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Simbikangwa, born in Karago in 1959, became disabled in 1986 following a car accident. He became head of Rwanda's
Central Intelligence Agency. Simbikangwa was also captain of the presidential guard while he was the chief of intelligence.
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476:, whose assassination sparked ethnic tensions in Rwanda. Prosecutors showed that Simbikangwa was the a top shareholder in Free Radio-Television des Milles Collines, one of the main
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He remained in these positions through the genocide, fleeing Rwanda in the late summer of 1994. Simbikangwa first fled to the
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propaganda arms, which called openly for genocide. Simbikangwa was accused and found guilty of creating lists of
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and moderate-Hutu leaders who would be targeted for genocide. Simbikangwa was found guilty on 14 March 2014 of "
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563:"Pascal Simbikangwa jailed in Paris: Rwandan genocide conviction could pave the way for more French trials"
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During his 2014 trial in France, Simbikangwa was described as a close friend and distant cousin of
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under a French law that allows anyone accused of crimes against humanity to be extradited there.
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and complicity in crimes against humanity." He was sentenced to 25 years in prison.
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460:. He was arrested on 28 October 2008 for falsification of papers. He was tried in
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600:"Rwanda former spy chief Pascal Simbikangwa jailed over genocide"
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509:"Rwanda ex-spy chief Pascal Simbikangwa jailed in France"
432:. Simbikangwa was an active propagandist during the
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Rwandan people convicted of crimes against humanity
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535:"Rwanda ex-soldier jailed for genocide role"
456:. In 2008, he filed for political asylum in
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642:Rwandan people convicted of genocide
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662:Prisoners and detainees of France
560:Lichfield, John (15 March 2014).
652:Rwandan people imprisoned abroad
436:in 1994 and was found guilty of
119:Nyamata Genocide Memorial Centre
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598:Willsher, Kim (14 March 2014).
574:from the original on 2022-05-25
247:International Criminal Tribunal
156:Origins of Hutu, Tutsi and Twa
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657:Rwandan expatriates in France
428:is the former spy chief of
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340:Great Lakes refugee crisis
184:Habyarimana and Ntaryamira
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438:crimes against humanity
303:International community
298:Rwandan Patriotic Front
87:Crimes against humanity
486:complicity in genocide
308:United Nations Mission
322:Opération "Turquoise"
263:Impuzamugambi militia
218:Musha Church massacre
96:25 years imprisonment
116:Human skulls at the
474:Juvénal Habyarimana
444:Career and genocide
314:UN Security Council
268:Interahamwe militia
235:Parties responsible
426:Pascal Simbikangwa
356:Massacres of Hutus
223:Nyarubuye massacre
166:Rwandan Revolution
20:Pascal Simbikangwa
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171:Rwandan Civil War
161:Kingdom of Rwanda
151:History of Rwanda
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434:Rwandan genocide
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362:Second Congo War
213:Gikondo massacre
182:Assassination of
137:Rwandan genocide
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93:Criminal penalty
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568:The Independent
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541:. 15 March 2014
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61:Criminal status
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316:Resolution 935
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203:Initial events
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513:14 March 2014
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77:Conviction(s)
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603:. Retrieved
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543:. Retrieved
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517:. Retrieved
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380:Bibliography
345:Gacaca court
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253:Genocidaires
65:Incarcerated
627:1959 births
385:Filmography
41:Nationality
621:Categories
539:Al Jazeera
515:. BBC News
492:References
468:2014 trial
280:RTLM radio
208:Chronology
176:Hutu Power
145:Background
374:Resources
334:Aftermath
605:17 March
578:17 March
572:Archived
545:17 March
519:17 March
292:Response
129:a series
127:Part of
83:Genocide
32:Karago,
458:Mayotte
274:Kangura
45:Rwandan
462:France
430:Rwanda
244:by the
197:Events
131:on the
34:Rwanda
482:Tutsi
258:Akazu
607:2014
580:2014
547:2014
521:2014
478:Hutu
55:MRND
29:1959
26:Born
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588:^
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500:^
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414:e
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354:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.