248:(November 15, 1621) prescribed that in the future only three modes of papal election were to be allowed: scrutiny, compromise, and quasi-inspiration. His Bull "Decet Romanum Pontificem" (March 12, 1622) contains a ceremonial that regulates these three modes of election in every detail. The ordinary mode of election was to be election by scrutiny, which required that the vote be secret, that each cardinal give his vote to only one candidate and that no one vote for himself. Most of the papal elections during the sixteenth century were influenced by political conditions and by party considerations in the College of Cardinals. By introducing secrecy of vote, Pope Gregory XV intended to abolish these abuses. The rules and ceremonies prescribed by Gregory XV were kept substantially the same until
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The conclave began in the evening of
February 8. On the next day, Cardinal Borghese tried to elect Campori by acclamation, but failed because many of his friends defected and aligned themselves with Orsini, who had secured French support for his action against Campori. Facing such strong opposition,
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It was generally thought that the next Pope would be the candidate chosen by
Cardinal Borghese, because he was the most influential person in the Sacred College. He wanted to elect his friend Cardinal Campori, and already before opening the conclave he had obtained twenty four declarations in his
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The rest of the day the most influential cardinals: Borghese, Orsini, Zapata, Capponi, d'Este and Medici, spent on looking for a compromise candidature. Finally, the leaders of factions agreed to elect aged and ill
Cardinal
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Clementine party – It grouped thirteen cardinals of
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Borghesian party – the faction of
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that he would not accept papal dignity in the case of his election. Now, at the age of 78, Bellarmine did not change his mind.
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died on
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Sixtine party – small party of Vice-Chancellor
Alessandro Montalto, cardinal-nephew of Sixtus V. It grouped six cardinals.
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and
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There were three main parties in the Sacred
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and by acclamation elected
Alessandro Ludovisi to the papacy. He accepted his election and took the name of
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On that same day, at about 11 o’clock in the evening, all the cardinals assembled in the
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of Bologna, who seemed to have been the ideal candidate for a temporary pontificate.
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Gregory XV. It was the shortest conclave in the seventeenth century.
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De aliquis mutationibus in normis de electione Romani Pontificis
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favor. Although Campori had two significant opponents (
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196:Campori withdrew his candidature.
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114:was elected to succeed
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373:. Palgrave Macmillan.
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112:Alessandro Ludovisi
68:Alessandro Ludovisi
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73:
72:Name taken:
66:
61:Elected pope
55:Papal States
1544:Definitions
1490:Catholicism
1390:Cum proxime
1290:August 1978
256:" in 1996.
185:acclamation
135:Pope Paul V
122:. Ludovisi
1676:Categories
1595:Quotations
1361:(selected)
940:April 1555
358:References
232:Gregory XV
74:Gregory XV
1646:Resources
1629:Textbooks
1359:documents
1357:Governing
1182:1830–1831
1161:1799–1800
1154:1774–1775
1077:1669–1670
961:1565–1566
933:1549–1550
912:1521–1522
740:1314–1316
733:1304–1305
712:1292–1294
705:1287–1288
691:1280–1281
670:July 1276
656:1268–1271
649:1264–1265
452:conclaves
207:Cardinal
1462:Category
1345:electors
1329:electors
1313:electors
1297:electors
1281:electors
1265:electors
1249:electors
1233:electors
1217:electors
1033:electors
1026:May 1605
1017:electors
947:May 1555
896:electors
880:electors
321:Archived
303:Archived
276:Archived
201:scrutiny
92:May 1605
1476:Portals
106:In the
99: →
90:←
1443:(2013)
1433:(2007)
1423:(1996)
1413:(1975)
1403:(1970)
1393:(1922)
1383:(1621)
1373:(1274)
377:
238:Legacy
205:Jesuit
173:Sforza
169:Medici
165:d'Este
116:Paul V
1612:Texts
1561:Media
260:Notes
1663:Data
1578:News
1338:2013
1322:2005
1274:1963
1258:1958
1242:1939
1226:1922
1210:1914
1203:1903
1196:1878
1189:1846
1175:1829
1168:1823
1147:1769
1140:1758
1133:1740
1126:1730
1119:1724
1112:1721
1105:1700
1098:1691
1091:1689
1084:1676
1070:1667
1063:1655
1056:1644
1049:1623
1042:1621
1003:1592
996:1591
975:1585
968:1572
954:1559
926:1534
919:1523
905:1513
866:1492
859:1484
852:1471
845:1464
838:1458
831:1455
824:1447
817:1431
810:1417
803:1406
796:1404
789:1389
782:1378
775:1370
768:1362
761:1352
754:1342
747:1334
726:1303
719:1294
698:1285
684:1277
642:1261
635:1254
628:1243
621:1241
614:1227
607:1216
600:1198
593:1191
572:1185
565:1181
558:1159
551:1154
544:1153
537:1145
530:1144
523:1143
516:1130
509:1124
502:1119
495:1118
488:1099
481:1088
474:1086
467:1073
460:1061
375:ISBN
171:and
120:pope
97:1623
118:as
1678::
286:^
234:.
187:.
167:,
53:,
1530::
1478::
412:e
405:t
398:v
383:.
20:)
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