West Papua (province)

2799:. This garment is purely made from natural ingredients, namely dried straw. With the progress and influence of modernization, these traditional clothes were then equipped with cloth for their superiors. The following is a picture of the traditional Ewer clothing typical of West Papuans. At present, natural materials such as straw or dry fiber are only used as skirts for women. The skirt is made by taking plant fibers and arranging them using a rope at the top. This skirt is made with two layers, the inner layer is knee-length, and the outer layer is shorter. To strengthen skirt ties, belts made of bark are used in such a way. Usually the carving motif is not complicated, namely the gingham with a geometric arrangement. 2811:

equipped with a boss so they will only be bare-chested. Today, custom Ewer clothing for men is made of velvet fabric with a more polite model. Knee-length shorts complete with a cloth covering dangling on the front are used as subordinates, while for superiors are used vest shirts made with fabric. Each edge of a piece of men's ewer shirt, both for pants, vests, and cloth covers is usually decorated with bright colored fabric borders. In addition, the indigenous men of West Papua also wear several other accessories to support their appearance. Necklaces and headgear, and war equipment in the form of shields, spears, chopsticks and arrows are some of what usually must be present.

1297:. In the ceremony, multiple tribes and kingdoms of the region was invited. The Dutch reorganized VOC vassalization system of Tidore Sultanate with the Sultan being given new rattan baton with gold head (formerly having VOC stamp). Under him, Sendawan (King of Namatota), Kassa (King of Lahakia) and Lutu ("Orang Kaya" from Lobo and Mawara) were recognized as leader of the regions which was symbolized by three rattan batons with silver head. Under those three, The Netherlands also recognized another twenty eight tribes or vassal kingdoms. Almost 30 years later, Germans established the first missionary settlement on an island near 5783: 2625:(Muhammad), he became Imam and first king of Patipi, Fakfak. Syekh Iskandar brought with him some religious texts, which were copied onto Koba-Koba leaves and wood barks. Syekh Iskandar would return to Aceh bringing the original manuscripts, but before that he would visit Moluccas specifically in Sinisore village. This corresponds with the village's origin of Islam that instead came from Papua. A study by Fakfak government, mentioned another Acehnese figure called Abdul Ghafar who visited Old Fatagar in 1502 under the reign of Rumbati King Mansmamor. He would preach in 1404:, intending to create an independent Papuan state. Indonesia declared intention of military confrontation by Formation of Tri Komando Rakjat (TRIKORA) speech in Yogyakarta, on 19 December 1961. Indonesia then began to direct military incursions into the half-island, which he referred to as West Irian. By the end of 1962, 3,000 Indonesian soldiers were present throughout West Irian/West Papua. Although most of these military incursion managed to make contact with local Indonesian nationalists most were unsuccessful in taking control and were captured by Dutch authority. 1479: 6339: 3057:, West Papua Province. This island is a destination for divers who are interested in the underwater scenery. Raja Ampat Islands is one of the 10 best waters for diving in the whole world, so it has the potential to be a tourist location, especially diving tours. In this place it is also home to 75% of the world's coral species, in the village of Saindarek, when the tides are lowest, we can see coral reefs without diving. Some unique species that can be found while diving in Raja Ampat are several types of 1424:. However, the vote was reportedly conducted by consensus of government-selected delegates, numbering slightly over 1,000, which represent the elite of Papuan society, mostly Papuan tribal elders and local kings such as Machmud Singgirei Rumagesan kings of Sekar, and the few local Papuans luckily to receive education during the earlier period of Dutch East Indies. The referendum was recognised by the international community and the region became the Indonesian province of Irian Jaya (renamed 76: 113: 5627: 1392:

contrary to the local Papuan delegates in the event, Frans Kaisiepo who argued for the inclusion of West Papua with Indonesia. This is also the first time 'Irian' is proposed to describe the territory as suggested by Kaisiepo. Kaisiepo was then rejected to becoming Dutch New Guinea representatives during 1949 Round-Table Conference which resulted in United States of Indonesia independence and postponement of the Western new Guinea status negotiation to the next year.

2792:. Not much different from traditional clothing in Papua, the form of clothing is almost the same for both men and women. They wear clothes and lower body coverings in the same shape. They also wear ornaments on the chest and head in the form of necklaces, bracelets, ornaments of birds of paradise on the other parts of the head. Equipment worn by men at weddings usually have the groom holding a shield such as an arrow or tombah to fulfill the Papuan custom. 2820: 2756: 173: 3181: 5640: 1607: 860: 1131: 5509: 2938:

materials made from nature, special expertise is needed to use these traditional weapons. Spears are one of the traditional tribal weapons in Papua and West Papua. Traditional tribal spears in Papua are made from natural materials such as wood and stone. Each tribe has a different form of spear, including those with one spear and two spears.

1710:) – both from districts which were formerly parts of the Manokwari Regency, while four further districts of Manokwari Regency were added to Tambrauw Regency. However, as mentioned above, the province was split in two in late 2022, with the eastern part (containing just 48% of the existing population) retaining the name of West Papua. 2807:. Apart from clothes and skirts, West Papuan traditional clothing for women is also equipped with a variety of accessories such as bracelets, necklaces and headgear. Bracelets and necklaces are usually made from hard grains which are arranged using a piece of yarn, while the head cover is made of cassowary feathers. 1269:. Although the coast had been mapped in 1825 by Lieutenant Commander D.H. Kolff, there had been no serious effort to establish a permanent presence in Dutch New Guinea. The British, however, had shown considerable interest in the area, and were threatening to settle it. To prevent this, the Governor of the Moluccas, 1172:, reached the northern coast of New Guinea, which was coasted till the end of August when, having got to the 5°S latitude, contrary winds and currents forced a return to Tidore where he arrived on 5 October 1545. Many islands were encountered and first charted, along the northern coast of New Guinea, and in the 2920:

Movements include Seka, this dance movement are usually from southern coast with famous version from Kaimana, Fakfak, and Timika. In Pacul Tiga, or Pancar Meneru the dancer swing forward three steps, and throw both arms and one leg to the left and right, which was then repeated for the other leg. Jef

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before expanding to also include coastal regions in the current province of Papua. This relationship played an important historical role in binding Indonesia to the Papua. Another theory is that the word Papua comes from the Malay word 'papuwah', which means 'frizzled hair'. It was first mentioned in

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wrecks. But what can be seen clearly is that there are around 6 ships such as Pasir Putih Wreck, a type of Navy patrol boat with a length of 12–22 meters. Pillbox Wreck, a type of commercial cargo carrier carrying around 9–16 meters of ammunition, Cross Wreck is a kind of patrol boat, Mupi Wreck and

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In addition to bows, arrows and spears, indigenous tribes in Papua have traditional daggers made of cassowary bones or bamboo. This knife can be made from the bones of a cassowary or bamboo foot with a tapered tip, while the handle is decorated with cassowary feathers. Traditional weapons from Papua

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By December 1957, Sukarno frustrated with the lack of progress for Western New Guinea negotiation, decided to nationalise around 246 Dutch companies dominating Indonesian economy. By early 1960s Indonesia also began to accept increasing amounts of Soviet-bloc military aid. This leads to increasingly

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Suanggi dance is also another dance from the regions around Cendrawasih Bay on the northern coast of New Guinea. This dance is basically an exorcism ritual by a bereaved husband after his wife becomes the victim of possession by mythical creatures (angi-angi). Suanggi is an evil spirit that wanders

1579:, Mount Fudi (1,280 m (4,199 ft)) in Fak-Fak Regency, Kumafa Mountains in Fak-Fak Regency, Mount Togwomeri (2,680 m (8,793 ft)) in Manokwari Regency, Mount Wasada (1,070 m (3,510 ft)) in Manokwari Regency, Mount Wiwi (1,130 m (3,707 ft)) in Manokwari Regency. 1439:

The Papua conflict is an ongoing conflict in Western New Guinea between Indonesia and the Free Papua Movement (Indonesian: Organisasi Papua Merdeka, OPM). Subsequent to the withdrawal of the Dutch administration from the Netherlands New Guinea in 1962 and implementation of Indonesian administration

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For men, the West Papuan traditional clothing worn in ancient times is very different from the traditional clothes worn and introduced today. In the past, men in general only used tassel skirts, the way and materials made were the same as those worn by women. The use of tassel skirts by men is not

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United States fearing more Indonesian shift toward the Soviet block, formulated a plan to resolve the Western New Guinea dispute. Indonesian delegation include several Indonesian nationalists from West Papua Who managed to flee and made contact during earlier incursions, such as: Marthen Indey and

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As West Papua consists of many tribes, there are many traditional dances from each tribe. However, a commonly shared dance among the Arfak tribes was what Ottow and Geissler, 19th century German missionaries in the area, called the Tumbu Tanah Dance (ground stomp dance). Previously, Hattam people

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Regional languages in the Papua Barat province are threatened with extinction, because there are fewer and fewer users. Most regional languages in the province are threatened with extinction, if not immediately documented and preserved. The threat of extinction is due to economic, educational and

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Other local kingdoms around the area were formerly under the dominion of Rumbati kingdom but achieved kingdom status when the Netherlands achieved hegemony of the area in 1898, this includes: Patipi kingdom centered in Patipi Bay in Fakfak, Sekar kingdom in Kokas led by Rumagesan dynasty, Wertuar

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is also the most widely used and considered the language of Papuan unity. Due to the relationship of the coastal areas of Papua with the Sultans of Maluku, there are several local kingdoms on this island, which shows the entry of the system of feudalism that does not originated from Papua itself.

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habitation of the region is estimated to have begun between 42,000 and 48,000 years ago. Research indicates that the highlands were an early and independent center of agriculture, and show that agriculture developed gradually over several thousands of years; the banana has been cultivated in this

2913:, which was then filled with beads. In Yosim dance, the women are dressed with weavings to cover the chest, and headress made from bird feathers. While the men are bare-chested and wearing the same headress. The dance movement are more energetic though simple. In Pancar dance, the music are from 1371:

During the Indonesian National Awakening period several Indonesian nationalists were interned in the Boven-Digoel detention camp in modern-day Papua province, mostly from the failed 1926 communist uprising. This began the long interaction and formation of local Indonesian nationalist movement in

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In general, when viewed from the perspective of cultural characteristics, livelihoods, and patterns of life, indigenous Papuans in West Papua can be divided into two major groups: highlander (inland or mountainous) Papuans, which are non-Austronesian, and coastal Papuans, which are Austronesian

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point of view. Among the most important caves explored, there are the Lomo Longmot (360 metres deep) and Lomo Iono Besar (315 metres deep), respectively the second and fourth caves for depth in Indonesia. These caves were explored in the 1990s by a French speleology expedition team in the Lina

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In 1947 Malino Conference the formation of United States of Indonesia was considered but because of pressure from local Dutch politicians hoping to create a West New Guinea country for fleeing Indo-Eurasians, they decided against including West New Guinea in United States of Indonesia. This is

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is one of the main weapons typical of the tribes in Papua. These traditional weapons of bows and arrows are used for hunting and fighting. The bow is made of bamboo or wood, while the bowstring is made of rattan. The arrows are made of bamboo, wood, or kangaroo bones. Because of bow and arrow

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However, by 1950s Republic of Indonesia Government dissolved United States of Indonesia and many of the constituent merged to form United Republic of Indonesia. This angered the Dutch because it destroyed their influence in many of the formed republics constituent of BFO and the dissolving of

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to be created out of the existing West Papua province, together with three new regencies and one city to be formed within the residual West Papua Province - Moskona (from Teluk Bintuni Regency), Kokas (from Fakfak Regency), and West Manokwari (from Manokwari Regency), while the new city is

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The land condition in West Papua is almost the same as the Papua Province where the surface is in the form of cliffs and slopes. The types of soil in West Papua are latosol, resina, red and yellow medeteren, podsol, red yellow podsolic, gray red podsolic, litosol, alluvia, gray hydromorph.

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which is still maintained today. Sawinggrai Village Tourism Sites are currently inhabited by around 36 families and some of them have the expertise to make handicrafts typical of sculpture. There are four species of Bird of Paradise that are preserved here, namely the Red bird-of-paradise

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in 2007. The new name applies from that date, but a plenary session of the provincial legislative council is required to legalise the change of name, and the government needed to issue an implementing regulation. Since April 18, 2007 the government has issued the implementing regulation.

1447:). In November 2004, an Indonesian court agreed that the split violated Papua's autonomy laws. However, the court ruled that because the new province had already been established, it should remain separate from Papua. The ruling also prohibited the creation of another proposed province, 1556:

degrees East Longitude, just below the equator with an altitude of 0–100 m (0–328 ft) above sea level. The area of West Papua before the creation of Southwest Papua Province was 99,398.26 km (38,377.88 sq mi), and is currently about 60,275.33 km

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Stone axes are traditional tribal traditional weapons in Papua and West Papua. This stone ax is made of natural stone which is smashed and formed by the eyes of an ax, given a woven frame from a twist of wood fiber and forest orchids, used for cutting, picking and scraping.

2193:. This National Park stretches from the east of the Kwatisore Peninsula to the north of Rumberpon Island with a coastline of 500 km, the land area reaches 68,200 ha, sea area 1,385,300 ha with details of 80,000 ha of coral reefs and 12,400 ha of ocean. 4066:

La Cuestión de las Carolinas. Discursos pronunciados en la Sociedad Geográfica de Madrid por su presidente Don Francisco Coello con un mapa, notas y apuntes bibliográficos sobre los antiguos descubrimientos de los españoles en los archipielagos de la Micronesia y sus

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movements are influenced by rock and roll dance from 1969 to 1971, Gale-Gale movements are from Wondama Bay and Mor-Mambor islands. Pancar movements are performed by the dancers move in a circle. These movements was inspired by animals, and have four variations.

2613:, sometimes mixed with indigenous folk religion of Fakfak, Kaimana, Bintuni, and Wondama. These include Islamic procession of Hajj pilgrimage that do not go to Meccah, but to Nabi Mountain, near Arguni Bay and Wondama Bay. According to Aceh origins, a 5486: 2735:, because the buyers or sellers are migrants or they speak a different Papuan language. The need for children to use Indonesian daily and the lack of education in schools about regional languages largely contributes to their disuse and extinction. 3018:

have a unique geological structure and very important oceanographic history. This marine national park has extensive coral reefs of the highest quality in the world. Cendrawasih Bay National Park is in five regions and two provinces, namely

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As for the shirt tops, they use baju kurung made of velvet fabric with knotted tufts on the edges of the arms, neck or waist. This article is derived from outside culture and is usually only used for West Papuans who live around the city of

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the earth because it cannot find peace and will take possession of a woman. The dance is usually only performed when death victims are found, which prompts the tribal leaders to initiate the ritual before the tribe members start the dance.

2905:. The musical instruments used for Yosim are usually Cuku lele (ukulele) and guitars, which shows foreign influences as these were not instruments from Papua. Included was also local bass made from three strings, with the strings made from 2775:

with many pillars which is the reason for its name. The roof was made of straw or sago leaves and wood as its pillars. The pillars are useful for protecting the inhabitants from enemies and the threat of people with evil intentions or

1095:, one of the most famous Tidore sultans who rebelled against Dutch colonization, called himself "Sultan of Tidore and Papua", during his revolt in 1780s. He commanded loyalty from both Moluccan and Papuan chiefs, especially those of 2636:

constructed a mosque in Tunasgain, which was dated using the 8 merbau woods previously used as ceremonial Alif poles for the mosque around every 50 years, to be from 1587. He was also attributed of converting Samay, an

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with Indonesian though it has been highly influenced by local languages. Nevertheless, its usage is currently diminishing as the proportion of people who are more fluent in Standard Indonesian is increasing.

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is the province's capital and largest city. With an estimated population of 569,570 in mid-2023 (comprising 299,745 males and 269,825 females), West Papua is the least populous province in Indonesia after

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All the existing regencies in the reduced province are listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census and the 2020 Census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.

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In Doreri Bay there are three small islands: Mansinan Island, Lemon Island and Raimuti Island. These islands have a collection of coral reefs. It is estimated that this place has more than 20 former

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is the official language in the Papua Barat province, just like other provinces in Indonesia. All road signs and documents released by the provincial government are written in Indonesian. However,

1432:(OPM) which have roots in the earlier Dutch-formed Papuan Council. The independence movement for West Papua has continued, primarily through peaceful protest and international pressure, but also 3456: 1232:, which he claimed for Spain in July 1606. On 18 October, his expedition reached the western part of the island in present-day Indonesia, and also claimed the territory for the King of Spain. 5456: 1420:

should oversee a referendum of the Papuan people, in which they would be given two options: to remain part of Indonesia or to become an independent nation. This vote was referred to as the

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in Papua Province. Local communities living around national parks use marine resources as a source of life. Cendrawasih Bay National Park is a bay surrounded by several islands, including

562:, airports, and other facilities. Detractors claim that these projects threaten Southeast Asia's and Oceania's last large regions of tropical rainforests and native cultures. According to 3282: 1428:

in 1999). The result of the compromised vote was rejected by West Papuan nationalists, who are mostly from the newer generation of Dutch New Guinea educated elites, who established the

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Ikang sakasanusasanusa Makasar Butun Banggawai Kuni Ggaliyao mwang i Salaya Sumba Solot Muar muwah tigang i Wandan Ambwan Athawa maloko Ewanin ri Sran ini Timur ning angeka nusatutur.

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figures were exiled in Papua and in their exile help spread Islam in the region. Later on to help members with education issues, Muhammadiyah only formally sent its teacher in 1933.

5224: 6680: 6675: 794:. Diverse cultures and languages have developed in the island due to geographical isolation; there are over 300 languages and two hundred additional dialects in the region ( 760:", while Indonesian officials have also used "West Papua" to name the westernmost province of the region since 2007. Historically, the region has had the official names of 6104: 3863: 3672: 3047:

Island, and the mainland New Guinea. Administratively, the area is in two Regency, namely Teluk Wondama Regency, West Papua Province and Nabire Regency, Papua Province.

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in 1963, the Free Papua Movement has conducted a low-intensity guerrilla war against Indonesia through the targeting of its military, police, and civilian populations.

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to reached Papua. They were under permission from Tidore Sultanate, who facilitated them with a ship, and connected them with his vassals in the area, like the later

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which is the universal instruments for coastal Papuans. The drum skin is usually made from soa-soa (lizards). The movements are more stiff following the Tifa beats.

539:. West Papua was legally created as a province in 1999 (out of the original Papua Province), but it was not inaugurated until 2003. Consisting until 2022 of twelve 6057: 4904: 753: 1359:

kingdom centered in Sisir led by Heremba dynasty, Arguni kingdom centered in Arguni islands in Kaimana. Other kingdoms in the area include Namatota Kingdom, and

6593: 6097: 6067: 1273:, urged the Dutch government to establish posts along the coast. An administrative and trading post established in 1828 on Triton Bay on the southwest coast of 1443:

The province of West Papua was established out of the western portion of the province of Papua in February 2003, initially under the name of West Irian Jaya (

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was separated from Sorong Regency on 4 October 1999 and established as a regency-level administration. Five new regencies were created on 11 December 2002 -

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figure called Tuan Syekh Iskandar Syah was sent to Mesia (Kokas) to preach in Nuu War (Papua), he converted a Papuan called Kriskris by teaching him about

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had been present in Papua since the 15th century, because of interaction with Muslim traders and Moluccan Muslim Sultanates especially the earliest being

1083:). The role of these kingdoms began to decline due to the entry of traders from Europe to the archipelago which marks the beginning of colonialism in the 3580: 2889:

Yospan dance is another dance originating from West Papua, this dance is an amalgamation of two traditional dances, namely Yosim dances originating from

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within their respective territories. In 1901, the Netherlands formally purchased West New Guinea from the Sultanate of Tidore, incorporating it into the

2649:, and did not spread to the interior part of the island until Dutch started sending migrants in 1902 and exiled Indonesian leaders in 1910 to Merauke. 1328:, as a result Atiati moved its capital to the mainland on the coast just across Ega island which come to be known as Atiati in modern time. Meanwhile, 1099:

Islands. Following Tidore's defeat, much of the territory it claimed in western part of New Guinea came under Dutch rule as part of Dutch East Indies.

6685: 1115:, a sailor from Spain also stopped by in Papua a few years later (1526–1527), he refers to the region as 'Papua', which was mentioned in the diary of 540: 4709: 6140: 5448: 1529:

Province. The southeastern boundary of West Papua is almost the same as the Afdeling boundary ("part") West Nieuw-Guinea ("West New Guinea") in the

5198: 1451:, as that division had not yet been formalised. The split is in line with the general trend of provincial splits that is occurring in all parts of 1560:

The climate in West Papua also tends to be the same as the climate in the Papua Province, which is tropical with rainfall varying in each region.

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In 1946 centered in Serui to begin preparation for revolution war against the Netherlands. To counter this Netherlands formed the Papuan Council.

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The population of West Papua Province embraces different religions. Data in 2022 showed that the largest percentage of religious believers were

1598:. Recently the karst system of the Aouk-Kladuk river has been explored. At present, it is the largest underground river explored on the planet. 1396:

Dutch-Indonesian Union. As a result, the region was still retained by the Dutch, which caused increasing tension of Netherlands with Indonesia.

6670: 6047: 1347:. The German, Dutch and British colonial administrators each attempted to suppress the still-widespread practices of inter-village warfare and 906:

Wanin or Onin was probably the oldest name in recorded history to refer to the western part of the island of New Guinea. A transcript from the

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in 1962 that the administration of Western New Guinea would be temporarily transferred from the Netherlands to Indonesia and that by 1969 the

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Western New Guinea. Following its independence declaration from the Netherlands in 1945, Indonesia claimed all of the territory of the former

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and Atiati on the other side. Atiati and Fatagar moved their capitals to Ega islands. After some time there was a conflict between Atiati and

5250: 5037: 4992: 4802: 4777: 4415: 4246: 4227: 4208: 4189: 4030: 4000: 3900: 3529: 3502: 837: 1087:. During Tidore's rule, the main exports of the island during this period were resins, spices, slaves and the highly priced feathers of the 135: 6627: 5669: 5550: 1200:) he took possession of the land for the Spanish Crown, in the process giving the island the name by which it is known today. He called it 706:

acronym 'Ikut Republik Indonesia Anti Nederland' (Join the Republic of Indonesia oppose the Netherlands). The name was used throughout the

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There are several theories regarding the origin of the word Papua. One theory is that the name comes from the word 'Papo-Ua', named by the

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began reviewing draft laws on the establishment of 57 prospective regencies/cities (and 8 new provinces). This included a new province of

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Great Britain and Germany had recognized the Dutch claims in treaties of 1885 and 1895. At much the same time, Britain claimed south-east

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Lakes in West Papua include Anggi Giji Lake in Manokwari Regency, Anggi Gita Lake in Manokwari Regency, Lake Yamur in Manokwari Regency.

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Denham, Timothy; Haberle, Simon; Lentfer, Carol; Fullagar, Richard; Field, John; Therin, M.; Porch, N.; Winsborough, B. (11 July 2003).

2363: 1385: 1177: 764:(1895–1962), West Irian or Irian Barat (1962–73), Irian Jaya (1973–2002), Irian Jaya Barat (2003–2007), and Papua Barat (2007–present). 322: 3420: 6135: 2126: 544: 4052: 2471:

The remaining population is mostly migrants from other parts of Indonesia, with the largest group of migrants from Sulawesi, such as

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on 5 February 1855. The date has become a significant local Christian holiday known as "Gospel Day", celebrated annually across

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remained in New Guinea until 1962 when they transferred the control of the region to the Indonesian government as a part of the

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The number of local languages used by the native peoples of the Papua Barat province reaches 34 consisting of approximately 14

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Province until 2004. The last figure for 2023 takes account of the division into 2 provinces that took place in November 2022.

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In November 2022, Sorong City and West Papua's westernmost regencies were separated off and formed into the new province of

1120: 6665: 4957: 4739:) as amended by Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1/2022 and Regulation of General Elections Commission No. 6/2023. 4547: 2955: 773: 604: 5141: 2703:

of the province, both as a trade language and in inter-ethnic communication. Papuan Malay is considered to be similar to

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as well as various other potentials. Besides that nature tourism is also one of the mainstays of West Papua, such as the

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landed in Papua. This expedition consisted of 3 ships, where they sailed from the north coast of Java and stopped at the

6566: 5819: 3204: 3123: 3086: 2862:, which is the interlocking of dancers arms at the elbows. Then the dancers will form three formations imitating snake, 2416: 5626: 5350: 4797:. Evi Nurvidya Arifin, M. Sairi Hasbullah, Nur Budi Handayani, Agus Pramono. SG: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. 4312: 686:) means "rising spirit" or "to rise". The name was promoted in 1945 by Marcus Kaisiepo, brother of the future governor 6660: 6397: 6015: 5782: 3156: 1282: 517:, following the separation off in 2022 of the western half of the Bird's Head Peninsula to create the new province of 31: 2468:(italicized above). Though centuries of interaction have caused both groups to have mixed and influenced each other. 2942:

and West Papua made from the bones of cassowary birds are used as a tool in hunting and extracting forest products.

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Li-ann Thio (2006), "International law and secession in the Asia and Pacific regions", in Marcelo G. Kohen (ed.),

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coast in West Africa. The first map showing the whole island (as an island) was published in 1600 and shown 1606,

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Speakers align themselves with a political orientation when choosing a name for the western half of the island of

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consists of all of the 7 regencies in the province, and elects 3 members to the People's Representative Council.

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from parts of Manokwari Regency. In late 2008 two new regencies were created from other arts of Sorong Regency -

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in 1848, they did not try to develop the region again until 1896; they established settlements in Manokwari and

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mentioned Wwanin or Onin and Sran as a recognized territory in the east, today identified as Onin peninsula in

2629:(lingua franca of the area at the time) and was buried next to village mosque in Rumbati, Patipi Bay, Fakfak. 1494: 595: 473: 6407: 5732: 5606: 5601: 3933: 3199: 3166: 3147: 3090: 2906: 2039: 1996: 1780: 1701: 1691: 1572: 1352: 1142: 1092: 787: 555: 402: 5299: 1610:

Administrative map of West Papua Province as of 2013, before Southwest Papua Province was split off in 2022

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region of Western New Guinea. At that time, Papua was said to be the eighth region of the Majapahit Empire.

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South East Asia, Colonial History: Imperialism before 1800, Volume 1 de South East Asia, Colonial History

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Meanwhile, based on oral history of Fakfak and Kaimana, a Sufi by the name of Syarif Muaz al-Qathan from

558:. The Indonesian government has launched the building of ambitious infrastructure projects including the 6576: 6025: 5616: 5611: 3032: 3020: 2190: 2146: 1914: 1872: 707: 622:

The former name of the province, Irian Jaya, was suggested during a tribal committee meeting in Tobati,

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moved its capital to a place called Merapi, located on the eastern side of Fakfak town in modern time.

1209: 840:, but later making slaves out of the natives. It was only at the beginning of 700 AD that traders from 812:

Ghau Yu Kuan, a Chinese merchant, came to Papua around the latter half of 500 AD and referred to it as

6588: 6268: 5872: 5694: 3754: 3082: 2963: 2344: 2178: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1247:, at the southwestern coast of Papua. With the increasing Dutch grip in the region, the Spanish left 1006:( federation of nine ), so there were nine trade partners led by Tidore in opposition to Ternate-led 991: 783: 566:, West Papua recorded an economic growth rate of 7.7% during 2018, which is higher than the national 5017: 1010:( federation of five ). In administering its regions in Papua, Tidore divide them to three regions, 966:

people, there used to be a relationship and marriage between their tribal chiefs and the sultans of

938:, is more likely another name for Kowiai. The local Papuan kingdom in its native language is called 6373: 5578: 5536: 3292:. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Papua Barat. 10 October 2020. pp. 9, 13–14 3194: 2766: 2732: 2692: 1679: 1553: 1549: 1429: 1302: 999: 987: 967: 703: 584: 559: 441: 369: 99: 2373: 2145:

The province now forms one of Indonesia's 84 national electoral districts to elect members to the

5966: 5928: 5890: 5885: 5842: 4849: 3772: 3135: 3073: 3054: 3050: 2744: 2642: 2606: 2476: 2174: 1545: 1498: 1448: 1421: 1413: 1401: 1377: 1360: 1340: 1290: 1031: 983: 951: 939: 896: 616: 536: 528: 477: 461: 230: 3469:(Doctorate Degree in Islamic Religious Sciences thesis) (in Indonesian). UIN Syarif Hidayatullah 2664:

where the first European missionaries of Carl Ottow and Johann Geisler, under the initiative of

4636: 4089: 3716:"PP No. 24 Tahun 2007 tentang Perubahan Nama Provinsi Irian Barat Menjadi Provinsi Papua Barat" 3097:). One of the four species, the Red bird of paradise, is a typical icon of Sawinggrai Village. 521:, containing 52% of what had been West Papua's population.Its population density is similar to 6450: 6435: 6412: 5951: 5644: 5596: 5491: 5218: 5153: 5093: 5033: 4998: 4988: 4808: 4798: 4773: 4524: 4411: 4283: 4147: 4123: 4026: 3996: 3990: 3896: 3822: 3814: 3525: 3519: 3498: 3401: 3186: 3024: 2646: 1956: 1595: 1530: 1514: 1373: 1344: 1116: 833: 738: 733:. They later used this name only to refer to islands off the north coast of Papua proper, the 715: 608: 394: 3892:

From 'Stone Age' to 'Real Time' Exploring Papuan Temporalities, Mobilities, and Religiosities

828:. The empire engaged in trade relations with western New Guinea, initially taking items like 6486: 6440: 6402: 6348: 6290: 6205: 6180: 5984: 5908: 5857: 5852: 5706: 5401: 5025: 4883: 4839: 4273: 3804: 3762: 3391: 3077: 2890: 2724: 2681: 2669: 2460: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2404: 2348: 1518: 1425: 1320:, and Rumbati led by Bauw dynasty. In 1878, there was a war between Rumbati on one side and 1262: 1169: 1112: 1088: 797: 791: 734: 548: 505: 4872:"Holding on a Thin Rope: Muslim Papuan Communities as the Agent of Peace in Papua Conflict" 2058: 6571: 6300: 6215: 6150: 6020: 5994: 5862: 5847: 5591: 3283:"Orang Asli Papua Dalam Pengelolaan Pariwisata Berbasis Konservasi di Kepala Burung Papua" 3036: 2967: 2673: 2661: 2588: 2492: 2488: 2454: 2448: 2443: 2439: 2410: 1832: 1568: 1534: 1506: 1486: 1482: 1467: 1313:

in response to perceived Australian ownership claims from the eastern half of New Guinea.

1306: 1225: 1205: 1193: 1173: 908: 887: 865: 726: 599: 588: 567: 518: 485: 1316:

Under Tidore hegemony around Onin Peninsula, there was three main local kingdoms Atiati,

1107:

In 1511, Antonio d'Arbau, a Portuguese sailor, called the Papua region as "Os Papuas" or

3758: 3366: 1400:

aggressive stance by Indonesia. In April 1961, Netherlands announced the formation of a

962:, which resulted in the creation of new kingdoms). According to the oral history of the 6529: 6519: 6504: 6478: 6417: 6285: 6089: 5979: 5943: 5923: 5918: 5586: 5481: 5324: 4082: 3338:"Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Papua Barat 7,7 Persen, Dipicu Ekspor LNG | Papua Bisnis.com" 3209: 3162: 3141: 3058: 3028: 2975: 2704: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2182: 1792: 1576: 1433: 1417: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1165: 1161: 1146: 935: 900: 892: 874: 778: 722: 687: 646:

which means heated process as a metaphor for a land that is entering new era. In Serui

627: 612: 563: 4826:

Ananta, Aris; Utami, Dwi Retno Wilujeng Wahyu; Handayani, Nur Budi (30 October 2016).

4438:

Matanasi, Petrik (5 April 2019). Ahsan, Ivan Aulia; Pramisti, Nurul Qomariyah (eds.).

6644: 6524: 6496: 6445: 6322: 6312: 6280: 6251: 6077: 5974: 5933: 5767: 5752: 5528: 4853: 3776: 3558: 2934: 2700: 2626: 2577: 2517: 2434: 2398: 2369: 1526: 1502: 1270: 1217: 1072: 975: 959: 695: 635: 501: 489: 481: 339: 4614: 2819: 2755: 816:, the area where they obtained spices. Meanwhile, in the latter half of 600 AD, the 607:, although it was not found on earlier dictionaries. In the records of 16th century 6622: 6539: 6534: 6509: 6357: 5956: 5804: 5772: 5762: 5487:

Poisoned Arrows: An investigative journey through the forbidden lands of West Papua

4710:"[Metode Baru] Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Menurut Kabupaten/Kota 2021-2023" 4466: 3007: 2708: 2696: 2650: 2567: 1614:

Before 1999, the areas forming (since 2003) West Papua Province consisted of three

1510: 1409: 1381: 1130: 931: 699: 532: 373: 334: 193: 4520: 4495: 1690:) at the 2010 Census. Two further new regencies were created on 25 October 2012 – 594:

Before the age of colonization, the Tidore Sultanate controlled some parts of the

480:, along with nearby smaller islands. The province is bordered to the north by the 4888: 4871: 4405: 4020: 3581:"Soeharto Ubah Nama Irian Barat Menjadi Irian Jaya Gara-Gara 'Diplomasi Kencing'" 3492: 1192:, to some of which Spanish names were given. On 20 June 1545 at the mouth of the 615:

sailors, the word 'Papua' is the designation for the inhabitants who inhabit the

6549: 6460: 6295: 6195: 5989: 4022:

The revolt of Prince Nuku: cross-cultural alliance-making in Maluku, c.1780–1810

3715: 3690: 2914: 2777: 2772: 2537: 2162: 1670:

on 19 December. Thus by 2009 the province was administratively divided into ten

1606: 1348: 1278: 1244: 1134: 971: 943: 639: 514: 344: 2731:

political problems. The indigenous Papuans who transact on the market will use

2177:

while the only traditional weaving industry called Timor fabric is produced in

2142:

in late 2022, these projected changes have not yet (by 2024) been implemented.

1259:. New Guinea thus became notionally Dutch as the Dutch held power over Tidore. 591:

means "not joining" or "not being united", meaning that the island had no king.

5834: 5002: 4812: 3995:. University of the South Pacific. Institute of Pacific Studies. p. 281. 3767: 3742: 3698: 3673:"West Irian Jaya officially renamed West Papua angering independence movement" 3396: 3379: 3176: 3129: 3106: 2780:. Traditionally to warm the occupants, hot ember will be put below the house. 2638: 2580: 1590: 1336: 1274: 1256: 1248: 1096: 859: 829: 749: 469: 390: 5157: 5018:"The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide" 4287: 4120:

Historical Dictionary of the Discovery and Exploration of the Pacific Islands

3818: 3405: 1537:

Province, the residual West Papua Province consists of only seven regencies.

150: 137: 6389: 6379: 6275: 6165: 5913: 5824: 5809: 5570: 5449:"Rektor Marlina Flassy, Dekan Perempuan Pertama di Universitas Cenderawasih" 4262:"SEJARAH RAT SRAN RAJA KOMISI KAIMANA (History of Rat Sran King of Kaimana)" 3809: 3792: 3072:

Sawinggrai Tourism Village is a village located in Meos Mansar Subdistrict,

3066: 3062: 2971: 2902: 2854: 2804: 2677: 2657: 2496: 2480: 2135: 1973: 1522: 1452: 1298: 1213: 882: 821: 509: 497: 493: 465: 385: 202: 178: 4278: 3919:

Muslim Papua: Membangung Harmoni Berdasar Sejarah Agama di Bumi Cendrawasih

3826: 2874:: a full circle. The dance will be accompanied by music and singing either 17: 5508: 5029: 1470:, so named despite their location on the northwestern part of the island. 790:

settled in the area at least 3,000 years ago, and populated especially in

6175: 5900: 5737: 5654: 5059: 3151: 2991: 2987: 2910: 2660:

has come to be known as the "Gospel City", as it is directly inland from

2596: 2592: 2557: 2547: 2138:(from Manokwari Regency). Except for the creation of the new province of 1266: 1123:. The name Papua was known to Pigafetta when he stopped on the island of 623: 359: 354: 3228:

Different sources cite various figures, including 1,022, 1,025 or 1,026.

2672:

of Muhammad Amminudin Arfan as their local guide. They entered Papua at

2609:. Though there were many earlier theories and folk legends on origin of 1204:

owing to the resemblance of the local inhabitants to the peoples of the

6468: 6338: 6263: 6230: 6124: 5814: 5747: 5719: 5698: 3554: 3521:

Between the tides: a fascinating journey among the Kamoro of New Guinea

2983: 2979: 2844:

for the Sough people. The dance consists of two basic movements called

2484: 2372:. There are several tribes that inhabit West Papua Province, which are 2170: 2016: 1933: 1849: 1541: 1310: 1240: 1236: 1137:, one of the first Dutch administrative and trading posts in New Guinea 956:

In 1569 Papoese hoof den bezoeken Batjan. Ee aanterijken worden vermeld

950:

Dutch author WC. Klein explained the beginning of the influence of the

845: 817: 6427: 6317: 6225: 5799: 4844: 4827: 4142:

Translation of Torres' report to the king in Collingridge, G. (1895)

3313:"A highway megaproject tears at the heart of New Guinea's rainforest" 2959: 2898: 2849: 2166: 1891: 1809: 1252: 1157: 1124: 522: 4750: 3793:"Origins of Agriculture at Kuk Swamp in the Highlands of New Guinea" 1485:, the highest point in West Papua, can be seen from a pond near the 942:

which is based in Kaimana and its furthest influence extends to the

737:

or Biak Island. When the Dutch colonized this island as part of the

5521: 5376:"Indonesia's Cenderawasih Bay, a haven for whale shark enthusiasts" 3608:"Kisah Gus Dur Ganti Nama Irian Jadi Papua, Ini Alasan di Baliknya" 3150:, Indonesia national hero, leader of Trikora infiltration force in 642:, meaning "hot land" referring to local hot climate, but also from 6246: 6220: 6210: 6200: 6190: 5742: 4440:"Frans Kaisiepo: Sejarah Perjuangan Seorang Papua untuk Indonesia" 3421:"Asal Usul Nama Papua, Ada di Catatan Pelaut Portugis dan Spanyol" 3111: 3044: 2818: 2754: 2633: 2610: 2602: 2584: 2527: 2472: 1605: 1586: 1477: 1129: 858: 349: 4585:"Papuan province changes name from West Irian Jaya to West Papua" 974:

tribe that spreads on the northern coast of Papua, therefore the

6514: 6362: 6170: 5880: 5791: 5757: 5727: 4828:"Statistics on Ethnic Diversity in the Land of Papua, Indonesia" 3040: 2995: 2894: 2215: 995: 963: 841: 6093: 5658: 5532: 3895:. Canberra: Australian National University Press. p. 110. 1002:. The Tidore Sultanate adheres to the trade pact and custom of 630:

the committee leader suggested name from Mansren Koreri myths,

5205:(in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 15 January 2024 4903:

Maniagasi, Frans (6 February 2017). Subarkah, Muhammad (ed.).

4865: 4863: 4496:"Indonesia's 1969 Takeover of West Papua Not by "Free Choice"" 3606:

Gunadha, Reza (19 August 2019). Sadikin, Rendy Adrikni (ed.).

3367:

Trajectories of the early-modern kingdoms in eastern Indonesia

2882:(situational songs depending on the purpose of the dance), or 1301:. While in 1828 the Dutch claimed the south coast west of the 626:, formed by Atmoprasojo, head of bestuur school in the 1940s, 424: 3547:"Frans Kaisiepo dan 'Ikut Republik Indonesia Anti Nederland'" 2747:, the Papua Barat province is inhabited by different tribes. 2645:. Islam only grew in the coastal part of Papua especially in 5084:

Harthana, Timbuktu (13 December 2011). Mulyadi, Agus (ed.).

4686: 4684: 4641:

InfoPendaki.com | Jalur Pendakian | All About Mendaki Gunung

3261: 3259: 3257: 3076:, West Papua. It is one of the place in the province to see 2368:

57.26% of the total population in West Papua are the native

2210: 1501:

to the south. In the north, the province is bordered by the

3710: 3708: 2788:

The traditional clothes in the West Papua region are named

2765:

The traditional house of people in this province is called

5086:"Bahasa Daerah di Papua Barat Terancam Punah – Kompas.com" 4905:"Perahu Layar Sultan Tidore dan Penyebaran Injil di Papua" 3053:

is an archipelago that is administratively located in the

2893:(Serui/Yapen, Waropen) and Pancar dances originating from 752:. The official name of the region is "Papua" according to 4377:

Prabowo, Gama (5 November 2020). Gischa, Serafica (ed.).

4107:. Burlington: American Geographical Society. p. 123. 1646:(the Raja Ampat Islands off the west coast of Papua) and 1493:

The provincial area now includes the eastern part of the

5172:"Menawannya Pakaian Adat si Mutiara Hitam (Papua Barat)" 4146:

p.229-237. Golden Press Edition 1983, Gladesville, NSW.

2848:, which is hopping while stomping the ground, imitating 1343:, and Germany claimed the northeast, later known as the 1281:

for the then-Governor General of the Dutch East Indies,

5274:"Tari Suanggi, Tarian Bernuansa Magis dari Papua Barat" 1434:

guerrilla warfare against the Indonesian administration

5351:"Under Water of Doreri Bay – Swiss-Belhotel Manokwari" 4179: 4177: 3635:

The Politics of Power: Freeport in Suharto's Indonesia

3463:

Reconstruction of Islamic History in the Land of Papua

1686:), which together were subdivided into 155 districts ( 1289:, the Dutch flag was hoisted and Dutch claimed all of 756:(ISO). Independence activists refer to the region as " 4987:. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman &. pp. 851, 853. 3165:, anthropologist and the first woman to be a Dean at 1251:

in 1663. In 1660, the Dutch recognized the Sultan of

824:(7th century–13th century) referred to the island as 5236: 5234: 5022:

The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area

1589:

areas. Many of these areas remain unexplored from a

1265:

in the early 19th century was administered from the

619:

and the coastal parts of the Bird's Head Peninsula.

6495: 6477: 6459: 6426: 6388: 6371: 6346: 6239: 6158: 6149: 6008: 5965: 5942: 5899: 5871: 5833: 5790: 5718: 5577: 2795:Another West Papuan traditional clothing is called 1594:Mountains region, Irameba Village, Anggi District, 1239:expedition led by the commander Wiliam Jansen from 419: 411: 401: 384: 365: 329: 317: 312: 304: 296: 291: 283: 276: 266: 258: 253: 243: 221: 213: 208: 192: 184: 166: 44: 5116:"Kebudayaan Papua Barat | KebudayaanIndonesia.Com" 4587:. Radio New Zealand International. 7 February 2007 4081: 3265:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, 2886:(encouraging shouts by the dancers to be ready). 994:, other coastal areas of Papua from the island of 4266:Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Papua Dan Papua Barat 4103:Brand, Donald D. (1967). Friis, Herman R. (ed.). 986:which was contested between the Bacan Sultanate, 848:began to arrive in what is now Papua and call it 5223:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 5142:"Iwim (Tato) Orang Hatam di Kabupaten Manokwari" 4985:Encyclopedia of Christianity in the global south 4956:Jatmiko, Bambang Priyo, ed. (25 December 2014). 4770:Ensiklopedia Suku Bangsa di Provinsi Papua Barat 1160:, an island which was Spain's stronghold in the 91: 5146:Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah Dan Nilai Tradisional 4550:. International Parliamentarians for West Papua 3992:Asia in the Pacific Islands: replacing the West 3842:Papua: Geopolitics and the Quest for Nationhood 3654:"Kode singkatan geografis wilayah di Indonesia" 3494:Papua: geopolitics and the quest for nationhood 3450: 3448: 3446: 3444: 3442: 1212:explored the southern coast of New Guinea from 4069:. Madrid: Imprenta Fontanet. pp. 119–122. 3695:Passion for Peace: Exercising Power Creatively 754:International Organization for Standardization 6594:Political status of the Cook Islands and Niue 6105: 5670: 5544: 5243:"Tari Yospan, Tarian Persahabatan Khas Papua" 3934:"W.C.Klein – Nieuw Guinea – 3 volumes – 1953" 2161:This province has tremendous potential, both 666:) means "pillar of nation", while in Merauke 262:60,275.33 km (23,272.44 sq mi) 8: 4407:Back to Indonesia: Step, Thought, and Desire 4306: 4304: 3384:Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 2982:. Major flights to the West Papua area from 2743:Like the other provinces which form part of 2201: 1654:) from further parts of Sorong Regency, and 476:(or Doberai Peninsula) and the whole of the 4313:"Kerajaan Atiati Fakfak memiliki raja baru" 3126:, Indonesian politician and King of Kaimana 2181:. Fragrant nutmeg syrup can be obtained in 1062: 1039: 1015: 806:Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages 671: 651: 6681:States and territories established in 1999 6676:States and territories established in 2003 6385: 6155: 6112: 6098: 6090: 5677: 5663: 5655: 5551: 5537: 5529: 3889:Martin Slama and Jenny Munro, ed. (2015). 2200: 1715: 41: 4887: 4843: 4663:"Scientific exploration in Papuan karsts" 4571:Secession: International Law Perspectives 4277: 4207:sfn error: no target: CITEREFMurray1886 ( 3808: 3766: 3458:Rekonstruksi Sejarah Islam di Tanah Papua 3395: 2994:are usually via the airport in Sorong or 1495:Doberai Peninsula (Bird's Head Peninsula) 543:and one city, the province has a special 39:Province with special status in Indonesia 6141:List of Oceanian countries by population 4188:sfn error: no target: CITEREFSingh2017 ( 3486: 3484: 1567:The mountains in West Papua include the 1458:The name of the province was changed to 1220:including Orangerie Bay, which he named 958:(In 1569, Papuan tribal leaders visited 5490:. London. Michael Joseph, Green Books. 4245:sfn error: no target: CITEREFMees1994 ( 4226:sfn error: no target: CITEREFMees1994 ( 4014: 4012: 3876: 3354: 3240: 3221: 2998:, then continue with smaller aircraft. 1602:Government and administrative divisions 982:Since the 16th century, apart from the 714:during the administration of President 418: 400: 383: 311: 290: 282: 252: 207: 191: 183: 165: 130: 109: 87: 69: 64: 5216: 4637:"Daftar Gunung di Papua Barat Lengkap" 4202: 3497:. Transaction Publishers. p. 26. 3247:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023, 2954:In West Papua, the largest airport is 2771:(Thousand Legs House) because it is a 2428:, Maniwak, Mbaham-Matta, Miere, Moru, 998:to Mimika have become a vassal of the 946:, in southeastern Maluku. In his book 922:According to some linguists, the word 869:mentioned a region in the east called 856:, which means 'at edge of the ocean'. 5459:from the original on 18 December 2021 5447:Abubar, Musa, ed. (25 October 2021). 5016:Palmer, Bill, ed. (4 December 2017), 4832:Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies 4699:Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021. 4183: 3969: 3967: 3965: 3958:Nafas Islam di Tanah Papua ( Part 2 ) 3844:. Transaction Publishers. p. 15. 3311:Laurance, William (17 January 2019). 3277: 3275: 3267:Provinsi Papua Barat Dalam Angka 2024 3249:Provinsi Papua Barat Dalam Angka 2023 2909:leaves. As well as Kalabasa, a dried 2823:Tumbu Tanah Dance of the Arfak people 2173:. Pearls and seaweed are produced in 1285:. On 24 August 1828, the birthday of 930:popularly misunderstood to refers to 500:, and to the east by the province of 410: 364: 328: 316: 303: 295: 275: 265: 257: 242: 220: 212: 121: 7: 6628:United States Minor Outlying Islands 4958:"Menyusuri Kedamaian Pulau Mansinam" 4772:. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kepel Press. 4690:Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011. 4465:Monbiot, George (23 November 2018). 4240: 4221: 4122:. The Scarecrow Press. p. 215. 4088:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 4084:The discovery of the Pacific Islands 3922:(in Indonesian). Pustaka Al-Kautsar. 873:, present-day Onin Peninsula in the 464:. It covers most of the two western 6606:Australian Indian Ocean Territories 6601:States and territories of Australia 4964:(in Indonesian). Kompas Cyber Media 4795:Demography of Indonesia's Ethnicity 4050:. Taylor & Francis. p. 56. 3976:Heroisme PGT Dalam Operasi Serigala 3652:Kayo, Edison Sutan (6 April 2015). 3518:Pickell, David; Kal Müller (2002). 2364:List of ethnic groups of West Papua 721:The Dutch, who arrived later under 117:Location of West Papua in Indonesia 6136:List of Oceanian countries by area 5331:(in Indonesian). 12 September 2018 4260:Usmany, Desy Polla (3 June 2017). 3866:from the original on 4 March 2016. 3524:. Tuttle Publishing. p. 153. 3419:Kustiani, Rini (29 October 2020). 2878:(songs about praising ancestors), 1571:(2,940 m (9,646 ft)) in 895:in the western part of the larger 25: 5815:Special Capital Region of Jakarta 5300:"Senjata Tradisional Papua Barat" 5272:Serafica, Gischa (8 March 2021). 5241:Welianto, Ari (7 February 2021). 4494:Brad Simpson, ed. (9 July 2004). 3579:Winardi, Agustinus (2 May 2018). 3380:"On the origin of the name Papua" 3378:Sollewijn Gelpke, J.H.F. (1993). 3085:), Magnificent bird-of-paradise ( 1287:King William I of the Netherlands 1224:. His expedition also discovered 970:. The Biak people is the largest 782:region for at least 7,000 years. 6686:2003 establishments in Indonesia 6618:Commonwealth (U.S. insular area) 6613:Territories of the United States 6337: 5781: 5638: 5625: 5507: 4643:(in Indonesian). 18 January 2018 4311:Maga, Anwar (14 February 2018). 4162:Leonard Andaya (1993), p. 155-6. 4019:Satrio Widjojo, Muridan (2009). 3290:balitbangda.papuabaratprov.go.id 3179: 3093:) and Greater bird-of-paradise ( 1533:. Since the creation of the new 926:is another name for Onin, while 217:West Papua Provincial Government 171: 111: 74: 5249:(in Indonesian). Archived from 4876:Procedia Environmental Sciences 4613:(in Indonesian). Archived from 4339:Parliament of a Thousand Tribes 2442:(Damban and Kemberan), Soviar, 2147:People's Representative Council 2127:People's Representative Council 598:in what is now the province of 4983:Lamport, Mark A., ed. (2018). 4931:"SEJARAH ASAL MUASAL KURABESI" 4726:Jakarta Post, 14 November 2013 4171:Leonard Andaya (1993), p. 171. 3743:"Dating the First Australians" 3722:(in Indonesian). 18 April 2007 2962:. In addition, there are also 2510:Religion in West Papua (2022) 2187:Cenderawasih Bay National Park 1540:West Papua is located between 1: 6671:Ethnic conflicts in Indonesia 5178:(in Indonesian). 23 July 2017 5060:"Indonesia | Ethnologue Free" 4751:"Potensi wilayah papua barat" 4521:"Breaking Free From Betrayal" 3671:King, Peter (26 April 2007). 3016:Cendrawasih Bay National Park 2956:Dominique Edward Osok Airport 2656:In the province, the city of 2347:2023. West Papua was part of 2151:West Papua Electoral District 1642:from part of Fakfak Regency, 1557:(23,272.44 sq mi). 774:History of Western New Guinea 132:Coordinates (Manokwari): 6567:British Overseas Territories 5820:Special Region of Yogyakarta 4889:10.1016/j.proenv.2013.02.104 4573:, Cambridge University Press 4410:. PT Pustaka Sinar Harapan. 3205:List of rivers of West Papua 3124:Abdul Hakim Achmad Aituarauw 3089:), Lesser bird-of-paradise ( 2114: 2109: 2065: 2062: 2023: 2020: 1980: 1977: 1940: 1937: 1898: 1895: 1856: 1853: 1816: 1813: 1412:. It was agreed through the 1305:and the north coast west of 287:2,955 m (9,695 ft) 59:Province with special status 6398:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 6016:Special Region of Surakarta 5402:"Raja Ampat Islands travel" 5325:"Senjata Tradisional Papua" 5120:www.kebudayaanindonesia.com 4352:Asia in the Pacific Islands 3741:Gillespie, Richard (2002). 3455:Wanggai, Tony V.M. (2008). 3157:Machmud Singgirei Rumagesan 3027:in West Papua Province and 3011:Shinwa Maru, a cargo ship. 2840:for the Meyakh people, and 2641:ruler of the royal line of 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1960: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1805: 1802: 1799: 1796: 1575:, the Fak-Fak Mountains in 1548:degrees South Latitude and 1283:Leonard du Bus de Gisignies 380:and various local languages 6702: 6582:Overseas country of France 4768:Ronsumbre, Adolof (2020). 4224:, p. 50, footnote 12. 4064:Coello, Francisco (1885). 4046:Kratoska, Paul H. (2001). 3639:University of Hawaii Press 3159:, Indonesian national hero 2361: 1230:Tierra de San Buenaventura 954:in Papua. There he wrote: 771: 710:, until it was changed to 472:: the eastern half of the 318: • Ethnic groups 244: • Vice Governor 29: 6562: 6335: 6131: 6121:Countries and territories 6039: 5779: 5692: 5634: 5623: 5567: 4870:Viartasiwi, Nino (2013). 4500:National Security Archive 4379:"Kerajaan Islam di Papua" 4341:, Heinemann, London, 1965 3974:Saragih, Maylina (2019). 3768:10.1017/S0033822200031830 3397:10.1163/22134379-90003129 2342: 2228:— 1997:Manokwari Selatan Regency 1517:province, in the east by 1455:in the post-Suharto era. 694:was politicized later by 603:1812 Malay Dictionary by 131: 122: 110: 88: 70: 65: 56: 6545:Northern Mariana Islands 5559:Regencies and cities of 4882:. Elsevier BV: 860–869. 3989:Crocombe, R. G. (2007). 3269:(Katalog-BPS 1102001.92) 3251:(Katalog-BPS 1102001.92) 2040:Pegunungan Arfak Regency 1585:The province is rich in 1525:and in the southeast by 1164:and going by way of the 554:West Papua has a medium 6408:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 5733:Bangka Belitung Islands 5304:gpswisataindonesia.info 5197:Tri Utami, Ayu (2019). 5140:Hapsari, Windy (2016). 3978:. Subdisjarah Dispenau. 3840:Singh, Bilveer (2008). 3810:10.1126/science.1085255 3781:Archived 19 August 2014 3200:Districts of West Papua 3167:Cenderawasih University 3148:Johannes Abraham Dimara 3144:, Indonesian footballer 3132:, Indonesian footballer 2125:On 25 October 2013 the 1573:Arfak Mountains Regency 1353:Netherlands East Indies 1345:Territory of New Guinea 788:Maritime Southeast Asia 556:Human Development Index 6656:Provinces of Indonesia 6257:Juan Fernández Islands 5686:Provinces of Indonesia 5203:pariwisataindonesia.id 4279:10.24832/papua.v6i1.45 4144:Discovery of Australia 4080:Sharp, Andrew (1960). 3633:Leith, Denise (2003). 3491:Bilveer Singh (2008). 3138:, Indonesia politician 2836:for the Moile people, 2824: 2762: 2721:Austronesian languages 2666:Ottho Gerhard Heldring 2169:, forest products and 1611: 1521:, in the south by the 1490: 1152:who in command of the 1138: 1085:Indonesian Archipelago 878: 802:Austronesian languages 762:Netherlands New Guinea 708:Suharto administration 549:Indonesian legislation 496:, to the south by the 445: 395:Indonesia Eastern Time 366: • Languages 308:9.4/km (24/sq mi) 284:Highest elevation 92: 66:Province of West Papua 6651:West Papua (province) 6577:Overseas collectivity 5645:New Guinea portal 5514:West Papua (province) 5064:Ethnologue (Free All) 5030:10.1515/9783110295252 5024:, De Gruyter Mouton, 4793:Ananta, Aris (2015). 4607:"Sekilas Papua Barat" 4118:Quanchi, Max (2005). 3390:(2). Brill: 318–332. 3087:Cicinnurus Magnificus 3021:Teluk Wondana Regency 2870:: a half circle; and 2822: 2758: 2713:mutually intelligible 2647:the bird's head areas 2202:Historical population 2191:Teluk Wondama Regency 1915:Teluk Bintuni Regency 1873:Teluk Wondama Regency 1678:) and the autonomous 1609: 1497:and the whole of the 1481: 1380:. Local figures like 1339:, later known as the 1277:. The post was named 1196:(that was charted as 1141:On 16 May 1545, 1133: 862: 596:Bird's Head Peninsula 547:status as granted by 474:Bird's Head Peninsula 460:located in Indonesia 330: • Religion 222: • Governor 105:(My love, my country) 27:Province in Indonesia 6666:Autonomous provinces 6589:Realm of New Zealand 5873:Lesser Sunda Islands 5516:at Wikimedia Commons 5427:"Sawinggrai Village" 5199:"Rajut Persaudaraan" 5096:: Kompas Cyber Media 4714:papuabarat.bps.go.id 4611:papuabaratprov.go.id 4385:. Kompas Cyber Media 4365:Imagined Communities 3916:Mashad, Dhurorudin. 3545:Ayuwuragil, Kustin. 3317:Yale Environment 360 3033:Yapen Island Regency 2591:Christians (8.71%), 2345:Statistics Indonesia 2179:South Sorong Regency 1293:, which they called 1255:'s sovereignty over 1222:Bahía de San Lorenzo 1143:Yñigo Ortiz de Retez 1119:, the clerk for the 912:says the following: 784:Austronesian peoples 681:placed higher-nation 456:), is an Indonesian 305: • Density 226:Ali Baham Temongmere 30:For other uses, see 5705:) • 4737:UU No. 7 Tahun 2017 4617:on 17 November 2022 4546:Richard Samuelson. 4363:Benedict Anderson, 4205:, pp. 274–276. 3759:2002Radcb..44..455G 3344:. 10 December 2018. 3195:Free Papua Movement 2846:bihim ifiri kai cut 2432:, Napiti, Oburauw, 2203: 1666:on 29 October, and 1430:Free Papua Movement 560:Trans-Papua Highway 527:After the Japanese 147: / 6661:Western New Guinea 5967:Western New Guinea 5929:Southeast Sulawesi 5891:East Nusa Tenggara 5886:West Nusa Tenggara 5843:Central Kalimantan 5711:under construction 5355:swiss-belhotel.com 5253:on 8 February 2021 4548:"About West Papua" 4404:Jouwe, N. (2014). 3720:Database Peraturan 3136:Dominggus Mandacan 3074:Raja Ampat Regency 3055:Raja Ampat Regency 2825: 2763: 2751:Traditional houses 2570:and Others (0.01%) 2175:Raja Ampat Regency 1612: 1499:Bomberai Peninsula 1491: 1449:Central Irian Jaya 1422:Act of Free Choice 1414:New York Agreement 1378:Western New Guinea 1341:Territory of Papua 1210:Luís Vaz de Torres 1154:San Juan de Letran 1139: 1032:Raja Ampat Islands 984:Raja Ampat Islands 897:Bomberai Peninsula 879: 786:migrating through 617:Raja Ampat Islands 537:New York Agreement 478:Bomberai Peninsula 325:tribes and others. 297: • Total 259: • Total 6638: 6637: 6558: 6557: 6451:Wallis and Futuna 6436:Clipperton Island 6413:Coral Sea Islands 6349:Associated states 6333: 6332: 6269:Galápagos Islands 6087: 6086: 6048:Current governors 5652: 5651: 5512:Media related to 5455:(in Indonesian). 5380:The Straits Times 5329:Adatindonesia.com 5039:978-3-11-029525-2 4994:978-1-4422-7156-2 4804:978-981-4519-88-5 4779:978-602-356-318-0 4527:. 5 November 1999 4525:New International 4417:978-979-416-962-9 4317:ANTARA News Papua 4268:(in Indonesian). 4105:The Pacific Basin 4032:978-90-04-17201-2 4002:978-982-02-0388-4 3902:978-1-925022-43-8 3803:(5630): 189–193. 3677:Radio New Zealand 3553:(in Indonesian). 3531:978-0-7946-0072-3 3504:978-1-4128-1206-1 3187:New Guinea portal 3025:Manokwari Regency 2828:called the dance 2815:Traditional dance 2768:Rumah Kaki Seribu 2760:Rumah Kaki Seribu 2711:language, and is 2355: 2354: 2123: 2122: 2043:(Arfak Mountains) 2000:(South Manokwari) 1957:Manokwari Regency 1698:Manokwari Selatan 1596:Manokwari Regency 1531:Dutch East Indies 1505:, in the west by 1402:Nieuw Guinea Raad 1374:Dutch East Indies 1150:maritime explorer 1117:Antonio Pigafetta 992:Ternate Sultanate 881:The 14th-century 834:birds-of-paradise 820:-based empire of 741:, they called it 739:Dutch East Indies 716:Abdurrahman Wahid 484:, to the west by 468:of the island of 435: 434: 378: 267: • Rank 214: • Body 151:0.867°S 134.083°E 16:(Redirected from 6693: 6487:Pitcairn Islands 6441:French Polynesia 6403:Christmas Island 6386: 6341: 6206:Papua New Guinea 6181:Marshall Islands 6156: 6151:Sovereign states 6114: 6107: 6100: 6091: 6009:Former provinces 5909:Central Sulawesi 5858:South Kalimantan 5853:North Kalimantan 5785: 5679: 5672: 5665: 5656: 5643: 5642: 5641: 5629: 5553: 5546: 5539: 5530: 5525: 5524: 5522:Official website 5511: 5469: 5468: 5466: 5464: 5453:Tribun-papua.com 5444: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5433: 5423: 5417: 5416: 5414: 5412: 5398: 5392: 5391: 5389: 5387: 5372: 5366: 5365: 5363: 5361: 5347: 5341: 5340: 5338: 5336: 5321: 5315: 5314: 5312: 5310: 5296: 5290: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5269: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5258: 5238: 5229: 5228: 5222: 5214: 5212: 5210: 5194: 5188: 5187: 5185: 5183: 5168: 5162: 5161: 5137: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5126: 5112: 5106: 5105: 5103: 5101: 5081: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5070: 5056: 5050: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5013: 5007: 5006: 4980: 4974: 4973: 4971: 4969: 4953: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4942: 4937:. 29 August 2022 4927: 4921: 4920: 4918: 4916: 4909:Republika Online 4900: 4894: 4893: 4891: 4867: 4858: 4857: 4847: 4845:10.1002/app5.143 4823: 4817: 4816: 4790: 4784: 4783: 4765: 4759: 4758: 4757:(in Indonesian). 4746: 4740: 4735:Law No. 7/2017 ( 4733: 4727: 4724: 4718: 4717: 4706: 4700: 4697: 4691: 4688: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4648: 4633: 4627: 4626: 4624: 4622: 4603: 4597: 4596: 4594: 4592: 4581: 4575: 4574: 4566: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4555: 4543: 4537: 4536: 4534: 4532: 4517: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4506: 4491: 4485: 4484: 4482: 4480: 4471: 4462: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4451: 4435: 4429: 4428: 4426: 4424: 4401: 4395: 4394: 4392: 4390: 4374: 4368: 4361: 4355: 4348: 4342: 4335: 4329: 4328: 4326: 4324: 4308: 4299: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4281: 4257: 4251: 4250: 4238: 4232: 4231: 4219: 4213: 4212: 4200: 4194: 4193: 4181: 4172: 4169: 4163: 4160: 4154: 4140: 4134: 4133: 4115: 4109: 4108: 4100: 4094: 4093: 4087: 4077: 4071: 4070: 4061: 4055: 4051: 4043: 4037: 4036: 4016: 4007: 4006: 3986: 3980: 3979: 3971: 3960: 3955: 3949: 3948: 3946: 3944: 3930: 3924: 3923: 3913: 3907: 3906: 3886: 3880: 3874: 3868: 3867: 3860:Geographic Names 3856:"Onin Peninsula" 3852: 3846: 3845: 3837: 3831: 3830: 3812: 3788: 3782: 3780: 3770: 3738: 3732: 3731: 3729: 3727: 3712: 3703: 3702: 3687: 3681: 3680: 3668: 3662: 3661: 3660:(in Indonesian). 3649: 3643: 3642: 3630: 3624: 3623: 3621: 3619: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3594: 3592: 3576: 3570: 3569: 3567: 3565: 3542: 3536: 3535: 3515: 3509: 3508: 3488: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3474: 3468: 3452: 3437: 3436: 3434: 3432: 3416: 3410: 3409: 3399: 3375: 3369: 3364: 3358: 3352: 3346: 3345: 3334: 3328: 3327: 3325: 3323: 3308: 3302: 3301: 3299: 3297: 3287: 3279: 3270: 3263: 3252: 3245: 3229: 3226: 3189: 3184: 3183: 3182: 3095:Paradisaea Apoda 3091:Paradisaea Minor 3083:Paradisaea Rubra 3078:Bird of Paradise 2745:Indonesian Papua 2725:Papuan languages 2682:Indonesian Papua 2565: 2555: 2545: 2535: 2525: 2515: 2217: 2212: 2204: 2072: 2030: 1987: 1947: 1905: 1863: 1823: 1716: 1708:Pegunungan Arfak 1519:Cenderawasih Bay 1445:Irian Jaya Barat 1263:Dutch New Guinea 1113:Jorge de Menetes 1089:bird-of-paradise 1082: 1079: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1056: 1053: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1000:Tidore Sultanate 988:Tidore Sultanate 838:tribute to China 798:Papuan languages 792:Cenderawasih Bay 768:Pre-colonial era 735:Schouten Islands 685: 682: 679: 676: 673: 665: 662: 659: 656: 653: 585:Tidore Sultanate 506:Cenderawasih Bay 450:Irian Jaya Barat 431: 428: 426: 376: 234: 199: 198:and largest city 177: 175: 174: 162: 161: 159: 158: 157: 152: 148: 145: 144: 143: 140: 115: 103: 95: 93:Cintaku negeriku 78: 42: 21: 6701: 6700: 6696: 6695: 6694: 6692: 6691: 6690: 6641: 6640: 6639: 6634: 6572:Overseas France 6554: 6491: 6473: 6455: 6422: 6382: 6377: 6367: 6351: 6342: 6329: 6301:Southwest Papua 6235: 6216:Solomon Islands 6145: 6127: 6118: 6088: 6083: 6082: 6035: 6021:Central Sumatra 6004: 5995:Southwest Papua 5961: 5938: 5895: 5867: 5863:West Kalimantan 5848:East Kalimantan 5829: 5786: 5777: 5714: 5688: 5683: 5653: 5648: 5639: 5637: 5630: 5621: 5607:Arfak Mountains 5602:South Manokwari 5573: 5563: 5557: 5520: 5519: 5504: 5482:Monbiot, George 5472: 5462: 5460: 5446: 5445: 5441: 5431: 5429: 5425: 5424: 5420: 5410: 5408: 5400: 5399: 5395: 5385: 5383: 5374: 5373: 5369: 5359: 5357: 5349: 5348: 5344: 5334: 5332: 5323: 5322: 5318: 5308: 5306: 5298: 5297: 5293: 5283: 5281: 5280:(in Indonesian) 5271: 5270: 5266: 5256: 5254: 5240: 5239: 5232: 5215: 5208: 5206: 5196: 5195: 5191: 5181: 5179: 5170: 5169: 5165: 5139: 5138: 5134: 5124: 5122: 5114: 5113: 5109: 5099: 5097: 5083: 5082: 5078: 5068: 5066: 5058: 5057: 5053: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5015: 5014: 5010: 4995: 4982: 4981: 4977: 4967: 4965: 4955: 4954: 4950: 4940: 4938: 4929: 4928: 4924: 4914: 4912: 4911:(in Indonesian) 4902: 4901: 4897: 4869: 4868: 4861: 4825: 4824: 4820: 4805: 4792: 4791: 4787: 4780: 4767: 4766: 4762: 4748: 4747: 4743: 4734: 4730: 4725: 4721: 4708: 4707: 4703: 4698: 4694: 4689: 4682: 4672: 4670: 4669:. November 2014 4661: 4660: 4656: 4646: 4644: 4635: 4634: 4630: 4620: 4618: 4605: 4604: 4600: 4590: 4588: 4583: 4582: 4578: 4568: 4567: 4563: 4553: 4551: 4545: 4544: 4540: 4530: 4528: 4519: 4518: 4514: 4504: 4502: 4493: 4492: 4488: 4478: 4476: 4469: 4464: 4463: 4459: 4449: 4447: 4446:(in Indonesian) 4437: 4436: 4432: 4422: 4420: 4418: 4403: 4402: 4398: 4388: 4386: 4376: 4375: 4371: 4362: 4358: 4349: 4345: 4336: 4332: 4322: 4320: 4319:(in Indonesian) 4310: 4309: 4302: 4292: 4290: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4244: 4239: 4235: 4225: 4220: 4216: 4206: 4201: 4197: 4187: 4182: 4175: 4170: 4166: 4161: 4157: 4141: 4137: 4130: 4117: 4116: 4112: 4102: 4101: 4097: 4079: 4078: 4074: 4063: 4062: 4058: 4045: 4044: 4040: 4033: 4018: 4017: 4010: 4003: 3988: 3987: 3983: 3973: 3972: 3963: 3956: 3952: 3942: 3940: 3932: 3931: 3927: 3915: 3914: 3910: 3903: 3888: 3887: 3883: 3875: 3871: 3854: 3853: 3849: 3839: 3838: 3834: 3790: 3789: 3785: 3740: 3739: 3735: 3725: 3723: 3714: 3713: 3706: 3689: 3688: 3684: 3670: 3669: 3665: 3651: 3650: 3646: 3632: 3631: 3627: 3617: 3615: 3614:(in Indonesian) 3605: 3604: 3600: 3590: 3588: 3587:(in Indonesian) 3578: 3577: 3573: 3563: 3561: 3544: 3543: 3539: 3532: 3517: 3516: 3512: 3505: 3490: 3489: 3482: 3472: 3470: 3466: 3454: 3453: 3440: 3430: 3428: 3427:(in Indonesian) 3418: 3417: 3413: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3365: 3361: 3353: 3349: 3336: 3335: 3331: 3321: 3319: 3310: 3309: 3305: 3295: 3293: 3285: 3281: 3280: 3273: 3264: 3255: 3246: 3242: 3238: 3233: 3232: 3227: 3223: 3218: 3185: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3120: 3103: 3059:pygmy seahorses 3037:Waropen Regency 3004: 2968:Rendani Airport 2952: 2931: 2866:: a long line; 2817: 2786: 2753: 2741: 2699:is used as the 2690: 2674:Mansinam Island 2662:Mansinam Island 2583:(54.17%), then 2574: 2573: 2572: 2571: 2563: 2561: 2553: 2551: 2543: 2541: 2533: 2531: 2523: 2521: 2513: 2505: 2366: 2360: 2199: 2183:Fak-Fak Regency 2159: 2140:Southwest Papua 2131:Southwest Papua 2070: 2042: 2028: 1999: 1985: 1945: 1917: 1903: 1875: 1861: 1833:Kaimana Regency 1821: 1783: 1776: 1774: 1769: 1767: 1759: 1757: 1752: 1750: 1745: 1743: 1738: 1736: 1727: 1725: 1720: 1703:Arfak Mountains 1693:South Manokwari 1604: 1577:Fak-Fak Regency 1569:Arfak Mountains 1535:Southwest Papua 1507:Southwest Papua 1487:Rendani Airport 1483:Arfak Mountains 1476: 1468:Southwest Papua 1369: 1226:Basilaki Island 1194:Mamberamo River 1156:, left port in 1121:Magellan voyage 1105: 1080: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1054: 1049:Papua The Nine 1048: 1045: 1042: 1027: 1024: 1021: 1018: 952:Bacan Sultanate 909:Nagarakretagama 888:Nagarakretagama 866:Nagarakertagama 776: 770: 731:Schouten island 727:Willem Schouten 683: 680: 677: 674: 663: 660: 657: 654: 605:William Marsden 600:Southwest Papua 589:Tidore language 587:, which in the 581: 576: 568:economic growth 519:Southwest Papua 486:Southwest Papua 423: 379: 377:(lingua franca) 372: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 228: 197: 196: 172: 170: 156:-0.867; 134.083 155: 153: 149: 146: 141: 138: 136: 134: 133: 127: 126: 118: 106: 104: 97: 89:Motto(s): 84: 83: 82: 81: 61: 52: 47: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6699: 6697: 6689: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6643: 6642: 6636: 6635: 6633: 6632: 6631: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6610: 6609: 6608: 6598: 6597: 6596: 6586: 6585: 6584: 6579: 6569: 6563: 6560: 6559: 6556: 6555: 6553: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6530:Johnston Atoll 6527: 6522: 6520:Howland Island 6517: 6512: 6507: 6505:American Samoa 6501: 6499: 6493: 6492: 6490: 6489: 6483: 6481: 6479:United Kingdom 6475: 6474: 6472: 6471: 6465: 6463: 6457: 6456: 6454: 6453: 6448: 6443: 6438: 6432: 6430: 6424: 6423: 6421: 6420: 6418:Norfolk Island 6415: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6394: 6392: 6383: 6372: 6369: 6368: 6366: 6365: 6360: 6354: 6352: 6347: 6344: 6343: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6330: 6328: 6327: 6326: 6325: 6320: 6310: 6309: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6286:Highland Papua 6283: 6273: 6272: 6271: 6261: 6260: 6259: 6254: 6243: 6241: 6237: 6236: 6234: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6162: 6160: 6153: 6147: 6146: 6144: 6143: 6138: 6132: 6129: 6128: 6119: 6117: 6116: 6109: 6102: 6094: 6085: 6084: 6081: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6058:GRP per capita 6055: 6050: 6044: 6040: 6037: 6036: 6034: 6033: 6023: 6018: 6012: 6010: 6006: 6005: 6003: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5980:Highland Papua 5977: 5971: 5969: 5963: 5962: 5960: 5959: 5954: 5948: 5946: 5944:Maluku Islands 5940: 5939: 5937: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5924:South Sulawesi 5921: 5919:North Sulawesi 5916: 5911: 5905: 5903: 5897: 5896: 5894: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5877: 5875: 5869: 5868: 5866: 5865: 5860: 5855: 5850: 5845: 5839: 5837: 5831: 5830: 5828: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5796: 5794: 5788: 5787: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5724: 5722: 5716: 5715: 5693: 5690: 5689: 5684: 5682: 5681: 5674: 5667: 5659: 5650: 5649: 5635: 5632: 5631: 5624: 5622: 5620: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5583: 5581: 5575: 5574: 5568: 5565: 5564: 5558: 5556: 5555: 5548: 5541: 5533: 5527: 5526: 5517: 5503: 5502:External links 5500: 5499: 5498: 5477: 5476: 5471: 5470: 5439: 5418: 5393: 5367: 5342: 5316: 5291: 5264: 5230: 5189: 5163: 5132: 5107: 5076: 5051: 5038: 5008: 4993: 4975: 4948: 4922: 4895: 4859: 4838:(3): 458–474. 4818: 4803: 4785: 4778: 4760: 4741: 4728: 4719: 4701: 4692: 4680: 4654: 4628: 4598: 4576: 4561: 4538: 4512: 4486: 4467:"Slavemasters" 4457: 4430: 4416: 4396: 4369: 4356: 4350:Ron Crocombe, 4343: 4337:White, Osmar. 4330: 4300: 4252: 4233: 4214: 4195: 4173: 4164: 4155: 4135: 4128: 4110: 4095: 4072: 4056: 4038: 4031: 4008: 4001: 3981: 3961: 3950: 3925: 3908: 3901: 3881: 3869: 3847: 3832: 3783: 3733: 3704: 3701:. p. 150. 3682: 3663: 3658:Kode Singkatan 3644: 3641:. p. xxv. 3625: 3598: 3571: 3537: 3530: 3510: 3503: 3480: 3438: 3411: 3370: 3359: 3347: 3329: 3303: 3271: 3253: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3231: 3230: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3213: 3212: 3210:Papua Conflict 3207: 3202: 3197: 3191: 3190: 3174: 3171: 3170: 3169: 3163:Marlina Flassy 3160: 3154: 3145: 3142:Engelberd Sani 3139: 3133: 3127: 3119: 3118:Notable people 3116: 3115: 3114: 3109: 3102: 3099: 3029:Nabire Regency 3003: 3000: 2976:Utarom Airport 2964:Fakfak Airport 2951: 2948: 2930: 2927: 2816: 2813: 2785: 2782: 2752: 2749: 2740: 2737: 2705:Ambonese Malay 2689: 2686: 2623:Mim Ha Mim Dal 2562: 2552: 2542: 2532: 2522: 2512: 2508: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2491:, followed by 2362:Main article: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2352: 2340: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2329: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2318: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2307: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2285: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2274: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2263: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2241: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2230: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2219: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2198: 2195: 2158: 2155: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2075: 2074: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2001: 1994: 1990: 1989: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1954: 1950: 1949: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1912: 1908: 1907: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1870: 1866: 1865: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1830: 1826: 1825: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1793:Fakfak Regency 1790: 1786: 1785: 1784:2023 estimate 1778: 1771: 1764: 1761: 1754: 1747: 1740: 1733: 1722: 1652:Sorong Selatan 1636:City of Sorong 1603: 1600: 1475: 1472: 1418:United Nations 1368: 1365: 1303:141st meridian 1166:Talaud Islands 1162:Maluku Islands 1104: 1101: 1059:Mafor Soa Raha 1036:Papoua Gam Sio 1012:Korano Ngaruha 940:Sran Eman Muun 920: 919: 893:Fakfak Regency 877:, West Papua. 875:Fakfak Regency 772:Main article: 769: 766: 723:Jacob Le Maire 688:Frans Kaisiepo 628:Frans Kaisiepo 580: 577: 575: 572: 564:Bank Indonesia 488:Province, the 433: 432: 425:papuabaratprov 421: 417: 416: 413: 409: 408: 407:0.626 (medium) 405: 399: 398: 388: 382: 381: 367: 363: 362: 331: 327: 326: 319: 315: 314: 310: 309: 306: 302: 301: 298: 294: 293: 289: 288: 285: 281: 280: 278: 274: 273: 268: 264: 263: 260: 256: 255: 251: 250: 245: 241: 240: 223: 219: 218: 215: 211: 210: 206: 205: 200: 190: 189: 186: 182: 181: 168: 164: 163: 129: 128: 124: 123: 120: 119: 116: 108: 107: 90: 86: 85: 79: 73: 72: 71: 68: 67: 63: 62: 57: 54: 53: 48: 45: 38: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6698: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6648: 6646: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6615: 6614: 6611: 6607: 6604: 6603: 6602: 6599: 6595: 6592: 6591: 6590: 6587: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6574: 6573: 6570: 6568: 6565: 6564: 6561: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6525:Jarvis Island 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6502: 6500: 6498: 6497:United States 6494: 6488: 6485: 6484: 6482: 6480: 6476: 6470: 6467: 6466: 6464: 6462: 6458: 6452: 6449: 6447: 6446:New Caledonia 6444: 6442: 6439: 6437: 6434: 6433: 6431: 6429: 6425: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6396: 6395: 6393: 6391: 6387: 6384: 6381: 6375: 6370: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6324: 6323:Palmyra Atoll 6321: 6319: 6316: 6315: 6314: 6313:United States 6311: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6281:Central Papua 6279: 6278: 6277: 6274: 6270: 6267: 6266: 6265: 6262: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6252:Easter Island 6250: 6249: 6248: 6245: 6244: 6242: 6238: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6163: 6161: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6148: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6133: 6130: 6126: 6122: 6115: 6110: 6108: 6103: 6101: 6096: 6095: 6092: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6068:Highest point 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6045: 6043: 6038: 6031: 6027: 6024: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6013: 6011: 6007: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5975:Central Papua 5973: 5972: 5970: 5968: 5964: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5949: 5947: 5945: 5941: 5935: 5934:West Sulawesi 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5902: 5898: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5878: 5876: 5874: 5870: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5840: 5838: 5836: 5832: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5797: 5795: 5793: 5789: 5784: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5768:South Sumatra 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5753:North Sumatra 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5725: 5723: 5721: 5717: 5712: 5708: 5704: 5700: 5696: 5691: 5687: 5680: 5675: 5673: 5668: 5666: 5661: 5660: 5657: 5647: 5646: 5633: 5628: 5618: 5617:Teluk Wondama 5615: 5613: 5612:Teluk Bintuni 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5584: 5582: 5580: 5576: 5572: 5566: 5562: 5554: 5549: 5547: 5542: 5540: 5535: 5534: 5531: 5523: 5518: 5515: 5510: 5506: 5505: 5501: 5497: 5493: 5489: 5488: 5483: 5479: 5478: 5474: 5473: 5458: 5454: 5450: 5443: 5440: 5428: 5422: 5419: 5407: 5406:Lonely Planet 5403: 5397: 5394: 5382:. 17 May 2017 5381: 5377: 5371: 5368: 5356: 5352: 5346: 5343: 5330: 5326: 5320: 5317: 5305: 5301: 5295: 5292: 5279: 5275: 5268: 5265: 5252: 5248: 5244: 5237: 5235: 5231: 5226: 5220: 5204: 5200: 5193: 5190: 5177: 5173: 5167: 5164: 5159: 5155: 5151: 5147: 5143: 5136: 5133: 5121: 5117: 5111: 5108: 5095: 5091: 5087: 5080: 5077: 5065: 5061: 5055: 5052: 5041: 5035: 5031: 5027: 5023: 5019: 5012: 5009: 5004: 5000: 4996: 4990: 4986: 4979: 4976: 4963: 4959: 4952: 4949: 4936: 4932: 4926: 4923: 4910: 4906: 4899: 4896: 4890: 4885: 4881: 4877: 4873: 4866: 4864: 4860: 4855: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4837: 4833: 4829: 4822: 4819: 4814: 4810: 4806: 4800: 4796: 4789: 4786: 4781: 4775: 4771: 4764: 4761: 4756: 4752: 4749:Sopaba, Rio. 4745: 4742: 4738: 4732: 4729: 4723: 4720: 4715: 4711: 4705: 4702: 4696: 4693: 4687: 4685: 4681: 4668: 4667:www.petzl.com 4664: 4658: 4655: 4642: 4638: 4632: 4629: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4602: 4599: 4586: 4580: 4577: 4572: 4565: 4562: 4549: 4542: 4539: 4526: 4522: 4516: 4513: 4501: 4497: 4490: 4487: 4475: 4468: 4461: 4458: 4445: 4441: 4434: 4431: 4419: 4413: 4409: 4408: 4400: 4397: 4384: 4380: 4373: 4370: 4366: 4360: 4357: 4353: 4347: 4344: 4340: 4334: 4331: 4318: 4314: 4307: 4305: 4301: 4289: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4263: 4256: 4253: 4248: 4243:, p. 11. 4242: 4237: 4234: 4229: 4223: 4218: 4215: 4210: 4204: 4199: 4196: 4191: 4186:, p. 10. 4185: 4180: 4178: 4174: 4168: 4165: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4152:0-85558-956-6 4149: 4145: 4139: 4136: 4131: 4125: 4121: 4114: 4111: 4106: 4099: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4085: 4076: 4073: 4068: 4060: 4057: 4054: 4049: 4042: 4039: 4034: 4028: 4024: 4023: 4015: 4013: 4009: 4004: 3998: 3994: 3993: 3985: 3982: 3977: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3962: 3959: 3954: 3951: 3939: 3935: 3929: 3926: 3921: 3920: 3912: 3909: 3904: 3898: 3894: 3893: 3885: 3882: 3878: 3873: 3870: 3865: 3861: 3857: 3851: 3848: 3843: 3836: 3833: 3828: 3824: 3820: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3787: 3784: 3778: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3760: 3756: 3753:(2): 455–72. 3752: 3748: 3744: 3737: 3734: 3721: 3717: 3711: 3709: 3705: 3700: 3696: 3692: 3686: 3683: 3678: 3674: 3667: 3664: 3659: 3655: 3648: 3645: 3640: 3636: 3629: 3626: 3613: 3609: 3602: 3599: 3586: 3582: 3575: 3572: 3560: 3559:CNN Indonesia 3556: 3552: 3548: 3541: 3538: 3533: 3527: 3523: 3522: 3514: 3511: 3506: 3500: 3496: 3495: 3487: 3485: 3481: 3464: 3460: 3459: 3451: 3449: 3447: 3445: 3443: 3439: 3426: 3422: 3415: 3412: 3407: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3389: 3385: 3381: 3374: 3371: 3368: 3363: 3360: 3356: 3351: 3348: 3343: 3339: 3333: 3330: 3318: 3314: 3307: 3304: 3291: 3284: 3278: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3262: 3260: 3258: 3254: 3250: 3244: 3241: 3235: 3225: 3222: 3215: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3192: 3188: 3177: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3104: 3100: 3098: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3079: 3075: 3070: 3068: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3034: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3009: 3001: 2999: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2958:, located in 2957: 2949: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2936: 2935:bow and arrow 2928: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2916: 2912: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2887: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2856: 2851: 2847: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2831: 2821: 2814: 2812: 2808: 2806: 2800: 2798: 2793: 2791: 2783: 2781: 2779: 2774: 2770: 2769: 2761: 2757: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2728: 2726: 2722: 2717: 2714: 2710: 2706: 2702: 2701:lingua franca 2698: 2694: 2687: 2685: 2683: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2670:Salawati king 2667: 2663: 2659: 2654: 2652: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2628: 2627:Onin language 2624: 2620: 2616: 2615:Samudra Pasai 2612: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2598: 2595:(0.19%), and 2594: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2579: 2569: 2559: 2549: 2539: 2529: 2519: 2518:Protestantism 2511: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2478: 2474: 2469: 2465: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2456: 2451: 2450: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2436: 2431: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2418: 2413: 2412: 2407: 2406: 2401: 2400: 2399:Numfor Doreri 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2370:Papuan people 2365: 2358:Ethnic groups 2357: 2350: 2346: 2341: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2308: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2297: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2286: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2264: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2253: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2231: 2227: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2214: 2209: 2206: 2205: 2196: 2194: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2148: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2132: 2128: 2119: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2076: 2068: 2060: 2057: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2026: 2018: 2014: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1991: 1983: 1975: 1972: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1943: 1935: 1932: 1918:(Bintuni Bay) 1916: 1913: 1910: 1909: 1901: 1893: 1890: 1876:(Wondama Bay) 1874: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1859: 1851: 1848: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1827: 1819: 1811: 1808: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1779: 1772: 1765: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1741: 1734: 1731: 1723: 1718: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1660:Teluk Wondama 1657: 1656:Teluk Bintuni 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1608: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1592: 1591:speleological 1588: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1538: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1527:Central Papua 1524: 1520: 1516: 1513:province and 1512: 1508: 1504: 1503:Pacific Ocean 1500: 1496: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1464: 1461: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1441: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1405: 1403: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1356: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1314: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1291:western Papua 1288: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1271:Pieter Merkus 1268: 1264: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1218:Gulf of Papua 1215: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1148: 1144: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1078: 1074: 1060: 1052: 1037: 1033: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 985: 980: 977: 976:Biak language 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 948:Nieuw Guinea, 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 925: 918: 915: 914: 913: 911: 910: 905: 902: 899:south of the 898: 894: 890: 889: 884: 876: 872: 868: 867: 861: 857: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 810: 808: 807: 803: 799: 793: 789: 785: 780: 775: 767: 765: 763: 759: 755: 751: 746: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 719: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 696:Marthin Indey 693: 689: 669: 649: 645: 641: 637: 636:Biak language 633: 629: 625: 620: 618: 614: 610: 606: 601: 597: 593: 590: 586: 578: 573: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 552: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 531:in 1945, the 530: 525: 524: 520: 516: 511: 507: 503: 502:Central Papua 499: 495: 491: 490:Halmahera Sea 487: 483: 482:Pacific Ocean 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 430: 422: 414: 406: 404: 396: 392: 389: 387: 375: 371: 368: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 340:Protestantism 336: 332: 324: 320: 307: 299: 286: 279: 272: 269: 261: 249: 246: 238: 232: 227: 224: 216: 204: 201: 195: 187: 180: 169: 160: 125:OpenStreetMap 114: 101: 94: 77: 60: 55: 51: 43: 37: 33: 19: 6623:Insular area 6540:Midway Atoll 6535:Kingman Reef 6510:Baker Island 6374:Dependencies 6358:Cook Islands 6305: 6073:Poverty rate 6041: 6029: 5999: 5957:North Maluku 5805:Central Java 5773:West Sumatra 5763:Riau Islands 5710: 5702: 5636: 5560: 5485: 5475:Bibliography 5461:. 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The name 661:land-nation 640:Biak Island 515:South Papua 446:Papua Barat 345:Catholicism 323:West Papuan 229: [ 154: / 50:Papua Barat 18:Papua Barat 6645:Categories 6306:West Papua 6186:Micronesia 6026:East Timor 6000:West Papua 5835:Kalimantan 5561:West Papua 5496:1903998271 5278:Kompas.com 5247:KOMPAS.com 5209:14 January 5090:KOMPAS.com 5003:1005687259 4962:KOMPAS.com 4813:1011165696 4554:17 January 4531:17 January 4505:17 January 4383:KOMPAS.com 4184:Singh 2017 4129:0810853957 3699:UNSW Press 3585:Bangka Pos 3473:30 January 3342:Bisnis.com 3236:References 3130:Adolf Kabo 3107:Mogoi Baru 3067:Manta rays 3063:wobbegongs 3051:Raja Ampat 2915:Tifa drums 2891:Sarera Bay 2733:Indonesian 2693:Indonesian 2587:(36.74%), 2581:Christians 2578:Protestant 2438:, Roswar, 1644:Raja Ampat 1367:Modern era 1337:New Guinea 1275:New Guinea 1257:New Guinea 1249:New Guinea 1097:Raja Ampat 1025:Four Kings 972:Melanesian 830:sandalwood 758:West Papua 750:New Guinea 704:Indonesian 609:Portuguese 545:autonomous 470:New Guinea 466:peninsulas 454:West Irian 442:Indonesian 438:West Papua 370:Indonesian 292:Population 209:Government 100:Indonesian 46:West Papua 32:West Papua 6390:Australia 6276:Indonesia 6166:Australia 6078:ISO codes 5914:Gorontalo 5825:West Java 5810:East Java 5707:Nusantara 5597:Manokwari 5579:Regencies 5571:Manokwari 5569:Capital: 5158:2615-3483 5094:Manokwari 5069:31 August 5045:31 August 4854:156459190 4673:5 October 4470:(Opinion) 4450:20 August 4423:20 August 4389:20 August 4323:20 August 4288:2580-9237 4241:Mees 1994 4222:Mees 1994 4067:cercanias 4025:. BRILL. 3819:0036-8075 3777:129843692 3726:20 August 3612:suara.com 3406:0006-2294 2972:Manokwari 2950:Transport 2903:Manokwari 2842:Mayonhora 2805:Manokwari 2678:Manokwari 2658:Manokwari 2497:Moluccans 2481:Minahasan 2324:1,183,307 2313:1,156,840 2302:1,134,068 2136:Manokwari 2106:Manokwari 2086:60,275.33 1974:Manokwari 1921:19,943.29 1837:17,849.22 1770:Districts 1730:kabupaten 1676:kabupaten 1672:regencies 1624:Manokwari 1620:kabupaten 1616:regencies 1523:Ceram Sea 1474:Geography 1453:Indonesia 1299:Manokwari 1214:Milne Bay 1178:Le Maires 1170:Schoutens 1075:The Four 883:Majapahit 850:Dwi Panta 822:Srivijaya 702:with the 634:from the 579:Etymology 541:regencies 529:surrender 510:Manokwari 498:Banda Sea 494:Ceram Sea 391:UTC+09:00 386:Time zone 203:Manokwari 179:Indonesia 6176:Kiribati 6042:Lists by 6030:de facto 5901:Sulawesi 5738:Bengkulu 5457:Archived 5219:cite web 4941:10 March 4755:Academia 4444:tirto.id 4354:, p. 281 4293:24 April 3938:Catawiki 3864:Archived 3827:12817084 3693:(2003). 3551:nasional 3173:See also 3152:Etna Bay 3101:Villages 3043:Island, 2992:Makassar 2988:Surabaya 2911:calabash 2864:jey/srem 2784:Clothing 2688:Language 2597:Buddhism 2593:Hinduism 2589:Catholic 2558:Buddhism 2548:Hinduism 2530:(38.12%) 2520:(53.32%) 2503:Religion 2493:Javanese 2489:Butonese 2473:Buginese 2422:Madewana 2343:Source: 2046:3,298.81 2015:Boundij- 2003:1,837.10 1961:2,763.02 1879:4,847.34 1797:9,736.55 1777:Villages 1760:mid 2023 1758:Estimate 1664:Tambrauw 1384:created 1267:Moluccas 1174:Padaidos 1168:and the 1008:Uli Lima 1004:Uli-Siwa 624:Jayapura 504:and the 492:and the 458:province 412:HDI rank 360:Buddhism 355:Hinduism 6469:Tokelau 6264:Ecuador 6240:In part 6231:Vanuatu 6125:Oceania 5748:Lampung 5720:Sumatra 5703:current 5699:Jakarta 5695:Capital 5592:Kaimana 5587:Fakfak 4968:4 March 4367:, p.176 3797:Science 3755:Bibcode 3618:4 March 3555:Jakarta 3002:Tourism 2984:Jakarta 2980:Kaimana 2929:Weapons 2739:Culture 2723:and 20 2676:, near 2560:(0.05%) 2550:(0.10%) 2540:(8.40%) 2485:Torajan 2461:Wondama 2430:Moskona 2426:Mairasi 2405:Irarutu 2335:569,570 2291:868,819 2280:760,422 2269:643,012 2258:571,107 2247:385,509 2236:283,493 2225:192,146 2171:tourism 2157:Economy 2101:569,570 2096:542,999 2091:379,546 2081:Totals 2069:0.578 ( 2027:0.616 ( 2017:Ransiki 1984:0.732 ( 1970:201,821 1967:192,663 1964:145,285 1944:0.660 ( 1934:Bintuni 1902:0.617 ( 1860:0.667 ( 1850:Kaimana 1820:0.697 ( 1763:Capital 1726:Regency 1724:Name of 1721:Wilayah 1688:distrik 1668:Maybrat 1640:Kaimara 1330:Fatagar 1326:Fatagar 1322:Fatagar 1318:Fatagar 1311:Fak-Fak 1241:Holland 1237:Duyfken 1216:to the 1190:Hermits 1186:Kaniets 1182:Ninigos 1147:Spanish 1066: 1043: 1019: 846:Gujarat 818:Sumatra 675: 655: 613:Spanish 574:History 523:Russia. 420:Website 338:—54.2% 321:57.26% 300:569,570 194:Capital 185:Founded 167:Country 142:134°5′E 6428:France 6378:other 6318:Hawaii 6226:Tuvalu 6159:Entire 5952:Maluku 5800:Banten 5494: 5156: 5036: 5001: 4991: 4852: 4811: 4801: 4776: 4414: 4286: 4150: 4126: 4053:online 4029: 3999: 3899: 3825: 3817: 3775: 3528: 3501: 3465:] 3404: 3322:20 May 3065:, and 2960:Sorong 2907:pandan 2901:, and 2899:Numfor 2858:, and 2855:namdur 2850:cuscus 2830:Ibihim 2566: 2564: 2556: 2554: 2546: 2544: 2536: 2534: 2526: 2524: 2516: 2514: 2495:, and 2455:Waruri 2449:Wamesa 2444:Sumuri 2440:Sebyar 2411:Koiwai 2388:, and 2338:−51.9% 2305:+30.5% 2294:+14.3% 2283:+18.3% 2272:+12.6% 2261:+48.1% 2250:+36.0% 2239:+47.5% 2167:mining 2149:. 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