391:, which have facilitated the intercourse between the provinces, bringing them into postal communication, one after another, by means of the mail-routes established by him. The administration of the country is indebted to him for regulations and procedures that are scientific and orderly, in all the branches that have contributed to the development of the general welfare, making considerable increase in the public wealth. Agriculture, commerce, and navigation likewise experienced the beneficial results of this illustrious governor's judicious management. His term of office was the source of the rapid progress which has been made from that time by these most important factors of the general welfare, thanks to the impulse received from the measures, dictated by him, which conduced to the natural development of those industries.
1106:
1099:
47:
191:
333:, at their own account and risk, offering to pay to the treasury forty per cent of the receipts, besides twenty-five per cent of the value of the tickets which composed each drawing, after furnishing adequate security as a guarantee for the fulfillment of their promise. The exclusive privilege of this lottery was granted to these group for a period of five years.
340:(Real Compañía de Filipinas) was dissolved by royal order of September 6, 1834. The establishment of the Royal Company of the Philippines, though unsuccessful financially, stimulated considerably the development of Philippine agriculture between 1790 and 1820, after which it did little until its dissolution.
663:
Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations
607:
Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations
543:
Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations
474:
Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations
386:
As assessed by Jose
Montero y Vidal, a Spanish historian who wrote much about the history of the islands, Pasqual Enrile was one of the most intelligent and industrious who have ever ruled the Philippines. To him, the country owes material improvements of the utmost value, of so much importance as
343:
Enrile increased the area planted in tobacco, enforced just weights and measures, endeavored to correct the evils resulting from the debased money of the islands. The
Economic Society of Friends of the Country contributed to the development of agriculture, in the time of Enrile, by its reports,
225:
from
December 23, 1830, to March 1, 1835. He was among the most illustrious rulers of the archipelago, on account of his ability, uprightness, and zeal for the public welfare. Enrile was especially active in building highways and providing other means of communication to bring the inland and the
263:
In 1826, the
Spanish government re-established the naval bureau at Manila which is independent of the governor-general, and Pasqual Enrile was appointed as its chief. He proceeded to reorganize all branches of the service, including that intended to serve against the pirates, whom he was able to
344:
memoirs, and material support. However, in 1833 this
Society, in an opinion requested from it by the home government, opposed the establishment of a mint at Manila, and informed Enrile that such institution was at that time unnecessary. A decree of May 9, 1831, established a custom-house in
300:
between 1831 and 1832. Afterwards, he made journeys and surveys in a large part of the rest of the island resuslting in carefully prepared itineraries, plans, and maps, which were utilized in the construction of highways and bridges, and the establishment of postal routes, which opened up
264:
restrain to a great extent. Under his command, he constructed several cruisers and other vessels, one of which remained in active service for forty years. He also established the jurisdiction of the bureau throughout the archipelago, creating port captains for
371:, is situated. It was approved by Royal Order of July 4, 1835, but was not completed until 1853. Enrile strengthened the naval forces sent against the pirates and was able to drive them away from the coasts of Visayas.
731:
1053:
834:
242:, on 10 June 1788, continuing his service in the Royal Navy for 23 years, having gone through all the successive levels to become a captain of the frigate which he obtained on 23 February 1809.
724:
320:
province. Explorations were made from east to west in Luzon for the sake of bringing the shores of the island into communication with the fertile plains of the interior. Enrile created the
717:
1004:
1187:
970:
1372:
1068:
378:. Enrile resigned his post on March 1, 1835, and returned to Spain right after. He died in Madrid on January 6, 1836, at the age of 60 years and nine months.
1457:
301:
communication between regions before destitute of such facilities, and sometimes in places heretofore deemed impassable. The navigable rivers and bayous of
1307:
336:
Many useful laws were passed and the islands prospered during this term. The royal tribunal of commerce was created in Manila, January 1, 1834, while the
1282:
1197:
394:
This governor sailed for Spain and like all the governor-generals of the
Spanish overseas possessions, he had been elevated as a hero of Spain. The
374:
On
February 2, 1835, the official dispatches arrived from Spain which decreed the restoration of the constitutional regime and the convocation of the
1009:
1038:
1132:
684:
190:
92:
741:
691:
218:
59:
1462:
1287:
1098:
647:
527:
458:
1272:
395:
1217:
1122:
1088:
1073:
906:
828:
288:
A most zealous and able governor, he personally visited the northern provinces of Luzon, accompanied by his relative and adjutant,
885:
787:
337:
1167:
1105:
1022:
817:
1177:
802:
1242:
1152:
1063:
1172:
1232:
1033:
925:
356:
305:
1277:
936:
1127:
1332:
812:
1222:
953:
1257:
1083:
1043:
1028:
992:
948:
895:
772:
918:
625:
579:
505:
432:
1312:
1267:
1247:
1078:
1437:
1387:
1342:
1322:
880:
762:
1302:
1212:
1202:
1192:
942:
329:
The treasury officials, by a decree of July 3, 1833, accepted the proposal of group of persons to establish a
1262:
1252:
1207:
1317:
1015:
931:
890:
851:
822:
639:
593:
588:. Vol. 55 of 55 (Analytical index to the series, J-Z). Historical introduction and additional notes by
519:
450:
46:
987:
1182:
976:
868:
289:
80:
1227:
1157:
1297:
635:
589:
515:
442:
1397:
1147:
1142:
982:
958:
857:
701:
134:
104:
1352:
1292:
874:
1472:
1467:
1407:
1382:
1162:
863:
845:
345:
912:
1392:
1377:
1347:
998:
250:
1058:
1048:
782:
777:
1237:
709:
653:
643:
597:
533:
523:
464:
454:
360:
234:
Enrile was born in Cádiz on 13 April 1772. He enlisted as a Marine Guard in the department in
1367:
1362:
1357:
1337:
1327:
964:
900:
797:
621:
575:
501:
446:
428:
375:
313:
1422:
1402:
792:
399:
293:
239:
235:
629:
583:
509:
807:
1451:
839:
179:
17:
634:. Vol. 52 of 55 (1841–1898). Historical introduction and additional notes by
514:. Vol. 51 of 55 (1801–1840). Historical introduction and additional notes by
441:. Vol. 17 of 55 (1609–1616). Historical introduction and additional notes by
562:
745:
403:
222:
364:
302:
277:
657:
601:
537:
468:
253:
in July 1829, and on 23 December 1830, the
Governor-General of the islands.
326:
or "Guide for
Strangers" to the Philippines, which first appeared in 1834.
309:
207:
159:
436:
348:
province, to prevent the frauds committed by foreigners in the port of
330:
21:
368:
317:
297:
265:
1432:
563:“Catalogo descriptive de los objetos que contiene, El Museo Naval”
388:
269:
215:
211:
163:
349:
273:
713:
664:
with
European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
608:
with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
544:
with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
475:
with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
352:, and to facilitate and promote expeditions to that point."
312:
province which was safe from the overflow of Lake Canarem,
249:(commander of the army or lieutenant-commander) of the
226:
maritime provinces into communication with each other.
1113:
759:
185:
169:
149:
144:
128:
110:
98:
86:
76:
57:
37:
308:were explored and mapped. A highway was made in
565:, pp. 44-45. Imprentas de Luis Beltran, Madrid.
292:, a military engineer, with expeditions to the
28: and the second or maternal family name is
206:(13 April 1772 – 6 January 1836), a native of
725:
8:
367:where the main trading port of the country,
692:Spanish Governor-General of the Philippines
732:
718:
710:
673:
72:December 23, 1830 – March 1, 1835
45:
34:
1421:indicates a member of the clergy of the
557:
555:
553:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
423:
421:
419:
415:
1173:Francisco de Paula Alcalá de la Torre
7:
1458:Captains general of the Philippines
355:He proposed the establishment of a
60:Governor-General of the Philippines
926:Francisco de Montemayor y Mansilla
406:was named after him in his honor.
14:
1278:Manuel Álvarez-Maldonado y Loriga
685:Mariano Ricafort Palacín y Abarca
631:The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898
585:The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898
511:The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898
438:The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898
113:(Segundo Cabo) of the Philippines
93:Mariano Ricafort Palacín y Abarca
1104:
1097:
338:Royal Company of the Philippines
189:
296:of the country, especially the
1123:Mariano Fernández de Folgueras
1089:Mariano Fernández de Folgueras
1074:Mariano Fernández de Folgueras
1005:Marquis of Brindisi and Ovando
954:Domingo Zabálburu de Echevarri
907:Juan Manuel de la Peña Bonifaz
1:
1084:José de Gardoqui y Jarabeitia
886:Sebastián Hurtado de Corcuera
788:Gonzalo Ronquillo de Peñalosa
445:; additional translations by
1168:Marcelino de Oraá Lecumberri
1034:Francisco Javier de la Torre
20:, the first or paternal
1064:Félix Berenguer de Marquina
959:Martín de Urzua y Arismendi
561:España Museo Naval (1862).
1489:
1188:Juan Antonio de Urbiztondo
1079:Manuel González de Aguilar
896:Sabiniano Manrique de Lara
626:ROBERTSON, James Alexander
580:ROBERTSON, James Alexander
506:ROBERTSON, James Alexander
433:ROBERTSON, James Alexander
245:In 1826, he was appointed
15:
1416:
1095:
835:Count of Valle de Orizaba
818:Francisco Tello de Guzmán
752:
698:
689:
681:
676:
197:
140:
117:
65:
53:
44:
1438:Real Audiencia of Manila
1388:Fernando Primo de Rivera
1323:Fernando Primo de Rivera
1303:Manuel Blanco Valderrama
1283:Carlos María de la Torre
943:Alonso de Abella Fuertes
881:Juan Cerezo de Salamanca
829:Cristóbal Téllez Almazán
763:Viceroyalty of New Spain
1263:Antonio Osorio y Mallén
1069:Rafael María de Aguilar
1016:Miguel Lino de Ezpeleta
1010:Pedro Manuel de Arandía
949:Fausto Cruzat y Góngora
937:Gabriel de Curucealegui
852:Alonso Fajardo de Tenza
773:Miguel López de Legazpi
640:Arthur H. Clark Company
594:Arthur H. Clark Company
520:Arthur H. Clark Company
451:Arthur H. Clark Company
204:Pasqual Enrile y Alcedo
154:Pasqual Enrile y Alcedo
39:Pasqual Enrile y Alcedo
1463:Politicians from Cádiz
1318:Rafael Rodríguez Arias
977:Francisco de la Cuesta
932:Juan de Vargas Hurtado
803:Gómez Pérez Dasmariñas
387:the great highways of
81:Ferdinand VII of Spain
1308:Marquis of San Rafael
1258:José Laureano de Sanz
1153:Pedro Antonio Salazar
1128:Juan Antonio Martínez
988:Fernándo Valdés Tamón
813:Luis Pérez Dasmariñas
636:Edward Gaylord BOURNE
590:Edward Gaylord BOURNE
516:Edward Gaylord BOURNE
443:Edward Gaylord BOURNE
1313:Marquis of Oroquieta
1183:Antonio María Blanco
823:Pedro Bravo de Acuña
290:José Maria Peñaranda
111:Lieutenant Commander
1378:Camilo de Polavieja
1288:Rafael de Izquierdo
1228:Juan Herrera Dávila
1218:Fernándo Norzagaray
1158:Andrés García Camba
999:Juan de Arechederra
971:Fernando Bustamante
869:Juan Niño de Tabora
638:. Cleveland, Ohio:
592:. Cleveland, Ohio:
518:. Cleveland, Ohio:
449:. Cleveland, Ohio:
363:at the entrance to
251:Spanish East Indies
1273:José de la Gándara
1223:Ramón María Solano
993:Gaspar de la Torre
783:Francisco de Sande
778:Guido de Lavezaris
677:Political offices
323:Guia de Forasteros
1445:
1444:
1408:Diego de los Ríos
1383:José de Lachambre
1268:Joaquín del Solar
1248:Joaquín del Solar
1243:Rafael de Echague
1148:Joaquín de Crámer
1143:Gabriel de Torres
1039:José Antonio Raón
983:Toribio de Cossío
864:Fernándo de Silva
858:Jeronimo de Silva
846:Andrés de Alcaraz
742:governors-general
708:
707:
702:Gabriel de Torres
699:Succeeded by
622:BLAIR, Emma Helen
576:BLAIR, Emma Helen
502:BLAIR, Emma Helen
429:BLAIR, Emma Helen
361:Corregidor Island
201:
200:
135:Gabriel de Torres
105:Gabriel de Torres
1480:
1429:
1393:Basilio Augustín
1368:Federico Ochando
1363:Eulogio Despujol
1358:Valeriano Weyler
1353:Federico Lobaton
1333:Joaquín Jovellar
1293:Manuel MacCrohon
1178:Narciso Clavería
1133:Mariano Ricafort
1108:
1101:
967:
945:
928:
921:
919:Francisco Coloma
909:
901:Diego de Salcedo
877:
875:Lorenzo de Olaso
860:
848:
831:
798:Santiago de Vera
734:
727:
720:
711:
696:1830–1835
682:Preceded by
674:
668:
667:
665:
618:
612:
611:
609:
572:
566:
559:
548:
547:
545:
498:
479:
478:
476:
447:Henry B. Lathrop
425:
284:Governor-General
219:governor-general
193:
176:
145:Personal details
131:
122:
101:
89:
70:
49:
35:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1479:
1478:
1477:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1427:
1426:
1423:Catholic Church
1412:
1403:Francisco Rizzo
1398:Fermín Jáudenes
1238:Salvador Valdés
1163:Luis Lardizábal
1115:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1093:
963:
941:
924:
917:
905:
873:
856:
844:
827:
793:Diego Ronquillo
765:
761:
755:
748:
738:
704:
695:
687:
672:
671:
662:
650:
628:, eds. (1907).
620:
619:
615:
606:
582:, eds. (1909).
574:
573:
569:
560:
551:
542:
530:
508:, eds. (1907).
500:
499:
482:
473:
461:
435:, eds. (1904).
427:
426:
417:
412:
400:Enrile, Cagayan
384:
294:mountain people
286:
261:
232:
178:
174:
173:January 6, 1836
158:
156:
155:
129:
123:
118:
112:
99:
87:
71:
66:
40:
33:
12:
11:
5:
1486:
1484:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1450:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1343:Emilio Terrero
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1138:Pasqual Enrile
1135:
1130:
1125:
1119:
1117:
1111:
1110:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1019:
1012:
1007:
1002:
995:
990:
985:
980:
973:
968:
961:
956:
951:
946:
939:
934:
929:
922:
915:
913:Manuel de León
910:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
871:
866:
861:
854:
849:
842:
837:
832:
825:
820:
815:
810:
808:Pedro de Rojas
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
769:
767:
757:
756:
753:
750:
749:
739:
737:
736:
729:
722:
714:
706:
705:
700:
697:
688:
683:
679:
678:
670:
669:
649:978-1150934186
648:
613:
567:
549:
529:978-0559365263
528:
480:
460:978-1426486869
459:
414:
413:
411:
408:
383:
380:
285:
282:
260:
255:
231:
228:
199:
198:
195:
194:
187:
183:
182:
177:(aged 63)
171:
167:
166:
157:April 13, 1772
153:
151:
147:
146:
142:
141:
138:
137:
132:
126:
125:
115:
114:
108:
107:
102:
96:
95:
90:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
63:
62:
55:
54:
51:
50:
42:
41:
38:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1485:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1439:
1435:
1434:
1430:indicates an
1424:
1420:
1415:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1348:Antonio Molto
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1338:Emilio Molíns
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1328:Emilio Molíns
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1298:Juan Alaminos
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1213:Ramón Montero
1211:
1209:
1208:Manuel Crespo
1206:
1204:
1203:Ramón Montero
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1193:Ramón Montero
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1112:
1107:
1100:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1044:Simón de Anda
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1029:Simón de Anda
1027:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
1000:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
978:
974:
972:
969:
966:
965:José Torralba
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
944:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
927:
923:
920:
916:
914:
911:
908:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
891:Diego Fajardo
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
876:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
859:
855:
853:
850:
847:
843:
841:
840:Juan de Silva
838:
836:
833:
830:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
770:
768:
764:
758:
751:
747:
743:
735:
730:
728:
723:
721:
716:
715:
712:
703:
694:
693:
686:
680:
675:
666:
659:
655:
651:
645:
641:
637:
633:
632:
627:
623:
617:
614:
610:
603:
599:
595:
591:
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1473:1836 deaths
1468:1772 births
1233:José Lemery
1116:(1821–1898)
1023:Manuel Rojo
766:(1565–1821)
746:Philippines
404:Philippines
223:Philippines
88:Preceded by
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1054:José Basco
760:Under the
410:References
365:Manila Bay
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303:Pangasinan
278:Pangasinan
230:Early life
214:, was the
1428:Smallcaps
754:1565–1898
658:769944926
602:769944928
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469:769945708
346:Zamboanga
306:provinces
186:Signature
124:1826–1830
120:In office
68:In office
58:63rd
740:Spanish
314:Victoria
310:Pampanga
16:In this
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240:Galicia
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236:Ferrol
30:Alcedo
26:Enrile
1433:oidor
389:Luzon
270:Capiz
212:Spain
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164:Spain
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654:OCLC
644:ISBN
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350:Jolo
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170:Died
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