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and
Graduates of Madrid of the Alternative Public School in 1974. Following the restoration of democracy in Spain, O'Malley worked to establish and develop the Madrid Education Union and the State Federation of the Workers' Commissions. She continued to remain involved in feminist and radical politics, regularly taking part in street protests over impositions imposed on women by the
163:'s education branch and contributed to the passing of the General Assembly of the College of Doctors and Graduates of Madrid of the Alternative Public School in 1974. She worked to establish and develop the Madrid Education Union and the State Federation of the Workers' Commissions and was also involved in feminist and radical politics. The
225:" and was impressed by its strategy to reconcile Spain and promote democracy as it wanted to avoid another Spanish Civil War. O'Malley was twice expelled from the party for her independent thinking, only to be readmitted. Her political activities saw her serve two prison sentences; while serving her sentence at
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She later became a member of the staff at the
British School. Several of O'Malley's pupils were children of leading Franco government members, and she adopted dual Irish and Spanish nationality. She was a contributor to the passing and the approval of the General Assembly of the College of Doctors
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noted the aspect of O'Malley being "amicable, intellectually springy, intoxicatingly companionable
Irishwoman, capable of banter and laughter but equally capable of passionate argument and advocacy." Manus O’Riordan said of her, "Pamela O’Malley’s own undying voice is the exuberant voice of the
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in 1952. They did not have any children, and she did not remarry following Crist's death in 1964. On 12 February 2006, O'Malley died suddenly from a stroke in Madrid. A memorial service was held for her at the Irish Labour
History Museum, Dublin, on 2 April.
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221:'s education branch, which was an underground trade union movement. She said she joined the Communist Party because it was the only one with sufficient organisation and coherence to establish "an effective underground opposition to
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155:(12 July 1929 – 12 February 2006) was an Irish-Spanish bohemian, educationalist and radical. She taught at the British School in Madrid until her retirement in 2003 and was also a member of the
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promoting racial harmony between different races of children and constructing schools and undertaking other projects in the countries in the Third World. She was also a recipient of the
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O'Malley was an avid bullring fan and was described as having "an encyclopaedic knowledge of the history and art of bullfighting." She was married the
American divorcé Gainor Crist in
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633:"Pamela O'Malley – (1929–2006): A tribute by the Irish poet Seamus Henley, winner of the 1995 Nobel Prize in Literature read by his brother-in-law Barry Devlin"
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wrote of her, "For her Irish friends, she will be remembered more for culture than politics, and most of all for her exuberant and generous sense of life."
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In 1995, O'Malley authored the doctoral thesis on the education movement under Franco that she completed in the United
Kingdom. She also co-edited the book
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193:. She made her first visit to a sherry supplier in Spain in 1947, and was impressed at the country being more puritanical than Ireland. O'Malley went to
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in
Afghanistan. O'Malley was one of several Eurocommunist activists to be expelled from the Spanish Communist Party in 1982. She joined in forming the
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democratic Spain of today that she herself fought so courageously to bring about by peaceful methods of struggle." In
February 2019, the
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260:"for her work to further Spanish education." That same year, she was appointed President of the Assembly for Cooperation and Peace, a
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600:"Pamela O'Malley – (1929–2006): Memorial Service in the Irish Labour History Museum an appreciation by Manus O'Riordan"
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with Oliver Boyd-Barrett. She retired from the
British School in 2003. The following year, O'Malley received the
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for distribution and possession of communist material, O'Malley taught fellow inmates to read and write.
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She returned to Spain in 1953 and settled in Madrid. In the 1960s, O'Malley became a member of the
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490:"Pamela O'Malley packed several lives into one and lived each of them with intensity"
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after O'Malley, making her the second local women to be recognised this way on the
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but did not always concur with their views and gradually became sympathetic to the
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Bonass). Raised in
Limerick, she had an elder brother and was a second cousin to
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voted to name a thoroughfare in the city after O'Malley in February 2019.
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530:[Pamela O'Malley, President of the Peace Cooperation Assembly].
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spirit, tea and wine importer Patrick O'Malley, and his wife Kathleen (
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528:"Pamela O'Malley, presidenta de la Asamblea de Cooperación por la Paz"
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564:"Limerick lady Pamela O'Malley to be immortalised in Madrid"
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Recipients of the Civil Order of Alfonso X, the Wise
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442:"Pamela O'Malley; Rebel educationist in Madrid"
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143: 1952; died 1964)
175:On 12 July 1929, O'Malley was born in
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635:. Ireland and the Spanish Civil War.
606:from the original on 18 November 2020
602:. Ireland and the Spanish Civil War.
576:from the original on 18 November 2020
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250:Education Reform in Democratic Spain
690:Alumni of University College Dublin
562:Rabbitts, Nick (13 February 2019).
159:. O'Malley was a co-founder of the
705:20th-century educational theorists
394:"O'Malley, Pamela (Kathleen Mary)"
307:voted to name a city thoroughfare
266:Civil Order of Alfonso X, the Wise
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598:O'Riordan, Manus (2 April 2006).
440:Walker, Jane (15 February 2006).
526:Doz, Javier (14 February 2006).
488:Liddy, John (19 February 2006).
217:and co-established the illegal
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399:Dictionary of Irish Biography
262:non-governmental organization
695:Irish educational theorists
675:People from Limerick (city)
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715:Irish expatriates in Spain
710:Irish socialist feminists
195:University College Dublin
99:University College Dublin
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685:21st-century Irish women
680:20th-century Irish women
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215:Spanish Communist Party
157:Spanish Communist Party
305:City Council of Madrid
289:Personality and legacy
165:City Council of Madrid
309:Calle Pamela O'Malley
270:Ministry of Education
350:. 18 February 2006.
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227:Carabanchel Prison
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64:(2006-02-12)
47:12 July 1929
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670:2006 deaths
665:1929 births
643:10 November
610:10 November
580:10 November
544:10 November
506:10 November
458:10 November
410:10 November
358:10 November
239:United Left
105:Occupations
78:Nationality
659:Categories
319:References
171:Early life
43:1929-07-12
282:Gibraltar
268:from the
53:, Ireland
637:Archived
604:Archived
574:Archived
538:Archived
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181:Limerick
111:Bohemian
533:El País
256:by the
235:Taliban
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117:Radical
87:Spanish
72:, Spain
223:Franco
209:Career
177:Dublin
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70:Madrid
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