregon-California border.
354:
342:
387:Airlines disestablished in 1928
1:
382:Airlines established in 1926
403:
38:
33:
28:
24:
175:A P.A.T. Travel Air 3000
176:
168:
317:. Paladwr Press Inc.
174:
163:
125:Pacific Air Transport
20:Pacific Air Transport
199:Boeing Air Transport
129:Boeing Air Transport
69:Commenced operations
16:1926–1928 US airline
21:
177:
169:
150:Siskiyou Mountains
295:, pp. 70–71.
283:, pp. 47–48.
122:
121:
118:
77:Ceased operations
72:15 September 1926
56:
55:
394:
359:
358:
357:
347:
346:
345:
338:
328:
296:
290:
284:
278:
272:
266:
260:
254:
248:
247:
239:
188:each direction.
156:Early operations
116:
80:17 December 1928
26:
25:
22:
402:
401:
397:
396:
395:
393:
392:
391:
367:
366:
365:
355:
353:
343:
341:
333:
331:
325:
309:
300:
299:
291:
287:
279:
275:
267:
263:
255:
251:
241:
240:
236:
226:
214:
194:
158:
137:
103:
17:
12:
11:
5:
400:
398:
390:
389:
384:
379:
369:
368:
364:
363:
351:
330:
329:
323:
311:Davies, R.E.G.
306:
305:
304:
298:
297:
285:
273:
261:
249:
233:
232:
231:
230:
225:
222:
221:
220:
213:
210:
193:
190:
157:
154:
146:T. Claude Ryan
136:
133:
120:
119:
115:Vern C. Gorst
113:
109:
108:
97:
93:
92:
86:
82:
81:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
54:
53:
50:
47:
43:
42:
37:
32:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
399:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
374:
372:
362:
352:
350:
340:
336:
326:
324:1-888962-08-9
320:
316:
312:
308:
307:
302:
301:
294:
289:
286:
282:
277:
274:
271:, p. 47.
270:
265:
262:
259:, p. 45.
258:
253:
250:
245:
238:
235:
228:
227:
223:
219:
216:
215:
211:
209:
206:
204:
200:
191:
189:
185:
182:
173:
167:
162:
155:
153:
151:
147:
142:
135:Early history
134:
132:
130:
126:
114:
110:
106:
101:
98:
94:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
51:
48:
45:
44:
41:
36:
31:
27:
23:
314:
303:Bibliography
288:
276:
264:
252:
244:AAHS Journal
243:
237:
207:
195:
186:
178:
138:
124:
123:
107:, California
102:, Washington
96:Destinations
64:January 1926
293:Davies 1998
281:Davies 1998
269:Davies 1998
257:Davies 1998
105:Los Angeles
371:Categories
224:References
112:Key people
85:Fleet size
349:Companies
203:Boeing 40
117:(Founder)
361:Aviation
313:(1998).
212:See also
181:Ryan M-1
90:Ryan M-1
40:Callsign
335:Portals
100:Seattle
61:Founded
321:
229:Notes
319:ISBN
35:ICAO
30:IATA
88:10
373::
131:.
52:-
49:-
46:-
337::
327:.
246:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.