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Pallas & Poleman

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73:, and trained as a chemist and apothecary. He arrived in the Cape in 1802, planning to work for the pharmacist Schmidt, but joined Pallas instead. In 1811 he married Mrs Pallas' eldest daughter from a former marriage to a certain J. C. Schweinhagen. Pallas' other stepdaughter, Magdalena Elizabeth Schweinhagen, married the surgeon James Abercrombie (1798-1870), one of the British Settlers who had arrived in Cape Town with Moodie's Party in 1817. In 1803 Poleman applied to the Governor for a licence to distil a volatile oil from the 119:
Karl Heinrich Bergius was Lichtenstein's first emissary, sent out in 1815. He boarded with the Pallas family and turned out to be a diligent collector to the neglect of his pharmacy duties. The odours from his collection permeated the Pallas house, becoming a source of friction, so much so that he
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and in 1802 employed Pieter Heinrich Poleman as manager. This led to a partnership in 1810 which lasted until Poleman's death in 1839, whereupon the shop in Strand Street was sold to S. H. Scheuble & Co. Pallas, who had become a dotard in his senility, died in 1840.
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during his 1802-1806 stay at the Cape, made regular Sunday collecting excursions in the company of Poleman. As a result of these botanical forays, and when Lichtenstein became director of the
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requested to be released from his contract, a release granted in June 1817. His death from tuberculosis followed in January 1818. After this
189: 209: 81: 108:, the Moravian clergyman, artist, musician and composer. Poleman died in Cape Town on 16 April 1839. He was commemorated in the 199: 88:, he realised that he could greatly enrich the museum's collections by sending enthusiastic young naturalists as assistants to 100:
during the latter's stay in Cape Town before his 5-year odyssey over Southern Africa. Poleman was also on friendly terms with
85: 32: 105: 40: 194: 57:, later being appointed surgeon-major to the Cape Garrison. Pallas went on to open the first apothecary shop in 51: 80:
Pallas collected only a handful of plants during his lifetime. Poleman, though, was an active collector, and
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in about 1768, received his medical qualifications in Paris, and arrived at the Cape in 1791 as surgeon in
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during the years 1810 to 1839, by employing young German pharmacists such as
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pharmacists who played a considerable role in plant collecting in the
47: 74: 171:"Ludwig Krebs - Cape naturalist to the King of Prussia 1792-1844" 65:Peter Heinrich Poleman was born in 1779 or 1780 in 8: 159:"Botanical Exploration of Southern Africa" 133: 205:18th-century Dutch Cape Colony people 124:did their own recruiting in Germany. 7: 161:- Gunn & Codd (AA Balkema, 1981) 14: 1: 116:created by Eckl. & Zeyh. 46:Dietrich Pallas was born in 142:"James Abercromby, SV/PROG" 226: 106:Christian Ignatius Latrobe 104:, the Irish botanist, and 190:South African pharmacists 210:19th-century pharmacists 86:Berlin Zoological Museum 200:Cape Colony scientists 122:Pallas & Poleman 102:William Henry Harvey 90:Pallas & Poleman 17:Pallas & Poleman 92:. Poleman went up 52:Comte de Meuron's 217: 195:Plant collectors 174: 168: 162: 156: 150: 149: 146:geni_family_tree 138: 225: 224: 220: 219: 218: 216: 215: 214: 180: 179: 178: 177: 169: 165: 157: 153: 140: 139: 135: 130: 12: 11: 5: 223: 221: 213: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 182: 181: 176: 175: 163: 151: 132: 131: 129: 126: 94:Table Mountain 55:Swiss Regiment 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 222: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 187: 185: 172: 167: 164: 160: 155: 152: 147: 143: 137: 134: 127: 125: 123: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 78: 76: 72: 68: 63: 60: 56: 53: 49: 44: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 21:South African 18: 170: 166: 158: 154: 145: 136: 121: 118: 113: 89: 82:Lichtenstein 79: 64: 45: 16: 15: 25:Cape Colony 184:Categories 128:References 114:Polemannia 59:Cape Town 110:Apiaceae 98:Burchell 71:Holstein 77:plant. 29:Bergius 112:genus 67:Altona 48:Alsace 41:Ecklon 96:with 75:buchu 37:Drège 33:Krebs 19:were 39:and 69:in 186:: 144:. 43:. 35:, 31:, 148:.

Index

South African
Cape Colony
Bergius
Krebs
Drège
Ecklon
Alsace
Comte de Meuron's
Swiss Regiment
Cape Town
Altona
Holstein
buchu
Lichtenstein
Berlin Zoological Museum
Table Mountain
Burchell
William Henry Harvey
Christian Ignatius Latrobe
Apiaceae
"James Abercromby, SV/PROG"
Categories
South African pharmacists
Plant collectors
Cape Colony scientists
18th-century Dutch Cape Colony people
19th-century pharmacists

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