Knowledge (XXG)

Palliser shot and shell

Source đź“ť

197: 185: 163: 147: 250:
cavity. The powder filling was ignited by the shock of impact and hence did not require a fuze. While these Palliser shells were effective against unhardened iron, British doctrine held that only shot (i.e. non-explosive projectiles) were suitable for penetrating the new hardened armour being developed in the 1880s; hence the gunpowder filling was discontinued.
36: 78: 249:
in the 1870s–1880s. In the shell the cavity was slightly larger than in the shot and was filled with gunpowder instead of being empty, to provide a small explosive effect after penetrating armour plating. The shell was correspondingly slightly longer than the shot to compensate for the lighter
229:
large solid projectiles without them cracking when they cooled, because the nose and base of the projectiles cooled at different rates, and in fact a larger cavity facilitated a better-quality casting. The hole at the base was threaded to accept a
217:, the head being chilled in casting to harden it, using composite moulds with a metal, water-cooled portion for the head. At times there were defects that led to cracking in the projectiles, but these were overcome with time. 115:
principle (with three rifling grooves). Palliser shot in many calibres stayed in service in the armour-piercing role until phased out of (British) service in 1909 for naval and fortress use, and 1921 for land service.
242:
had yet to be perfected. Later designs did away with the studs on the projectile body, with the gas checks being set with grooves to impart spin to the projectile.
92:
artillery projectile, intended to pierce the armour protection of warships being developed in the second half of the 19th century. It was invented by Sir
57: 44: 278: 225:
in the gun barrel. The base had a hollow pocket but was not filled with powder or explosive: the cavity was necessitated by difficulties in
231: 169: 196: 104:
Major Palliser's shot, approved 21 October 1867, was an improvement over the ordinary elongated shot of the time.
49: 338: 184: 162: 146: 226: 222: 203: 108: 333: 282: 246: 133:, with devastating results. It was the first time that such piercing shells were used in combat. 129: 120: 124: 93: 89: 153: 327: 112: 239: 234:. This prevented propellant gases from blowing around the projectile, providing 235: 17: 214: 35: 77: 127:
fired twenty 250-pound Palliser gunshots against the Peruvian monitor
218: 76: 221:
studs were installed into the outside of the projectile so as to
81:
Palliser shot, Mark I, for 9-inch Rifled Muzzle Loading (RML) gun
29: 320:"Treatise on Ammunition" 4th Edition, 1887. War Office, UK 317:"Treatise on Ammunition" 2nd Edition, 1877. War Office, UK 304:"Treatise on Ammunition" 4th Edition 1887, page 237. 295:"Treatise on Ammunition" 4th Edition 1887, page 236. 27:Early British armour-piercing artillery projectile 267:Textbook of Ammunition 1936 The War Office pp 282 190:Studded Palliser shell for RML 7 inch gun, 1877 8: 60:of all important aspects of the article. 259: 107:It was adopted for the larger types of 56:Please consider expanding the lead to 7: 25: 279:"Naval Battle of Angamos Part 2" 195: 183: 161: 145: 34: 245:Britain also deployed Palliser 170:BL 12 inch naval gun Mk I - VII 48:may be too short to adequately 58:provide an accessible overview 1: 123:(8 October 1879) the Chilean 202:Studless Palliser shell for 355: 223:engage the rifling grooves 213:Palliser shot was made of 152:Studded Palliser shot for 96:, after whom it is named. 204:RML 10 inch 18 ton gun 82: 109:rifled muzzle-loading 80: 88:is an early British 111:guns rifled on the 168:Palliser shot for 83: 125:ironclad warships 121:Battle of Angamos 75: 74: 16:(Redirected from 346: 339:Artillery shells 305: 302: 296: 293: 287: 286: 281:. Archived from 275: 269: 264: 232:copper gas check 199: 187: 165: 149: 94:William Palliser 70: 67: 61: 38: 30: 21: 354: 353: 349: 348: 347: 345: 344: 343: 324: 323: 314: 309: 308: 303: 299: 294: 290: 277: 276: 272: 265: 261: 256: 211: 210: 209: 208: 207: 200: 192: 191: 188: 177: 176: 175: 174: 173: 166: 158: 157: 150: 139: 102: 90:armour-piercing 71: 65: 62: 55: 43:This article's 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 352: 350: 342: 341: 336: 326: 325: 322: 321: 318: 313: 310: 307: 306: 297: 288: 285:on 2002-11-26. 270: 258: 257: 255: 252: 201: 194: 193: 189: 182: 181: 180: 179: 178: 167: 160: 159: 154:RML 7 inch gun 151: 144: 143: 142: 141: 140: 138: 135: 101: 98: 73: 72: 52:the key points 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 351: 340: 337: 335: 332: 331: 329: 319: 316: 315: 311: 301: 298: 292: 289: 284: 280: 274: 271: 268: 263: 260: 253: 251: 248: 243: 241: 237: 233: 228: 224: 220: 216: 205: 198: 186: 171: 164: 155: 148: 136: 134: 132: 131: 126: 122: 117: 114: 110: 105: 99: 97: 95: 91: 87: 86:Palliser shot 79: 69: 59: 53: 51: 46: 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 18:Palliser shot 312:Bibliography 300: 291: 283:the original 273: 266: 262: 244: 240:driving band 212: 128: 118: 106: 103: 85: 84: 66:January 2022 63: 47: 45:lead section 334:Projectiles 328:Categories 254:References 236:obturation 215:cast iron 50:summarize 113:Woolwich 238:as the 227:casting 130:Huáscar 119:At the 100:History 247:shells 219:Bronze 206:, 1886 172:, 1886 156:, 1877 137:Design 330:: 68:) 64:( 54:. 20:)

Index

Palliser shot

lead section
summarize
provide an accessible overview

armour-piercing
William Palliser
rifled muzzle-loading
Woolwich
Battle of Angamos
ironclad warships
Huáscar

RML 7 inch gun

BL 12 inch naval gun Mk I - VII


RML 10 inch 18 ton gun
cast iron
Bronze
engage the rifling grooves
casting
copper gas check
obturation
driving band
shells
"Naval Battle of Angamos Part 2"
the original

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑