Knowledge (XXG)

Panchapandava Cave Temple

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The entrance to the cave has columns resting on seated lions, which is a typical Pallava style of rock-cut architecture. There are six lion based pillars on the front façade of the cave, apart from two pilasters at both ends abutting the rock. As compared to other caves there is an improvement in the
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The columns of the verandah, which have lion bases are a typical style of Pallava architecture. From the architectural features carved in the cave it is conjectured that this style could be assigned to Narasimhavarman I (Mamalla period) to Narasimhavarman II (Rajasimha) during the mid-7th century.
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Within the cave, there is long chamber with a second row of four pillars and two pilasters. To the back of this second veranda there is small chamber cut in an octagonal shape flanked by two niches; it is inferred from this that the intended purpose was to carve this chamber to a square plan and
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over the pillars forming the facade; each caryatid consists of three lions one facing to the front and the other two facing to the sides without a lion on the backside. The brackets above the capitals of the pillars have decorations of
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making a passage behind it for circumambulation. Only a small chamber has been carved at the centre, which has remained attached to the main rock. At the entrance, the curved
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layout and the architectural elements that have been carved in the cave. One is the circumambulatory passage around regular structural temples in
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The cave temple is unfinished. The entrance is east facing. The temple has the longest cavern, 50 feet (15 m) long, among
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has a series of shrines with the four central shrines projecting out. The vaulted roofs of the shrines are carved with
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dating from the late 7th century. The temple is one of the finest testimonial to the ancient
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The Panchapandava Mandapa or Pancha Pandava Cave Temple, is near the open-air
269: 95: 161: 148: 413: 404: 601:"General view of the entrance to the Pancha Pandava Mandapa, Mahabalipuram" 438: 409: 60: 860: 433: 296: 277: 284:. It is the largest cave temple in Mahabalipuram. It is an example of 470: 443: 326: 295:, of rock-cut cave architecture, out of many such caves also called 361:
General view of the entrance to the Panchapandava Cave Temple, 1885
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with human riders also, in addition to the lions. The pillars and
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has a carved deity. Ferocious looking lions are also carved.
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base of the pillars and Pilasters are cut out over a square
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UNESCO Inscription as a World Heritage Site in 1984 titled
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and the other feature is provision of brackets with lion
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as inscribed in 1984 under criteria i, ii, iii and iv.
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passage within the cave to go round the main shrine.
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Jagadisa (1982). 1: 213: 892:Indian architectural history 286:Indian rock-cut architecture 250:Mandapa of the Five Pandavas 32:Mandapa of the Five Pavadas 933: 756:Mahishasuramardini Mandapa 503:UNESCO World Heritage Site 384:Mahabalipuram Cave Temples 314: 305:UNESCO World Heritage Site 907:7th-century Hindu temples 761:Panchapandava Cave Temple 732: 475:World Heritage Convention 242:Panchapandava Cave Temple 109: 44:Pandava Cave Temple, 1860 37: 28: 24:Panchapandava Cave Temple 130:Shown within Tamil Nadu 912:Dravidian architecture 538:Pancha-Pandava Mandapa 379: 362: 246:Pancha Pandava Temples 187:Dravidian Architecture 140:Geographic coordinates 30:Pancha Pandava Temples 798:Olakkannesvara Temple 777:Descent of the Ganges 714:Nakula Sahadeva Ratha 377: 360: 266:Kancheepuram district 917:Pallava architecture 343:Kanchipuram district 71:Kanchipuram district 252:) is a monument at 162:12.6167°N 80.1917°E 158: /  791:Structural temples 751:Varaha Cave Temple 380: 363: 303:, the temple is a 811: 810: 603:. British Library 576:978-81-206-0151-2 505:. 15 October 1983 239: 238: 197:Narasimhavarman I 924: 864: 863: 852: 851: 840: 839: 838: 828: 827: 826: 819: 782:Krishna Mandapam 738: 699:Dharmaraja Ratha 673: 666: 659: 650: 643: 642: 640: 638: 633:on 12 March 2013 619: 613: 612: 610: 608: 597: 588: 587: 585: 583: 560: 554: 553: 551: 549: 544:on 21 April 2012 530: 515: 514: 512: 510: 500: 492: 486: 485: 483: 481: 467: 388:circumambulatory 331:Coromandel Coast 268:of the state of 258:Coromandel Coast 215: 173: 172: 170: 169: 168: 167:12.6167; 80.1917 163: 159: 156: 155: 154: 151: 125: 124: 118: 42: 21: 932: 931: 927: 926: 925: 923: 922: 921: 872: 871: 870: 858: 846: 836: 834: 824: 822: 814: 812: 807: 786: 765: 739: 730: 682: 677: 647: 646: 636: 634: 621: 620: 616: 606: 604: 599: 598: 591: 581: 579: 577: 562: 561: 557: 547: 545: 532: 531: 518: 508: 506: 498: 494: 493: 489: 479: 477: 469: 468: 461: 456: 442:horseshoe-arch 396: 372: 355: 319: 313: 244:(also known as 204:Pallava Dynasty 166: 164: 160: 157: 152: 149: 147: 145: 144: 134: 133: 132: 131: 128: 127: 126: 45: 33: 31: 19: 12: 11: 5: 930: 928: 920: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 874: 873: 869: 868: 856: 844: 832: 809: 808: 806: 805: 800: 794: 792: 788: 787: 785: 784: 779: 773: 771: 767: 766: 764: 763: 758: 753: 747: 745: 741: 740: 733: 731: 729: 728: 723: 722: 721: 719:Draupadi Ratha 716: 711: 706: 701: 690: 688: 684: 683: 678: 676: 675: 668: 661: 653: 645: 644: 614: 589: 575: 555: 516: 487: 458: 457: 455: 452: 395: 392: 371: 368: 354: 351: 315:Main article: 312: 309: 299:. 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Now in the 340: 336: 335:Bay of Bengal 332: 328: 324: 318: 310: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 262:Bay of Bengal 259: 255: 254:Mahabalipuram 251: 247: 243: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 212: 208: 205: 201: 198: 195: 191: 188: 185: 181: 176: 171: 143: 141: 137: 117: 108: 104: 100: 97: 94: 90: 87: 86:Mahabalipuram 84: 80: 75: 72: 69: 65: 62: 59: 57: 48: 41: 36: 27: 22: 16: 866:Architecture 803:Shore Temple 760: 744:Cave temples 704:Arjuna Ratha 635:. Retrieved 631:the original 626: 617: 605:. Retrieved 580:. Retrieved 565: 558: 546:. Retrieved 542:the original 537: 507:. Retrieved 490: 478:. Retrieved 447: 437: 430: 428:bass plate. 423: 417: 397: 394:Architecture 381: 364: 339:Indian Ocean 320: 249: 245: 241: 240: 229:Inscriptions 178:Architecture 15: 770:Rock relief 709:Bhima Ratha 637:25 February 607:25 February 548:23 February 480:24 February 401:South India 290:Vishwakarma 216:7th-century 165: / 56:Affiliation 876:Categories 582:7 February 454:References 347:Chengelpet 323:bas-relief 293:Sthapathis 270:Tamil Nadu 153:80°11′30″E 150:12°37′00″N 96:Tamil Nadu 414:pilasters 405:caryatids 311:Geography 264:, in the 256:, on the 221:Temple(s) 210:Completed 854:Religion 842:Hinduism 410:griffins 297:mandapas 82:Location 77:Location 67:District 61:Hinduism 50:Religion 816:Portals 434:cornice 353:History 337:of the 333:of the 278:mandapa 260:of the 200:Mamalla 193:Creator 102:Country 687:Rathas 573:  509:18 May 444:dormer 370:Layout 327:Arjuna 276:. 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Index


Affiliation
Hinduism
Kanchipuram district
Mahabalipuram
Tamil Nadu
Panchapandava Cave Temple is located in Tamil Nadu
Geographic coordinates
12°37′00″N 80°11′30″E / 12.6167°N 80.1917°E / 12.6167; 80.1917
Dravidian Architecture
Narasimhavarman I
Mamalla
Pallava Dynasty
Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram
Mahabalipuram
Coromandel Coast
Bay of Bengal
Kancheepuram district
Tamil Nadu
India
mandapa
Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram
Indian rock-cut architecture
Vishwakarma
Sthapathis
mandapas
Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram
bas-relief

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