835:
902:. The palace was built between 1645 and 1650, and its construction had cost the equivalent of 30 villages. The property was owned by the Tarło family until 1842, and changed its owners several times in the following years. After a fire in the mid-19th century the palace turned into a ruin. Legend has it that during the banquet furnished by bishop Jakub Zadzik in his newly built palace in Kielce, the host rejected the invitation of Jan Aleksander Tarło, saying "I'm not staying in huts" and offended Tarło said – "I invite Your Excellency to Piekoszów for two years, to the same palace as Your Excellency have here".
48:
547:
887:
411:
637:
815:
555:
362:, the palace complex with adjacent buildings was transferred to the Świętokrzyskie Museum, followed by the September 18, 1971, grand opening of the first two expositions: one on the ground floor, called the Nine Centuries of Kielce; and, on the second floor: the Gallery of Historic Interiors. In 1975, in recognition of its contribution to the development of culture, the facility was given the rank of the National Museum by the Minister of Culture and Art.
729:
866:. The construction was completed in 1644, and the Chapel of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary sponsored by the starosta of Kielce – Stanisław Czechowski was erected. The new church was consecrated two years later, on April 6, 1646, by bishop Piotr Gembicki. In 1725 bishop Konstanty Felicjan Szaniawski founded the present high altar, side altars,
236:
805:
In 1789, after the taking over of the bishops estates by the civil authorities, part of the garden plots was allocated to the officials, the staircase leading from the palace to the garden was rebuilt and the original layout of the garden was obliterated. The 17th-century geometrical garden with a
822:
The original 17th–18th-century palace complex includes also the
Collegiate Church, the Holy Trinity Church and a seminary. The Collegiate Church was established in 1171 by bishop Gideon (Gedko) together with the collegiate's chapter and a parish. The original hewn stone church was built in the
526:
The nature of the interior of the palace is based on its original function. The ground floor was occupied by officials of the episcopal court, guards and servants. The main entrance through the arcade loggia lead to the vast hall (now divided), from where the vaulted corridors lead to the side
617:(1830–1851) was painted by Aleksander Rycerski, who in the years 1861–1863 carried out a refurbishment of the upper frieze. The dining room lead to the most distinguished suites – the "Bishops apartment" on the left and the "Senator apartment" on the right. The rooms were adorned with carved,
577:
built to the design of
Sebastiano Sala, treasury and so-called stove depths, on the other side there were rooms for the clergy. The upper dining room is one of the most impressive of the palace's interiors covering approximately 200 m (240 sq yd) and a height of 6.8 m
335:
After the nationalization of bishop's estates in 1789, the palace was the seat of various institutions – the Main
Directorate of Mining (1816–1827) and the country's first technical university – Mining Academy and later the seat of the Kielce province authorities (1867–1914). During the
672:), while its walls were covered with a gilded cordovan. Among the elements of the original furnishing the most important are black marble fireplace topped with the Korab coat of arms and the remnants of marble floor. The framework
861:
The first mention of the Holy
Trinity Church dates from 1602. In 1638 bishop Jakub Zadzik established the hospital rectory church of the Holy Trinity. Soon afterwards a stone church was built accompanied by a timber building of a
680:). Such decoration soon become the main feature of the representative chambers of the noble residences, town halls and even merchant houses. Among a dozen ceilings documented in sources only two preserved – in Gdańsk and Kielce.
1821:
509:
towers covered with openwork helmets and connected with the main building by walls topped obelisks, with gates leading to the smaller courtyards. Formerly the walls were also adorned with statues of the
Swedish and
573:(first floor). Tripartite arrangement of the rooms is determined by the great hall at the front, the dining room at the back and residential apartments on the sides. The great hall was sided from the south with a
601:
The upper parts of the walls are covered with a painted frieze, while the spaces between the windows are filled with 17th-century portraits of the Cracow bishops – Jakub Zadzik and his successor
340:
the 17th-century cupolas on the towers, removed in the 19th century, were restored. The interior space was reconstructed – the 18th-century ceilings were removed exposing beam ceilings and
204:. The architecture of the palace constitutes a unique mélange of Polish and Italian traditions and reflects political ambitions of its founder. Currently the palace houses a branch of the
1806:
854:. The interior has many monuments, including one of the most important monuments of the Renaissance art in Poland – the tomb of Elżbieta of Krzycki Zebrzydowska, mother of bishop
609:
and coat of arms (same as on the facade). The other walls were covered with a painted effigies of the Cracow bishops – 35 busts of bishops from Paweł of
Przemanków (1266–1292) to
756:, forming a court orchard. The apartment directly adjacent to the western facade of the palace formed an integral part of the formal apartment, it was accompanied with so-called
1781:
699:
in 1638 with portraits of king Władysław IV, bishop Zadzik, other dignitaries and a group of dissenters. The background scene is a vast landscape of a town with a church (
365:
The permanent exhibits at the museum include
Western European painting from 17th to 18th century, the Polish painting from 17th to 20th century, applied arts, archeology,
1666:
911:
834:
70:
426:
in 1624, was an inspiration for the palace in Kielce, whereas the Kielce palace was imitated by many magnate families in their residencies (e.g. Tarło Palace in
316:
with the collegiate and a seminary of the Holy
Trinity Church, funded by the bishop Konstanty Felicjan Szaniawski. The garden was embellished with French-style
266:. The design of the palace is attributed to Tommaso Poncino of Lugano (ca. 1570–1659), author of numerous works of sacred and secular architecture in Kraków,
1786:
108:
1761:
894:
The structure had a large influence on contemporary architecture immediately after its completion. The founder of one of the most significant imitation in
1722:
1480:
1776:
1265:
1002:
676:
ceilings, patterned after such in the
Palazzo Ducale, appeared in Poland in the early 17th century initially in the interiors of royal residences (
1714:
1811:
1611:
1796:
1021:
1801:
720:
of the seasons. Just like in the next room, the walls were covered with a green-golden fabric, the marble portal and floor were recreated.
1791:
1414:(in Polish). A Journal from the Radical Reformation. A Testimony to Biblical Unitarianism, Vol. 4, No. 3. pp. 22–57. Archived from
947:
486:
232:. The structure, erected between 1637 and 1644, was covered with a high-storey twin roofs and accomplished with towers on the corners.
1766:
370:
1771:
1686:
1651:
1378:
1322:
1060:
966:
344:. In the years 1919–1939 and 1945–1970 the palace housed the Provincial Office. The structure was converted into a museum in 1971.
279:
748:
gardens created within the walls. The axis of the garden was the extension of the palace's axis, leading from the loggia into a
1678:
Tomasz
Poncino (ok. 1590-1659): architekt pałacu Kieleckiego (Tommaso Poncino (ca. 1590-1659): architect of the Kielce palace)
285:
Initially, before the palace was a courtyard enclosed by walls with ceremonial gateway from the city, the rear garden, called
1117:
827:. The church was enlarged in the 16th, in the first half of the 17th century (1632–1635) and after 1719 forming a three-nave
1407:
752:, roofed by a green dome, and the gunpowder tower. The central terrace with herbs and seasonal flowers was surrounded by
683:
The ceiling in the antechamber located next to the bedroom-study is adorned with the Bishop Zadzik family crests (Korab,
101:
47:
301:. One of the bastions was later converted into a gunpowder tower. The whole complex including the Collegiate Church,
636:
613:(1632–1634) dating back from the first half of the 17th century. The lower row of 16 portraits from Jakub Zadzik to
1816:
394:
647:
359:
353:
205:
32:
1586:
688:
382:
895:
427:
886:
626:
546:
305:, palace, garden and tower was aligned with a Bernardine Monastery on Karczówka hill (established 1624–1628).
824:
700:
606:
410:
275:
193:
899:
490:
337:
1314:
Dzieje budownictwa i architektury na ziemiach Polski (The history of building and architecture in Poland)
1273:
658:, bedroom-study and a study. The antechamber adjacent to the dining room area was once decorated with a
531:(treasurer), treasury, lockers and storage facilities, while the right was reserved for the marshal and
474:
263:
312:. One-storey wings were erected on both sides of the courtyard, one of them was connected by an indoor
258:, towers and interior layout refers to the royal residences dating back the 1620s and 1630s, including
763:
In the following centuries the mannerist garden arrangement was maintained. The symmetrical geometric
17:
855:
795:
668:
469:
The main accent of the flat facade of the palace is the central loggia adorned with pillars of black
439:
418:
The point of reference for the early-17th-century bishops' residencies in Poland were royal palaces.
386:
74:
1476:
1239:
684:
614:
814:
482:
455:
447:
423:
554:
454:. The palace in Kielce was built in accordance with "the principles of Italian symmetry" wrote
1682:
1660:
1647:
1374:
1318:
1056:
1017:
962:
851:
692:
643:, the central painting of a plafond, visible: bishop Jakub Zadzik, king Władysław IV Vasa and
622:
511:
451:
431:
419:
378:
302:
259:
209:
565:
and renowned art collector, is one of the most valuable paintings in the palace's collection.
625:, an Italian painter active in Poland since 1598, who participated in the decoration of the
610:
562:
390:
374:
1559:
916:
842:
The Baroque main altar, made by Antoni Frączkiewicz, was decorated with a painting of the
717:
716:
church, who taught the equality and brotherhood of all people. In the corners are visible
705:
248:
185:
308:
The palace was expanded in the 18th century and converted into a French-style residence
1118:"Dawny Pałac Biskupów Krakowskich w Kielcach (Former Cracow Bishops' Palace in Kielce)"
602:
539:
was vaulted. The vaults in the loggias and in the north-west alcove were adorned with
1755:
498:
438:
because it combined a square building with a central loggia, with side towers as in
1007:
952:
677:
663:
240:
225:
159:
1162:
1121:
1676:
1641:
1538:
1512:
1368:
1351:
1312:
1295:
1050:
1415:
1120:(in Polish). Muzeum Narodowe w Kielcach mnki.pl. 2007. p. 1. Archived from
740:
Since the beginning the palace accompanied by a small decorative garden, called
655:
366:
1444:
1213:
728:
799:
753:
749:
713:
583:
317:
1737:
1724:
123:
110:
595:
535:(mayor). The chambers were covered with a simple beam ceilings, part of the
528:
515:
478:
473:, which correspond to the first floor windows of the great hall. The loggia
294:
463:
369:, armoury and others. Especially interesting are the works of Italian-born
267:
221:
875:
874:. He has also started the construction of the sacristy and established a
863:
828:
791:
768:
764:
587:
532:
229:
621:
frame ceilings filled with oil paintings, created in Kraków workshop of
1187:
695:), the central painting of the plafond depicts the parliamentary scene
659:
618:
506:
502:
494:
329:
325:
298:
290:
806:
central portion surrounded by an apple orchard, was restored in 2003.
871:
783:
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341:
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255:
244:
201:
197:
94:
84:
1481:"Kielce: Przebudowa baszty prochowej i ogrodu włoskiego przy pałacu"
1706:
1317:(in Polish). Instytut Wydawniczy Związków Zawodowych. p. 434.
598:, monkey, deer), landscape scenes and geometric-floral decoration.
885:
833:
813:
787:
772:
727:
635:
591:
579:
553:
545:
409:
313:
235:
234:
847:
466:. Steep roofs, towers and decorations are Dutch style features.
373:(Giambattista Lampi, known as Jan Chrzciciel Lampi in Polish),
1640:
Fedorowicz, J.K.; Bogucka, Maria; Samsonowicz, Henryk (1982),
867:
514:
ambassadors. The space under the cornices is decorated with a
224:(Cracow) bishops in the city of Kielce, was founded by bishop
505:. The sides of the rectangular structure were finished with
569:
The ceremonial staircase lead from the front loggia on the
192:), was built in the 17th century as a summer residence of
1822:
1644 establishments in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1443:
A. Kwaśnik-Gliwińska; M. Pieniążek-Samek; M. Rupniewska.
831:
and consecrated in 1728 by Konstanty Felicjan Szaniawski
1408:"FROM THE POLISH SOCINIANS TO THE AMERICAN CONSTITUTION"
527:
courtyards. The left side of the palace was occupied by
1643:
A Republic of nobles: studies in Polish history to 1864
1612:"Podzamcze Piekoszowskie – sobowtór kieleckiego pałacu"
358:
In 1971, by the resolution of the Provincial Branch of
501:
crest) and Cracow chapter (Aaron – Three Crowns), and
1192:
Museum History with links to Departments and Exhibits
946:
Neil Wilson; Tom Parkinson; Richard Watkins (2005).
170:
165:
155:
147:
139:
100:
90:
80:
66:
61:
29:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
662:depicting the scene of the 1634 treaty ending the
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
912:List of mannerist structures in Southern Poland
590:scenes (continents, seasons, months) symbolic (
52:Main façade as seen from the Collegiate Church.
1471:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1356:. University of California Press. p. 111.
1807:Art museums and galleries established in 1975
1240:"Dawny Pałac Biskupów Krakowskich w Kielcach"
1163:"Dawny Pałac Biskupów Krakowskich w Kielcach"
1044:
1042:
1040:
760:(secret garden), a place only for the owner.
578:(7.4 yd). The ceiling is composed of 21
8:
1665:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1581:
1579:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1353:Venetian Painted Ceilings of the Renaissance
1393:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
988:
26:
1337:
1142:
1681:(in Polish), National Museum in Kielce,
941:
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
890:Tarło Palace in Podzamcze Piekoszowskie.
802:for the cultivation of seedling plants.
1194:(in Polish). Muzeum Narodowe w Kielcach
1112:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1092:
927:
654:The bishops apartment consisted of two
446:(1487–1489) according to conception of
1658:
1311:Witold Krassowski (1995). "Volume 4".
1090:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
182:Palace of the Kraków Bishops in Kielce
18:Palace of the Kraków Bishops in Kielce
1782:Museums in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship
1513:"par. Katedralna – Wniebowzięcia NMP"
1297:Kwartalnik architektury i urbanistyki
838:Holy Trinity Church, built 1640–1644.
818:Collegiate Church, rebuilt 1632–1635.
481:with coats of arms of bishop Zadzik (
190:Pałac Biskupów Krakowskich w Kielcach
40:Pałac Biskupów Krakowskich w Kielcach
7:
1052:The monuments of Polish architecture
778:and dwarf fruit trees were planted (
703:?) and the departure of the Arians (
559:Portrait of Felice Zacchia Rondinini
434:). This type of palace was known as
430:, 1645–1650 and Radziwiłł Palace in
332:were erected in the palace complex.
1787:Art museums and galleries in Poland
582:beams and 1017 boards covered with
1762:Buildings and structures in Kielce
371:Johann Baptist von Lampi the Elder
254:Its symmetrical, tripartite plan,
25:
1266:"Podzamcze Piekoszowskie – Pałac"
324:, coach houses, riding school, a
1777:Mannerist architecture in Poland
1373:. Companion Guides. p. 51.
293:, all surrounded by a wall with
46:
1300:. PWN. 1976. pp. 310, 321.
1049:Bartłomiej Kaczorowski (1998).
1003:"The Malopołska Upland, Kielce"
948:"The Malopołska Upland, Kielce"
406:Exterior of the Bishops' Palace
146:
1016:. Lonely Planet. p. 218.
961:. Lonely Planet. p. 171.
790:). There were also buildings:
487:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
247:depicting the Judgment of the
1:
1812:1975 establishments in Poland
1370:The companion guide to Venice
794:, fighouse, two greenhouses,
208:with an important gallery of
30:Palace of the Kraków Bishops
1797:Registered museums in Poland
1220:. Muzeum Narodowe w Kielcach
414:Garden façade of the palace.
1802:Museums established in 1975
1675:Karpowicz, Mariusz (2002),
1272:(in Polish). Archived from
767:were enriched with rows of
1838:
1792:National museums of Poland
1715:Article with photo gallery
1540:The architecture of Poland
898:was Jan Aleksander Tarło,
697:The Judgment of the Arians
605:, kings Sigismund III and
351:
1767:Baroque palaces in Poland
1707:National Museum in Kielce
1587:"Podzamcze Piekoszowskie"
917:List of palaces in Poland
354:National Museum in Kielce
348:National Museum in Kielce
57:
45:
38:
1772:Houses completed in 1644
477:were crowned with stone
243:; detail of the ceiling
39:
896:Podzamcze Piekoszowskie
561:, daughter of Cardinal
166:Design and construction
1543:. Praeger. p. 26.
1406:Marian Hillar (1994).
1350:Adrian Wilson (1968).
891:
839:
819:
737:
651:
648:Stanisław Koniecpolski
566:
551:
550:Interior of the palace
415:
251:
230:Great Crown Chancellor
189:
1738:50.86917°N 20.62750°E
1560:"Holy Trinity Church"
1055:. WSiP. p. 108.
1001:Neal Bedford (2008).
900:voivode of Sandomierz
889:
837:
817:
731:
639:
557:
549:
422:constructed for king
413:
405:
238:
220:The residence of the
124:50.86917°N 20.62750°E
1616:www.powiat.kielce.pl
1367:Hugh Honour (1997).
1270:www.babajaga.info.pl
923:Notes and references
856:Andrzej Zebrzydowski
669:Treaty of Stuhmsdorf
664:Polish-Muscovite War
641:Treaty of Stuhmsdorf
395:Stanisław Wyspiański
387:Aleksander Gierymski
310:entre cour et jardin
140:Construction started
1734: /
1537:Brian Knox (1971).
1477:Polish Press Agency
744:, referring to the
120: /
67:Architectural style
62:General information
1743:50.86917; 20.62750
1517:diecezja.kielce.pl
892:
840:
820:
738:
709:), members of the
652:
567:
552:
456:Szymon Starowolski
448:Baldassare Peruzzi
440:Villa Poggio Reale
424:Sigismund III Vasa
416:
278:as well as in the
252:
129:50.86917; 20.62750
1817:Episcopal palaces
1023:978-1-74104-479-9
852:Szymon Czechowicz
758:giardino segretto
623:Tommaso Dolabella
458:in his 1652 book
452:Sebastiano Serlio
280:Holy Cross region
194:bishops of Kraków
178:
177:
16:(Redirected from
1829:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1713:
1705:
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1412:www.socinian.org
1403:
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1335:
1329:
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1308:
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1264:Roman Mirowski.
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1255:
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1251:
1236:
1230:
1229:
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1204:
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1184:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1159:
1146:
1140:
1134:
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1131:
1129:
1124:on March 4, 2010
1114:
1067:
1066:
1046:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1011:
998:
992:
986:
980:
979:
977:
975:
956:
943:
825:Romanesque style
810:Other structures
718:personifications
615:Karol Skórkowski
611:John Albert Vasa
563:Laudivio Zacchia
391:Jacek Malczewski
383:Józef Chełmoński
375:Leopold Gottlieb
360:National Council
210:Polish paintings
135:
134:
132:
131:
130:
125:
121:
118:
117:
116:
113:
50:
27:
21:
1837:
1836:
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1725:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1711:
1703:
1700:
1695:
1689:
1674:
1657:
1654:
1646:, CUP Archive,
1639:
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1442:
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1405:
1404:
1400:
1394:Fedorowicz 1982
1392:
1388:
1381:
1366:
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1361:
1349:
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1325:
1310:
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1070:
1063:
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1047:
1038:
1028:
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1024:
1005:
1000:
999:
995:
989:Fedorowicz 1982
987:
983:
973:
971:
969:
950:
945:
944:
929:
925:
908:
884:
812:
726:
706:Polish Brethren
524:
408:
403:
356:
350:
338:Second Republic
276:Bright Mountain
239:Palace founder
218:
206:National Museum
174:Tommaso Poncino
128:
126:
122:
119:
114:
111:
109:
107:
106:
53:
41:
33:National Museum
31:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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1833:
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1698:External links
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1338:Karpowicz 2002
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432:Biała Podlaska
420:Ujazdów Castle
407:
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401:Palace complex
399:
397:among others.
379:Olga Boznańska
352:Main article:
349:
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303:cour d'honneur
260:Ujazdów Castle
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1633:Bibliography
1620:. Retrieved
1615:
1606:
1595:. Retrieved
1591:zamki.net.pl
1590:
1567:. Retrieved
1563:
1539:
1532:
1521:. Retrieved
1516:
1489:. Retrieved
1484:
1453:. Retrieved
1448:
1420:. Retrieved
1416:the original
1411:
1401:
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1369:
1362:
1352:
1345:
1340:, p. 40
1333:
1313:
1306:
1296:
1289:
1278:. Retrieved
1274:the original
1269:
1259:
1248:. Retrieved
1243:
1234:
1224:November 18,
1222:. Retrieved
1217:
1208:
1198:November 18,
1196:. Retrieved
1191:
1182:
1171:. Retrieved
1166:
1145:, p. 52
1138:
1128:November 18,
1126:. Retrieved
1122:the original
1051:
1027:. Retrieved
1013:
1008:Google Books
996:
984:
972:. Retrieved
958:
953:Google Books
893:
860:
843:
841:
821:
804:
762:
757:
741:
739:
733:
704:
696:
682:
678:Wawel Castle
673:
667:
656:antechambers
653:
640:
607:Władysław IV
600:
571:piano nobile
570:
568:
558:
536:
525:
468:
459:
436:Poggio–Reale
435:
417:
364:
357:
334:
309:
307:
286:
284:
253:
241:Jakub Zadzik
226:Jakub Zadzik
219:
181:
179:
171:Architect(s)
160:Jakub Zadzik
81:Town or city
1741: /
1712:(in Polish)
1704:(in Polish)
1618:(in Polish)
1593:(in Polish)
1519:(in Polish)
1487:(in Polish)
1485:www.mnki.pl
1451:(in Polish)
1449:www.mnki.pl
1246:(in Polish)
1244:www.mnki.pl
1214:"Malarstwo"
1169:(in Polish)
1167:www.mnki.pl
1029:28 December
974:26 December
850:in 1730 by
800:cold frames
754:fruit trees
588:allegorical
491:White Eagle
367:Numismatics
318:greenhouses
264:Villa Regia
127: /
102:Coordinates
1756:Categories
1729:20°37′39″E
1726:50°52′09″N
1622:2010-10-22
1597:2010-10-17
1569:2010-10-17
1523:2010-10-18
1491:2010-11-22
1455:2010-10-17
1422:2010-10-22
1280:2009-12-28
1250:2009-12-28
1173:2010-10-17
882:Influences
844:Assumption
714:Protestant
584:polychrome
479:cartouches
295:embrasures
115:20°37′39″E
112:50°52′09″N
1294:"21-22".
878:in 1726.
796:ice house
765:parterres
732:Terraced
596:hourglass
529:podskarbi
516:sgraffito
507:hexagonal
428:Podzamcze
148:Completed
71:Mannerist
1661:citation
1218:Homepage
906:See also
876:seminary
864:hospital
829:basilica
792:orangery
784:cherries
769:hornbeam
674:Venetian
537:treasury
533:starosta
518:frieze.
503:obelisks
299:bastions
262:and the
776:gazebos
742:Italian
660:plafond
512:Muscovy
495:Pahonia
475:arcades
342:friezes
330:brewery
326:granary
322:stables
291:orchard
287:Italian
256:loggias
216:History
91:Country
1685:
1650:
1377:
1321:
1059:
1020:
1014:Poland
965:
959:Poland
872:pulpit
870:and a
788:apples
780:quince
773:linden
746:castle
724:Garden
711:Polish
689:Dołęga
685:Jelita
645:hetman
631:Venice
619:gilded
575:chapel
541:stucco
471:marble
464:Gdańsk
460:Poland
444:Naples
328:and a
297:and 2
272:Warsaw
268:Łowicz
249:Arians
245:fresco
222:Kraków
202:Poland
198:Kielce
186:Polish
156:Client
95:Poland
85:Kielce
771:with
701:Raków
592:skull
580:larch
497:with
483:Korab
442:near
314:porch
289:, an
1683:ISBN
1667:link
1648:ISBN
1375:ISBN
1319:ISBN
1226:2012
1200:2012
1130:2012
1057:ISBN
1031:2010
1018:ISBN
976:2010
963:ISBN
868:pews
848:Rome
798:and
750:well
693:Rola
499:Vasa
493:and
450:and
393:and
180:The
151:1644
143:1637
629:in
485:),
196:in
1758::
1663:}}
1659:{{
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978:.
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184:(
73:-
20:)
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