544:
671:
585:
423:
437:
33:
54:
495:
242:
409:
110:
707:
85:
395:
486:, the longest leg section, varies; they also have longer front and shorter hindwings than the females. The island representatives, however, have the front and hindwings longer than the female, and the femur is the same for both sexes. There are other differences between mainland and island specimens, particularly in terms of colouring. Island representatives are generally darker.
690:
to advantage. One report even speaks of a "cloud" covering 34 km. They prefer moist winds. In normal flight, island populations keep to 2.5 meters above the ground and stop flying in thermal updraughts. The continental populations fly at altitudes of three to four meters, and do not stop flying
1042:
1985. In the United States, it has the national equivalent protection status N5. In Canada, however, it is lower with N4 meaning it is apparently secure – uncommon but not rare but with some cause for long-term concern. Even at this level, it is granted protected status in many states of the US and
478:
Females show some differences compared with males. The general rule is, the males have reddish yellow abdomen marked with black whereas the females lack the reddish wash in abdomen. The males have golden yellow patch on base of hindwings and narrow apical brown spot at the hind border of wings. The
621:
The larvae develop within 38 to 65 days, which allows this migrant dragonfly to reproduce in temporary waters or even in swimming pools. However, the larvae seem to be very sensitive to temperature. The life expectancy is not known and because of their high mobility it is almost impossible to
806:
this species of dragonfly is the world's longest known distance insect traveller. Genetic evidence taken from dragonflies across the globe suggests that these small size insects are travelling vast distances to mate and are thus creating a worldwide gene pool. Another study concluded that
767:
at the
Maldives, Seychelles, and Mozambique. During the return journey, migrating swarms start arriving on the west coast of India May onwards, riding the strong winds of Somali Jet, and completing the journey from Africa to India, spanning about 3000 km (1860 miles) in a single flight.
681:
They are very conspicuous dragonflies; seen in swarms over paddy fields, playgrounds or open areas. They fly tirelessly with typical wandering flight for hours without making any perch. Their flight speed is up to 5 m/s. Especially in the autumn, the wandering glider flies in large
369:, although rare in Europe. Globe skimmers make an annual multigenerational journey of some 18,000 km (about 11,200 miles); to complete the migration, individual globe skimmers fly more than 6,000 km (3,730 miles)—one of the farthest known migrations of all insect species.
932:
L. alis hyalinis: stigmate niveo, corpore flavescente. Habitat in India Dom. Daldorff. Statura praecedentium. Caput flavescens oculis magnis, fuscis. Thorax flavescens, immaculatus. Abdomen compressum, flavescens linea dorsali nigra. Alae albae stigmate marginali
758:
only after the second monsoon, which brings the rain to that region. In the rest of India, however, it arrives with the first rain-making monsoon. Observations and stable isotope evidence suggests that they migrate from India or beyond to Africa across the
730:
and the adjacent mainland. Globe skimmer records from
England or France are doubtful and may arise from co-importation with shipments of bananas. An explanation for the scarcity in Europe of this otherwise common species is the barrier effect of the
763:. A recent sighting indicates the journey might start as far east as Meghalaya in India. The winds during the migration from India to mainland Africa are not as strong as the Somali jet, and thus there are multiple stopovers
504:
The larva is between 24 and 26 mm long. It is light green with light, purple speckles. The round eyes are sideways on the bottom of the head, the abdomen and the tail blunt.
565:, the "spot-winged glider", but this has a striking brown basal fleck in the hindwing and is generally slightly darker in colour. It might be taken for a member of the genus
1654:
Frank
Suhling; Kamilla Schenk; Tanja Padeffke; Andreas Martens (2004). "A field study of larval development in a dragonfly assemblage in African desert ponds (Odonata)".
1092:
illustration was designed by J E Cooter. Its Michel number is 190, and it appeared in a set of dragonflies. The representation was limited to the dragonfly with grasses.
726:), and up to about the 50th parallel north in North America. In Europe there are only occasional sightings of the species, with credible evidence to date mainly from the
471:
turns yellowish. The transparent wings may turn a yellowish shade towards the tip. The chestnut-red eyes take up most of the head, as is usual in the large dragonflies (
3263:
1814:
3063:
543:
1816:
Chapter 8 The
Dragonflies and Damselflies (Odonata) of Canadian Grasslands. In: Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands (Volume 3): Biodiversity and Systematics Part 1
3128:
3218:
1617:
Kamilla Schenk, Dagmar Söndgerath (2005). "Influence of egg size differences within egg clutches on larval parameters in nine libellulid species (Odonata)".
995:
799:. The species cannot overwinter in colder areas like South Australia and Southern Canada, and must therefore be resupplied there by new migrants each year.
979:
3258:
449:
The dragonfly is up to 4.5 cm long, reaching wingspans between 7.2 cm and 8.4 cm. The front side of the head is yellowish to reddish. The
3037:
1006:(now in the Natural History Museum of Vienna.) In 1910, the field was cleared as Richard Anthony Muttkowski recognized that these species were all
3076:
1110:
1998, a 36F with the dragonfly shown flying on a yellowish background. It has Michel number 736 and appeared together with other insect motifs.
2628:
2227:
3164:
2770:
2612:
2586:
2567:
2548:
2525:
1907:
1827:
1797:
1703:
1492:
1355:
1325:
1257:
826:
performs the longest known non-stop migration compared to body size in the animal kingdom. Specifically the theorised migratory route from
634:
of the globe skimmer, like all dragonflies, are predatory. They forage very actively and eat fairly indiscriminately all sorts of aquatic
838:, is >2500 km long and constitutes travelling 50.7 million body lengths of the dragonfly without any possibility of stopping to rest.
3268:
2998:
1924:
3248:
1843:
795:. These individuals seem to be a small gene pool, derived from the continental populations, which is slowly creating a new type by
670:
584:
1273:
James
William Tutt (1997). "The Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation" (in German). London: Charles Phipps. pp. 213.
3190:
1035:
2902:
3243:
951:
taken from a female collected from India. In following years there appeared more descriptions with different names. In 1805,
751:
453:
is usually yellow to golden coloured with a dark and hairy line. There were also specimens with a brown or olive thorax. The
3081:
460:
The wings are clear and very broad at the base. There, too, there are some specimens with olive, brown and yellow wings. On
2397:
2371:
2320:
2268:
3238:
3115:
2910:
1205:
1078:
with a dragonfly flying on a dark blue background. Its Miche number is 154, and it also appeared in an insect collection.
881:
which is translated as "yellow dragonfly with delicate wings". Similarly, the South Korean name is '된장잠자리'(translated as "
2826:
3253:
2933:
2884:
2814:
1539:
Jerrell James Daigle (November 1992). "Florida
Dragonflies (Anisoptera): A Species Key to the Aquatic Larval Stages".
698:
When landing, it seeks a vertical attitude. Like all large dragonflies, the wings are held out from the body at rest.
422:
3016:
1744:
Robert B. Srygley (March 2003). "Wind Drift
Compensation in Migrating Dragonflies Pantala (Odonata: Libellulidae)".
3228:
3133:
1746:
1144:
Boudot, J.-P.; Clausnitzer, V.; Samraoui, B.; Suhling, F.; Dijkstra, K.-D.B.; Schneider, W.; Paulson, D.R. (2016).
695:
have adapted away from their migratory habits because to fly out to the open sea would usually mean certain death.
436:
1584:
Alex Córdoba-Aguilar (2006). "Sperm ejection as a possible cryptic female choice mechanism in
Odonata (Insecta)".
32:
3029:
925:
803:
358:
231:
1446:, R. Osborn, M.; Osborn, R. (1998). "Divergence in a transoceanic circumtropical dragonfly on a remote island".
109:
3233:
519:, is roughly the same length as or longer than the paraproct. This distinguishes them from larvae of the genus
494:
1586:
2172:"Unraveling the World's Longest Non-stop Migration: The Indian Ocean Crossing of the Globe Skimmer Dragonfly"
1514:
599:
family, there is no distinct courtship ritual. The females may pair many times, but usually only once a day.
2170:
Hedlund, Johanna S. U.; Lv, Hua; Lehmann, Philipp; Hu, Gao; Anderson, R. Charles; Chapman, Jason W. (2021).
1448:
1410:
910:
719:
2875:
53:
2837:
2724:
M. Samways; R. Osborn (1998). "Divergence in a transoceanic circumtropical dragonfly on a remote island".
1879:
589:
508:
2938:
1559:
3223:
2488:
2462:
2436:
1619:
1278:
1224:
948:
754:. More evidence of their preference for moist winds is that the dragonfly migrates to Southeast India's
241:
214:
1723:(Fabricius) at its southern limit of range in Australia. (Odonata: Libellulidae) (zit. nach Laister)".
1219:
Paulson, D.; Schorr, M.; Abbott, J.; Bota-Sierra, C.; Deliry, C.; Dijkstra, K.-D.; Lozano, F. (2023).
851:
The
English common names "wandering glider" and "globe skimmer" refer to its migratory behaviour. The
3195:
3143:
2972:
2124:
1983:
1822:(Cárcamo HA, Giberson DJ (Eds) ed.). Ottawa, ON: Biological Survey of Canada. pp. 231–269.
1443:
475:). The above colours explain the many scientific descriptions of this species under different names.
1725:
1168:
952:
714:
The globe skimmer, as its name suggests, has a very wide distribution area, between about the 40th
515:, is smooth when seen from the side. The unpaired dorsal plate of the eleventh segment, called the
74:
3107:
408:
2749:
2080:
2042:
1944:
1763:
1673:
1636:
1599:
1465:
1038:
G5, meaning it is secure (common, widespread and abundant) worldwide. This status was awarded on
1007:
983:
967:
715:
257:
104:
3068:
2294:
3177:
2959:
2793:
2766:
2741:
2712:
2687:
2662:
2637:
2608:
2582:
2563:
2544:
2521:
2203:
2152:
2062:
2031:"Transoceanic migration network of dragonfly Pantala flavescens: origin, dispersal and timing"
2011:
1903:
1823:
1793:
1699:
1488:
1351:
1321:
1253:
1103:
1055:
868:
706:
527:
385:
2431:
Fabricius. "Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta: Supplement" (in German). pp. 285.
3182:
2733:
2703:
auf Rhodos, mit einem Überblick über den Status der Art in Europa (Odonata: Libellulidae)".
2193:
2183:
2142:
2132:
2052:
2001:
1991:
1936:
1877:
auf Rhodos, mit einem Überblick über den Status der Art in Europa (Odonata: Libellulidae)".
1755:
1665:
1628:
1591:
1457:
1197:
1163:
1118:
1071:
561:
548:
346:
3094:
1952:
3151:
2889:
2501:
2475:
2449:
1291:
1075:
864:
852:
615:
2765:(in German). Vol. Band II (Anisoptera). Berlin/New York: de Gruyter. pp. 542f.
1485:
Dragonflies and
Damselflies of California (California Natural History Guides (Paperback))
1252:(in German). Vol. Band II (Anisoptera). Berlin/New York: de Gruyter. pp. 542f.
2128:
1987:
3024:
3011:
2147:
2106:
2006:
1967:
1420:
1063:
66:
3212:
3089:
2737:
2537:
2346:
1656:
1632:
1595:
1461:
1314:
1154:
1145:
1097:
796:
792:
784:
692:
607:
483:
461:
94:
89:
2753:
1948:
1767:
1677:
1640:
1603:
1560:"OdonataCentral: An online resource for the Odonata of North America. Austin, Texas"
1469:
1191:
2964:
2653:(Fabricius) at its southern limit of range in Australia. (Odonata: Libellulidae)".
2457:
Beauvois. "Insectes recueillis en Afrique et en Amérique" (in German). pp. 69.
1382:
1089:
964:
819:
780:
635:
596:
341:
181:
62:
2784:(Fabricius, 1798) (Odonata: Libellulidae) in the Lencois Maranhenses, NE-Brazil".
2105:
Daniel Troast; Frank Suhling; Hiroshi Jinguji; Göran Sahlén; Jessica Ware (2016).
525:, where the epiproct is shorter than the paraproct. Furthermore, the mouth parts (
394:
2137:
1996:
3120:
3102:
3050:
2915:
2869:
2401:
2375:
2324:
2272:
1114:
760:
603:
468:
2860:
1051:
Due to its wide distribution, the globe skimmer appears on a number of stamps.
2057:
2030:
1940:
1759:
1669:
755:
743:
727:
639:
472:
366:
3003:
2819:
2797:
2745:
2716:
2691:
2666:
2641:
2207:
2188:
2171:
2066:
1414:
2985:
1972:) Migrating through the Maldives Come from the Northern Indian Subcontinent"
1220:
1201:
1015:
860:
776:
512:
362:
337:
171:
141:
121:
2156:
2015:
2946:
2925:
2854:
2543:(in German). Mechanicsburg (Pennsylvania): Stackpole Books. pp. 97.
2483:
Burmeister. "Handbuch der Entomologie" (in German). Band 2. pp. 852.
2115:
1320:(in German). Mechanicsburg (Pennsylvania): Stackpole Books. pp. 97.
1093:
1019:
944:
886:
882:
831:
812:
687:
659:
611:
516:
3156:
2198:
1416:
The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. III
3042:
2827:
Charles Anderson discovers dragonflies that cross oceans, TEDIndia 2009
2246:
2029:
Ranjan, Kumar Sanat; Pawar, Amit A.; Roy, Arnab; Saha, Sandeep (2023).
1062:
with a dragonfly over a water surface with some plants showing. It has
971:
956:
867:
dragonfly" as it arrives with or shortly before the seasonal rain. The
835:
827:
788:
747:
736:
723:
643:
498:
454:
191:
161:
3055:
2951:
938:
Fabricius, Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta Supplement S. 285
818:
Modelling of dragonfly flight, energy reserves and wind speeds in the
2897:
1419:. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London: Taylor and Francis. pp.
1081:
999:
987:
732:
602:
After mating, the migrant dragonflies fly in tandem, with the female
567:
521:
450:
151:
131:
41:
2831:
2990:
2649:
J. H. Hawking; B. A. Ingram (1994). "Rate of larval development of
2047:
1719:
J. H. Hawking, B. A. Ingram (1994). "Rate of larval development of
1100:
stamp showing the front of a blue dragonfly on a green background.
2518:
American Insects. A Handbook of Insects of America North of Mexico
1966:
Hobson, K.A.; Anderson, R.C.; Soto, D.X.; Wassenaar, L.I. (2012).
1698:(in German). Plymouth: The National History Museum. pp. 180.
1348:
American Insects. A Handbook of Insects of America North of Mexico
1059:
917:, meaning "yellowish", and refers to its distinctive golden tint.
902:
722:(areas of the world where the annual mean temperature is above 20
705:
683:
669:
651:
647:
631:
583:
542:
493:
351:
45:
2780:
K. Van Damme; H. J. Dumont (1999). "A drought–resistant larva of
1790:
Dragonflies: Behaviour and Ecology of Odonata (zit. nach Laister)
3169:
2977:
655:
571:
but these usually have a distinctive stripe on their hindwings.
2835:
1196:. Vol. 5. Hafniae : Proft et Storch. pp. 573 .
1139:
1137:
1135:
1133:
365:
on the planet, with good population on every continent except
2400:. Gesellschaft deutschsprachiger Odonatologen. Archived from
2374:. Gesellschaft deutschsprachiger Odonatologen. Archived from
2323:. Gesellschaft deutschsprachiger Odonatologen. Archived from
2271:. Gesellschaft deutschsprachiger Odonatologen. Archived from
400:
Male has narrow apical brown spot at the hind border of wings
2225:(F.) (Odon., Libellulidae) as a casual visitor to Britain".
2081:"Small dragonfly found to be world's longest-distance flyer"
1854:. The University of Alabama Museums Research and Collections
2626:(F.)(Odon., Libellulidae) as a casual visitor to Britain".
909:
means "all wings", alluding to the big and long wings. The
739:, whose dryness makes dragonfly passage almost impossible.
802:
According to recent research carried out by biologists at
1925:"Do dragonflies migrate across the western Indian Ocean?"
1121:
and it represents a sedentary globe skimmer on a spike.
350:, the "spot-winged glider", are the only members of the
970:, in an unpublished manuscript, described an allegedly
2247:"NatureServe Explorer: An online encyclopedia of life"
779:. It was also first dragonfly species that settled on
650:
mostly eats small flying insects such as mosquitoes,
2581:(in German). Plymouth: The National History Museum.
618:
0.5 mm and 0.4 mm at the smallest points.
361:
in 1798. It is considered to be the most widespread
2844:
2622:F. C. Fraser (1956). "A restatement of the case of
1341:
1339:
1337:
1066:number 257 appearing in a set of insect motifs. On
638:, such as aquatic insect larvae and small shrimps (
2536:
2221:F.C. Fraser (1956). "A restatement of the case of
1350:(in German). Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 128.
1313:
1113:The latest stamp comes from 2003 and appeared in
610:consists of about 500 to 2000 eggs. The eggs are
771:It is the highest-flying dragonfly, recorded at
735:which generates unfavourable winds, such as the
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
930:
2680:Annals of the Entomological Society of America
1487:. University of California Press. p. 40.
1483:Tim Manolis, Timothy D. Manolis (April 2003).
1169:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T59971A65818523.en
1018:and deposited at the Zoological Survey India,
874:
710:An aggregation of dragonflies during migration
464:there are wandering gliders with black wings.
2605:Dragonflies: Behaviour and Ecology of Odonata
885:dragonfly") because its colour is similar to
8:
552:; note the brown basal fleck in the hindwing
479:females lack apical brown patches in wings.
1243:
1241:
980:Oxford University Museum of Natural History
920:The species was first described in 1798 as
2832:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1014:(Singh) 1955 from a male collected in the
531:) have 12–14 bristles and thus fewer than
414:Female lacks apical brown patches in wings
240:
83:
52:
31:
20:
2674:A. Kumar (1984). "On the life history of
2197:
2187:
2146:
2136:
2056:
2046:
2005:
1995:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1689:
1687:
1167:
994:(now in the Zoological Collection of the
943:The first description of this underlying
1405:
1403:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
3264:Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius
2607:(in German). Colchester: Harley Books.
1792:(in German). Colchester: Harley Books.
1129:
507:The paired side plates on the eleventh
2678:(Fabricius) (Libellulidae: Odonata)".
2497:
2486:
2471:
2460:
2445:
2434:
2107:"A Global Population Genetic Study of
1287:
1276:
1193:Supplementum Entomologiae Systematicae
1088:1983 which shows a globe skimmer. The
646:and small fish are used for food. The
1968:"Isotopic Evidence That Dragonflies (
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
482:In mainland males, the length of the
7:
3144:7bef75c4-d7fc-4dc2-8fc3-d74b0ab5492b
3030:bdd91c20-ae2c-4324-9ad7-1a5df77a75fb
2786:International Journal of Odonatology
2520:(in German). Boca Raton: CRC Press.
2295:"1983 – Tuvalu Commemorative Stamps"
606:while the male remains connected. A
457:has a similar colour as the thorax.
3219:IUCN Red List least concern species
2629:The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine
2228:The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine
1902:(in German). Franckh. pp. 22.
1155:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
982:. In 1839, the German entomologist
787:there. Furthermore, it is the only
2597:Scientific literature and articles
2176:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
2035:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
1788:Philip S. Corbet (1 August 1999).
14:
3259:Insects of the Dominican Republic
1022:, was identified as belonging to
2738:10.1046/j.1365-2699.1998.00245.x
2398:"Libellen Briefmarken 2003–2005"
2372:"Libellen Briefmarken 1995–1999"
2321:"Libellen Briefmarken 1980–1984"
2269:"Libellen Briefmarken 1970–1979"
1633:10.1111/j.0307-6946.2005.00707.x
1596:10.1111/j.1365-3032.2005.00498.x
1462:10.1046/j.1365-2699.1998.00245.x
435:
421:
407:
393:
108:
1036:NatureServe conservation status
947:is in the Zoological Museum of
996:University of Halle-Wittenberg
859:means "migrant dragonfly". In
752:Intertropical Convergence Zone
691:even in bad weather. Those on
511:of the abdomen, the so-called
1:
2535:Cynthia Berger (March 2004).
2347:"Dragonfly Stamp of Botswana"
1312:Cynthia Berger (March 2004).
1206:Biodiversity Heritage Library
2249:. NatureServe. February 2006
2138:10.1371/journal.pone.0148949
1997:10.1371/journal.pone.0052594
580:Reproduction and development
357:. It was first described by
2516:Arnett H. Ross jr. (2000).
1929:Journal of Tropical Ecology
1389:. India Biodiversity Portal
1346:Arnett H. Ross jr. (2000).
1106:published another stamp on
955:designated a specimen from
813:global panmictic population
3285:
2763:World Catalogue of Odonata
1747:Journal of Insect Behavior
1590:. Online. Early (2): 146.
1513:Mark Lung, Stefan Sommer.
1250:World Catalogue of Odonata
986:named a male collected in
913:name comes from the Latin
863:, its name translates as "
535:which has 15–18 bristles.
3269:Insects described in 1798
2761:Henrik Steinmann (1997).
2603:Philip S. Corbet (1999).
2558:Gerhard Jurzitza (1978).
2539:Dragonflies (Wild Guides)
2058:10.3389/fevo.2023.1152384
1941:10.1017/s0266467409006087
1898:Gerhard Jurzitza (1978).
1670:10.1007/s10750-004-3047-8
1316:Dragonflies (Wild Guides)
1248:Henrik Steinmann (1997).
1084:brought out a 10 cent on
889:, the Korean bean paste.
875:
804:Rutgers University-Newark
718:or within the 20 °C
559:may be confused with the
359:Johan Christian Fabricius
294:Palisot de Beauvois, 1807
263:
256:
248:
239:
220:
213:
105:Scientific classification
103:
81:
72:
60:
51:
39:
30:
23:
3249:Odonata of North America
2579:Dragonflies of the World
2189:10.3389/fevo.2021.698128
1696:Dragonflies of the World
1587:Physiological Entomology
1190:Fabricius, J.C. (1798).
1010:. A description made of
998:) and another male from
963:Around 1823 the British
302:Singh & Baijal, 1955
2732:(5). pp. 935–946.
2726:Journal of Biogeography
1813:Cannings, R.A. (2014).
1760:10.1023/A:1023915802067
1449:Journal of Biogeography
1202:10.5962/bhl.title.65803
976:Libellula sparing halli
897:In the scientific name
702:Distribution and flight
2820:Bilder des Tandemflugs
2562:(in German). Franckh.
2496:Cite journal requires
2470:Cite journal requires
2444:Cite journal requires
1286:Cite journal requires
1034:The globe skimmer has
941:
711:
678:
592:
590:Bhuvanagiri, Telangana
553:
501:
490:Structure of the larva
378:Structure of the adult
3244:Dragonflies of Europe
2686:(1). pp. 43–50.
1620:Ecological Entomology
1225:University of Alabama
1162:: e.T59971A65818523.
949:Copenhagen University
871:name is usubaki-tombo
742:Their arrival in the
716:parallels of latitude
709:
673:
587:
546:
497:
3239:Odonata of Australia
3025:Fauna Europaea (new)
2705:Libellula Supplement
2699:G. Laister (2005). "
2636:. pp. 347–350.
2577:Jill Silsby (2001).
2510:Secondary literature
2425:Initial descriptions
1923:Anderson RC (2009).
1880:Libellula Supplement
1873:G. Laister (2005). "
1694:Jill Silsby (2001).
1221:"World Odonata List"
1004:Libellula terminalis
922:Libellula flavescens
822:have suggested that
336:, is a wide-ranging
283:Libellula terminalis
275:Libellula flavescens
16:Species of dragonfly
2404:on 17 December 2005
2378:on 9 September 2002
2327:on 17 December 2005
2129:2016PLoSO..1148949T
1988:2012PLoSO...752594H
1848:(Wandering Glider)"
1012:Sympetrum tandicola
978:, It is now in the
961:Libellula viridula.
953:Palisot de Beauvois
899:Pantala flavescens,
750:coincides with the
677:wandering behaviour
595:As is usual in the
344:. This species and
307:Sympetrum tandicola
75:Conservation status
3254:Odonata of Oceania
2903:pantala-flavescens
2890:Pantala_flavescens
2876:Pantala flavescens
2846:Pantala flavescens
2792:. pp. 69–76.
2782:Pantala flavescens
2711:. pp. 33–40.
2701:Pantala flavescens
2676:Pantala flavescens
2661:. pp. 63–68.
2651:Pantala flavescens
2624:Pantala flavescens
2223:Pantala flavescens
2109:Pantala flavescens
1970:Pantala flavescens
1875:Pantala flavescens
1846:Pantala flavescens
1721:Pantala flavescens
1564:odonatacentral.com
1517:Pantala flavescens
1385:Pantala flavescens
1223:. OdonataCentral,
1148:Pantala flavescens
1117:. Its value is 15
1024:Pantala flavescens
824:Pantala flavescens
809:Pantala flavescens
712:
679:
675:Pantala flavescens
614:in shape with the
593:
557:Pantala flavescens
554:
502:
321:Pantala flavescens
291:Libellula viridula
251:Pantala flavescens
224:Pantala flavescens
206:P. flavescens
25:Pantala flavescens
3229:Odonata of Africa
3206:
3205:
3178:Open Tree of Life
2838:Taxon identifiers
2772:978-3-11-014934-0
2614:978-0-946589-64-7
2588:978-0-565-09165-1
2569:978-3-440-04553-4
2550:978-0-8117-2971-0
2527:978-0-8493-0212-1
2351:Insects on Stamps
1909:978-3-440-04553-4
1829:978-0-9689321-6-2
1799:978-0-946589-64-7
1705:978-0-565-09165-1
1494:978-0-520-23567-0
1357:978-0-8493-0212-1
1327:978-0-8117-2971-0
1259:978-3-11-014934-0
1104:Wallis and Futuna
1056:Wallis and Futuna
1030:Protection status
974:-trapped male as
386:Sexual dimorphism
317:
316:
299:Orthetrum mathewi
98:
3276:
3199:
3198:
3186:
3185:
3173:
3172:
3160:
3159:
3147:
3146:
3137:
3136:
3124:
3123:
3121:NBNSYS0000005642
3111:
3110:
3098:
3097:
3085:
3084:
3072:
3071:
3059:
3058:
3046:
3045:
3033:
3032:
3020:
3019:
3007:
3006:
2994:
2993:
2981:
2980:
2968:
2967:
2955:
2954:
2942:
2941:
2929:
2928:
2919:
2918:
2906:
2905:
2893:
2892:
2880:
2879:
2878:
2865:
2864:
2863:
2833:
2801:
2776:
2757:
2720:
2695:
2670:
2645:
2618:
2592:
2573:
2554:
2542:
2531:
2505:
2499:
2494:
2492:
2484:
2479:
2473:
2468:
2466:
2458:
2453:
2447:
2442:
2440:
2432:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2343:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2291:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2265:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2243:
2237:
2236:
2218:
2212:
2211:
2201:
2191:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2150:
2140:
2102:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2060:
2050:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2009:
1999:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1951:. Archived from
1920:
1914:
1913:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1821:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1785:
1772:
1771:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1716:
1710:
1709:
1691:
1682:
1681:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1541:Technical Series
1536:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1510:
1499:
1498:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1440:
1425:
1424:
1407:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1387:Fabricius, 1798"
1379:
1362:
1361:
1343:
1332:
1331:
1319:
1309:
1296:
1295:
1289:
1284:
1282:
1274:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1245:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1171:
1141:
1109:
1096:published a six-
1087:
1072:Pitcairn Islands
1069:
1054:On 29 July 1974
1041:
992:Libellula analis
939:
880:
878:
877:
774:
666:Flight behaviour
549:Pantala hymenaea
439:
425:
411:
397:
347:Pantala hymenaea
334:wandering glider
311:
303:
295:
287:
286:Burmeister, 1839
279:
271:
270:Burmeister, 1839
267:Libellula analis
249:Distribution of
244:
226:
113:
112:
92:
87:
86:
56:
35:
21:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3273:
3234:Odonata of Asia
3209:
3208:
3207:
3202:
3194:
3189:
3181:
3176:
3168:
3163:
3155:
3152:Observation.org
3150:
3142:
3140:
3132:
3127:
3119:
3114:
3106:
3101:
3093:
3088:
3080:
3075:
3067:
3062:
3054:
3049:
3041:
3036:
3028:
3023:
3015:
3010:
3002:
2997:
2989:
2984:
2976:
2971:
2963:
2958:
2950:
2945:
2937:
2932:
2924:
2922:
2914:
2909:
2901:
2896:
2888:
2883:
2874:
2873:
2868:
2859:
2858:
2853:
2840:
2808:
2779:
2773:
2760:
2723:
2698:
2673:
2648:
2621:
2615:
2602:
2599:
2589:
2576:
2570:
2560:Unsere Libellen
2557:
2551:
2534:
2528:
2515:
2512:
2495:
2485:
2482:
2469:
2459:
2456:
2443:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2407:
2405:
2396:
2395:
2391:
2381:
2379:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2355:
2353:
2345:
2344:
2340:
2330:
2328:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2304:
2302:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2278:
2276:
2275:on 12 July 2002
2267:
2266:
2262:
2252:
2250:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2123:(3): e0148949.
2104:
2103:
2099:
2089:
2087:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2028:
2027:
2023:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1910:
1900:Unsere Libellen
1897:
1896:
1892:
1872:
1871:
1867:
1857:
1855:
1852:Odonata Central
1842:
1841:
1837:
1830:
1819:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1800:
1787:
1786:
1775:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1706:
1693:
1692:
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1583:
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1578:
1568:
1566:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1523:
1521:
1512:
1511:
1502:
1495:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1442:
1441:
1428:
1411:C FC Lt. Fraser
1409:
1408:
1401:
1392:
1390:
1381:
1380:
1365:
1358:
1345:
1344:
1335:
1328:
1311:
1310:
1299:
1285:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1260:
1247:
1246:
1239:
1229:
1227:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1172:
1143:
1142:
1131:
1127:
1107:
1085:
1074:published a 15
1067:
1058:published a 45
1049:
1039:
1032:
940:
937:
895:
893:Scientific name
872:
849:
844:
772:
724:degrees Celsius
704:
668:
628:
616:semi-major axis
582:
577:
541:
539:Similar species
492:
447:
446:
445:
444:
443:
440:
431:
430:
429:
426:
417:
416:
415:
412:
403:
402:
401:
398:
389:
388:
380:
375:
373:Characteristics
309:
301:
293:
285:
278:Fabricius, 1798
277:
269:
235:
228:
222:
209:
107:
99:
88:
84:
77:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3282:
3280:
3272:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3211:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3200:
3187:
3174:
3161:
3148:
3138:
3125:
3112:
3099:
3086:
3073:
3060:
3047:
3034:
3021:
3012:Fauna Europaea
3008:
2995:
2982:
2969:
2956:
2943:
2930:
2920:
2907:
2894:
2881:
2866:
2850:
2848:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2830:
2829:
2824:
2823:
2822:
2817:
2815:Weitere Bilder
2807:
2806:External links
2804:
2803:
2802:
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2507:
2506:
2498:|journal=
2480:
2472:|journal=
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2446:|journal=
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2421:
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2416:
2415:
2389:
2363:
2338:
2312:
2301:. Brian Cannon
2286:
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2162:
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2072:
2021:
1982:(12): e52594.
1958:
1955:on 2011-02-02.
1935:(4): 347–348.
1915:
1908:
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1064:Michel catalog
1048:
1047:Postage stamps
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834:to Kap Hafun,
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340:of the family
330:globe wanderer
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2682:(in German).
2681:
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2664:
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2657:(in German).
2656:
2655:Odonatologica
2652:
2647:
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2632:(in German).
2631:
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1558:J.C. Abbott.
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1444:M. J. Samways
1439:
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55:
50:
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29:
26:
22:
19:
3224:Libellulidae
2845:
2789:
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2683:
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2517:
2489:cite journal
2463:cite journal
2437:cite journal
2406:. Retrieved
2402:the original
2392:
2380:. Retrieved
2376:the original
2366:
2354:. Retrieved
2350:
2341:
2329:. Retrieved
2325:the original
2315:
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2298:
2289:
2277:. Retrieved
2273:the original
2263:
2251:. Retrieved
2241:
2232:
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2216:
2199:10871/128538
2179:
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2120:
2114:
2108:
2100:
2088:. Retrieved
2084:
2075:
2038:
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2024:
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1975:
1969:
1961:
1953:the original
1932:
1928:
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1899:
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1522:. Retrieved
1516:
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1384:
1347:
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1279:cite journal
1268:
1249:
1228:. Retrieved
1214:
1204:– via
1192:
1185:
1173:. Retrieved
1159:
1153:
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1112:
1102:
1090:lithographic
1080:
1053:
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1023:
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960:
942:
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928:as follows:
921:
919:
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850:
823:
820:Indian Ocean
817:
808:
801:
781:Bikini Atoll
770:
764:
741:
713:
697:
680:
674:
629:
620:
601:
597:Libellulidae
594:
566:
560:
556:
555:
547:
532:
526:
520:
506:
503:
481:
477:
466:
459:
448:
428:Female wings
354:
345:
342:Libellulidae
333:
329:
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319:
318:
306:
298:
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282:
274:
266:
250:
223:
221:
205:
204:
192:
182:Libellulidae
168:Infraorder:
63:Grand Cayman
24:
18:
3103:NatureServe
3051:iNaturalist
2870:Wikispecies
1175:19 November
1115:North Korea
1040:30 December
847:Common name
761:Arabian Sea
622:determine.
604:ovipositing
562:P. hymenaea
533:P. hymenaea
469:pterostigma
310:Singh, 1955
3213:Categories
2420:References
2235:: 347–350.
2048:2206.11226
1627:(4): 456.
1393:2017-02-16
1070:1975. The
1068:9 November
984:Burmeister
915:flavescens
811:is a near
783:after the
756:Tamil Nadu
744:subtropics
728:Aegean Sea
640:Peracarida
588:Mating in
575:Life cycle
473:Anisoptera
442:Male wings
367:Antarctica
172:Anisoptera
142:Arthropoda
2798:1388-7890
2746:0305-0270
2717:0723-6514
2692:0013-8746
2667:0375-0183
2642:0013-8908
2208:2296-701X
2067:2296-701X
1026:in 1973.
1016:Himalayas
926:Fabricius
861:Hong Kong
777:Himalayas
513:paraproct
363:dragonfly
338:dragonfly
232:Fabricius
200:Species:
128:Kingdom:
122:Eukaryota
3108:2.111240
3069:11074413
2947:BugGuide
2923:BioLib:
2916:42138781
2861:Q1477924
2855:Wikidata
2754:84134147
2408:24 March
2382:24 March
2356:24 March
2331:24 March
2305:24 March
2279:24 March
2253:25 March
2157:26934181
2116:PLoS ONE
2016:23285106
1976:PLOS ONE
1949:86187189
1887:: 33–40.
1768:33663287
1733:: 63–68.
1678:19164081
1641:86460786
1604:84968729
1547:(1): 23.
1470:84134147
1413:(1936).
1108:4 August
1094:Botswana
1043:Canada.
1020:Calcutta
1008:synonyms
945:holotype
936:—
911:specific
887:doenjang
883:doenjang
869:Japanese
832:Maldives
765:en route
720:isotherm
688:thermals
686:, using
660:termites
652:swarming
644:tadpoles
642:). Even
612:spheroid
517:epiproct
258:Synonyms
178:Family:
138:Phylum:
132:Animalia
118:Domain:
95:IUCN 3.1
61:female,
3043:1427855
2978:1034433
2811:Images
2182:: 525.
2148:4775058
2125:Bibcode
2090:3 March
2007:3527571
1984:Bibcode
1858:5 April
1524:9 March
972:Norfolk
957:Nigeria
907:Pantala
876:ウスバキトンボ
865:typhoon
836:Somalia
789:Odonata
775:in the
773:6,200 m
748:tropics
737:Sirocco
654:flying
509:segment
499:Exuviae
455:abdomen
355:Pantala
234:, 1798)
193:Pantala
188:Genus:
162:Odonata
158:Order:
152:Insecta
148:Class:
93: (
3196:865848
3183:822918
3170:865848
3141:NZOR:
3134:185825
3082:101801
3056:108344
3017:214397
3004:241335
2991:PNALFL
2939:153478
2898:ARKive
2796:
2769:
2752:
2744:
2715:
2690:
2665:
2640:
2611:
2585:
2566:
2547:
2524:
2206:
2155:
2145:
2065:
2014:
2004:
1947:
1906:
1826:
1796:
1766:
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1676:
1639:
1602:
1569:12 May
1491:
1468:
1354:
1324:
1256:
1230:14 Mar
1086:25 May
1082:Tuvalu
1000:Brazil
988:Madras
933:niveo.
853:German
842:Naming
733:Sahara
684:swarms
658:, and
632:larvae
608:clutch
568:Tramea
528:palpus
522:Tramea
451:thorax
324:, the
42:Kerala
40:male,
3191:WoRMS
3095:59971
3064:IRMNG
2999:EUNIS
2965:4CGSL
2926:31864
2750:S2CID
2043:arXiv
1945:S2CID
1820:(PDF)
1764:S2CID
1674:S2CID
1637:S2CID
1600:S2CID
1466:S2CID
1423:–416.
1125:Notes
1098:thebe
1060:franc
905:name
903:genus
855:name
648:imago
484:femur
352:genus
46:India
3165:OBIS
3157:1368
3129:NCBI
3090:IUCN
3077:ITIS
3038:GBIF
2986:EPPO
2952:8933
2934:BOLD
2794:ISSN
2767:ISBN
2742:ISSN
2713:ISSN
2688:ISSN
2663:ISSN
2638:ISSN
2609:ISBN
2583:ISBN
2564:ISBN
2545:ISBN
2522:ISBN
2502:help
2476:help
2450:help
2410:2006
2384:2006
2358:2006
2333:2006
2307:2006
2281:2006
2255:2006
2204:ISSN
2153:PMID
2092:2016
2063:ISSN
2012:PMID
1904:ISBN
1860:2017
1824:ISBN
1794:ISBN
1700:ISBN
1571:2006
1526:2006
1489:ISBN
1352:ISBN
1322:ISBN
1292:help
1254:ISBN
1232:2023
1177:2021
1160:2016
1076:cent
968:Dale
901:the
828:Male
746:and
656:ants
630:The
626:Food
467:The
3116:NBN
2973:EoL
2960:CoL
2911:BHL
2885:AFD
2734:doi
2194:hdl
2184:doi
2143:PMC
2133:doi
2053:doi
2002:PMC
1992:doi
1937:doi
1756:doi
1666:doi
1662:528
1629:doi
1592:doi
1458:doi
1421:414
1198:doi
1164:doi
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