Knowledge (XXG)

Bibliotheca Palatina

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The Bibliotheca was a prominent prize captured during the Thirty Years' War. The victors were concerned not just with carrying away the collection and thus stripping the Calvinist party of one of its most important intellectual symbols; they also had wanted to eliminate all documentation of the
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convinced Maximilian to present the remaining manuscripts to the Vatican as "a sign of his loyalty and esteem" and to support his claim to the Palatinate's electoral title. The preparations to secure transport the collection to Rome were supervised by the Greek scholar
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The important collection of German-language manuscripts have shelf-marks beginning cpg (older usage: Cod. Pal. ger., for "Codices Palatini germanici"), while the vast Latin manuscript collection has shelf-marks with cpl (or Cod. Pal. lat., for "Codices Palatini latini").
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Dorothea Walz, Die historischen und philosophischen Handschriften der Codices Palatini Latini in der Vatikanischen Bibliothek (Cod. Pal. Lat. 921 - 1078), Wiesbaden 1999, Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag (Kataloge der Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg 3),
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library's provenance. The capture of the Palatine library was a carefully orchestrated symbolic act of looting in the Thirty Years' War, and triggered further acts of similar confiscations throughout the course of the hostilities.
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in 1814–1815 decreed "the general restoration of works of art, of which the French had robbed other countries," the contested manuscripts were conveyed from Paris to Heidelberg, rather than to Rome. In 1816,
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Ludwig Schuba, Die medizinischen Handschriften der Codices Palatini Latini in der Vatikanischen Bibliothek, Wiesbaden, 1981, Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag (Kataloge der Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg 1),
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Ludwig Schuba, Die Quadriviums-Handschriften der Codices Palatini Latini in der Vatikanischen Bibliothek, Wiesbaden 1992, Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag (Kataloge der Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg 2),
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superior to that owned by the Pope; the manuscripts alone were valued at 80,000 crowns, a very considerable sum in the 16th century.
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also sought it, sending counter-instructions to Tilly to keep it for his own collection in Vienna. Although many books were
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For the University Jubilee, some other books were temporarily brought back from the Vatican and were displayed at the
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Elmar Mittler (ed.): Bibliotheca Palatina, Druckschriften, Katalog zur Mikrofiche-Ausgabe, Band 1–4, München 1999,
269: 150: 132:, which had good light for reading. This library formed the core of the Palatine Collection established by Elector 28: 1577: 1464: 1385: 1368: 1303: 982: 910: 870: 685: 256: 509: 1518: 1476: 1203: 1151: 1077: 781: 281: 194: 101: 720: 1498: 1287: 1236: 1026: 987: 960: 920: 726: 707: 622: 565: 1482: 1375: 845: 1437: 1402: 1308: 1169: 1108: 997: 953: 948: 830: 650: 616: 42: 1021: 737: 323:
Bepler, J (2001). "Vicissitudo Temporum: Some Sidelights on Book Collecting in the Thirty Years War".
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Leonard Boyle (ed.): Bibliotheca Palatina, Druckschriften, Microfiche Ausgabe, München 1989–1995,
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A House Divided: Wittelsbach Confessional Court Cultures in the Holy Roman Empire, C. 1550-1650
1594: 1542: 1011: 975: 786: 747: 483: 472: 462: 451: 440: 432: 411: 370: 141: 129: 1471: 1164: 1058: 820: 810: 796: 773: 754: 332: 190: 1526: 1390: 1313: 933: 900: 895: 890: 885: 862: 791: 264: 252: 198: 174: 140:. Essential manuscripts from the original Bibliotheca Palatina include the Carolingian " 1268: 1141: 1088: 835: 698: 660: 628: 499: 170: 65: 1643: 1459: 1449: 938: 850: 815: 504: 277: 166: 159: 38: 1454: 1380: 1329: 1258: 1133: 1063: 645: 608: 586: 545: 226: 217: 1216: 1159: 241: 17: 1621: 236:
Thus, as of 1623, the entire remaining library had been incorporated into the
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Further important manuscripts were acquired from the collection of
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Illustration from the Buch der Heiligen Dreifaltigkeit, 1565-1585
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Kaiser and three crowned men kneeling in front of him, 1565-1585
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to make a gift of 852 manuscripts, mostly in German, to the
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Bibliotheca Palatina – The Story of a World-Famous Library
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or "dispersed among private hands" during the sack, Pope
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Santa Maria della PietĂ  in Camposanto dei Teutonici
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(2010). 151:De arte venandi cum avibus 71:De arte venandi cum avibus 29:Biblioteca Palatina, Parma 26: 1685:Libraries in Vatican City 1603: 1465:Vatican Television Center 1337: 1244: 1085: 983:Mater Ecclesiae Monastery 693: 556: 325:Sixteenth Century Journal 1477:Vatican Publishing House 782:Redemptoris Mater Chapel 634:Old St. Peter's Basilica 282:University of Heidelberg 102:University of Heidelberg 1615:Vatican City portal 1027:Via della Conciliazione 623:Prisoner in the Vatican 1627:Catholicism portal 1589:National football team 1583:National football team 1483:Acta Apostolicae Sedis 1175:For Vatican City State 369:. Brill. p. 297. 257:Bibliothèque nationale 120:In the 1430s, Elector 73: 62: 54: 46: 1655:History of Heidelberg 1438:Holy See Press Office 1223:Corps of Firefighters 998:Paul VI Audience Hall 949:Domus Sanctae Marthae 721:St. Peter's Baldachin 651:Cortile del Belvedere 617:History of the papacy 210:Bibiliotheca Palatina 203:Maximilian of Bavaria 201:was in the employ of 98:Maximilian of Bavaria 68: 60: 52: 43:Konrad von Altstetten 37: 1705:Attacks on libraries 1680:Electoral Palatinate 1650:Libraries in Germany 1499:L'Osservatore Romano 1408:Sistine Chapel Choir 1212:Corps of Gendarmerie 1037:Porta San Pellegrino 988:Sant'Egidio in Borgo 716:Chair of Saint Peter 708:St. Peter's Basilica 676:Piazza Scossacavalli 96:, taken as booty by 78:Bibliotheca Palatina 1690:1550s in literature 1490:Annuario Pontificio 1342:Academy of Sciences 901:Gregoriano Egiziano 249:Treaty of Tolentino 1710:Looting in Germany 1254:Vatican euro coins 1049:Saint John's Tower 1022:St. Peter's Square 971:Collegio 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Index

Palatine Library
Biblioteca Palatina, Parma

Codex Manesse
Konrad von Altstetten



Palatinate
Heidelberg
German Renaissance
Thirty Years' War
Maximilian of Bavaria
University of Heidelberg
Bibliotheca Apostolica Vaticana
Louis III
Heiliggeistkirche
Ottheinrich
University Library Heidelberg
Lorsch Evangelary
De arte venandi cum avibus
Frederick II
Codex Manesse
Ulrich Fugger
Sachsenspiegel
Joseph Scaliger
Thirty Years War
Catholic League
Count von Tilly
Maximilian of Bavaria

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