997:
4253:
81:
4264:
1662:
1649:
1565:
1639:
1121:
Province and, in the 8th month of that year, was placed on the throne as the new regent. However, he only accepted that role for a short period, handing over the regency to Rva-dreng Nga-wang Ye-she Tsul-trim in 1845. In 1846 the 7th
Panchen Lama administered the full novice ordination on the 11th
1084:(from which names of candidates were picked) for the first time as part of the tests for the choice of the new Dalai Lama. In 1822 the 10th Dalai Lama was placed upon the Golden Throne and soon after his enthronement received his pre-novice ordination and the name
1057:
The 7th
Panchen Lama's life coincided with the "period of the short-lived Dalai Lamas". This made the Panchen Lama "the lama of the hour, filling the void left by the four Dalai Lamas who died in their youth."
1080:
After the 9th Dalai Lama died in 1815, eight years passed before a new Dalai Lama was chosen. The political events in this period are murky, but finally the 7th
Panchen Lama intervened and used the
1049:. Shamarpa, however, did not keep his side of the bargain and the Gurkha army returned three years later to claim their spoils, but a Chinese army drove them back to Nepal in 1792.
1117:
kidnapped three secretaries from the Regent's government to guarantee his welfare, which resulted in a national emergency. The 7th
Panchen Lama was invited to return to Lhasa from
2403:
1793:
983:
1041:
Shamarpa had hoped to inherit some of the riches given to his brother in
Beijing after his death. When this didn't happen, he conspired with the Nepalese, who sent a
1133:
All the tombs from the 5th to the 9th
Panchen Lamas were destroyed during the Cultural Revolution and have been rebuilt by the 10th Panchen Lama with a huge tomb at
3546:
1107:
1763:
1495:
1490:
1871:
1628:
4138:
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1520:
1480:
1458:
3322:
453:
3793:
1773:
1505:
976:
4309:
4304:
1956:
1798:
1088:
from the 7th
Panchen Lama. In 1831, Tsultrin Gyatso received full ordination from Palden Tenpai Nyima. The 10th Dalai Lama died in 1837.
4133:
1525:
1485:
356:
4030:
3580:
1675:
1606:
955:
4123:
1876:
1515:
1398:
1377:
1369:
1322:
1208:
969:
2019:
3808:
3553:
276:
4200:
4190:
1500:
893:
107:
4145:
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3600:
3491:
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2009:
1541:
4115:
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1788:
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1531:
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1821:
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571:
1285:
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3718:
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1803:
2152:
398:
4128:
3941:
3931:
3803:
2786:
2366:
2127:
2102:
62:
2426:
1110:
added sumptuous sitting rooms and audience room. It is now a popular picnic spot described in a tourist guide.
4233:
3585:
3399:
3377:
3370:
3273:
2806:
2242:
2187:
1808:
1614:
1130:
The 7th
Panchen Lama died in 1853. According to R. A. Stein, he "enjoyed great prestige at the Chinese court."
529:
470:
381:
102:
1091:
In 1841, the 7th
Panchen Lama recognised the 11th Dalai Lama, administered the pre-novice vows and named him
4170:
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1778:
1586:
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1134:
1069:
in 1804. In 1810 (or 1811) the 7th
Panchen Lama gave the pre-novice ordination to the 9th Dalai Lama at
996:
617:
40:
2801:
3318:
2458:
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4208:
4175:
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4048:
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2334:
2072:
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2004:
1753:
1720:
1670:
1536:
1413:
1023:
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369:
324:
1989:
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3703:
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90:
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1768:
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903:
629:
588:
443:
409:
393:
1994:
4256:
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3914:
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3536:
3451:
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3253:
3238:
3200:
2965:
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2483:
2468:
2339:
2262:
2182:
2117:
2049:
1936:
1894:
1693:
1394:
1373:
1365:
1318:
1204:
777:
695:
639:
622:
612:
583:
505:
448:
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419:
145:
2983:
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3857:
3852:
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3673:
3648:
3643:
3394:
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3263:
2938:
2594:
2587:
2371:
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2247:
1911:
1783:
819:
814:
651:
646:
605:
595:
158:
132:
70:
35:
3003:
2167:
2157:
1921:
168:
80:
4268:
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2707:
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2237:
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1941:
1547:
1428:
1289:
1271:
1227:
1200:
1085:
1035:
858:
683:
673:
668:
351:
346:
248:
3013:
2727:
1974:
1837:
1347:
Khetsun Sangpo Rinpoche. (1982). "Life and times of the Eighth to Twelfth Dalai Lamas."
1334:
Khetsun Sangpo Rinpoche. (1982). "Life and times of the Eighth to Twelfth Dalai Lamas".
1300:
Khetsun Sangpo Rinpoche. (1982). "Life and times of the Eighth to Twelfth Dalai Lamas."
1251:
Khetsun Sangpo Rinpoche. (1982). "Life and times of the Eighth to Twelfth Dalai Lamas."
1238:
Khetsun Sangpo Rinpoche. (1982). "Life and times of the Eighth to Twelfth Dalai Lamas."
4223:
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3776:
3558:
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3118:
3038:
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1114:
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341:
178:
173:
48:
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1979:
1813:
1648:
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762:
661:
336:
307:
271:
253:
233:
4038:
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3108:
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2604:
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1638:
1467:
1420:
1008:
898:
883:
723:
243:
17:
2866:
2851:
2811:
1748:
1098:
In 1844, the 7th Panchen Lama had a summer palace built about 1 km south of
4053:
4043:
3882:
3023:
3008:
2791:
2599:
2527:
2307:
2137:
2039:
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876:
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216:
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3123:
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3018:
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2542:
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2344:
2227:
2132:
2082:
2014:
1740:
1730:
1703:
1118:
1081:
913:
718:
558:
546:
536:
500:
238:
2312:
1161:. Second Edition, Revised and Updated, p. 67. Shambhala. Boston & London.
3973:
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3113:
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2616:
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2383:
2356:
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2269:
2232:
1999:
1964:
1931:
1906:
1861:
908:
541:
524:
294:
3746:
2582:
2436:
2202:
1984:
1853:
1845:
752:
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1282:
1264:
399:
4103:
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4003:
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3043:
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2861:
2856:
2756:
2517:
2388:
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2287:
2024:
1946:
1643:
1220:
1138:
1046:
1031:
804:
740:
465:
221:
196:
183:
112:
1113:
In 1844 the 11th Dalai Lama left to travel to Eastern Tibet. Monks from
4008:
3951:
3936:
3083:
3073:
3048:
2923:
2918:
2876:
2846:
2778:
2744:
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2631:
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2463:
2421:
2324:
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2112:
1899:
1725:
1027:
888:
844:
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634:
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388:
312:
97:
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1969:
1713:
1708:
1103:
1042:
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553:
488:
211:
206:
201:
122:
1034:, who was acting as regent, wrote to the British Governor of India,
4228:
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3837:
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2901:
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2826:
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2034:
1552:
1012:
995:
799:
757:
747:
700:
127:
117:
4098:
2891:
2557:
2054:
1436:
730:
26:
1610:
1440:
3756:
2292:
1563:
1197:
The Fourteen Dalai Lamas: A Sacred Legacy of Reincarnation
1038:, in 1782 to say that a new incarnation had been found.
1351:. Vol. VII Nos. 1 & 2. Spring/Summer 1982, p. 50.
1338:. Vol. VII Nos. 1 & 2. Spring/Summer 1982, p. 50.
1304:. Vol. VII Nos. 1 & 2. Spring/Summer 1982, p. 50.
1255:. Vol. VII Nos. 1 & 2. Spring/Summer 1982, p. 49.
1242:. Vol. VII Nos. 1 & 2. Spring/Summer 1982, p. 48.
1265:"His Holiness the Tenth Dalai Lama TSULTRIM GYATSO."
4199:
4114:
4029:
3727:
3629:
3512:
3209:
3137:
2964:
2837:
2777:
2412:
2278:
2218:
2063:
1955:
1885:
1739:
1684:
1061:The first of these short-lived Dalai Lamas was the
1026:, the previous Panchen Lama, died from smallpox in
1203:. Clear Light Publishers. Santa Fe, New Mexico.
1053:The 7th Panchen Lama and successive Dalai Lamas
1170:Thubten Jigme Norbu and Colin Turnbull. 1968.
1622:
1452:
977:
8:
2404:Basic points unifying TheravÄda and MahÄyÄna
1393:. 6th Edition. Lonely Planet Publications.
1313:Mayhew, Bradley and Kohn, Michael. (2005).
1629:
1615:
1607:
1459:
1445:
1437:
1407:
1389:Mayhew, Bradley and Kohn, Michael. (2005)
984:
970:
57:
1283:"The Eleventh Dalai Lama KHEDRUP GYATSO."
1526:Lobsang Trinley LhĆ¼ndrub Chƶkyi Gyaltsen
3591:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
1174:. Reprint: Penguin Books, 1987, p. 272.
1172:Tibet: Its History, Religion and People
1150:
1065:, found in 1807 after the death of the
69:
3794:List of Buddhist architecture in China
1317:, p. 177. Lonely Planet Publications.
1221:"The Ninth Dalai Lama LUNGTOK GYATSO"
7:
1364:, p. 89. Stanford University Press.
1187:, p. 88. Stanford University Press.
3581:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
454:Svatantrika-Prasaį¹
gika distinction
25:
1045:army in 1788 and took control of
4262:
4252:
4251:
3809:Thai temple art and architecture
3554:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1794:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
1660:
1647:
1637:
79:
1661:
3799:Japanese Buddhist architecture
3601:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2681:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1872:Places where the Buddha stayed
1141:, known as the Tashi Langyar.
1:
3814:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1595:11th Panchen Lama controversy
3571:Buddhism and the Roman world
3547:Decline of Buddhism in India
3542:History of Buddhism in India
1642: Topics in
1568:Khedrup Je, 1st Panchen Lama
1157:Hugh E. Richardson. (1984).
4310:19th-century Tibetan people
4305:18th-century Tibetan people
2769:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2509:
400:
45:Dpal-ldan Bstan-pa'i Nyi-ma
4326:
3719:The unanswerable questions
4247:
3804:Buddhist temples in Korea
2367:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
2270:Three planes of existence
1877:Buddha in world religions
1656:
1575:
1561:
1476:
1425:
1418:
1410:
3586:Persecution of Buddhists
2807:Four stages of awakening
2188:Three marks of existence
1774:Physical characteristics
1073:, and gave him the name
1007:(1782ā1853) was the 7th
483:Practices and attainment
471:Pointing-out instruction
382:Three marks of existence
38:: ą½ą¾¤ą½£ą¼ą½£ą¾”ą½ą¼ą½ą½¦ą¾ą½ą¼ą½ą½ ą½²ą¼ą½ą½²ą¼ą½ą¼
2949:Ten principal disciples
1832:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1496:Lobsang Chƶkyi Gyaltsen
1106:in walled gardens. The
1102:Monastery containing 2
51:: Baidan Dainbai Nyima
3659:Buddhism and democracy
3172:Tibetan Buddhist canon
3167:Chinese Buddhist canon
2399:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2394:Early Buddhist schools
1569:
1491:Ensapa Lobsang Dƶndrup
1001:
852:Tibetan Buddhist canon
3669:Eight Consciousnesses
1779:Life of Buddha in art
1588:Tashilhunpo Monastery
1581:List of Panchen Lamas
1567:
1481:Khedrup Gelek Pelzang
1159:Tibet and its History
1135:Tashilhunpo Monastery
1030:in 1780. His brother
999:
427:Dependent origination
4146:East Asian religions
3576:Buddhism in the West
3147:Early Buddhist texts
2762:Four Right Exertions
2228:Ten spiritual realms
1721:Noble Eightfold Path
1537:Gedhun Choekyi Nyima
1521:Thubten Chƶkyi Nyima
1506:Lobsang Palden Yeshe
1414:Lobsang Palden Yeshe
1362:Tibetan Civilization
1360:Stein, R. A. (1972)
1185:Tibetan Civilization
1024:Lobsang Palden Yeshe
1019:Early life and reign
926:History and overview
325:Samding Dorje Phagmo
190:Second dissemination
4269:Religion portal
4016:Temple of the Tooth
3895:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
2934:UpÄsaka and UpÄsikÄ
2427:BodhipakkhiyÄdhammÄ
2210:Two truths doctrine
2030:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1830:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1511:Palden Tenpai Nyima
1183:R. A. Stein (1972)
1005:Palden Tenpai Nyima
1000:Palden Tenpai Nyima
713:Institutional roles
152:First dissemination
32:Palden Tenpai Nyima
18:Palden Tenpai Nyima
4191:Western philosophy
3789:Dzong architecture
3611:Vipassana movement
3606:Buddhist modernism
3034:Emperor Wen of Sui
2802:PratyekabuddhayÄna
2735:Threefold Training
2537:Vipassana movement
2253:Hungry Ghost realm
2073:AvidyÄ (Ignorance)
2020:Puį¹į¹a MantÄnÄ«putta
1769:Great Renunciation
1764:Eight Great Events
1646:
1570:
1288:2007-12-17 at the
1270:2007-09-30 at the
1226:2007-12-17 at the
1002:
904:Tree of physiology
444:Four Tenets system
4277:
4276:
3915:Om mani padme hum
3621:Women in Buddhism
3537:Buddhist councils
3407:Western countries
3195:MadhyamakÄlaį¹kÄra
2956:Shaolin Monastery
2533:Samatha-vipassanÄ
2143:PratÄ«tyasamutpÄda
1947:Metteyya/Maitreya
1865:
1857:
1849:
1841:
1833:
1825:
1817:
1694:Four Noble Truths
1604:
1603:
1435:
1434:
1426:Succeeded by
1349:The Tibet Journal
1336:The Tibet Journal
1302:The Tibet Journal
1253:The Tibet Journal
1240:The Tibet Journal
1108:10th Panchen Lama
994:
993:
956:Index of articles
572:Major monasteries
530:Tantra techniques
449:Rangtong-Shentong
357:10th Panchen Lama
146:Key personalities
56:
55:
16:(Redirected from
4317:
4267:
4266:
4255:
4254:
4094:Sacred languages
3942:Maya Devi Temple
3905:Mahabodhi Temple
3709:Secular Buddhism
3674:Engaged Buddhism
2514:
2362:Tibetan Buddhism
2313:Vietnamese Thiį»n
1912:MahÄsthÄmaprÄpta
1863:
1855:
1847:
1839:
1831:
1823:
1815:
1664:
1663:
1651:
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1631:
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1617:
1608:
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1589:
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1454:
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1438:
1411:Preceded by
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1155:
1126:Death and legacy
986:
979:
972:
909:Festival thangka
403:
376:General Buddhist
83:
73:
72:Tibetan Buddhism
58:
27:
21:
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4243:
4195:
4110:
4025:
3762:Ordination hall
3723:
3625:
3596:Buddhist crisis
3508:
3205:
3157:Mahayana sutras
3133:
3129:ThĆch Nhįŗ„t Hįŗ”nh
2960:
2833:
2773:
2723:Bodhisattva vow
2408:
2274:
2214:
2173:Taį¹hÄ (Craving)
2108:Five hindrances
2059:
1951:
1881:
1735:
1680:
1652:
1635:
1605:
1600:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1571:
1559:
1550:
1548:Gyaincain Norbu
1539:
1516:Tenpai Wangchuk
1472:
1468:
1465:
1431:
1429:Tenpai Wangchuk
1416:
1406:
1405:
1388:
1384:
1359:
1355:
1346:
1342:
1333:
1329:
1312:
1308:
1299:
1295:
1290:Wayback Machine
1281:
1277:
1272:Wayback Machine
1263:
1259:
1250:
1246:
1237:
1233:
1228:Wayback Machine
1219:
1215:
1201:Glenn H. Mullin
1195:
1191:
1182:
1178:
1169:
1165:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1128:
1086:Tsultrim Gyatso
1055:
1036:Warren Hastings
1021:
990:
961:
960:
927:
919:
918:
879:
869:
868:
859:Mahayana sutras
835:
825:
824:
780:
770:
769:
714:
706:
705:
574:
564:
563:
484:
476:
475:
372:
362:
361:
352:14th Dalai Lama
347:13th Dalai Lama
331:
320:
302:
284:
266:
249:Patrul Rinpoche
191:
153:
148:
138:
137:
93:
71:
47:
39:
33:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4205:
4203:
4197:
4196:
4194:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4142:
4141:
4136:
4126:
4120:
4118:
4112:
4111:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4035:
4033:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4012:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3960:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3918:
3917:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3891:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3829:
3828:
3826:Greco-Buddhist
3818:
3817:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3780:
3779:
3777:Burmese pagoda
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3733:
3731:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3635:
3633:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3567:
3566:
3559:Greco-Buddhism
3556:
3551:
3550:
3549:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3518:
3516:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3492:United Kingdom
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3437:Czech Republic
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3404:
3403:
3402:
3397:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3368:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3327:
3326:
3316:
3311:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3215:
3213:
3207:
3206:
3204:
3203:
3201:Abhidharmadīpa
3198:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3143:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3119:B. R. Ambedkar
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3039:Songtsen Gampo
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2970:
2968:
2962:
2961:
2959:
2958:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2843:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2783:
2781:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2754:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2732:
2731:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2718:Eight precepts
2715:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2655:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2597:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2506:
2496:
2491:
2489:Five Strengths
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2429:
2424:
2418:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2284:
2282:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2230:
2224:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2128:Mental factors
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2069:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1980:MahamoggallÄna
1977:
1972:
1967:
1961:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1903:
1902:
1895:AvalokiteÅvara
1891:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1868:
1867:
1859:
1851:
1843:
1835:
1827:
1819:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1745:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1696:
1690:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1611:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1598:
1591:
1584:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1486:Sƶnam Choklang
1483:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1441:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1424:
1417:
1412:
1404:
1403:
1382:
1353:
1340:
1327:
1306:
1293:
1275:
1257:
1244:
1231:
1213:
1189:
1176:
1163:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1127:
1124:
1115:Sera Monastery
1093:Khedrup Gyatso
1075:Lungtok Gyatso
1067:8th Dalai Lama
1063:9th Dalai Lama
1054:
1051:
1020:
1017:
992:
991:
989:
988:
981:
974:
966:
963:
962:
959:
958:
952:
951:
946:
940:
939:
934:
928:
925:
924:
921:
920:
917:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
894:Wall paintings
891:
886:
880:
875:
874:
871:
870:
867:
866:
864:Nyingma Gyubum
861:
855:
854:
848:
847:
842:
836:
831:
830:
827:
826:
823:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
795:Galdan Namchot
792:
787:
785:Chotrul Duchen
781:
776:
775:
772:
771:
768:
767:
766:
765:
755:
750:
744:
743:
738:
733:
727:
726:
721:
715:
712:
711:
708:
707:
704:
703:
698:
693:
687:
686:
681:
676:
671:
665:
664:
659:
654:
649:
643:
642:
637:
632:
626:
625:
620:
615:
609:
608:
603:
598:
592:
591:
586:
581:
575:
570:
569:
566:
565:
562:
561:
556:
550:
549:
544:
539:
533:
532:
527:
521:
520:
515:
509:
508:
506:AvalokiteÅvara
503:
497:
496:
491:
485:
482:
481:
478:
477:
474:
473:
468:
462:
461:
457:
456:
451:
446:
440:
439:
435:
434:
429:
423:
422:
417:
412:
406:
405:
396:
391:
385:
384:
378:
377:
373:
368:
367:
364:
363:
360:
359:
354:
349:
344:
342:5th Dalai Lama
339:
333:
332:
322:
321:
316:
315:
310:
304:
303:
298:
297:
292:
286:
285:
280:
279:
277:Rangjung Dorje
274:
268:
267:
262:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
230:
229:
225:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
193:
192:
187:
186:
181:
179:Trisong Detsen
176:
174:Songtsen Gampo
171:
166:
161:
155:
154:
149:
144:
143:
140:
139:
136:
135:
130:
125:
120:
115:
110:
105:
100:
94:
89:
88:
85:
84:
76:
75:
67:
66:
54:
53:
30:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4322:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4290:Panchen Lamas
4288:
4287:
4285:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4258:
4250:
4249:
4246:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4202:
4198:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4117:
4113:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4032:
4031:Miscellaneous
4028:
4022:
4021:Vegetarianism
4019:
4017:
4014:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3934:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3916:
3913:
3912:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3843:Buddha in art
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3822:
3819:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3726:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3628:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3548:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3511:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3497:United States
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3409:
3408:
3405:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3376:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3324:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3212:
3208:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3054:Padmasambhava
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2966:Major figures
2963:
2957:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2913:
2912:Western tulku
2910:
2909:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2836:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2809:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2767:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2758:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2733:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2713:Five precepts
2711:
2710:
2709:
2706:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2691:Dhamma vicaya
2689:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2679:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2459:BuddhÄbhiį¹£eka
2457:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2428:
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2277:
2271:
2268:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
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2244:
2241:
2239:
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2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
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2208:
2204:
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2186:
2184:
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2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2103:Enlightenment
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2093:Dhamma theory
2091:
2089:
2088:Buddha-nature
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2062:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
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1963:
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1960:
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1954:
1948:
1945:
1943:
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1938:
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1930:
1928:
1927:Samantabhadra
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1901:
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1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1501:Lobsang Yeshe
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1469:Panchen Lamas
1462:
1457:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1430:
1423:
1422:
1415:
1409:
1400:
1399:1-74059-523-8
1396:
1392:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1378:0-8047-0901-7
1375:
1371:
1370:0-8047-0806-1
1367:
1363:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1344:
1341:
1337:
1331:
1328:
1324:
1323:1-74059-523-8
1320:
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1310:
1307:
1303:
1297:
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1225:
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1217:
1214:
1210:
1209:1-57416-092-3
1206:
1202:
1198:
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1177:
1173:
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1125:
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1116:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1094:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1071:Potala Palace
1068:
1064:
1059:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
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837:
834:
829:
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821:
818:
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813:
811:
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806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
782:
779:
774:
773:
764:
763:Western tulku
761:
760:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
745:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
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531:
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379:
375:
374:
371:
366:
365:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
337:Je Tsongkhapa
335:
334:
329:
328:
327:
326:
318:
317:
314:
311:
309:
308:Sakya Pandita
306:
305:
300:
299:
296:
293:
291:
288:
287:
282:
281:
278:
275:
273:
270:
269:
264:
263:
260:
257:
255:
254:Dudjom Lingpa
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
234:Yeshe Tsogyal
232:
231:
227:
226:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
194:
189:
188:
185:
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
170:
167:
165:
162:
160:
159:PadmasambhÄva
157:
156:
151:
150:
147:
142:
141:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
95:
92:
87:
86:
82:
78:
77:
74:
68:
64:
60:
59:
52:
50:
46:
42:
37:
31:
29:
28:
19:
4209:Bodhisattvas
4129:Christianity
4124:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć Faith
3989:Dharmachakra
3979:Prayer wheel
3969:Prayer beads
3737:Architecture
3616:969 Movement
3400:Saudi Arabia
3378:Central Asia
3371:South Africa
3193:
3176:
3109:Panchen Lama
3014:BuddhapÄlita
2610:Satipatthana
2605:Mindful Yoga
2518:Recollection
2432:Brahmavihara
2303:Japanese Zen
2298:Chinese Chan
2258:Animal realm
2065:Key concepts
1887:Bodhisattvas
1699:Three Jewels
1530:
1510:
1421:Panchen Lama
1419:
1390:
1385:
1361:
1356:
1348:
1343:
1335:
1330:
1314:
1309:
1301:
1296:
1278:
1260:
1252:
1247:
1239:
1234:
1216:
1196:
1192:
1184:
1179:
1171:
1166:
1158:
1153:
1132:
1129:
1122:Dalai Lama.
1112:
1097:
1090:
1079:
1060:
1056:
1040:
1022:
1009:Panchen Lama
1004:
1003:
899:Ashtamangala
884:Sand mandala
724:Panchen Lama
691:Tashi Lhunpo
323:
244:Jigme Lingpa
164:ÅÄntarakį¹£ita
44:
34:
4300:1853 deaths
4295:1782 births
4054:Dharma talk
3883:Asalha Puja
3679:Eschatology
3482:Switzerland
3462:New Zealand
3390:Middle East
3299:Philippines
3219:Afghanistan
3024:Bodhidharma
3009:Buddhaghosa
2929:Householder
2839:Monasticism
2792:Bodhisattva
2647:Prostration
2600:Mindfulness
2528:Anapanasati
2511:Kammaį¹į¹hÄna
2308:Korean Seon
2248:Asura realm
2243:Human realm
2183:Ten Fetters
2138:Parinirvana
2040:Uppalavanna
2005:MahÄkaccana
1990:MahÄkassapa
1922:Kį¹£itigarbha
1917:ÄkÄÅagarbha
1814:SuddhodÄna
1759:Four sights
1686:Foundations
1100:Tashilhunpo
618:Mindrolling
415:Bodhisattva
217:Sukhasiddhi
207:Abhayakirti
4284:Categories
4171:Psychology
4151:Gnosticism
4139:Comparison
4134:Influences
4116:Comparison
3999:Bhavacakra
3957:Kushinagar
3932:Pilgrimage
3878:MÄgha PÅ«jÄ
3833:Bodhi Tree
3649:Buddhology
3639:Abhidharma
3631:Philosophy
3564:Menander I
3432:Costa Rica
3383:Uzbekistan
3224:Bangladesh
3178:Dhammapada
3162:Pali Canon
3124:Ajahn Chah
3104:Dalai Lama
3004:KumÄrajÄ«va
2999:Vasubandhu
2974:The Buddha
2882:Zen master
2817:Sakadagami
2797:Buddhahood
2728:Pratimokį¹£a
2543:Shikantaza
2499:Meditation
2474:Deity yoga
2345:Madhyamaka
2238:Deva realm
2133:Mindstream
2083:Bodhicitta
1995:Aį¹
gulimÄla
1862:Devadatta
1838:YaÅodharÄ
1741:The Buddha
1731:Middle Way
1199:, p. 175.
1082:Golden Urn
914:Mani stone
719:Dalai Lama
559:Buddhahood
547:Dream yoga
537:Deity yoga
513:Meditation
501:Bodhicitta
239:Longchenpa
169:KamalaÅÄ«la
4239:Festivals
4219:Buddhists
4181:Theosophy
3984:Symbolism
3974:Hama yumi
3947:Bodh Gaya
3714:Socialism
3689:Evolution
3664:Economics
3502:Venezuela
3417:Australia
3412:Argentina
3336:Sri Lanka
3331:Singapore
3249:Indonesia
3211:Countries
3152:Tripiį¹aka
3114:Ajahn Mun
2989:Nagarjuna
2984:AÅvaghoį¹£a
2867:AnagÄrika
2862:ÅrÄmaį¹erÄ«
2857:ÅrÄmaį¹era
2852:Bhikkhunī
2812:SotÄpanna
2701:Passaddhi
2642:Offerings
2617:Nekkhamma
2494:Iddhipada
2414:Practices
2384:Theravada
2357:Vajrayana
2350:Yogachara
2320:Pure Land
2233:Six Paths
2220:Cosmology
2000:Anuruddha
1975:SÄriputta
1965:Kaundinya
1957:Disciples
1932:VajrapÄį¹i
1784:Footprint
1749:TathÄgata
1372:(cloth);
1145:Footnotes
778:Festivals
542:Guru yoga
525:Vajrayana
494:PÄramitÄs
394:Cosmology
370:Teachings
295:Taranatha
4257:Category
4186:Violence
4156:Hinduism
4104:Sanskrit
4059:Hinayana
4044:AmitÄbha
4004:Swastika
3873:Uposatha
3863:Holidays
3848:Calendar
3694:Humanism
3532:Kanishka
3522:Timeline
3346:Thailand
3314:Kalmykia
3309:Buryatia
3294:Pakistan
3279:Mongolia
3274:Maldives
3269:Malaysia
3234:Cambodia
3099:Shamarpa
3094:Nichiren
3044:Xuanzang
2979:Nagasena
2897:Rinpoche
2627:PÄramitÄ
2469:Devotion
2389:Navayana
2377:Dzogchen
2340:Nichiren
2288:Mahayana
2280:Branches
2158:Saį¹
khÄra
1907:MaƱjuÅrÄ«
1864:(cousin)
1856:(cousin)
1824:(mother)
1816:(father)
1804:Miracles
1754:Birthday
1671:Glossary
1644:Buddhism
1532:Disputed
1286:Archived
1268:Archived
1224:Archived
1139:Shigatse
1047:Shigatse
1032:Shamarpa
937:Timeline
805:Dosmoche
741:Rinpoche
630:Narthang
589:Dzogchen
466:Dzogchen
319:Bodongpa
222:Milarepa
184:Ralpacan
63:a series
61:Part of
4234:Temples
4214:Buddhas
4176:Science
4166:Judaism
4161:Jainism
4079:Lineage
4039:AbhijƱÄ
4009:Thangka
3952:Sarnath
3937:Lumbini
3858:Funeral
3853:Cuisine
3729:Culture
3704:Reality
3654:Creator
3644:Atomism
3514:History
3487:Ukraine
3447:Germany
3366:Senegal
3356:Vietnam
3284:Myanmar
3084:Shinran
3074:Karmapa
3049:Shandao
3019:DignÄga
2944:ÅrÄvaka
2924:Donchee
2919:Kappiya
2877:Sayadaw
2847:Bhikkhu
2822:AnÄgÄmi
2779:Nirvana
2745:Samadhi
2632:Paritta
2573:Tonglen
2568:Mandala
2523:Smarana
2504:Mantras
2452:Upekkha
2422:Bhavana
2372:Shingon
2325:Tiantai
2178:TathÄtÄ
2168:ÅÅ«nyatÄ
2163:Skandha
2153:Saį¹sÄra
2148:Rebirth
2123:Kleshas
2113:Indriya
2015:Subhūti
1900:Guanyin
1854:Änanda
1846:RÄhula
1726:Nirvana
1666:Outline
1401:p. 175.
1104:chapels
1028:Beijing
949:Culture
944:Outline
932:History
889:Thangka
845:Tengyur
840:Kangyur
820:Losoong
815:Sho Dun
736:Karmapa
696:Tsurphu
657:Ramoche
640:Pabonka
635:Nechung
623:Namgyal
613:Labrang
601:Jokhang
584:Drepung
579:Tradruk
554:Thukdam
460:Nyingma
438:Tibetan
410:Rebirth
401:Saį¹sÄra
389:Skandha
330:Gelugpa
313:Gorampa
290:Dolpopa
228:Nyingma
98:Nyingma
91:Schools
36:Tibetan
4229:Sutras
4224:Suttas
4089:Siddhi
4074:Koliya
4049:BrahmÄ
3964:Poetry
3910:Mantra
3900:Kasaya
3772:Pagoda
3752:Kyaung
3747:VihÄra
3742:Temple
3684:Ethics
3527:Ashoka
3477:Sweden
3472:Poland
3467:Norway
3457:Mexico
3442:France
3427:Canada
3422:Brazil
3361:Africa
3341:Taiwan
3304:Russia
3229:Bhutan
3189:Vinaya
3069:Naropa
3059:Saraha
2994:Asanga
2750:PrajƱÄ
2659:Refuge
2622:Nianfo
2583:Tertƶn
2578:Tantra
2563:Ganana
2553:Tukdam
2479:DhyÄna
2447:Mudita
2442:Karuį¹Ä
2335:Risshū
2330:Huayan
2263:Naraka
2203:AnattÄ
2198:Dukkha
2193:Anicca
2098:Dharma
2050:Channa
1985:Änanda
1970:Assaji
1937:Skanda
1840:(wife)
1809:Family
1789:Relics
1714:Sangha
1709:Dharma
1704:Buddha
1397:
1376:
1368:
1321:
1207:
1043:Gurkha
810:Monlam
790:Dajyur
753:Tertƶn
652:Ralung
647:Palcho
606:Kumbum
596:Ganden
489:Lamrim
420:Dharma
283:Jonang
259:Mipham
212:Niguma
202:Talika
123:Jonang
113:Bodong
4201:Lists
4069:Kalpa
4064:Iddhi
3927:Music
3922:Mudra
3888:Vassa
3868:Vesak
3838:Budai
3784:Candi
3767:Stupa
3699:Logic
3452:Italy
3351:Tibet
3289:Nepal
3259:Korea
3254:Japan
3244:India
3239:China
3184:Sutra
3139:Texts
3089:DÅgen
3079:HÅnen
3064:AtiÅa
3029:Zhiyi
2939:Achar
2907:Tulku
2902:Geshe
2887:RÅshi
2872:Ajahn
2827:Arhat
2787:Bodhi
2757:VÄ«rya
2674:Sacca
2669:Satya
2664:SÄdhu
2652:Music
2595:Merit
2588:Terma
2548:Zazen
2484:Faith
2437:MettÄ
2118:Karma
2078:Bardo
2045:Asita
2035:Khema
2025:UpÄli
2010:Nanda
1848:(son)
1822:MÄyÄ
1799:Films
1676:Index
1391:Tibet
1380:(pbk)
1315:Tibet
1119:Tsang
1013:Tibet
833:Texts
800:Losar
758:Tulku
748:Geshe
701:Yerpa
684:Shalu
674:Sanga
669:Sakya
518:Laity
432:Karma
301:Sakya
272:Marpa
265:Kagyu
197:AtiÅa
128:Gelug
118:Kagyu
108:Sakya
103:Kadam
41:Wylie
4099:PÄįø·i
4084:MÄra
3994:Flag
3395:Iran
3319:Tuva
3264:Laos
2892:Lama
2740:ÅÄ«la
2708:ÅÄ«la
2696:PÄ«ti
2686:Sati
2637:Puja
2558:Koan
2464:DÄna
2055:Yasa
1942:TÄrÄ
1395:ISBN
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1205:ISBN
731:Lama
679:Sera
662:Rato
133:RimƩ
49:ZWPY
3821:Art
3757:Wat
2293:Zen
1553:PRC
1542:CTA
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1011:of
877:Art
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3323:ru
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