Knowledge (XXG)

Judiciary of Pakistan

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and sessions judges having same judicial powers like the court of district and sessions judge, including trial for offences shown in schedule II of Code of Criminal Procedure as exclusively triable by the Court of Session i.e. Qatl e Amd (culpable homicide), rape, defamation dacoity etc. These courts have also jurisdiction to try cases under the Hudood Laws of Pakistan, certain offences under Control of Narcotic Substances Act etc. These courts also work as ex officio Justice of Peace to entertain complaints against police officials. In civil jurisdiction these courts entertain the matters under Succession Act, Insolvency Act, suits for government, summary suits pertaining to negotiable instruments etc. These Courts are also civil appellate and criminal appellate courts. Civil and Family Appeals and Civil Revisions against the Judgements and orders of courts of senior civil judges, civil judges, rent controllers, and family courts are entertained by the court of district judge which transfers the same to additional district judges as well. All convictions awarded by judicial magistrates and convictions up to four years awarded by courts of assistant sessions judges or magistrates especially empowered under section 30 Cr.P.C. are appealable to a court of sessions judge which also transfer the criminal Appeals and criminal revisions to Additional Sessions Judges.
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from any recognized university, and two years' experience as an advocate in the jurisdiction in question. The exams include various compulsory papers. For example, the Punjab Public Service Commission sets compulsory papers on English Language & Essay, Urdu Language & Essay, Islamic Studies, Pakistan Studies, General Knowledge (objective test), Criminal Law, Civil Law 1 & 2, and General Law. All candidates who pass the examinations are given a psychological test. Those who pass both these stages are interviewed by members of Service Commissions, and recommendations are made to the respective High Courts for appointments. In Sindh province, the appointments are made on the backdrop of a test conducted by National testing service (NTS) which is primarily based on English language and General knowledge. The candidates who manage to pass the first test then undertake another test by NTS after which the successful candidates are chosen for the interview which is conducted by the five most senior judges of high court including chief justice of Sindh and candidate who manage to pass the interview are recommended for the post of civil judge and judicial magistrate who thereafter are appointed by the government of Sindh.
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not more than three years. However a judicial magistrate having special powers under section 30 of Code of Criminal Procedure can award all punishments except capital punishment. In civil capacity in the province of Sindh and Balochistan as a civil judge these courts have jurisdiction to entertain the claims of third-class suits having a pecuniary limit up to fifty thousand rupees. In other provinces civil judges have jurisdiction to entertain first- and second-class suits. Judicial magistrates possesses territorial jurisdiction police station wise as per notification issued by the Court of Session Judge. In magisterial functions judicial magistrates record statements on oath of witness, Judicial confession of accused, holds identification test parades, inquest proceedings of the prisoners. This court takes first cognizance of all offences of local laws, disposes of unclaimed properties or the movable properties suspected to be stolen.
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to peruse the case files after the hearings. The rest of the day is allocated for the recording of the evidence in sessions cases such as in offences murder, rape and robbery etc. Cases are usually allotted by administrative orders of district and sessions judges. The court of the district and sessions judge usually hears administrative applications against lower courts orders.
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Judges or Government officials. However, following the Supreme Court's judgement in the Al-Jehad Trust case, the government's role in judicial appointments was curtailed. Under the terms of this judgement, the Government and the President's office were bound to act on the recommendations of the Chief Justice of Pakistan.
2273:. The Parliamentary Committee confirms or may not confirm the nominee of the Judicial Commission. All power of executive was curtailed by the judicial commission and president has no discretionary power but only to approve the nominees. Prime minister has only ministerial power regarding the appointment procedure. 2286:
considering the appointment of high court judges. The age limit for the high court judge is minimum 45 years. There is no merit system for selection of Judges to higher Judiciary. Judges of the Judicial Service are generally ignored during the selection while influential Lawyers who have political
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In every town and city, there are numerous civil and judicial magistrates' courts. Normally in capacity of judicial magistrate these courts have the powers to try all offences other than those which are specifically triable by Court of Session but maximum limit for awarding sentence of improvement is
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Court usually starts early in the morning, with the hearing of pre-arrest bail applications, followed by post-arrest bail applications and civil appeals from the orders of the judicial magistrates' courts and civil judges. Decisions are usually announced later in the day, once the judge has had time
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Almost all judges of above-mentioned courts and tribunals except for consumer courts are district and sessions judges or of having same qualifications. Besides, there exist revenue courts, operating under the West Pakistan Land Revenue Act 1967. The revenue courts may be classified as the Board of
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Civil Judge Cum in Judicial Magistrates also appointed by the Provincial High Courts, on the recommendation of provincial Public Service Commissions. These Commissions hold open competitive exams annually, which are advertised in national newspapers. The basic qualifications required are an LL.B
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In Appointments to the High Courts, the same procedure as in Supreme Courts appointments is adopted Prior to 18th Constitutional Amendment, High Court appointments suffered much the same criticisms as those to the Supreme Court. Future appointments will be made in the same manner as those to the
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jurisdiction ordinarily governed by Civil Procedure Code,1908 for civil cases and by Code of Criminal Procedure in criminal cases. The administrative head of district judiciary is the 'district and sessions judge'. In each district headquarters, there are a number of courts of additional district
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Additional District & Sessions Judges are appointed by the Provincial & federal High Courts, from a pool of Lawyers and subordinate judges. To be eligible for appointment, Lawyers must have ten years' experience as an advocate with good standing in the respective jurisdiction. They must
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The West Pakistan Family Courts Act 1964 governs the jurisdiction of Family Courts. As per schedule in the Act of 1964 family courts entertains the disputes of dissolution of marriage, recovery of maintenance of wives and minors, dower, dowery articles, guardian and wards disputes i.e. custody of
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Prior to 18th Constitutional Amendments, appointments to the Supreme Court of Pakistan were made by the President of Pakistan, on the recommendation of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. This system bred many allegations of favoritism. Many judges who were appointed were relatives of other
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After the appointment of Justice Qazi Faez Isa, there has come a significant change in the working of the apex court of the land. In an unprecedented act, the judicial proceedings are now televised in order to show the country how the superior court of the land works. Additionally, following the
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consists of a total of nine members: the Chief Justice of Pakistan, four senior judges of the Supreme Court, a former Chief Justice or judge of the Supreme Court nominated by the serving Chief Justice in consultation with the four serving judges of the Supreme Court aforementioned, the Attorney
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Jurisdiction of juvenile courts was conferred to sessions judges and judicial magistrates in accordance with their original jurisdiction under Code of Criminal Procedure. Juvenile Justice System Act provides that every person below the age of 8 years is juvenile. The conclusive proof of age is
1709:) arising out of Islamic law, although these decisions can be reviewed by the Shariat Appellate Bench of the Supreme Court. The decisions of the court are binding on the high courts as well as the subordinate judiciary. The court appoints its own staff and frames its own rules of procedure. 1602:
As of 2017, Pakistan's judiciary is suffering from a backlog of two million cases, with lawsuits taking an average of nearly ten years to resolve. According to some estimates, 90 percent of civil cases involve land disputes, owing to Pakistan's lack of a proper land register.
1637:'s judicial hierarchy, the final arbiter of legal and constitutional disputes. The court consists of a Chief Justice and sixteen other judges. There is also provision for appointment of acting judges as well as ad hoc judges in the court. It has a permanent seat in 1678:
powers of the Chief Justice have been curtailed as now in order for a suo moto case to be initiated, the 3 senior most judges must be in agreement that the matter is indeed of public importance and the court must act upon its powers and take up the case.
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The independence of the Pakistani judiciary has changed over time. Whereas the judiciary used to defer to the Pakistani military, which is a dominant actor in Pakistan's politics, the judiciary has increasingly competed with and confronted the military.
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Revenue, the Commissioner, the Collector, the Assistant Collector of the First Grade and Second Grade. The provincial government that exercise administrative control over them appoints such officers. Law prescribes their powers and functions.
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minors, recovery of bridal gifts etc. All final decisions are appealable before the court of district judge while interim orders are not appealable but are challenged before high court through the constitutional jurisdiction.
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The subordinate judiciary consists of civil and criminal district courts, and numerous specialized courts covering banking, insurance, customs and excise, smuggling, drugs, terrorism, taxation, the environment,
1720:, on the advice of a judicial committee of the chief justices of the Supreme Court and the Federal Shariat Court. The committee chooses from amongst serving or retired judges of the Supreme Court or the 2081:
Section 4 of the JJSO authorizes the Provincial Government to establish one or more juvenile courts for any local area within its jurisdiction, in consultation with the chief justice of the high court.
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Supreme Court. But instead of 4 supreme court judges, 4 most senior high court judges, provincial law minister and a member of provincial bar councils (such as Punjab Bar Council) will sit the
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The parliament has passed the Juvenile Justice System Act 2018. The law is applicable to the whole of Pakistan. It has repealed the Juvenile Justice System Ordinance 2000.
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High Courts (Establishment) Order, 1970 (P.O. No. 8 of 1970), Article 3(1)(c); Baluchistan and Sind (High Courts) Order, 1976 (P.O. No. 6 of 1976), Article 3(b)
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Qazi Faez Isa is the current Chief Justice of Pakistan they equally hold the Supreme Court. They are the supreme leaders of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.
1575:. The Constitution of Pakistan entrusts the superior judiciary with the obligation to preserve, protect and defend the constitution. Disputed territories of 613: 552: 1555:
Pakistan has two classes of courts: the superior (or higher) judiciary and the subordinate (or lower) judiciary. The superior judiciary is composed of the
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power to try human rights matters. Through several periods of military rule and constitutional suspensions, the court has also established itself as a
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There is a high court for the Islamabad Capital Territory and four provincial high courts. A high court is the principal court of its province.
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or from amongst persons possessing the qualifications of judges of a high court. Of the eight judges, three are required to be Islamic Scholars/
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also pass an examination conducted by the High Courts. Subordinate judges are also promoted from senior civil judges on a seniority basis.
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have separate judicial systems from the main Pakistani system. The supreme court of India has its original jurisdiction upon it .
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Gilgit-Baltistan (Empowerment and Self-Governance) Order, 2009, Article 60 (Supreme Appellate Court) and Article 69 (Chief Court)
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was established in 1980 to scrutinize all Pakistani laws and determine if they conform to Islamic values "as laid down in the
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Judicial academies provide training for judges and judicial officials from within the country and other countries.
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over disputes between and among provincial governments, and appellate jurisdiction over high court decisions.
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General of Pakistan, the Federal Minister for Law and Justice and, one senior advocate nominated by the
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After passage of the 18th and 19th Constitutional Amendments, a new Judicial Commission (named
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of the juvenile providing all privileges to the juvenile accused as per the Act of 2018.
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Baluchistan and Sind (High Courts) Order, 1976 (P.O. No. 6 of 1976), Article 3(a)
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High Courts (Establishment) Order, 1970 (P.O. No. 8 of 1970), Article 3(1)(a)
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High Courts (Establishment) Order, 1970 (P.O. No. 8 of 1970), Article 3(1)(b)
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support from Political Parties and Bars make it to the higher Judiciary.
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is the national system of courts that maintains the law and order in the
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check on military power. The Supreme Court Judges are supervised by the
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A Corner View of the Balochistan High Court Building, Quetta, Pakistan
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as well as branch registries in Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi.
2662:"PM Imran asked to issue advice for appointment of CJs of AJK SC, HC" 1825: 1786: 1729: 1713: 1702: 2661: 2713: 1894:. There is a Chief Justice and two additional judges on the court. 1872:. There is a Chief Justice and two additional judges on the court. 1552:
lays down the fundamentals and working of the Pakistani judiciary.
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Chief Election Commissioner of Gilgit-Baltistan: Raja Shah Baz Khan
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Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment) Act, 2010 (Act No. X of 2010)
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judicial systems based on religious and cultural practices. The
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Seeking Supremacy: The Pursuit of Judicial Power in Pakistan
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for Subordinate Judiciary (after passing the service exam)
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Chief Election Commissioner of AJK: Abdul Rashid Sulehria
2545:"Pakistan is "mainstreaming" misogynist tribal justice" 2007:
Provincial services tribunals (one for each province)
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(11 April 2014). 2520:. Cambridge University Press. 2360:Women related laws in Pakistan 2291:District & Sessions Judges 2040:Intellectual Property Tribunal 872:Gilgit-Baltistan supreme court 737:List of presidents of Pakistan 462:Government of Gilgit-Baltistan 1: 2345:The Oath of Judges Order 2000 2228:Azad Kashmir Judicial Academy 1738:Justice Sheikh Najam ul Hasan 3374:Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Court 2160:Balochistan Judicial Academy 2090:. The law warrants separate 2067:Juvenile justice in Pakistan 1984:Special tribunals and boards 1909:Gilgit-Baltistan Chief Court 1712:The court consists of eight 1532:Islamic Republic of Pakistan 145:Guardian of the Constitution 3302:District courts of Pakistan 1926:District courts of Pakistan 1410:Minister of Foreign Affairs 1405:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 931:Chief Election Commissioner 876:Gilgit-Baltistan High Court 3437: 3338:Banking Courts of Pakistan 2244: 2064: 1923: 1879: 1857: 1747: 1686: 1615: 1299:Pakistan Muslim League (N) 746:Prime Minister of Pakistan 189:- Judicial & Executive 143:Public Interest Litigation 3211:Supreme Court of Pakistan 3109: 2335:Blasphemy law in Pakistan 2252:Supreme Court of Pakistan 2031:Special magistrate courts 2022:Labour Appellate Tribunal 2004:Federal Services Tribunal 1716:judges, appointed by the 1618:Supreme Court of Pakistan 1612:Supreme Court of Pakistan 1557:Supreme Court of Pakistan 816:Judges appointment body: 797:Supreme Court of Pakistan 226:Chief Justice of Pakistan 37: 3185:Constitution of Pakistan 2830:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 2514:Kureshi, Yasser (2022). 2126:Federal Judicial Academy 2037:Consumer courts - 1668:Supreme Judicial Council 1550:Constitution of Pakistan 1304:Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf 818:Supreme Judicial Council 651:Constitution of Pakistan 639:Leader of the Opposition 629:Syed Ghulam Mustafa Shah 27:National judicial system 3091:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 2143:Punjab Judicial Academy 1750:High courts of Pakistan 953:AJK Election Commission 660:Previous constitutions: 440:Sultan Mehmood Chaudhry 429:Azad Kashmir government 194:Selection / Appointment 2241:Appointments of Judges 2194:Sindh Judicial Academy 2078: 1964:exclusive jurisdiction 1955:over the lower courts. 1953:appellate jurisdiction 1930:District judiciary or 1866:Azad Jammu and Kashmir 1822:Balochistan High Court 1775: 1767: 1759: 1544:, influenced by local 1417:Diplomatic missions of 1309:Pakistan Peoples Party 595: 525: 507:Parliament legislature 287:Provincial governments 141:Justice Administration 3416:Judiciary of Pakistan 3388:Appointment of Judges 3171:Judiciary of Pakistan 2451:. Pakistani.org. 1973 2077: 2016:Anti-terrorism courts 2013:Accountability courts 1974: 1951:of each province has 1915:Subordinate judiciary 1773: 1765: 1757: 1718:President of Pakistan 1561:Federal Shariat Court 1528:judiciary of Pakistan 1199:Territorial elections 892:Accountability Courts 888:Anti Terrorism Courts 722:President of Pakistan 594: 524: 231:Justice Qazi Faez Isa 164:Federal Shariat Court 122:Federal Shariat Court 110:Controlling authority 48:فاحكم بين الناس بالحق 33:Judiciary of Pakistan 3005:United Arab Emirates 2350:Politics of Pakistan 2271:Pakistan Bar Council 2025:Environmental courts 2010:Income tax tribunals 1835:Islamabad High Court 1327:Administrative units 1073:Provincial elections 935:Sikandar Sultan Raja 515:Senate (Upper House) 454:Legislative Assembly 449:Chaudhry Anwarul Haq 324:Sardar Saleem Haider 243:Politics of Pakistan 3195:Pakistan Penal Code 3032:limited recognition 2765:Judiciaries of Asia 2646:17 May 2017 at the 2580:Gazette of Pakistan 2426:. 21 September 2009 2330:Pakistan penal code 2106: 1809:Peshawar High Court 1644:It has a number of 1593:consumer protection 1490:Pakistan portal 770:Cabinet of Pakistan 696:Pakistan Penal Code 600:Leader of the House 553:Leader of the House 534:Yousaf Raza Gillani 34: 18:Pakistani judiciary 3261:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 2693:. 8 September 2009 2553:. 13 October 2017. 2486:on 13 October 2013 2445:"Article 247(7)". 2424:The Indian Express 2400:on 6 February 2017 2325:Punjab Bar Council 2182:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 2105: 2098:Judicial academies 2079: 1920:District judiciary 1817:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 1776: 1768: 1760: 1607:Superior judiciary 1534:. 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741: 716: 706: 705: 676: 647: 580: 539:Deputy Chairman 509: 499: 498: 497: 466: 458: 425: 422: 418:Gilgi-Baltistan 385: 356:Chief Ministers 348: 344:Syed Mehdi Shah 311: 279: 268: 245: 210: 185: 181: 166: 157: 144: 142: 120: 116: 97: 95: 62: 53: 49: 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3434: 3432: 3424: 3423: 3418: 3408: 3407: 3401: 3400: 3398: 3397: 3391: 3389: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3360: 3358: 3354: 3353: 3351: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3328:Anti Narcotics 3325: 3323:Anti Terrorism 3319: 3317: 3313: 3312: 3310: 3309: 3304: 3298: 3296: 3292: 3291: 3289: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3252: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3241: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3224: 3223: 3218: 3207: 3205: 3204:Supreme Courts 3201: 3200: 3198: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3181: 3179: 3175: 3174: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3159: 3152: 3144: 3135: 3134: 3132: 3131: 3121: 3110: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3077: 3075: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3036: 3034: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2977: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2957: 2952: 2947: 2942: 2937: 2932: 2927: 2922: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2776: 2774: 2768: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2761: 2754: 2747: 2739: 2731: 2730: 2704: 2678: 2652: 2629: 2620: 2611: 2602: 2593: 2567: 2556: 2533: 2526: 2506: 2497: 2462: 2437: 2411: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2310: 2307: 2301: 2298: 2292: 2289: 2278: 2275: 2253: 2250: 2245:Main article: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2219: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2202: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2185: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2168: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2151: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2134: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2117: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2099: 2096: 2065:Main article: 2062: 2059: 2053: 2050: 2045: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1992:Banking courts 1985: 1982: 1976: 1973: 1968: 1967: 1956: 1924:Main article: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1906: 1899: 1896: 1880:Main article: 1877: 1874: 1858:Main article: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1845: 1832: 1819: 1806: 1793: 1748:Main article: 1745: 1742: 1687:Main article: 1684: 1681: 1616:Main article: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1518: 1511: 1504: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1424: 1423: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1398: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1367: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1340: 1339: 1330: 1325: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1207:Azad Kashmir: 1204: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1078: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1003: 1001: 999: 998: 993: 988: 983: 979:Presidential: 976: 967: 966: 963: 958: 955: 943: 942: 937: 928: 922: 917: 916: 913: 912: 909: 908: 906: 905: 899: 895: 894: 884:Special courts 879: 878: 868:AJK High court 855: 854: 821: 820: 814: 809: 800: 792: 787: 786: 783: 782: 778: 777: 772: 766: 764: 763: 758: 751:Shahbaz Sharif 740: 739: 734: 717: 712: 711: 708: 707: 704: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 677: 675: 674: 669: 664: 657: 646: 645: 643:Omar Ayub Khan 636: 625: 611: 604:Shehbaz Sharif 589: 588: 579: 578: 564: 550: 536: 519: 518: 510: 505: 504: 501: 500: 496: 495: 490: 485: 480: 474: 457: 456: 451: 445:Prime Minister 442: 424: 423: 421: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 388: 386: 384: 383: 378: 373: 368: 366:Murad Ali Shah 363: 351: 349: 347: 346: 341: 336: 331: 329:Kamran Tessori 326: 314: 312: 310: 309: 304: 299: 294: 282: 278: 277: 269: 264: 263: 260: 259: 256: 255: 247: 246: 241: 234: 233: 228: 222: 221: 217: 216: 195: 191: 190: 176: 172: 171: 169:District Court 151: 147: 146: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 111: 107: 106: 93: 89: 88: 86:14 August 1947 83: 77: 76: 73: 69: 68: 64: 63: 43: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3433: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3413: 3411: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3390: 3386: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3361: 3359: 3355: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3320: 3318: 3316:Special Court 3314: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3293: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3251: 3249: 3245: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3216:Chief Justice 3214: 3213: 3212: 3209: 3208: 3206: 3202: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3182: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3165: 3160: 3158: 3153: 3151: 3146: 3145: 3142: 3130: 3126: 3122: 3120: 3112: 3111: 3108: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3078: 3076: 3071: 3067: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3055:South Ossetia 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3035: 3033: 3027: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3001: 2998: 2996: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2981: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2961: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2948: 2946: 2943: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2921: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2775: 2773: 2769: 2760: 2755: 2753: 2748: 2746: 2741: 2740: 2737: 2719: 2715: 2708: 2705: 2692: 2688: 2682: 2679: 2667: 2663: 2656: 2653: 2650:, para. 22 vi 2649: 2645: 2642: 2638: 2633: 2630: 2624: 2621: 2615: 2612: 2606: 2603: 2597: 2594: 2582:. 27 May 1980 2581: 2577: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2560: 2557: 2552: 2551: 2550:The Economist 2546: 2540: 2538: 2534: 2529: 2523: 2519: 2518: 2510: 2507: 2501: 2498: 2482: 2475: 2474: 2466: 2463: 2450: 2449: 2441: 2438: 2425: 2421: 2415: 2412: 2396: 2389: 2382: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2372: 2365: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2308: 2306: 2299: 2297: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2267: 2263: 2258: 2251: 2248: 2240: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2203: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2118: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2108: 2103: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2083: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2060: 2058: 2052:Family courts 2051: 2049: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2019:Labour courts 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1998:Custom courts 1997: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1989: 1983: 1981: 1972: 1965: 1961: 1960:Supreme Court 1957: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1945: 1944: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1927: 1919: 1914: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1889: 1883: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1867: 1861: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1780: 1779: 1772: 1764: 1756: 1751: 1743: 1741: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1690: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1671: 1669: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1627:Supreme Court 1623: 1619: 1611: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1598: 1594: 1588: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1533: 1529: 1517: 1512: 1510: 1505: 1503: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1494: 1491: 1481: 1480: 1473: 1472:United States 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1422: 1418: 1415: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1390: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1372: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1322: 1315: 1314:Complete list 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1295: 1294: 1293: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177:Balochistan: 1176: 1175: 1173: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1005: 1004: 1002: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 978: 977: 975: 974: 973: 972: 964: 962: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 949: 948: 941: 938: 936: 932: 929: 927: 924: 923: 920: 915: 914: 904: 901: 900: 898: 897: 893: 889: 885: 882: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 858: 857: 853: 852:Shariat Court 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 828: 824: 823: 819: 815: 813: 810: 808: 807:Qazi Faez Isa 804: 803:Chief Justice 801: 799: 798: 794: 793: 790: 785: 784: 776: 773: 771: 768: 767: 762: 759: 756: 752: 748: 747: 743: 742: 738: 735: 732: 728: 724: 723: 719: 718: 715: 710: 709: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 681: 678: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 659: 658: 656: 655: 654: 653: 652: 644: 640: 637: 634: 630: 626: 623: 619: 615: 612: 609: 605: 601: 598: 597: 593: 587: 586: 582: 581: 576: 572: 568: 565: 562: 558: 554: 551: 548: 544: 540: 537: 535: 531: 528: 527: 523: 517: 516: 512: 511: 508: 503: 502: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 475: 473: 472: 471: 465: 464: 463: 455: 452: 450: 446: 443: 441: 437: 434: 433: 432: 431: 430: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 399: 395: 394: 390: 389: 387: 382: 379: 377: 376:Sarfraz Bugti 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 358: 357: 353: 352: 350: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 321: 320: 316: 315: 313: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 289: 288: 284: 283: 281: 280: 276: 275: 271: 270: 267: 262: 261: 258: 257: 253: 249: 248: 244: 239: 232: 229: 227: 223: 218: 214: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 177: 173: 170: 165: 161: 156: 155:Supreme Court 152: 148: 140: 136: 133: 130: 126: 123: 119: 115: 114:Supreme Court 112: 108: 105: 94: 90: 87: 84: 82: 78: 74: 70: 65: 60: 57: 52: 46: 41: 36: 30: 19: 3178:Constitution 3170: 3070:Dependencies 3000:Turkmenistan 2965:Saudi Arabia 2944: 2721:. Retrieved 2717: 2707: 2695:. Retrieved 2690: 2681: 2669:. Retrieved 2665: 2655: 2632: 2623: 2614: 2605: 2596: 2584:. Retrieved 2579: 2570: 2559: 2548: 2516: 2509: 2500: 2488:. Retrieved 2481:the original 2472: 2465: 2453:. Retrieved 2447: 2440: 2428:. Retrieved 2423: 2414: 2402:. Retrieved 2395:the original 2303: 2294: 2280: 2259: 2255: 2233:Azad Kashmir 2222: 2205: 2188: 2171: 2154: 2137: 2120: 2101: 2092:Camera trial 2084: 2080: 2070: 2055: 2046: 1987: 1978: 1969: 1929: 1890:area is the 1885: 1863: 1777: 1711: 1692: 1672: 1661: 1655: 1652:constitution 1645: 1643: 1624: 1621: 1601: 1589: 1585: 1554: 1542:colonial era 1535: 1527: 1525: 1450: 1449: 1427: 1426: 1399: 1377:Azad Kashmir 1370: 1369: 1342: 1341: 1331: 1290: 1289: 1198: 1197: 1072: 1071: 970: 969: 946: 945: 883: 859: 825: 795: 788: 744: 720: 701:Human rights 649: 648: 583: 571:Shibli Faraz 513: 468: 467: 460: 459: 427: 426: 391: 361:Maryam Nawaz 354: 317: 285: 272: 56:Quran Majeed 50: 44: 29: 3256:Balochistan 3248:High Courts 3129:Asia portal 3030:States with 2950:Philippines 2890:South Korea 2885:North Korea 2780:Afghanistan 2723:20 February 2697:20 February 2671:20 February 2586:24 December 2490:24 December 2455:24 December 2404:24 December 2277:High Courts 2165:Balochistan 2001:Drug courts 1898:High courts 1830:Baluchistan 1744:High courts 1730:Islamic law 1722:high courts 1565:High Courts 1444:Visa policy 1421:in Pakistan 1349:Balochistan 848:Balochistan 827:High courts 413:Balochistan 381:Gulbar Khan 307:Balochistan 3410:Categories 3010:Uzbekistan 2985:Tajikistan 2900:Kyrgyzstan 2880:Kazakhstan 2800:Bangladesh 2790:Azerbaijan 2366:References 2115:Territory 1949:high court 1631:apex court 1597:corruption 686:Amendments 618:Ayaz Sadiq 266:Federalism 207:High court 187:Magistrate 160:High Court 118:High Court 3276:Islamabad 3096:Hong Kong 3050:Palestine 2975:Sri Lanka 2970:Singapore 2850:Indonesia 2131:Islamabad 1839:Islamabad 1639:Islamabad 1569:provinces 1563:and five 1400:Diplomacy 1343:Provinces 1337:Islamabad 1006:General: 971:Elections 919:Elections 832:Islamabad 789:Judiciary 714:Executive 557:Ishaq Dar 483:Districts 478:Divisions 436:President 319:Governors 132:Judiciary 3119:Category 3040:Abkhazia 2990:Thailand 2945:Pakistan 2925:Mongolia 2920:Maldives 2915:Malaysia 2815:Cambodia 2718:DAWN.COM 2691:DAWN.COM 2666:DAWN.COM 2644:Archived 2430:14 April 2309:See also 1940:criminal 1813:Peshawar 1701:and the 1676:suo moto 1663:de facto 1657:suo moto 1635:Pakistan 1546:medieval 1434:Passport 1081:Punjab: 530:Chairman 213:Governor 201:for the 104:Pakistan 3238:Shariat 3015:Vietnam 2930:Myanmar 2910:Lebanon 2840:Georgia 2795:Bahrain 2785:Armenia 1868:is the 1800:Karachi 1647:de jure 1428:Customs 1113:Sindh: 614:Speaker 203:Supreme 179:Justice 92:Country 81:Founded 3266:Punjab 3221:Judges 3060:Taiwan 2995:Turkey 2960:Russia 2895:Kuwait 2875:Jordan 2865:Israel 2825:Cyprus 2810:Brunei 2805:Bhutan 2524:  2148:Punjab 1826:Quetta 1791:Punjab 1787:Lahore 1714:Muslim 1703:Sunnah 1595:, and 1559:, the 1359:Punjab 836:Punjab 622:PML(N) 608:PML(N) 561:PML(N) 547:PML(N) 488:Tehsil 398:Punjab 292:Punjab 209:judges 205:& 138:Duties 101:  45:Motto: 3271:Sindh 3101:Macau 3020:Yemen 2980:Syria 2955:Qatar 2935:Nepal 2870:Japan 2845:India 2835:Egypt 2820:China 2484:(PDF) 2477:(PDF) 2398:(PDF) 2391:(PDF) 2320:Jirga 2199:Sindh 2112:Name 1936:civil 1804:Sindh 1726:Ulema 1707:hudud 1699:Quran 1467:China 1462:India 1364:Sindh 1145:KPK: 840:Sindh 755:PML-N 680:Annex 403:Sindh 297:Sindh 183:Judge 59:38:26 2940:Oman 2905:Laos 2860:Iraq 2855:Iran 2725:2023 2699:2023 2673:2023 2588:2013 2522:ISBN 2492:2013 2457:2013 2432:2017 2406:2013 1962:has 1958:The 1947:The 1938:and 1693:The 1625:The 1579:and 1526:The 1281:2020 1276:2015 1271:2009 1259:2021 1254:2016 1249:2011 1244:2006 1239:2001 1234:1996 1229:1991 1224:1990 1219:1985 1214:1975 1209:1970 1189:2024 1184:2018 1179:2013 1167:2024 1162:2018 1157:2013 1152:2008 1147:2002 1135:2024 1130:2018 1125:2013 1120:2008 1115:2002 1103:2024 1098:2018 1093:2013 1088:2008 1083:2002 1063:2024 1058:2018 1053:2013 1048:2008 1043:2002 1038:1997 1033:1993 1028:1990 1023:1988 1018:1985 1013:1977 1008:1970 996:2024 991:2018 986:2013 981:2008 672:1973 667:1962 662:1956 3281:AJK 3072:and 1843:ICT 1736:is 1633:in 844:KPK 731:PPP 691:Law 633:PPP 575:PTI 493:UCs 408:KPK 302:KPK 211:2. 197:1. 167:3. 158:2. 153:1. 3412:: 2716:. 2689:. 2664:. 2578:. 2547:. 2536:^ 2422:. 2374:^ 1841:, 1837:, 1828:, 1824:, 1815:, 1811:, 1802:, 1798:, 1789:, 1785:, 1740:. 1670:. 1419:/ 933:: 890:, 886:: 874:, 870:, 866:, 862:: 850:, 846:, 842:, 838:, 834:, 830:: 805:: 749:: 725:: 641:: 616:: 602:: 569:: 555:: 541:: 532:: 447:: 438:: 396:: 359:: 322:: 290:: 3163:e 3156:t 3149:v 2758:e 2751:t 2744:v 2727:. 2701:. 2675:. 2590:. 2530:. 2494:. 2459:. 2434:. 2408:. 2223:7 2206:6 2189:5 2172:4 2155:3 2138:2 2121:1 1515:e 1508:t 1501:v 757:) 753:( 733:) 729:( 635:) 631:( 624:) 620:( 610:) 606:( 577:) 573:( 563:) 559:( 549:) 545:( 162:/ 61:) 54:( 20:)

Index

Pakistani judiciary

Quran Majeed
38:26
Founded
14 August 1947
Pakistan
Supreme Court
High Court
Federal Shariat Court
Judiciary
Supreme Court
High Court
Federal Shariat Court
District Court
Justice
Judge
Magistrate
Judicial Commission of Pakistan
Supreme
High court
Governor
Chief Justice of Pakistan
Justice Qazi Faez Isa
Politics of Pakistan

Federalism
Federal government
Provincial governments
Punjab

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