321:(10,800 ft) in Ecuador, and not below 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in Peru and 2,300 m (7,500 ft) in Bolivia. They do not usually go above 3,500 m (11,500 ft) in both Peru and Bolivia. In Venezuela, they have much less variation in elevation, usually not going below 2,200 m (7,200 ft) or above 2,400 m (7,900 ft) there. They have been seen as low as 1,550 m (5,090 ft) in Venezuela. Sometimes, in bad weather, they can be seen at lower altitudes. They are recorded as mainly residing in forests, especially humid ones. They are most likely resident in their range.
354:, eating insects in the air, usually over, and sometimes through, the forest canopy. They also forage over nearby clearings. Their flight is usually quick, low, and erratic. They are known to backtrack numerous times. These swallows usually forage in groups of 10–15, but sometimes 50 birds can be seen together. They usually do not perch, but when they do, they do so on bare, dead limbs of forest trees. They have been seen to forage with the similar blue-and-white swallow and the
196:
66:
297:
cinnamon-buff. The belly is also white. They have blackish-brown underwing coverts, axillars, flanks, and tibial feathers. They have a black bill with pink mouth-lining and a dark brown iris. They have a slightly notched tail. Their lower legs and toes are made of pink flesh. The sexes are similar, and the immature swallows of this species are similar, except their undertail coverts have white or pale edges.
41:
374:. The justification for this is the fact that the population is stable, there are most likely more than 10,000 adults of this species, and they have a large range. The breeding range is estimated to be 2,730,000 km (1,050,000 sq mi). The population size is unknown, but it is apparently fairly common. Furthermore, it may be overlooked because of how similar it is to the blue-and-white swallow.
296:
has an average length of 12 cm (4.7 in) and an average weight of 10.6 g (0.37 oz). It has dark, glossy blue upperparts, with the wing, tail, and undertail coverts being more black than the rest. They have a dusky chin and a throat coloured cinnamon-buff. The white chest is tinged
320:
This swallow is native to the Andes in
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. It usually occurs only on the eastern slopes of the Andes, but it has been recorded on both slopes in the central Andes. They usually don't go below 2,600 m (8,500 ft) or above 3,300 m
300:
These birds are not to be confused with the very similar blue-and-white swallow, which can be differentiated by the pale-footed swallow's blackish flanks, and its faster flight. The pale-footed swallow is also slightly smaller than the blue-and-white swallow.
337:
This swallow most likely nests in burrows, like the similar blue-and-white swallow, in mossy cavities or in cavities created in roads. They prefer both subtropical and tropical montane forests and the upper cloud forest, avoiding clearings. They also prefer
308:. Their call can be differentiated from the call of the similar blue-and-white swallow by the fact that it is drier than that of the blue-and-white swallow. These swallows also have been known to use a call described as a trilled
334:
Although when the females are fertile is unknown, it is known that the males are usually in breeding condition from July to
September. It is likely that both males and females incubate the eggs.
606:
Sheldon, F.H.; Whittingham, L.A.; Moyle, R.G.; Slikas, B.; Winkler, D.W. (2005). "Phylogeny of swallows (Aves: Hirundinidae) estimated from nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequencing".
1683:
262:
1709:
1776:
580:. Austin, TX Philadelphia Washington, DC: University of Texas Press in association with the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia World Land Trust-US.
1657:
1696:
1786:
674:
585:
520:
1791:
1701:
1221:
1216:
177:
342:, usually residing just above the altitudes where the blue-and-white swallow resides, in comparably more forested areas.
459:
Turner, Angela (2013). del Hoyo, Josep; Elliott, Andrew; Sargatal, Jordi; Christie, David A.; de Juana, Eduardo (eds.).
1631:
1520:
1301:
65:
1714:
1505:
959:
1530:
1510:
1326:
280:
The pale-footed swallow is also known as the cloud-forest swallow, supposedly because it is known to reside in
546:
1485:
1420:
766:
1573:
1500:
1430:
1425:
1316:
1286:
1196:
1191:
841:
667:
251:
1636:
1515:
1400:
1171:
1131:
851:
461:
355:
258:
160:
420:
1781:
1623:
1605:
1548:
1450:
1348:
1311:
1239:
1166:
1161:
1111:
1091:
1051:
1046:
1021:
897:
761:
1385:
1306:
1296:
1266:
1096:
879:
30:
1440:
1395:
1390:
60:
937:
1688:
1610:
1735:
1644:
1445:
1358:
1291:
964:
846:
660:
623:
581:
516:
512:
505:
312:. The song is a series of trills and thin warbles, which is described as buzzy, but musical.
1740:
1460:
1455:
1363:
1081:
1041:
917:
687:
615:
415:
195:
1722:
1281:
1276:
1106:
1101:
1056:
182:
1753:
397:
1480:
1435:
1271:
1207:
1141:
1086:
1036:
1031:
1026:
861:
856:
247:
1770:
1471:
1076:
994:
406:
367:
50:
45:
636:
1649:
1525:
1490:
1321:
1261:
1182:
1016:
752:
701:
339:
281:
224:
652:
1670:
1495:
1353:
1337:
1122:
1005:
974:
969:
928:
619:
351:
137:
1596:
639:. South American Classification Committee of the American Ornithologists' Union
1748:
985:
232:
117:
77:
627:
545:
Schulenberg, Thomas S.; Johnson, Tom (2012). Thomas S. Schulenberg (ed.).
1727:
1590:
1411:
1374:
1152:
830:
97:
1662:
1618:
1250:
948:
908:
816:
738:
683:
293:
274:
243:
236:
127:
1675:
547:"Pale-footed Swallow (Orochelidon flavipes), Neotropical Birds Online"
1067:
87:
1567:
304:
The pale-footed swallow has a flight call frequently described as a
578:
Field guide to the songbirds of South
America : the passerines
804:
726:
228:
637:"Proposal 314: Revise the generic limits of Neotropical swallows"
371:
220:
186:
107:
1571:
787:
699:
656:
250:. They are usually seen in small flocks, occasionally with the
391:
389:
387:
507:
1580:
1539:
1469:
1409:
1372:
1335:
1248:
1230:
1205:
1180:
1150:
1120:
1065:
1003:
983:
946:
926:
906:
888:
870:
828:
802:
750:
724:
504:
460:
421:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22712131A94321161.en
263:International Union for Conservation of Nature
668:
571:
569:
567:
565:
563:
8:
1568:
810:
799:
784:
732:
721:
696:
675:
661:
653:
194:
39:
20:
540:
538:
536:
534:
532:
419:
498:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
471:Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive
383:
503:Turner, Angela K; Rose, Chris (1989).
608:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
511:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. pp.
454:
452:
450:
448:
446:
444:
442:
440:
438:
350:The pale-footed swallow is an aerial
7:
1777:IUCN Red List least concern species
407:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
635:Stiles, F. Gary (September 2007).
14:
246:is subtropical or tropical moist
789:All other swallows and martins (
64:
396:BirdLife International (2016).
366:This swallow is classified as
227:. It is found in the northern
1:
1222:Southern rough-winged swallow
1217:Northern rough-winged swallow
706:subfamily: Pseudochelidoninae
1787:Birds of the Northern Andes
1521:South African cliff swallow
1302:White-throated blue swallow
620:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.11.008
1808:
1506:Red-throated cliff swallow
960:Brown-throated sand martin
473:. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions
1531:Chestnut-collared swallow
813:
798:
783:
735:
720:
695:
257:They are classified as a
202:
193:
166:
159:
61:Scientific classification
59:
37:
28:
23:
1327:Black-and-rufous swallow
576:Ridgely, Robert (2009).
414:: e.T22712131A94321161.
1792:Birds described in 1922
1486:Streak-throated swallow
1421:Greater striped swallow
791:subfamily: Hirundininae
767:White-eyed river martin
1754:Notiochelidon-flavipes
1611:Notiochelidon_flavipes
1582:Notiochelidon flavipes
1511:Preuss's cliff swallow
1501:American cliff swallow
1431:Rufous-chested swallow
1426:Lesser striped swallow
1317:Pearl-breasted swallow
1287:White-throated swallow
1197:Black-collared swallow
1192:Blue-and-white swallow
842:Square-tailed saw-wing
464:Notiochelidon flavipes
462:"Pale-footed Swallow (
269:Taxonomy and etymology
252:blue-and-white swallow
1516:Red Sea cliff swallow
1401:Siberian house martin
1172:White-thighed swallow
1132:Brown-bellied swallow
852:White-headed saw-wing
356:brown-bellied swallow
259:least-concern species
1549:White-backed swallow
1451:West African swallow
1349:Eurasian crag martin
1312:White-tailed swallow
1240:Tawny-headed swallow
1167:Black-capped swallow
1162:White-banded swallow
1112:Brown-chested martin
1092:Grey-breasted martin
1052:White-rumped swallow
1047:White-winged swallow
1022:Violet-green swallow
898:White-backed swallow
762:African river martin
400:Orochelidon flavipes
216:Orochelidon flavipes
170:Orochelidon flavipes
24:Pale-footed swallow
1386:Common house martin
1307:Pied-winged swallow
1297:Wire-tailed swallow
1267:Red-chested swallow
1137:Pale-footed swallow
880:Grey-rumped swallow
239:. It is monotypic.
211:pale-footed swallow
31:Conservation status
1441:Red-rumped swallow
1396:Nepal house martin
1391:Asian house martin
219:) is a species of
1764:
1763:
1736:Open Tree of Life
1574:Taxon identifiers
1565:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1446:Sri Lanka swallow
1359:Dusky crag martin
1292:Ethiopian swallow
965:Congo sand martin
847:Mountain saw-wing
824:
823:
779:
778:
775:
774:
746:
745:
207:
206:
203:Distribution map
54:
1799:
1757:
1756:
1744:
1743:
1731:
1730:
1718:
1717:
1705:
1704:
1692:
1691:
1679:
1678:
1666:
1665:
1653:
1652:
1640:
1639:
1627:
1626:
1624:863A0FD835A5957D
1614:
1613:
1601:
1600:
1599:
1569:
1461:Striated swallow
1456:Striated swallow
1364:Pale crag martin
1097:Galápagos martin
1082:Caribbean martin
1042:Mangrove swallow
918:Mascarene martin
811:
800:
785:
733:
722:
697:
677:
670:
663:
654:
648:
646:
644:
631:
592:
591:
573:
558:
557:
555:
553:
542:
527:
526:
510:
500:
483:
482:
480:
478:
468:
456:
433:
432:
430:
428:
423:
393:
198:
172:
152:O. flavipes
69:
68:
48:
43:
42:
21:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1767:
1766:
1765:
1760:
1752:
1747:
1739:
1734:
1726:
1723:Observation.org
1721:
1713:
1708:
1700:
1695:
1687:
1682:
1674:
1669:
1661:
1656:
1648:
1643:
1635:
1630:
1622:
1617:
1609:
1604:
1595:
1594:
1589:
1576:
1566:
1553:
1535:
1465:
1405:
1379:(house martins)
1378:
1368:
1341:
1331:
1282:Welcome swallow
1277:Pacific swallow
1255:(barn swallows)
1254:
1244:
1226:
1201:
1176:
1146:
1116:
1107:Southern martin
1102:Peruvian martin
1061:
1057:Chilean swallow
1010:(tree swallows)
1009:
999:
979:
952:
942:
938:Brazza's martin
922:
902:
884:
866:
834:
820:
794:
771:
742:
716:
691:
690:: Hirundinidae)
681:
651:
642:
640:
634:
605:
601:
599:Further reading
596:
595:
588:
575:
574:
561:
551:
549:
544:
543:
530:
523:
502:
501:
486:
476:
474:
458:
457:
436:
426:
424:
395:
394:
385:
380:
364:
348:
332:
327:
318:
290:
271:
248:montane forests
189:
181:
174:
168:
155:
63:
55:
44:
40:
33:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
1805:
1803:
1795:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1769:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1758:
1745:
1732:
1719:
1706:
1693:
1680:
1667:
1654:
1641:
1628:
1615:
1602:
1586:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1545:
1543:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1481:Forest swallow
1477:
1475:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1436:Mosque swallow
1433:
1428:
1423:
1417:
1415:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1382:
1380:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1345:
1343:
1342:(crag martins)
1333:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1272:Angola swallow
1269:
1264:
1258:
1256:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1236:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1213:
1211:
1208:Stelgidopteryx
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1194:
1188:
1186:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1158:
1156:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1142:Andean swallow
1139:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1087:Sinaloa martin
1084:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1037:Tumbes swallow
1034:
1032:Bahama swallow
1029:
1027:Golden swallow
1024:
1019:
1013:
1011:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
991:
989:
981:
980:
978:
977:
972:
967:
962:
956:
954:
953:(sand martins)
944:
943:
941:
940:
934:
932:
924:
923:
921:
920:
914:
912:
904:
903:
901:
900:
894:
892:
886:
885:
883:
882:
876:
874:
868:
867:
865:
864:
862:Fanti saw-wing
859:
857:Black saw-wing
854:
849:
844:
838:
836:
826:
825:
822:
821:
814:
808:
796:
795:
788:
781:
780:
777:
776:
773:
772:
770:
769:
764:
758:
756:
753:Pseudochelidon
748:
747:
744:
743:
736:
730:
718:
717:
712:Pseudochelidon
700:
693:
692:
682:
680:
679:
672:
665:
657:
650:
649:
632:
614:(1): 254–270.
602:
600:
597:
594:
593:
586:
559:
528:
521:
484:
434:
382:
381:
379:
376:
363:
360:
347:
344:
331:
328:
326:
323:
317:
314:
289:
286:
277:is monotypic.
270:
267:
223:in the family
205:
204:
200:
199:
191:
190:
175:
164:
163:
157:
156:
149:
147:
143:
142:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
57:
56:
38:
35:
34:
29:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1804:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1755:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1607:
1603:
1598:
1592:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1570:
1550:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1472:Petrochelidon
1468:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1232:Alopochelidon
1229:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1179:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1119:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:Purple martin
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1008:
1007:
1002:
996:
995:Banded martin
993:
992:
990:
988:
987:
982:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
957:
955:
951:
950:
945:
939:
936:
935:
933:
931:
930:
925:
919:
916:
915:
913:
911:
910:
905:
899:
896:
895:
893:
891:
887:
881:
878:
877:
875:
873:
869:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
839:
837:
833:
832:
831:Psalidoprocne
827:
819:
818:
812:
809:
807:
806:
801:
797:
792:
786:
782:
768:
765:
763:
760:
759:
757:
755:
754:
749:
741:
740:
734:
731:
729:
728:
723:
719:
714:
713:
707:
703:
702:River martins
698:
694:
689:
685:
678:
673:
671:
666:
664:
659:
658:
655:
638:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
604:
603:
598:
589:
587:9780292717480
583:
579:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
560:
548:
541:
539:
537:
535:
533:
529:
524:
522:0-395-51174-7
518:
514:
509:
508:
499:
497:
495:
493:
491:
489:
485:
472:
467:
465:
455:
453:
451:
449:
447:
445:
443:
441:
439:
435:
422:
417:
413:
409:
408:
403:
401:
392:
390:
388:
384:
377:
375:
373:
369:
368:least-concern
361:
359:
357:
353:
345:
343:
341:
340:elfin forests
335:
329:
324:
322:
315:
313:
311:
307:
302:
298:
295:
287:
285:
283:
282:cloud forests
278:
276:
268:
266:
264:
260:
255:
253:
249:
245:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
217:
212:
201:
197:
192:
188:
184:
179:
173:
171:
165:
162:
161:Binomial name
158:
154:
153:
148:
145:
144:
141:
140:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
118:Passeriformes
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
67:
62:
58:
52:
47:
46:Least Concern
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1581:
1540:
1526:Cave swallow
1491:Fairy martin
1470:
1410:
1373:
1338:Ptyonoprogne
1336:
1322:Blue swallow
1262:Barn swallow
1249:
1231:
1206:
1183:Pygochelidon
1181:
1151:
1136:
1121:
1066:
1017:Tree swallow
1004:
984:
947:
927:
907:
889:
872:Pseudhirundo
871:
829:
815:
803:
790:
751:
737:
725:
711:
709:
705:
641:. Retrieved
611:
607:
577:
552:December 23,
550:. Retrieved
506:
477:December 26,
475:. Retrieved
470:
463:
425:. Retrieved
411:
405:
399:
365:
349:
336:
333:
319:
316:Distribution
309:
305:
303:
299:
291:
279:
272:
256:
242:Its natural
241:
225:Hirundinidae
215:
214:
210:
208:
169:
167:
151:
150:
138:
128:Hirundinidae
18:
1782:Orochelidon
1671:iNaturalist
1496:Tree martin
1354:Rock martin
1123:Orochelidon
1006:Tachycineta
975:Pale martin
970:Sand martin
929:Phedinopsis
835:(saw-wings)
427:12 November
352:insectivore
288:Description
139:Orochelidon
1771:Categories
1749:Xeno-canto
1541:Cheramoeca
986:Neophedina
890:Cheramoeca
378:References
310:tre-e-e-ed
643:2 January
325:Behaviour
233:Venezuela
146:Species:
84:Kingdom:
78:Eukaryota
1689:10211283
1597:Q2225134
1591:Wikidata
1412:Cecropis
1375:Delichon
1153:Atticora
684:Swallows
628:15737595
330:Breeding
265:(IUCN).
180:, 1922)
124:Family:
98:Chordata
94:Phylum:
88:Animalia
74:Domain:
51:IUCN 3.1
1663:2489175
1619:Avibase
1251:Hirundo
949:Riparia
909:Phedina
817:Species
739:Species
710:genus:
708:·
513:113–114
370:by the
294:swallow
275:swallow
261:by the
244:habitat
237:Bolivia
231:, from
178:Chapman
134:Genus:
114:Order:
104:Class:
49: (
1741:119541
1715:317148
1702:561626
1676:144781
1637:116613
1068:Progne
688:family
626:
584:
519:
362:Status
306:dzreet
1728:76681
1684:IRMNG
1650:74BVV
805:Genus
727:Genus
292:This
273:This
229:Andes
183:JunĂn
1710:NCBI
1697:ITIS
1658:GBIF
1632:BOLD
645:2017
624:PMID
582:ISBN
554:2016
517:ISBN
479:2016
429:2021
412:2016
372:IUCN
346:Diet
221:bird
209:The
187:Peru
108:Aves
1645:CoL
1606:ADW
616:doi
416:doi
235:to
1773::
1751::
1738::
1725::
1712::
1699::
1686::
1673::
1660::
1647::
1634::
1621::
1608::
1593::
622:.
612:35
610:.
562:^
531:^
515:.
487:^
469:.
466:)"
437:^
410:.
404:.
386:^
358:.
284:.
254:.
185:,
793:)
715:)
704:(
686:(
676:e
669:t
662:v
647:.
630:.
618::
590:.
556:.
525:.
481:.
431:.
418::
402:"
398:"
213:(
176:(
53:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.