524:
509:
37:
494:
389:
53:
536:
405:
in the second half of the 19th century and first decades of the 20th, and because the weather allowed for two annual harvests, the lands started being heavily used for agriculture, which made
Argentina a major agricultural producer (the self-styled "Granary of the World"). Being fertile and close to
435:
for centuries, and the region was the centre of their culture, including their music and dances. Areas that were kept for extensive breeding of cattle and sheep stayed under the control of large estates' owners, and in lesser number to medium-size estates. Smaller farms are known as
362:, talas and chanares, which used to be common in areas near the main rivers but have been mostly cut down during the 20th century. The great rhea lives in the pampas of Argentina and eats plants, lizards, insects, frogs, small birds and snakes.
523:
345:
The area is characterised by four distinct seasons. Winter brings chilly, occasionally frosty nights. Humid, temperate weather characterizes spring and fall. Summer days can be extremely hot. The natural vegetation comprises
508:
381:, considered an emblem of the Humid Pampa (and not a proper tree but a herb), grows naturally north of the RĂo de la Plata and east of the Paraná, seldom south of the RĂo de la Plata and never south of the
385:. Before the introduction of cattle, horses and sheep by the Spaniards on the 16th century, the region was covered by hard grass, but the animals' grazing facilitated the growth of softer, greener grass.
619:
693:
370:
The Humid Pampa is characterized by medium-height grassland, with both perennial and annual grasses with scattered herbs and shrubs. The grasslands are interspersed with areas of dry
470:
Given the commercial and agricultural desirability of most of this area for the last 130 years, not much pristine land remains. One of the best corners of unspoiled pampa is the
85:
563:
663:
529:
Sailplaning over the pampas. Popularized by German-Argentine Rolf
Hossinger in the 1950s, Argentine sailplaners have won a number of world championships
451:
The urban population of
Argentina (89% of its 38.6 million inhabitants, as estimated for 2005) is concentrated today in cities within the Humid Pampa (
478:. Established in 1990 on 2,600 hectares (10 mi) of former grazing land, the parcel has become one of Argentina's chief points of interest in its
616:
138:
493:
261:
rivers, as well as the
Tandilia and Ventania mountain ranges to the south, the region's slope rarely exceeds 6 degrees. It covers
703:
698:
178:
713:
500:
270:
475:
296:, is sometimes considered part of the Humid Pampa. The Uruguayan savanna is not as flat as the named aforementioned areas.
708:
336:
567:
382:
671:
174:
103:
471:
402:
535:
517:
in a Buenos Aires city park. Prized for its copious shade, it has been planted liberally through the pampas
340:
304:
285:
463:
are the largest). In all, over 23 million
Argentines live in this area, which produces two-thirds of the
590:
262:
42:
456:
541:
316:
300:
410:, the Humid Pampa was one of the preferred destinations of millions of immigrants, who were mostly
68:
36:
299:
The flatlands are also interrupted by low hill's ranges like
Tandilia in the southeast, namely at
258:
241:
in general, the region's terrain is predominantly hilly and of a temperate climate, though rich
324:
464:
281:
274:
266:
108:
98:
73:
388:
226:
196:
718:
594:
182:
320:
254:
678:
634:
419:
411:
407:
687:
623:
423:
415:
222:
452:
323:. Finally, there are also some dunes at the Atlantic coast, such as at the city of
650:
308:
479:
52:
153:
140:
242:
218:
210:
206:
126:
17:
371:
359:
514:
460:
431:
378:
351:
347:
289:
312:
293:
238:
250:
246:
214:
80:
587:
605:
374:
as well as freshwater and saltwater wetlands and lagoons.
245:
are more abundant here than to the west, where soils of
225:
average of 900 mm per year, in contrast with the
169:
132:
122:
117:
91:
79:
67:
62:
29:
429:The lands of the region were taken care of by the
229:to the west, which average less than 700 mm.
694:Temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
354:with isolated forests (locally referred to as
86:Temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
670:. National Geographic Society. Archived from
8:
265:almost completely, the centre and south of
249:origin are more common. Except for a few
387:
555:
489:
277:, totalling at least 600,000 km.
26:
7:
284:, which lies east of the rivers in
315:and like the higher system of the
25:
662:World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001).
392:Grazing land in La Pampa Province
534:
522:
507:
492:
51:
35:
476:Campana, Buenos Aires Province
185:(Cfb) in the southeastern part
1:
337:Climatic regions of Argentina
501:JunĂn, Buenos Aires Province
668:WildWorld Ecoregion Profile
735:
334:
679:Otamendi Natural Preserve
472:Otamendi Natural Preserve
273:and the eastern third of
50:
34:
403:immigration to Argentina
704:Grasslands of Argentina
699:Ecoregions of Argentina
341:Climate of Buenos Aires
714:Neotropical ecoregions
657:. World Wildlife Fund.
655:Terrestrial Ecoregions
440:" (their owners being
393:
200:
104:Paraná flooded savanna
426:and other Europeans.
401:Due to the important
391:
263:Buenos Aires Province
57:Location in Argentina
43:Buenos Aires Province
30:Humid Pampas (NT0803)
709:Grasses of Argentina
542:Sierra de los Padres
317:Sierra de la Ventana
301:Sierra de los Padres
319:to the south, near
286:Entre RĂos Province
150: /
593:2016-02-21 at the
394:
205:) is an extensive
465:Argentine economy
292:and the south of
282:Uruguayan savanna
275:La Pampa Province
267:Santa Fe Province
209:of flat, fertile
189:
188:
175:humid subtropical
109:Uruguayan savanna
99:Argentine Espinal
16:(Redirected from
726:
675:
658:
637:
632:
626:
614:
608:
603:
597:
585:
579:
578:
576:
575:
566:. Archived from
560:
538:
526:
511:
496:
271:CĂłrdoba Province
165:
164:
162:
161:
160:
155:
151:
148:
147:
146:
143:
55:
41:Barley field in
39:
27:
21:
734:
733:
729:
728:
727:
725:
724:
723:
684:
683:
661:
649:
646:
641:
640:
633:
629:
615:
611:
604:
600:
595:Wayback Machine
586:
582:
573:
571:
562:
561:
557:
552:
545:
539:
530:
527:
518:
512:
503:
499:Soy field near
497:
488:
399:
368:
343:
333:
259:RĂo de la Plata
235:
158:
156:
154:35.83°S 60.54°W
152:
149:
144:
141:
139:
137:
136:
113:
58:
46:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
732:
730:
722:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
686:
685:
682:
681:
676:
674:on 2010-03-08.
664:"Humid Pampas"
659:
651:"Humid Pampas"
645:
644:External links
642:
639:
638:
627:
622:2013-01-26 at
609:
598:
580:
554:
553:
551:
548:
547:
546:
540:
533:
531:
528:
521:
519:
513:
506:
504:
498:
491:
487:
484:
408:Atlantic Ocean
398:
395:
367:
364:
332:
329:
288:of Argentina,
234:
231:
187:
186:
171:
167:
166:
159:-35.83; -60.54
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
115:
114:
112:
111:
106:
101:
95:
93:
89:
88:
83:
77:
76:
71:
65:
64:
60:
59:
56:
48:
47:
40:
32:
31:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
731:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
691:
689:
680:
677:
673:
669:
665:
660:
656:
652:
648:
647:
643:
636:
631:
628:
625:
624:archive.today
621:
618:
613:
610:
607:
602:
599:
596:
592:
589:
584:
581:
570:on 2011-10-05
569:
565:
559:
556:
549:
543:
537:
532:
525:
520:
516:
510:
505:
502:
495:
490:
485:
483:
481:
477:
473:
468:
466:
462:
458:
454:
449:
447:
443:
439:
434:
433:
427:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
404:
396:
390:
386:
384:
380:
375:
373:
365:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
342:
338:
330:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
278:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
232:
230:
228:
224:
223:precipitation
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
203:
198:
194:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
163:
135:
131:
128:
125:
121:
116:
110:
107:
105:
102:
100:
97:
96:
94:
90:
87:
84:
82:
78:
75:
72:
70:
66:
61:
54:
49:
44:
38:
33:
28:
19:
672:the original
667:
654:
630:
612:
601:
583:
572:. Retrieved
568:the original
558:
469:
453:Buenos Aires
450:
445:
441:
437:
430:
428:
400:
376:
369:
355:
344:
321:BahĂa Blanca
298:
279:
236:
202:Pampa HĂşmeda
201:
193:Humid Pampas
192:
190:
170:Climate type
18:Pampa hĂşmeda
480:agrotourism
422:, but also
221:. It has a
157: /
133:Coordinates
74:Neotropical
688:Categories
617:Infobaires
574:2008-08-24
550:References
442:chacareros
397:Population
360:algarrobos
335:See also:
269:, most of
227:Dry Pampas
217:origin in
482:circuit.
446:chacreros
325:BanderalĂł
309:OlavarrĂa
253:near the
243:mollisols
237:Like the
219:Argentina
211:grassland
207:ecoregion
127:Argentina
123:Countries
118:Geography
635:Otamendi
620:Archived
591:Archived
372:woodland
350:of high
305:Balcarce
486:Gallery
461:Rosario
457:CĂłrdoba
438:chacras
432:gauchos
420:Spanish
412:Italian
348:meadows
331:Climate
290:Uruguay
247:loessic
233:Setting
215:loessic
197:Spanish
183:oceanic
173:Mostly
145:60°32′W
142:35°50′S
92:Borders
63:Ecology
719:Pampas
424:German
416:French
383:Salado
356:montes
313:Tandil
294:Brazil
255:Paraná
251:bluffs
239:Pampas
181:) and
606:IADER
588:INDEC
564:"WWF"
544:hills
474:near
366:Flora
358:) of
352:grass
81:Biome
69:Realm
515:OmbĂş
459:and
418:and
406:the
379:ombĂş
377:The
339:and
280:The
257:and
191:The
448:).
444:or
213:of
179:Cfa
690::
666:.
653:.
467:.
455:,
414:,
327:.
311:,
307:,
303:,
199::
577:.
436:"
195:(
177:(
45:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.