Knowledge (XXG)

Papuan mountain pigeon

Source πŸ“

42: 661: 207: 726:. One or two males consort with a female from an open perch overlooking a steep drop, after which one male launches himself and dives down before suddenly rising 25–30 m (82–98 ft) above the forest canopy with rapid wingbeats. The male then stalls at the top of this rise and plummets again before returning to his perch. This is repeated periodically, with both males taking turns to display to the female. The display has only been recorded in the early morning and late afternoon. 541: 86: 61: 1763: 1749: 734:. Early in the wet season, the species nests in low, sheltered areas, but nests in higher, more exposed areas towards the end. The nest is usually a platform of sticks and twigs built on a small tree at a height of 3.7–5 m (12–16 ft), but may be placed higher. A ground nest built in a depression in short dry grass has also been observed above the 647:
species, occurring in flocks that usually contain 10–40 birds and that can sometimes have up to 80 individuals. It is also less commonly seen singly or in pairs. Individuals usually roost at high elevations, and then descend to lower elevations in flocks in the morning. While doing so, they can drop
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The Papuan mountain pigeon is a medium-sized pigeon that is 33–36 cm (13–14 in) long and weighs 259 g (9.1 oz) on average. It has a slender appearance with a long tail and wings. Adult males of the nominate subspecies have head and upperparts slate-grey, with chestnut-maroon
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due to its large range and lack of significant population decline. The population of the species has not been determined, but is thought to be stable. It is widely distributed and common on New Guinea, although local populations can vary widely. It is generally uncommon on New Britain and New
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The Papuan mountain pigeon breeds from October to March in the Schrader Range, but a juvenile and an adult male with enlarged testicles have been collected in June elsewhere, suggesting that the species may breed throughout the year across its range. Nesting is thought to be partially
283:, and lowlands. It is a medium-sized species of pigeon, being 33–36 cm (13–14 in) long and weighing 259 g (9.1 oz) on average. Adult males have slate-grey upperparts, chestnut-maroon throats and bellies, whitish breasts, and a pale grey terminal tail band. The 568:
are bright red, while the bill is pink with a reddish base. The feet are purplish to pinkish-red. Females may have greyish breasts and grey edges to the throat feathers. Juveniles are duller, with dull brown or grey breasts, pale rufous underparts, and chestnut foreheads.
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forming an important part of its diet, and will fly long distances during the fruiting seasons of particular plants. Foraging occurs in the canopy, and the species has been observed drinking from roadside puddles. It has also been observed
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Salvadori, Tommaso (1874). "Altre nuove specie di uccelli della Nuova Guinea e di Goram raccolto dal Signor L. M. L'Albertis" [Other new species of birds of New Guinea and of Goram collected by Mr. L. M. L'Albertis].
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in hills and mountains, but occasionally visits nearby lowlands and may be common down to sea level in some areas. The nominate subspecies is mainly found at elevations of 0–3,350 m (0–10,991 ft), but
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pigeons. While leaving the roost, flocks fly just above the treetops, but begin flying higher when crossing lowlands, sometimes flying high enough to be barely visible to the naked eye.
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looks similar to a juvenile Papuan mountain pigeon, but is larger, more heavily built, has a darker bill, and does not have the red of the orbital skin extending to the lores.
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Baptista, Luis F.; Trail, Pepper W.; Horblit, H.M.; Garcia, Ernest (2020-03-04). Billerman, Shawn M.; Keeney, Brooke K.; Rodewald, Paul G.; Schulenberg, Thomas S. (eds.).
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at elevations of 900–1,500 m (3,000–4,900 ft). A dead Papuan mountain pigeon was found at an elevation of 4,450 m (14,600 ft) on the
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and is usually seen in flocks of 10–40 birds, although some groups can have as many as 80 individuals. It is listed as being of
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The Papuan mountain pigeon is found on New Guinea, its surrounding islands, and the Bacan Islands. It is mainly found in
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from Bacan is thought to be uncommon, and its current status is unknown. It is locally hunted in New Guinea.
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forests during the rainy season from October to March. It also moves to lower altitudes while foraging.
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From July to December, as well as in April, male Papuan mountain pigeons have been observed performing
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are bright red. Females are similar, but have grayish breasts and grey edges to the throat feathers.
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Kaszewska-Gilas, Katarzyna; Kosicki, Jakub Ziemowit; Hromada, Martin; Skoracki, Maciej (2021-11-27).
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hundreds of metres in a single dive, producing a loud whooshing sound that is distinctive of
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in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than
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pigeons in general), bare-eyed mountain pigeon, bare-eyed pigeon (which is also used for
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The Papuan mountain pigeon is usually silent, but gives a muted, low-pitched, upslurred
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A 2021 study examining specimens of the Papuan mountain pigeon for the presence of
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Nowak, Jennifer; Sweet, Andrew; Weckstein, Jason; Johnson, Kevin (2019-08-15).
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Bishop, David; Diamond, Jared; Hornbuckle, Jonathan; Debus, Stephen (2016).
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The Papuan mountain pigeon is one of four species in the mountain pigeon
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for that species. The species prefers fruit with larger seeds, with
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Adams, Richard J.; Price, Roger D.; Clayton, Dale H. (2005-12-23).
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due to its large range and lack of significant population decline.
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Diamond, Jared; Bishop, K. David; Gilardi, James D. (2008-06-28).
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with the other species in its genus. Within its family, the genus
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Pigeons and Doves: A Guide to the Pigeons and Doves of the World
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Ireland, but is apparently very common in lowland forest and
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Birds of New Guinea: Distribution, Taxonomy, and Systematics
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Species of bird native to New Guinea and eastern Indonesia
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during the breeding season. It also makes soft whistles.
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Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela (eds.).
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found none. However, the species is parasitised by the
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and New Guinea. Papuan mountain pigeon is the official
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The Papuan mountain pigeon is thought to be partially
560:. There is a pale grey terminal band on the tail. The 403:, an Italian botanist and zoologist who worked in the 1306:"Bird assemblage and visitation pattern at fruiting 889:
Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova
1788: 896:: Tip. del R. Istituto Sordo-Muti. pp. 86–87. 695:It has also been observed feeding on the fruits of 1215: 1050:Gibbs, David; Barnes, Eustace; Cox, John (2001). 865:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22691850A93326139.en 771:The Papuan mountain pigeon is listed as being of 478:. The Papuan mountain pigeon has two subspecies: 552:throats and bellies, whitish breasts, and grey 777:International Union for Conservation of Nature 346:in 1874 on the basis of specimens from Andai, 320:International Union for Conservation of Nature 8: 1372:Symes, Craig T.; Marsden, Stuart J. (2007). 616:, and is thought to have been crossing the 1776: 205: 59: 40: 31: 1709: 1590: 1572: 1160: 1150: 863: 306:. It breeds from October to March in the 1304:Oppel, Steffen; Mack, Andrew L. (2010). 1138:Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin 961:Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names 829: 801: 643:The Papuan mountain pigeon is a highly 672:, and feeds on fruit such as figs and 1438: 1436: 1209: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1191: 1090:Beehler, Bruce; Pratt, Thane (2016). 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 425:), and D'Albertis's mountain pigeon. 7: 1085: 1083: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1019: 924: 922: 920: 918: 2036:IUCN Red List least concern species 851:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 413:International Ornithologists' Union 1463:10.1111/j.1474-919X.1999.tb07540.x 515:, and the mountains of New Guinea. 25: 2051:Birds of the Bismarck Archipelago 2046:Birds of the New Guinea Highlands 1761: 1747: 1332:10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00572.x 468:, and these two together form a 360:, which was created for it. The 84: 2066:Taxa named by Tommaso Salvadori 1726:from the original on 2021-11-09 1668:from the original on 2022-02-10 1537:from the original on 2022-02-10 1477:from the original on 2021-11-09 1422:from the original on 2022-02-10 1354:from the original on 2021-11-09 1177:from the original on 2021-11-09 1005:from the original on 2021-10-27 941:from the original on 2021-10-19 900:from the original on 2021-11-08 840:BirdLife International (2016). 334:The Papuan mountain pigeon was 1445:"Geophagy in New Guinea birds" 788:on the former. The subspecies 738:. It lays a single white egg. 668:The Papuan mountain pigeon is 664:Papuan mountain pigeon feeding 294:The Papuan mountain pigeon is 1: 1291:Biodiversity Heritage Library 909:Biodiversity Heritage Library 1697:Australian Field Ornithology 388: 376: 2056:Birds of the Maluku Islands 892:(in Italian). Vol. 6. 627:, with large flocks in the 2082: 1625:Journal of Natural History 1230:Cornell Lab of Ornithology 1100:Princeton University Press 959:Jobling, James A. (2010). 701:, and may be an important 382: 370: 1646:10.1080/00222930500393368 1217:"Papuan Mountain-Pigeon ( 993:(Papuan Mountain-Pigeon)" 392:), meaning 'pigeon'. The 342:by the Italian zoologist 220: 213: 204: 186: 179: 81:Scientific classification 79: 57: 48: 39: 34: 1495:Smith, J. M. B. (1976). 858:: e.T22691850A93326139. 763:is a possible predator. 595:Distribution and habitat 330:Taxonomy and systematics 224:Columba albertisii exsul 2041:Birds described in 1874 742:Parasites and predators 685:Ascarina philippinensis 573:Pinon's imperial pigeon 380:), meaning 'bare', and 269:D'Entrecasteaux Islands 35:Papuan mountain pigeon 1238:10.2173/bow.pampig2.01 1152:10.21900/j.inhs.v42.93 665: 548: 251:of bird in the pigeon 239:Papuan mountain pigeon 18:Papuan mountain-pigeon 2013:Gymnophaps-albertisii 1834:Gymnophaps_albertisii 1820:Gymnophaps albertisii 1790:Gymnophaps albertisii 1769:Gymnophaps albertisii 1755:Gymnophaps albertisii 1312:Elmerrillia tsiampaca 1308:Elmerrillia tsiampaca 1270:"The Birds of Batjan" 1219:Gymnophaps albertisii 1096:Princeton, New Jersey 991:Gymnophaps albertisii 844:Gymnophaps albertisii 698:Elmerrillia tsiampaca 691:Cryptocarpa tessalata 663: 639:Behaviour and ecology 544:An individual at the 543: 340:Gymnophaps albertisii 259:. It is found in the 244:Gymnophaps albertisii 190:Gymnophaps albertisii 1758:at Wikimedia Commons 1711:10.20938/afo33224226 1275:Novitates Zoologicae 1058:. pp. 577–578. 967:. pp. 38, 182. 631:descending to visit 618:New Guinea Highlands 442:, which is found in 422:Patagioenas corensis 364:is derived from the 275:, where it inhabits 273:Bismarck Archipelago 1638:2005JNatH..39.3545A 1574:10.3390/ani11123392 1515:1976EmuAO..76..220S 1392:2007EmuAO.107..115S 935:IOC World Bird List 810:binominal authority 759:in New Guinea. The 527:It is found on the 493:nominate subspecies 51:Conservation status 1690:Hieraeetus weiskei 1226:Birds of the World 666: 549: 546:Walsrode Bird Park 411:designated by the 172:G. albertisii 2023: 2022: 1995:Open Tree of Life 1782:Taxon identifiers 1752:Media related to 1632:(41): 3545–3618. 1523:10.1071/MU9760220 1109:978-1-4008-8071-3 1065:978-1-8734-0360-0 974:978-1-4081-2501-4 796:Explanatory notes 756:Columbicola galei 614:Carstensz Glacier 556:undertail coverts 526: 513:Goodenough Island 495:, it is found on 490: 344:Tommaso Salvadori 235: 234: 74: 16:(Redirected from 2073: 2016: 2015: 2003: 2002: 1990: 1989: 1977: 1976: 1964: 1963: 1951: 1950: 1938: 1937: 1925: 1924: 1912: 1911: 1899: 1898: 1886: 1885: 1873: 1872: 1863: 1862: 1850: 1849: 1847:B7440FF2E36E8E6A 1837: 1836: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1809: 1808: 1807: 1777: 1766:Data related to 1765: 1751: 1735: 1734: 1732: 1731: 1713: 1683: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1673: 1611: 1605: 1604: 1594: 1576: 1552: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1542: 1492: 1486: 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It forms a 449: 445: 441: 438: 434: 431: 426: 424: 423: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 395: 394:specific name 390: 378: 367: 366:Ancient Greek 363: 359: 358: 354:of the genus 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 329: 327: 325: 324:IUCN Red List 321: 317: 316:least concern 313: 309: 305: 301: 298:, feeding on 297: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 261:Bacan Islands 258: 254: 250: 246: 245: 240: 228: 225: 222: 221: 219: 216: 212: 208: 203: 198: 193: 191: 185: 182: 181:Binomial name 178: 174: 173: 168: 165: 164: 161: 160: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 138:Columbiformes 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 87: 82: 78: 72: 67: 66:Least Concern 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 1789: 1768: 1754: 1728:. Retrieved 1701: 1695: 1689: 1681: 1670:. Retrieved 1629: 1623: 1617: 1609: 1567:(12): 3392. 1564: 1560: 1550: 1539:. Retrieved 1506: 1500: 1490: 1479:. Retrieved 1454: 1448: 1424:. Retrieved 1383: 1377: 1367: 1356:. 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It is the 339: 333: 293: 243: 242: 238: 236: 223: 189: 187: 171: 170: 158: 29: 1917:iNaturalist 1814:Wikispecies 1704:: 224–226. 1618:Columbicola 1162:2142/107151 1145:: 2019001. 761:pygmy eagle 748:quill mites 712:eating soil 670:frugivorous 536:Description 519:G. a. exsul 505:New Ireland 501:New Britain 465:Lopholaimus 409:common name 405:East Indies 296:frugivorous 2061:Gymnophaps 2030:Categories 2008:Xeno-canto 1730:2022-02-10 1672:2022-02-10 1541:2022-02-10 1481:2022-02-10 1426:2022-02-10 1358:2022-02-10 1319:Biotropica 1286:2022-05-30 1251:2021-11-08 1181:2022-02-10 1056:Pica Press 1054:. London: 1009:2021-11-08 963:. 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Index

Papuan mountain-pigeon
Pigeon having whitish breast, greyish body, and reddish face perching on branch
Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Columbiformes
Columbidae
Gymnophaps
Binomial name
Salvadori
Map of New Guinea, with green shading indicating that the species occurs in a horizontal band across the island
Synonyms
Hartert
species
family
Columbidae
Bacan Islands
New Guinea
D'Entrecasteaux Islands
Bismarck Archipelago
primary forest
montane forest
lores
orbital region

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