Knowledge (XXG)

Paget's Horse

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446: 42: 59: 532: 524:, which was being besieged by the Boers. The march was unopposed and the unit spent a few days patrolling the surrounding country, experiencing a few contacts with small parties of Boers. Paget's having returned to Vryburg, the Boers once again besieged Schweizer-Reneke. This time the unit had to escort a slow convoy of ox-carts, taking a week to cover 35 miles (56 km). This work was typical of the 585: 293: 631:) carried a dark grey–blue flash with the letters 'PH' embroidered in yellow, surmounted by a rosette in six alternating segments of blue-grey and yellow. The letters 'PH' gave rise to the unit's nickname of the 'Piccadilly Heroes', but some wits chose to believe that they stood for 'Public House', 'Perfectly Harmless', or even 'Phat-head'. 552:. On the night of 2/3 March the Boers penetrated into the town, isolating the outlying pickets and bringing the inner defence line under fire. The defence was obstinate and firing continued until 17.30 on 3 March, all but one of the pickets having been able to hold out. De la Rey withdrew during the following night. 580:
to Klerksdorp, 50 miles (80 km) away. Towards evening on 24 February the convoy camped and the men of Paget's Horse were allowed to ride on into Klerksdorp. They therefore avoided the following day's disaster when the convoy was ambushed by De la Rey and the escort overwhelmed and taken prisoner
560:
By now the First Contingent of the Imperial Yeomanry had completed their contracted service. Although a few stayed in South Africa with their companies or transferred to other units in the theatre, most went home. They were replaced by raw recruits of the Second Contingent raised under a special Army
507:
After this inconclusive engagement, Carrington gave up the attempt to reach Brakfontein and returned to Mafeking. Paget's Horse had to fight a dismounted action to clear a Boer force blocking the road back, and Maj Paget was slightly wounded. Paget's Horse went back to its camp at Ottoshoop and spent
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into action. The small group of Paget's Horse protected the machine guns while the rest of the IY advanced by rushes over open ground towards the ridge and drove off the Boers. The Boer force rode off before the Yeomanry could recover their own horses. Lieutenant Lethbridge was among the casualties,
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A Third Contingent for the IY was authorised at the end of 1901 and a number of new battalions went out fully trained. During 1902 the remaining companies still serving in South Africa were consolidated into a smaller number of battalions. The 51st and 73rd (Paget's Horse) Companies transferred to
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and before dawn on 30 May a force of Boers surrounded the camp at Faber's Put, infiltrated into the garden and prepared to attack. Spotted by a Yeomanry sentry who fired on them, the Boers fired back and a furious firefight ensued, while the Boers stampeded the Yeomanry's horses and shot down gun
418:
his left forearm being shattered, and Trooper Mather was mentioned in despatches for bringing Lethbridge in under heavy fire. Following the action at Faber's Put Warren was able to clear Griqualand West without further trouble, the column entering Campbell and then
403:, blocking the route up onto the Kaap Plateau. On 26 May Warren's column camped at Faber's Put, a farmstead a few miles south of Campbell where he prepared to assault the position. He ordered two companies of Paget's Horse up to cover Schmidt's Drift on the 561:
Order of 17 January 1901. Unlike the original companies based on county Yeomanry regiments, these men were directly recruited into the IY and were drafted as required, but four named battalions (Paget's, the Roughriders, the Sharpshooters and the
407:
by 30 May to prevent the Boers escaping northwestwards, while another detachment of 52nd Company under Lieutenant J.G.B. Lethbridge escorted the column's supply convoy up from Belmont; this arrived on 29 May. Warren had placed insufficient
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the following weeks patrolling the road between Zeerust and Lichtenberg, fighting three separate engagements with parties of Boers. In one of these Paget's Horse had to saddle-up and gallop out of Ottoshoop to relieve a detachment of the
462:, taking away the garrison there. Paget's Horse marched through hostile territory from Mafeking to Lichtenburg, posting advance, flank and rear guards, and having daily brushes with small detachments of Boers. Erroll then marched through 343:
outside Chelsea barracks two days before departure. The battalion was sent to Maitland Camp outside Cape Town where it awaited the arrival of its horses and carried out fatigues and further training. It was next sent to the base camp at
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Lord Roberts now decided that his isolated garrisons were a waste of manpower, and he ordered most of them to be evacuated. In early July Warren sent Erroll with a column, including Paget's Horse, to relieve
486:. The column was hampered by long train of empty ox-wagons to bring away the supplies at Eland's River, and there was a running fight with the Boers. The action was described by Rose-Innes of Paget's Horse: 1177: 548:. The town contained a large quantity of supplies, but was isolated in hostile territory. At the beginning of March, with the nearest British columns 70–80 miles away, the garrison was attacked by 388: 640: 603:
on 31 May 1902, and the IY were progressively repatriated over the following months. Unlike the Roughriders and the Sharpshooters, which were perpetuated by the
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guns from Faber's Put to Schmidt's Drift. The concentrated battalion then marched from Schmidt's Drift to Kimberley for rest and refitting before entraining for
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that characterised the next two years of the war. After two such convoys, the detachment returned to the rest of the battalion at Mafeking.
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In early 1901 a group of Paget's Horse formed part of the garrison of Lichtenburg under the command of Lt-Col C.G.C. Money of the
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at the Boers hidden on the opposing kopje, until the Boers withdrew. A large detachment of Paget's Horse was sent by train to
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regiments, a number of battalions were formed by enthusiasts, including Paget's Horse, enlisted by George Paget the son of
498:. We were not, I think, under actual fire altogether for more than an hour, although the engagement itself lasted all day' 1147: 619:
Paget's Horse wore the standard khaki foreign service uniform with a bandolier; IY units wore leather gaiters rather than
565:) were apparently permitted to continue recruiting. The returning men of the first contingent of Paget's Horse paraded at 179: 133: 359:. It travelled by train to Belmont, where it continued field training. At the end of April the battalion was assigned to 214:(IY). This was organised as service companies each of approximately 121 officers and men enlisted for one year. Existing 1172: 490:'We galloped about from place to place the whole morning without firing a shot, although all round us our guns and 478:
to evacuate some of the isolated garrisons in Western Transvaal. Carrington marched the combined force towards the
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crews. The 23rd and 24th IY Companies advanced to support their picket on the southern ridge and brought their two
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for the column, which camped at Blickfontein. When Warren moved on, a detachment of Paget's Horse escorted the
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in early December 1899, the British government realised that it would need more troops than just the
186:, and numerous engagements on the lines of communication. The battalion was disbanded after the war. 494:
were throwing a continuous stream of shells, and we could hear the crack-cracking from the opposite
425:
After the action Paget's Horse continued guarding Schmidt's Drift and escorting supply convoys from
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On 23 February 1902, 80 men of Paget's Horse were sent as part of an escort for a convoy from
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Paget himself was not a regular soldier, but had seen some service as a volunteer in the
458:, but it had surrendered to the Boers on 25 July before he arrived. So he continued to 588: 549: 364: 339:
on 31 March, arriving on 24 April. The last company had been formally inspected by the
277: 241: 47: 531: 1166: 577: 280:(1879–80). He served as the battalion's second-in-command with the temporary rank of 249: 218:
and fresh volunteers quickly filled the new force, which was equipped to operate as
785: 375:. Warren arrived at the Orange River on 4 May and set about organising his column. 356: 345: 199: 163: 62: 611:
respectively, Paget's Horse was not continued as a permanent unit after the war.
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V&A Museum photograph of Paget in uniform before departure for South Africa.
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to fight the Second Boer War, particularly mounted troops. On 13 December, the
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Cosmo Rose-Innes, who wrote an account of the first months of the unit, was a
203: 195: 1134:, London: John McQueen, 1901/Leopold Classic Library, 2015, ASIN: B019SZWY6K. 463: 395:. Warren began his advance before all the troops had assembled, and entered 329: 245: 1156: 475: 434: 215: 72: 512:
pinned down on a kopje. On arrival they dismounted and fired volleys of
1064: 517: 471: 620: 1142: 811:"Roll of Honour - Regiments - Boer War Imperial Yeomanry Battalions" 449:
Imperial Yeomanry galloping over a plain during the Second Boer War.
316:, all under Regular non-commissioned officers (NCOs) and a Colonial 583: 530: 495: 444: 291: 1120:, Vol I, Wakefield: Microform Academic, 1984, ISBN 1-85117-007-3. 1137: 383:
The IY part of the column, consisting of Pagets Horse, and the
252:). Paget's Horse was accepted as the 19th Battalion of the IY 206:
decided to allow volunteer forces to serve in the field, and a
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on 21 May. Paget's Horse followed behind. The Boers were at
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attached to the unit. The first three companies embarked at
367:'s column, which was ordered to suppress Boer rebels in 1092:
The Times History of the War in South Africa 1899-1902
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Amery, Vol IV, Appendix to Chapters I-XIV, pp. 503–14.
703:"Paget's Horse in the Boer War | Military Sun Helmets" 641:
List of Imperial Yeomanry units of the Second Boer War
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was issued on 24 December that officially created the
304:(many of the gentlemen arriving for morning drill by 1178:
Military units and formations of the Second Boer War
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on 2 August. Carrington's column had come down from
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Land Forces of Britain, the Empire and Commonwealth
880:. No. 36103. London. 30 March 1900. p. 7. 117: 109: 99: 88: 78: 68: 53: 35: 27: 20: 23:19th (Paget's Horse) Battalion, Imperial Yeomanry 876:"The War - Inspection by the Prince of Wales". 300:The recruits did their basic training daily at 178:of London. The unit saw action at Faber's Put, 535:A yeoman standing by his horse in South Africa 332:on 4 April; the 73rd Company followed on the 1118:Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660–1978 1109:The Development of the British Army 1899–1914 609:3rd County of London Yeomanry (Sharpshooters) 569:on 26 July 1901 to receive their medals from 225:Besides the companies raised directly by the 162:raised by George Paget as auxiliaries to the 8: 920: 918: 916: 734: 732: 482:to cover the retirement of the garrison at 391:companies of the 8th Bn, were commanded by 351:The battalion then went up-country to join 1101:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 890:Rose-Innes, pp. 27–33, 41–4, 47–54, 62–4. 697: 695: 693: 691: 689: 238:Henry Page, the 1st Marquess of Anglesey 776: 774: 772: 746: 744: 651: 805: 803: 605:City of London Yeomanry (Rough Riders) 17: 979:Rose-Innes, pp. 54, 107, 116, 124–36. 296:A typical Imperial Yeoman on campaign 194:Following a string of defeats during 7: 752:"Anglo Boer War - Imperial Yeomanry" 670: 668: 666: 664: 255:The unit was organised as follows: 959:Rose-Innes, pp. 86–9, 98–102, 107. 784:. 26 December 2005. Archived from 14: 945:Warren's report of 29 June 1900, 866:Rose-Innes, pp. 3–16, 20–1, 44–6. 591:'s painting of an Imperial Yeoman 389:24th (Westmorland and Cumberland) 782:"Imperial Yeomanry [UK]" 308:), their riding twice-weekly at 57: 40: 1132:With Paget's Horse to the Front 1127:, London: Seeley Service, 1963. 393:Charles Hay, the Earl of Erroll 328:on 16 March and disembarked at 312:, and their musketry course at 1152:– Regiments.org (archive site) 1095:, London: Sampson Low, Marston 623:. The headgear (initially the 156:19th (Paget's Horse) Battalion 1: 935:Rose-Innes, pp. 74–82, 89–90. 856:. 3 April 1900. p. 2196. 274:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) 1107:Dunlop, Col John K. (1938), 997:Rose-Innes, pp. 119, 137–54. 556:Second and third contingents 520:to join a relief column for 949:8 February 1901, pp. 906–9. 1194: 1045:Amery, Vol V, pp. 497–500. 925:Amery, Vol IV, pp. 229–36. 431:Royal Canadian Artillery's 969:Amery, Vol IV, pp. 357–9. 373:Bechuanaland Protectorate 1103:100th Edn, London, 1953. 1016:Amery, Vol V, pp. 222–3. 674:Money Barnes, pp. 242–5. 581:after a running battle. 546:Northumberland Fusiliers 324:aboard the troopship SS 1006:Rose-Innes, pp. 155–70. 625:colonial pattern helmet 599:The war ended with the 563:Duke of Cambridge's Own 174:and recruited from the 1143:Militarysunhelmets.com 1130:Tpr Cosmo Rose-Innes, 1125:The Soldiers of London 815:www.roll-of-honour.com 592: 536: 503:Lines of communication 500: 450: 310:Knightsbridge Barracks 297: 268:73rd (Paget's) Company 265:68th (Paget's) Company 262:52nd (Paget's) Company 259:51st (Paget's) Company 170:. The men were mainly 1123:Maj R. Money Barnes, 1075:Rose-Innes, pp. 23–4. 1035:Rose-Innes, pp. 68–9. 899:Rose-Innes, pp. 64–7. 738:Frederick, pp. 370–1. 601:Treaty of Vereeniging 587: 534: 488: 448: 295: 756:www.angloboerwar.com 615:Uniform and insignia 596:the 12th Battalion. 468:Frederick Carrington 1138:Anglo Boer War site 1089:Amery, L.S. (ed.), 988:Rose-Innes, p. 118. 788:on 26 December 2005 658:Dunlop, pp. 104–12. 466:to join Lt-Gen Sir 378: 1116:J.B.M. Frederick, 1055:Dunlop, pp. 117–8. 1026:Dunlop, pp. 112–7. 853:The London Gazette 593: 537: 451: 361:Lieutenant-General 298: 172:upper middle class 158:was a unit of the 1173:Imperial Yeomanry 1111:, London: Methuen 526:Guerrilla warfare 415:Colt machine guns 385:23rd (Lancashire) 355:main army on the 231:Lord Alfred Paget 212:Imperial Yeomanry 176:gentlemen's clubs 160:Imperial Yeomanry 149: 148: 113:Piccadilly Heroes 1185: 1112: 1096: 1076: 1073: 1067: 1062: 1056: 1053: 1047: 1042: 1036: 1033: 1027: 1024: 1018: 1013: 1007: 1004: 998: 995: 989: 986: 980: 977: 971: 966: 960: 957: 951: 942: 936: 933: 927: 922: 911: 906: 900: 897: 891: 888: 882: 881: 873: 867: 864: 858: 857: 844: 838: 832: 826: 825: 823: 821: 807: 798: 797: 795: 793: 778: 767: 766: 764: 762: 748: 739: 736: 727: 720: 714: 713: 711: 709: 699: 684: 681: 675: 672: 659: 656: 522:Schweizer-Reneke 514:suppressive fire 510:Victorian Rifles 302:Chelsea Barracks 233:and grandson of 227:Yeomanry Cavalry 220:mounted infantry 104:Chelsea Barracks 83:Mounted infantry 61: 46: 44: 43: 18: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1106: 1097:6 Vols 1900–09. 1088: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1070: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1014: 1010: 1005: 1001: 996: 992: 987: 983: 978: 974: 967: 963: 958: 954: 943: 939: 934: 930: 923: 914: 907: 903: 898: 894: 889: 885: 875: 874: 870: 865: 861: 846: 845: 841: 833: 829: 819: 817: 809: 808: 801: 791: 789: 780: 779: 770: 760: 758: 750: 749: 742: 737: 730: 721: 717: 707: 705: 701: 700: 687: 682: 678: 673: 662: 657: 653: 649: 637: 617: 571:Queen Alexandra 558: 542: 505: 443: 381: 369:Griqualand West 341:Prince of Wales 290: 192: 168:Second Boer War 152: 124:Second Boer War 41: 39: 22: 12: 11: 5: 1191: 1189: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1159: 1157:Roll of Honour 1154: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1128: 1121: 1114: 1104: 1098: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1077: 1068: 1057: 1048: 1037: 1028: 1019: 1008: 999: 990: 981: 972: 961: 952: 947:London Gazette 937: 928: 912: 901: 892: 883: 868: 859: 839: 827: 799: 768: 740: 728: 715: 685: 676: 660: 650: 648: 645: 644: 643: 636: 633: 616: 613: 589:Richard Simkin 557: 554: 550:Koos de la Rey 541: 538: 504: 501: 442: 439: 380: 377: 365:Charles Warren 289: 286: 278:Anglo-Zulu War 270: 269: 266: 263: 260: 191: 188: 150: 147: 146: 145: 144: 143: 142: 136: 131: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 55: 51: 50: 48:United Kingdom 37: 33: 32: 29: 25: 24: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1190: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1094: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1081: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1061: 1058: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1041: 1038: 1032: 1029: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1012: 1009: 1003: 1000: 994: 991: 985: 982: 976: 973: 970: 965: 962: 956: 953: 950: 948: 941: 938: 932: 929: 926: 921: 919: 917: 913: 910: 905: 902: 896: 893: 887: 884: 879: 872: 869: 863: 860: 855: 854: 849: 843: 840: 837:: 'Anglesey'. 836: 831: 828: 816: 812: 806: 804: 800: 787: 783: 777: 775: 773: 769: 757: 753: 747: 745: 741: 735: 733: 729: 725: 719: 716: 704: 698: 696: 694: 692: 690: 686: 680: 677: 671: 669: 667: 665: 661: 655: 652: 646: 642: 639: 638: 634: 632: 630: 626: 622: 614: 612: 610: 606: 602: 597: 590: 586: 582: 579: 578:Wolmaransstad 574: 572: 568: 564: 555: 553: 551: 547: 539: 533: 529: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 502: 499: 497: 493: 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 447: 440: 438: 436: 432: 428: 423: 421: 416: 411: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 376: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 353:Lord Roberts' 349: 347: 342: 338: 337: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 314:Bisley Ranges 311: 307: 303: 294: 287: 285: 283: 279: 275: 267: 264: 261: 258: 257: 256: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 236: 235:Field Marshal 232: 228: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 208:Royal Warrant 205: 201: 197: 189: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 151:Military unit 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 127: 126: 125: 122: 121: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105: 102: 98: 95: 91: 87: 84: 81: 77: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 38: 34: 30: 26: 21:Paget's Horse 19: 16: 1149: 1148:T.F. Mills, 1131: 1124: 1117: 1108: 1100: 1091: 1071: 1060: 1051: 1040: 1031: 1022: 1011: 1002: 993: 984: 975: 964: 955: 946: 940: 931: 904: 895: 886: 877: 871: 862: 851: 842: 834: 830: 818:. Retrieved 814: 790:. Retrieved 786:the original 759:. Retrieved 755: 718: 706:. Retrieved 679: 654: 627:, later the 618: 598: 594: 575: 567:Horse Guards 559: 543: 506: 489: 480:Elands River 452: 441:Elands River 424: 382: 357:Orange River 350: 346:Stellenbosch 335: 325: 299: 271: 254: 224: 200:Regular army 193: 180:Elands River 164:British Army 155: 153: 134:Elands River 63:British Army 15: 848:"No. 27179" 683:Rose-Innes. 540:Lichtenburg 484:Brakfontein 460:Lichtenburg 379:Faber's Put 322:Southampton 190:Recruitment 184:Lichtenburg 166:during the 139:Lichtenburg 129:Faber's Put 118:Engagements 110:Nickname(s) 100:Garrison/HQ 1167:Categories 1082:References 629:slouch hat 456:Klerksdorp 420:Griquatown 405:Vaal River 318:lieutenant 306:Hansom cab 250:Gray's Inn 204:War Office 196:Black Week 878:The Times 464:Ottoshoop 427:Kimberley 330:Cape Town 246:barrister 94:Companies 31:1900–1902 726:, p. 18. 635:See also 492:pom-poms 476:Rhodesia 435:Mafeking 401:Campbell 371:and the 276:and the 216:Yeomanry 73:Yeomanry 835:Burke's 820:7 March 792:7 March 761:7 March 724:Vol III 708:7 March 621:puttees 518:Vryburg 472:Zeerust 410:pickets 397:Douglas 336:Delphic 288:Service 242:Trooper 36:Country 722:Amery 496:kopjes 54:Branch 45:  28:Active 647:Notes 326:Tagus 282:major 822:2022 794:2022 763:2022 710:2022 607:and 387:and 363:Sir 154:The 89:Size 79:Role 69:Type 470:at 348:. 334:SS 248:at 1169:: 915:^ 850:. 813:. 802:^ 771:^ 754:. 743:^ 731:^ 688:^ 663:^ 573:. 437:. 422:. 284:. 222:. 182:, 92:4 1113:. 824:. 796:. 765:. 712:. 141:,

Index

United Kingdom

British Army
Yeomanry
Mounted infantry
Companies
Chelsea Barracks
Second Boer War
Faber's Put
Elands River
Lichtenburg
Imperial Yeomanry
British Army
Second Boer War
upper middle class
gentlemen's clubs
Elands River
Lichtenburg
Black Week
Regular army
War Office
Royal Warrant
Imperial Yeomanry
Yeomanry
mounted infantry
Yeomanry Cavalry
Lord Alfred Paget
Field Marshal
Henry Page, the 1st Marquess of Anglesey
Trooper

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