Knowledge (XXG)

Masked cardinal

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86: 208: 61: 42: 696: 288:), from which it differs by the black ear-coverts and the red (not black) lower throat and upper chest. Additionally, its lower mandible is typically whitish, but this is not entirely consistent, as it occasionally is pale flesh-coloured. This distinctive 756: 737: 590: 616: 766: 371:
Dávalos, L.M.; Porzecanski, A.L. (2009). "Accounting for molecular stochasticity in systematic revisions: species limits and phylogeny of
469: 461: 776: 621: 730: 197: 771: 453: 781: 85: 723: 642: 519: 647: 541: 481: 180: 349: 533: 281: 50: 215: 80: 761: 655: 634: 564: 465: 457: 392: 707: 660: 384: 344: 297: 250: 546: 326: 207: 750: 673: 629: 335: 70: 65: 411: 569: 258: 41: 17: 556: 603: 513: 418:. South American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society 388: 305: 277: 695: 504: 668: 254: 273: 137: 97: 396: 498: 269: 265: 157: 117: 703: 595: 528: 293: 246: 147: 608: 107: 582: 475: 577: 289: 243: 127: 479: 257:). It is not very closely related to the cardinals proper ( 304:
in the limited area of overlap in southern Venezuela. The
448:
Restall, Robin L.; Rodner, C. & Lentino, M. (2006):
711: 488: 350:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22736357A132189303.en 731: 8: 738: 724: 476: 206: 59: 40: 31: 348: 317: 377:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 7: 692: 690: 757:IUCN Red List least concern species 336:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 710:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 412:"Proposal 469A: Species limits in 410:Jaramillo, Alvaro (October 2010). 25: 694: 84: 450:Birds of Northern South America 325:BirdLife International (2018). 308:masked cardinal was suggested. 276:. It was previously considered 296:, as suggested by the lack of 1: 767:Birds of Trinidad and Tobago 389:10.1016/j.ympev.2009.06.003 224:Paroaria gularis nigrogenis 798: 689: 343:: e.T22736357A132189303. 221: 214: 205: 186: 179: 81:Scientific classification 79: 57: 48: 39: 34: 777:Birds described in 1846 702:This article about a 268:, far north-eastern 674:Paroaria-nigrogenis 520:Paroaria nigrogenis 490:Paroaria nigrogenis 329:Paroaria nigrogenis 282:red-capped cardinal 239:Paroaria nigrogenis 190:Paroaria nigrogenis 51:Conservation status 18:Paroaria nigrogenis 772:Birds of Venezuela 172:P. nigrogenis 719: 718: 684: 683: 656:Open Tree of Life 482:Taxon identifiers 230: 229: 74: 16:(Redirected from 789: 782:Thraupidae stubs 740: 733: 726: 698: 691: 677: 676: 664: 663: 651: 650: 638: 637: 625: 624: 612: 611: 599: 598: 586: 585: 573: 572: 560: 559: 550: 549: 537: 536: 534:D3859FE2802B4F81 524: 523: 522: 509: 508: 507: 477: 454:Christopher Helm 441: 434: 428: 427: 425: 423: 407: 401: 400: 368: 362: 361: 359: 357: 352: 322: 286:Paroaria gularis 210: 192: 89: 88: 68: 63: 62: 44: 35:Masked cardinal 32: 21: 797: 796: 792: 791: 790: 788: 787: 786: 747: 746: 745: 744: 687: 685: 680: 672: 667: 659: 654: 646: 641: 633: 628: 620: 615: 607: 602: 594: 589: 581: 576: 568: 563: 555: 553: 545: 540: 532: 527: 518: 517: 512: 503: 502: 497: 484: 445: 444: 435: 431: 421: 419: 409: 408: 404: 370: 369: 365: 355: 353: 324: 323: 319: 314: 264:It is found in 249:in the tanager 234:masked cardinal 201: 194: 188: 175: 83: 75: 64: 60: 53: 28: 27:Species of bird 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 795: 793: 785: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 749: 748: 743: 742: 735: 728: 720: 717: 716: 699: 682: 681: 679: 678: 665: 652: 639: 626: 613: 600: 587: 574: 561: 551: 538: 525: 510: 494: 492: 486: 485: 480: 474: 473: 443: 442: 429: 402: 383:(1): 234–248. 363: 316: 315: 313: 310: 292:as a distinct 228: 227: 219: 218: 212: 211: 203: 202: 195: 184: 183: 177: 176: 169: 167: 163: 162: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 77: 76: 58: 55: 54: 49: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 794: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 754: 752: 741: 736: 734: 729: 727: 722: 721: 715: 713: 709: 705: 700: 697: 693: 688: 675: 670: 666: 662: 657: 653: 649: 644: 640: 636: 631: 627: 623: 618: 614: 610: 605: 601: 597: 592: 588: 584: 579: 575: 571: 566: 562: 558: 552: 548: 543: 539: 535: 530: 526: 521: 515: 511: 506: 500: 496: 495: 493: 491: 487: 483: 478: 471: 470:0-7136-7242-0 467: 463: 462:0-7136-7243-9 459: 455: 451: 447: 446: 439: 433: 430: 417: 415: 406: 403: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 367: 364: 351: 346: 342: 338: 337: 332: 330: 321: 318: 311: 309: 307: 303: 302:P. g. gularis 299: 298:hybridization 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 272:and northern 271: 267: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 245: 241: 240: 235: 226: 225: 220: 217: 213: 209: 204: 199: 193: 191: 185: 182: 181:Binomial name 178: 174: 173: 168: 165: 164: 161: 160: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 138:Passeriformes 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 87: 82: 78: 72: 67: 66:Least Concern 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 712:expanding it 701: 686: 489: 449: 437: 432: 420:. Retrieved 413: 405: 380: 376: 372: 366: 354:. Retrieved 340: 334: 328: 320: 301: 285: 263: 259:Cardinalidae 238: 237: 233: 231: 223: 222: 189: 187: 171: 170: 158: 29: 643:Neotropical 604:iNaturalist 514:Wikispecies 356:11 November 306:common name 278:conspecific 751:Categories 669:Xeno-canto 464:(vol. 1). 456:, London. 312:References 255:Thraupidae 198:Lafresnaye 148:Thraupidae 472:(vol. 2). 280:with the 274:Venezuela 166:Species: 104:Kingdom: 98:Eukaryota 762:Paroaria 635:22736357 547:22736357 542:BirdLife 505:Q5403459 499:Wikidata 436:Restall 414:Paroaria 397:19524053 373:Paroaria 270:Colombia 266:Trinidad 216:Synonyms 159:Paroaria 144:Family: 118:Chordata 114:Phylum: 108:Animalia 94:Domain: 71:IUCN 3.1 704:tanager 648:reccar3 596:5845551 583:reccar3 557:reccar3 529:Avibase 440:(2006). 422:2 April 294:species 247:species 242:) is a 200:, 1846) 154:Genus: 134:Order: 124:Class: 69: ( 661:812421 622:997755 609:108801 468:  460:  438:et al. 395:  251:family 706:is a 578:eBird 570:4DQDL 554:BOW: 300:with 290:taxon 708:stub 630:IUCN 617:ITIS 591:GBIF 466:ISBN 458:ISBN 424:2018 393:PMID 358:2021 341:2018 244:bird 232:The 128:Aves 565:CoL 385:doi 375:". 345:doi 261:). 753:: 671:: 658:: 645:: 632:: 619:: 606:: 593:: 580:: 567:: 544:: 531:: 516:: 501:: 452:. 391:. 381:53 379:. 339:. 333:. 739:e 732:t 725:v 714:. 426:. 416:" 399:. 387:: 360:. 347:: 331:" 327:" 284:( 253:( 236:( 196:( 73:) 20:)

Index

Paroaria nigrogenis

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Paroaria
Binomial name
Lafresnaye

Synonyms
bird
species
family
Thraupidae
Cardinalidae
Trinidad
Colombia
Venezuela
conspecific
red-capped cardinal
taxon
species

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