371:
168:
229:
66:
25:
1024:
The
Congress decided to found the Pan-American Spiritist Confederation, whose statute adopted the integration of Latin American Spiritism within a minimum program of common objectives and the establishment of periodic congresses to be held every three years. The congresses aimed to assess all actions
1041:
is related to the moral philosophy of Jesus but not to
Christianity, the doctrinal updating in response to the demands of the contemporary world, and the conception of a secular Spiritism, that is, without a religious character. CEPA promotes the dissemination of Spiritism under a humanistic,
1003:
The initiative to establish CEPA was taken by a group of
Argentine Spiritist leaders, including Humberto Mariotti, Naum Kreiman, JosĂ© Salvador Fernández, Natalio Ceccarini, Santiago Bossero, JosĂ© Tejada, Hugo Nale, Luis Di CristĂłforo Postiglioni, Antonio Melo, AlbĂreo BarcĂłn, and ElĂas Toker,
1020:
Given these difficulties and the proposal of the
Argentine Spiritist Confederation to create a Spiritist Confederation of the Americas to organize the Spiritist movement on the continent, the First Pan-American Spiritist Congress was held in Buenos Aires, Argentina, with representatives from
1028:
At various times in its history, CEPA has had significant participation from
Brazilian Spiritists such as Deolindo Amorim, Pedro Delfino Ferreira, Carlos Imbassahy, Lins de Vasconcellos, Leopoldo Machado, Jaci Regis, SalomĂŁo Jacob Benchaya, and Milton Rubens Medran Moreira.
1063:
1- Disseminate
Spiritism among all American peoples through the organized Spiritist movement in the Pan-American scope among the participating countries and their international relations, constantly ensuring respect for the principles of Spiritist Doctrine.
1078:
5- Participate in continental events held by
American countries and institutions, with the objective of developing scientific, philosophical, and spiritual knowledge, aiming at the improvement of Spiritist thought and the moral evolution of individuals.
1067:
2- Stimulate the continuous study of the
Doctrine, in accordance with its fundamentally evolutionary nature, to update its scientific, philosophical, and moral postulates in line with the demands of the moment, as well as the absorption of new ideas.
1074:
4- Organize forums for philosophical, scientific, and cultural debate that fully represent the purposes of disseminating
Spiritist thought, promoting continental exchange among participants while respecting regional experiences.
1016:
headquartered in Paris and the major
Spanish-language Spiritist periodicals disappeared. Spain used to regularly supply magazines, books, and doctrinal material to Spiritist institutions and communities in Latin America.
1060:
The Pan-American Spiritist Confederation, as a representative institution of a large portion of Spiritists in the Americas, declares that its actions aim to achieve the following objectives:
1071:
3- Contribute to good relationships among all continental Spiritist organizations, seeking unity of purposes within the doctrinal principles, aiming at the improvement of fraternity ideals.
1045:
For CEPA, one of the fundamental characteristics of Spiritist Doctrine is its Kardecist orientation because Spiritism derives from the teachings and reflections contained in the works of
38:
1215:
1348:
44:
1173:"Puc Goiás – Instituto de Filosofia e Teologia – Cisma Religioso e Disputa Simbólica: tensão comunicacional no espiritismo brasileiro e panamericano"
1025:
developed during the previous management period, examine issues related to the body of Spiritist Doctrine, and review the statutes when necessary.
296:
130:
1052:
CEPA considers Spiritist thought as a tool for individual and social improvement, integrated with values such as freedom, justice, and equality.
268:
102:
2025:
1297:
275:
109:
1012:, which affected Spiritist activities in its country of origin, France, as well as Spain and all European countries. As a consequence, the
1204:. Sixth Congress of C.E.P.A.; Buenos Aires, Argentina; 5–12 October 1963 (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Buenos Aires: Soc. Constancia. 1964.
963:
1948:
1172:
1004:
concerned with organizing the Spiritist movement in the Americas. This concern was justified in light of historical events such as the
438:
282:
116:
428:
333:
315:
210:
149:
52:
1913:
264:
98:
1933:
920:
177:
1938:
1908:
1378:
988:
confederative and associative institution, formed by individuals and legally constituted institutions in America and Europe.
925:
395:
253:
87:
80:
915:
433:
370:
1429:
466:
1565:
1013:
619:
1341:
1334:
1219:
1134:
1943:
930:
2050:
1037:
CEPA defends positions considered controversial by some sectors of the Spiritist movement, such as the concept that
1656:
1605:
1146:
712:
659:
289:
188:
123:
1877:
1872:
1816:
872:
1756:
1560:
935:
812:
614:
1862:
1826:
1403:
882:
2010:
1089:
956:
1731:
1681:
1388:
1128:
1095:
787:
737:
76:
456:
2020:
1969:
1716:
1530:
1489:
1383:
772:
584:
481:
181:
1923:
1852:
1801:
1766:
1625:
1570:
1101:
857:
822:
679:
624:
2030:
1786:
1751:
1666:
1373:
1365:
1021:
Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Cuba, Ecuador, the United States, Honduras, Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Uruguay.
996:
It was founded on October 5, 1946, during the first Pan-American Spiritist Congress held in the city of
842:
807:
722:
684:
390:
1892:
1887:
1721:
1676:
1661:
1630:
1610:
1113:
777:
732:
717:
664:
1979:
1918:
1550:
1520:
910:
604:
574:
536:
526:
1964:
1776:
1761:
1736:
1691:
1671:
1555:
1454:
832:
817:
792:
747:
727:
609:
496:
423:
418:
1575:
1525:
629:
579:
2005:
1984:
1746:
1484:
1398:
1357:
1122:
1038:
985:
802:
554:
506:
362:
2040:
1836:
1449:
1140:
892:
491:
2081:
1857:
1711:
1696:
1686:
1424:
949:
767:
752:
742:
461:
352:
1831:
1540:
887:
594:
1882:
1867:
1595:
1505:
1434:
1005:
649:
511:
471:
1974:
559:
1806:
1651:
1474:
1176:
862:
707:
238:
1821:
1741:
1726:
1701:
1469:
877:
797:
782:
757:
521:
2045:
2075:
1781:
1510:
1479:
1393:
837:
564:
531:
400:
1791:
1771:
1706:
1646:
1585:
1545:
1515:
1444:
1046:
1009:
997:
847:
827:
762:
702:
639:
599:
569:
486:
385:
192:
1811:
1796:
1615:
1600:
1580:
1535:
867:
852:
669:
654:
634:
589:
243:
228:
65:
1464:
1459:
516:
501:
1202:
Libro del Sexto Congreso de la ConfederaciĂłn EspĂrita Panamericana (C.E.P.A.)
2055:
2035:
2015:
2000:
1620:
674:
1590:
644:
2060:
1419:
1283:(1st ed.). Centro Cultural EspĂrita de Porto Alegre – CCEPA. 2001.
1326:
1042:
secular, freethinking, progressive, and universalistic approach.
1330:
1439:
476:
222:
161:
59:
18:
1321:
1251:(1st ed.). Imprensa Livre Editora e Livraria. 2002.
1049:, considered a reliable reference for its development.
249:
1993:
1957:
1901:
1845:
1639:
1498:
1412:
1364:
256:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1949:Brazilian Institute of Psychobiophysical Research
236:An editor has performed a search and found that
1342:
957:
8:
1914:International Medical-Spiritist Association
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1349:
1335:
1327:
964:
950:
347:
191:. Please do not remove this message until
334:Learn how and when to remove this message
316:Learn how and when to remove this message
211:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
187:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1909:Brazilian Medical-Spiritist Association
1262:"Jesus – um homem entre muitos mitos".
1249:Espiritismo: O pensamento atual da CEPA
1164:
361:
1106:1957 – 1960 – Guillermina de Fermaintt
265:"Pan-American Spiritist Confederation"
99:"Pan-American Spiritist Confederation"
86:Please improve this article by adding
1281:A CEPA e a Atualização do Espiritismo
1154:2016 – 2020 – Jacira Jacinto da Silva
7:
1929:Pan-American Spiritist Confederation
1292:
1290:
1275:
1273:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1196:
1194:
916:Pan American Spiritist Confederation
254:adding citations to reliable sources
1118:1966 – 1972 – Dante Culzoni Soriano
978:Confederação EspĂrita Pan-Americana
1109:1960 – 1963 – Mauro Jiménez Pelaez
1014:International Spiritist Federation
14:
1965:Conscientiology and projectiology
429:The Gospel According to Spiritism
34:This article has multiple issues.
1135:Pedro Alciro Barboza de la Torre
369:
227:
166:
64:
23:
1944:Portuguese Spiritist Federation
1934:International Spiritist Council
931:Portuguese Spiritist Federation
921:International Spiritist Council
42:or discuss these issues on the
2051:Spiritist perspective on Jesus
1939:Brazilian Spiritist Federation
926:Brazilian Spiritist Federation
1:
88:secondary or tertiary sources
1846:Prominent Discarnate Spirits
1147:Milton Rubens Medran Moreira
242:to establish the subject's
193:conditions to do so are met
2098:
1151:2008 – 2016 – Dante López
936:National Spiritism Museum
1863:Cairbar Schutel (spirit)
1404:Basic works of Spiritism
1266:(192). December 5, 2011.
239:sufficient sources exist
2011:Barcelona Acts of Faith
1090:José Salvador Fernández
467:Law of cause and fffect
1389:Kardec - The Biography
1129:Hermas Culzoni Soriano
1096:Pedro Delfino Ferreira
75:relies excessively on
16:Religious organization
1322:Official CEPA Website
2021:Spiritist literature
1970:Racionalismo CristĂŁo
1732:EurĂpedes Barsanulfo
1640:Prominent Spiritists
1384:Scientific Spiritism
1222:on November 17, 2015
1179:on November 17, 2015
788:EurĂpedes Barsanulfo
697:Prominent spiritists
482:Scientific spiritism
472:Spiritual projection
250:improve this article
1924:Allan Kardec School
1802:Vera Kryzhanovskaia
1767:HermĂnio C. Miranda
1626:Spiritual treatment
1571:Spiritual obsession
1490:Mediumistic meeting
1435:Spiritual unfolding
1399:Modern spiritualism
1379:Spiritism in Brazil
1358:Kardecist spiritism
1102:Miguel Santiesteban
858:Vera Kryzhanovskaia
823:HermĂnio C. Miranda
680:Spiritual treatment
625:Spiritual obsession
507:Modern spiritualism
363:Kardecist spiritism
180:of this article is
2031:Spiritist pedagogy
1878:Humberto de Campos
1858:Bezerra de Menezes
1817:Wantuil de Freitas
1757:Hermani G. Andrade
1752:Haroldo Dutra Dias
1697:Camille Flammarion
1687:Bezerra de Menezes
1657:A. Moreira-Almeida
1083:List of presidents
873:Wantuil de Freitas
813:Hermani G. Andrade
808:Haroldo Dutra Dias
753:Camille Flammarion
743:Bezerra de Menezes
713:A. Moreira-Almeida
537:Mediumship meeting
2069:
2068:
2026:Audiovisual works
1888:Joanna de Ă‚ngelis
1722:EmĂdio Brasileiro
1677:Aristides SpĂnola
1611:Psychopictography
1596:Automatic writing
1114:Natalio Ceccarini
1006:Spanish Civil War
974:
973:
778:EmĂdio Brasileiro
733:Aristides SpĂnola
665:Psychopictography
650:Automatic writing
512:Spiritual healing
424:The Mediums' Book
419:The Spirits' Book
396:History in Brazil
344:
343:
336:
326:
325:
318:
300:
221:
220:
213:
160:
159:
152:
134:
57:
2089:
1980:Renovação Cristã
1919:Spiritist center
1807:Victorien Sardou
1551:Obsessing spirit
1521:Spiritual colony
1475:Life after death
1430:Cause and effect
1351:
1344:
1337:
1328:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1294:
1285:
1284:
1277:
1268:
1267:
1259:
1253:
1252:
1245:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1218:. Archived from
1216:"CEPA no Brasil"
1212:
1206:
1205:
1198:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1175:. Archived from
1169:
966:
959:
952:
911:Spiritist Center
863:Victorien Sardou
605:Obsessing spirit
575:Spiritual colony
373:
348:
339:
332:
321:
314:
310:
307:
301:
299:
258:
231:
223:
216:
209:
205:
202:
196:
170:
169:
162:
155:
148:
144:
141:
135:
133:
92:
68:
60:
49:
27:
26:
19:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2065:
1989:
1953:
1897:
1873:Spirit of Truth
1841:
1822:William Crookes
1777:Jésus Gonçalves
1762:Herculano Pires
1742:Gabriel Delanne
1737:FlorĂŞncio Anton
1727:Ernesto Bozzano
1692:Cairbar Schutel
1635:
1566:Materialization
1556:Astral hospital
1494:
1470:Spiritual plane
1455:Law of progress
1408:
1360:
1355:
1318:
1313:
1312:
1302:
1300:
1298:"ÂżQue es CEPA?"
1296:
1295:
1288:
1279:
1278:
1271:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1247:
1246:
1235:
1225:
1223:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1200:
1199:
1192:
1182:
1180:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1161:
1085:
1058:
1035:
994:
970:
941:
940:
906:
898:
897:
878:William Crookes
833:Jésus Gonçalves
818:Herculano Pires
798:Gabriel Delanne
793:FlorĂŞncio Anton
783:Ernesto Bozzano
748:Cairbar Schutel
698:
690:
689:
620:Materialization
610:Astral hospital
550:
542:
541:
522:Spiritual Plane
497:Law of progress
452:
444:
443:
434:Heaven and Hell
414:
406:
405:
381:
340:
329:
328:
327:
322:
311:
305:
302:
259:
257:
247:
232:
217:
206:
200:
197:
186:
171:
167:
156:
145:
139:
136:
93:
91:
85:
81:primary sources
69:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2095:
2093:
2085:
2084:
2074:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2046:Parapsychology
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1827:Yvonne Pereira
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1717:Divaldo Franco
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1643:
1641:
1637:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1576:Spiritual pass
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1526:Disincarnation
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1502:
1500:
1499:Other concepts
1496:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1370:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1346:
1339:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1316:External links
1314:
1311:
1310:
1286:
1269:
1264:Jornal OpiniĂŁo
1254:
1233:
1207:
1190:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1145:2000 – 2008 –
1143:
1139:1993 – 2000 –
1137:
1133:1990 – 1993 –
1131:
1127:1975 – 1990 –
1125:
1121:1972 – 1975 –
1119:
1116:
1112:1963 – 1966 –
1110:
1107:
1104:
1100:1953 – 1957 –
1098:
1094:1949 – 1953 –
1092:
1088:1946 – 1949 –
1084:
1081:
1057:
1054:
1034:
1031:
993:
990:
972:
971:
969:
968:
961:
954:
946:
943:
942:
939:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
907:
904:
903:
900:
899:
896:
895:
890:
885:
883:Yvonne Pereira
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
773:Divaldo Franco
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
699:
696:
695:
692:
691:
688:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
630:Spiritual pass
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
580:Disincarnation
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
551:
549:Other concepts
548:
547:
544:
543:
540:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
453:
450:
449:
446:
445:
442:
441:
436:
431:
426:
421:
415:
412:
411:
408:
407:
404:
403:
398:
393:
388:
382:
379:
378:
375:
374:
366:
365:
359:
358:
342:
341:
324:
323:
235:
233:
226:
219:
218:
174:
172:
165:
158:
157:
72:
70:
63:
58:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2094:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2006:Spiritist art
2004:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1985:Roustainguism
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1956:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1787:Raul Teixeira
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1747:Gustave Geley
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1682:Augusto Elias
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1667:Alfred Russel
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1561:Incorporation
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1511:Clairaudience
1509:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1480:Reincarnation
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1394:Table-turning
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1352:
1347:
1345:
1340:
1338:
1333:
1332:
1329:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1299:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1282:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1258:
1255:
1250:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1234:
1221:
1217:
1211:
1208:
1203:
1197:
1195:
1191:
1178:
1174:
1168:
1165:
1158:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1142:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1124:
1123:Romeo Molfino
1120:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1043:
1040:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1001:
1000:, Argentina.
999:
991:
989:
987:
983:
979:
967:
962:
960:
955:
953:
948:
947:
945:
944:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
908:
902:
901:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
843:Raul Teixeira
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
803:Gustave Geley
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
738:Augusto Elias
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
723:Alfred Russel
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
700:
694:
693:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
615:Incorporation
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
565:Clairaudience
563:
561:
558:
556:
555:Spiritist art
553:
552:
546:
545:
538:
535:
533:
532:Reincarnation
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
454:
448:
447:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
416:
410:
409:
402:
401:Table-turning
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
383:
377:
376:
372:
368:
367:
364:
360:
356:
355:
350:
349:
346:
338:
335:
320:
317:
309:
298:
295:
291:
288:
284:
281:
277:
274:
270:
267: –
266:
262:
261:Find sources:
255:
251:
245:
241:
240:
234:
230:
225:
224:
215:
212:
204:
194:
190:
184:
183:
179:
173:
164:
163:
154:
151:
143:
132:
129:
125:
122:
118:
115:
111:
108:
104:
101: –
100:
96:
95:Find sources:
89:
83:
82:
78:
73:This article
71:
67:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
46:
41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
2041:Metapsychics
1928:
1902:Institutions
1837:ZĂŞus Wantuil
1792:Oliver Lodge
1772:Hugh Dowding
1707:Chico Xavier
1672:Amalia Soler
1652:A. de Rochas
1647:Allan Kardec
1586:Precognition
1546:Spirit guide
1516:Clairvoyance
1485:Inner reform
1450:Cosmic fluid
1413:Key Concepts
1303:November 13,
1301:. Retrieved
1280:
1263:
1257:
1248:
1226:November 13,
1224:. Retrieved
1220:the original
1210:
1201:
1183:November 13,
1181:. Retrieved
1177:the original
1167:
1141:Jon AizpĂşrua
1077:
1073:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1051:
1047:Allan Kardec
1044:
1036:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1010:World War II
1002:
998:Buenos Aires
995:
981:
977:
975:
905:Institutions
893:ZĂŞus Wantuil
848:Oliver Lodge
828:Hugh Dowding
763:Chico Xavier
728:Amalia Soler
708:A. de Rochas
703:Allan Kardec
640:Precognition
600:Spirit guide
570:Clairvoyance
527:Inner reform
492:Cosmic fluid
451:Key concepts
386:Allan Kardec
353:
351:Part of the
345:
330:
312:
306:January 2024
303:
293:
286:
279:
272:
260:
248:Please help
237:
207:
201:January 2024
198:
176:
146:
137:
127:
120:
113:
106:
94:
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
1812:Victor Hugo
1797:Paul Gibier
1712:Conan Doyle
1616:Telekinesis
1606:Psychometry
1601:Psychophony
1591:Premonition
1581:Poltergeist
1536:Incarnation
868:Victor Hugo
853:Paul Gibier
768:Conan Doyle
670:Telekinesis
660:Psychometry
655:Psychophony
645:Premonition
635:Poltergeist
590:Incarnation
439:The Genesis
413:Basic works
1975:Ramatisism
1958:Dissenters
1853:André Luiz
1832:Zilda Gama
1782:LĂ©on Denis
1541:Erraticity
1465:Perispirit
1460:Mediumship
1159:References
1056:Objectives
888:Zilda Gama
838:LĂ©on Denis
595:Erraticity
517:Perispirit
502:Mediumship
276:newspapers
244:notability
178:neutrality
110:newspapers
77:references
39:improve it
2082:Spiritism
2056:Theosophy
2036:Mesmerism
2016:Esperanto
2001:Antoinism
1883:Brother X
1621:Telepathy
1531:Ectoplasm
1039:Spiritism
986:Spiritist
675:Telepathy
585:Ectoplasm
189:talk page
140:June 2023
45:talk page
2076:Category
1893:Scheilla
1868:Emmanuel
1702:Lombroso
1662:Aksakof
1506:Ageneres
1374:Timeline
758:Lombroso
718:Aksakof
391:Timeline
182:disputed
2061:Umbanda
1994:Related
1425:Charity
1420:Animism
1366:History
1033:Profile
992:History
984:) is a
560:Agénère
462:Charity
457:Animism
380:History
290:scholar
124:scholar
1445:Spirit
685:Umbral
487:Spirit
354:series
292:
285:
278:
271:
263:
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
1631:Umbra
297:JSTOR
283:books
131:JSTOR
117:books
1305:2015
1228:2015
1185:2015
1008:and
982:CEPA
976:The
269:news
175:The
103:news
1440:God
477:God
252:by
79:to
2078::
1289:^
1272:^
1236:^
1193:^
357:on
90:.
48:.
1350:e
1343:t
1336:v
1307:.
1230:.
1187:.
980:(
965:e
958:t
951:v
337:)
331:(
319:)
313:(
308:)
304:(
294:·
287:·
280:·
273:·
246:.
214:)
208:(
203:)
199:(
195:.
185:.
153:)
147:(
142:)
138:(
128:·
121:·
114:·
107:·
84:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
