916:
924:
900:
55:
908:
31:
283:
320:
356:
Phylogenetic analyses have long indicated the non-monophyly of this family e.g., and two lineages have been consistently apparent. Termed groups, the two groups were named after genera: a
2174:
2200:
462:
Pardo, Belén G.; Machordom, Annie; Foresti, Fausto; Porto-Foresti, Fábio; Azevedo, Marisa F. C.; Bañon, Rafael; Sánchez, Laura; Martínez, Paulino (2005-12-30).
384:
group. Molecular phylogenetic evidence indicates that
Paralichthyidae in this sense is sister to Pleuronectidae and Cyclopsettidae is sister to Bothidae e.g.
2148:
2187:
2285:
435:
275:
with a total of about 110 species. They lie on the sea bed on their right side; both eyes are always on the left side of the head, while the
628:
2252:
899:
2192:
564:
54:
2290:
1530:
1481:
1457:
1447:
152:
1620:
915:
463:
364:
group (see summary in ). A formal description of
Cyclopsettidae in 2019 created this family consisting of four genera:
2109:
2096:
1504:
1425:
2205:
1752:
907:
518:"Origins and relationships of the Pleuronectoidei: Molecular and morphological analysis of living and fossil taxa"
1560:
580:
2280:
1779:
1768:
1728:
1441:
1392:
1351:
1322:
1125:
979:
923:
1580:
1565:
1312:
1147:
1130:
1065:
1048:
1043:
1019:
408:
2036:
1468:
1152:
1141:
1135:
1105:
1085:
1075:
1070:
973:
621:
2226:
1641:
1399:
1110:
1095:
822:
779:
2114:
464:"Phylogenetic analysis of flatfish (Order Pleuronectiformes) based on mitochondrial 16s rDNA sequences"
2244:
2257:
2135:
2083:
2074:
1717:
1711:
1570:
1492:
1475:
1120:
1080:
802:
516:
Campbell, Matthew A.; Chanet, Bruno; Chen, Jhen‐Nien; Lee, Mao‐Ying; Chen, Wei‐Jen (September 2019).
286:
446:
323:
1575:
1515:
1486:
1366:
1361:
1243:
721:
1636:
1631:
1614:
1452:
1435:
1410:
1208:
1115:
1100:
1059:
1053:
871:
701:
592:
545:
338:
49:
2231:
2213:
2122:
1846:
1774:
1535:
1498:
1430:
1420:
1381:
1327:
1213:
990:
711:
614:
584:
537:
495:
431:
2179:
2218:
1903:
1851:
1762:
1757:
1706:
1701:
1681:
1609:
1550:
1462:
1415:
1317:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1203:
1090:
876:
866:
774:
680:
576:
529:
517:
485:
475:
1856:
1738:
1691:
1676:
1661:
1555:
1540:
1386:
1371:
1356:
1233:
764:
759:
716:
706:
685:
346:
116:
38:
2088:
2101:
1723:
1671:
1604:
1545:
1525:
1376:
1337:
1253:
881:
861:
726:
276:
131:
96:
30:
282:
2274:
1997:
1923:
1880:
1836:
1831:
1696:
1666:
1646:
1626:
1520:
1510:
1405:
1248:
1193:
1029:
769:
549:
404:
313:
240:
216:
204:
180:
174:
596:
563:
Berendzen, Peter B.; Dimmick, Walter
Wheaton (August 2002). McEachran, J. D. (ed.).
2127:
1893:
1841:
1656:
1651:
1238:
1218:
1188:
1178:
1173:
832:
667:
309:
234:
210:
198:
168:
319:
2161:
2068:
1960:
1168:
968:
945:
845:
480:
186:
2059:
1910:
1888:
1826:
1795:
1686:
1307:
1198:
1183:
246:
140:
588:
565:"Phylogenetic Relationships of Pleuronectiformes Based on Molecular Evidence"
541:
499:
1800:
1228:
1014:
1000:
985:
334:
297:
66:
2053:
2017:
2007:
1975:
1938:
1928:
1278:
1269:
1223:
954:
936:
649:
637:
413:
305:
301:
268:
228:
106:
86:
279:
usually (but not always) have their eyes on the right side of the head.
2012:
1980:
1970:
1965:
658:
490:
222:
192:
533:
2166:
1943:
1933:
816:
793:
740:
272:
76:
2153:
2030:
2239:
1990:
1948:
318:
281:
1985:
1953:
2034:
610:
2002:
2140:
606:
581:
10.1643/0045-8511(2002)002[0642:PROPBO]2.0.CO;2
429:
A Field Guide to
Coastal Fishes from Maine to Texas.
2043:
1873:
1820:
1813:
1788:
1737:
1589:
1336:
1277:
1266:
1161:
1028:
999:
953:
944:
931:
854:
831:
801:
792:
748:
739:
694:
666:
657:
644:
622:
333:Several species are important commercial and
8:
380:corresponding to the previously recognized
2031:
1817:
1274:
950:
941:
798:
745:
663:
654:
629:
615:
607:
399:
397:
29:
20:
489:
479:
393:
427:Kells, V.; and Carpenter, K. (2011).
7:
2245:E17A4F2C-FFC2-FFCB-FF68-4C23FE6FFE18
511:
509:
14:
922:
914:
906:
898:
450:World Register of Marine Species
53:
1:
1531:Small-mouth righteye flounder
1482:Narrow-body righteye flounder
1458:Large-scale righteye flounder
1448:Indonesian ocellated flounder
2286:Taxa named by Paul Chabanaud
1621:Cephalopsetta ventrocellatus
1505:Pseudopleuronectes obscurus
1426:Far Eastern smooth flounder
481:10.3989/scimar.2005.69n4531
2307:
1753:Antarctic armless flounder
1919:
896:
343:Paralichthys californicus
271:. The family contains 14
165:
160:
146:
139:
50:Scientific classification
48:
37:
28:
23:
1769:Paralichthys lethostigma
1442:Hypsopsetta macrocephala
1393:Cleisthenes herzensteini
1352:American smooth flounder
980:Soleichthys heterorhinos
409:"Family Paralichthyidae"
407:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1566:Yellow striped flounder
1313:Mediterranean scaldfish
1148:Three-lined tongue sole
417:. October 2012 version.
1469:Marleyella maldivensis
1142:Symphurus thermophilus
452:. Retrieved 2014-1-26.
351:Citharichthys sordidus
330:
293:
43:Citharichthys sordidus
24:Large-tooth flounders
2227:Paleobiology Database
1885:Transitional fossils
1400:Cleisthenes pinetorum
1091:Largescale tonguesole
322:
291:Hippoglossina macrops
285:
257:Large-tooth flounders
2291:Marine fish families
1718:Thysanopsetta naresi
1571:Yellowbelly flounder
1493:Peltorhamphus tenuis
1487:New Zealand flounder
1476:Microstomus shuntovi
1131:Southern tongue sole
1126:Sharpnose tonguesole
1116:Roundhead tonguesole
1106:Ripplefin tonguesole
1076:Fourlined tonguesole
817:Scophthalmus maximus
1576:Yellowtail flounder
1516:Ridged-eye flounder
1367:Banded-fin flounder
1362:Arrowtooth flounder
1244:Southern lemon sole
1136:Speckled tonguesole
1101:Nigerian tonguesole
1081:Ghanaian tonguesole
1071:Fourline tonguesole
969:Common (Dover) sole
1712:Three-eye flounder
1637:Five-rayed sanddab
1632:Five-eyed flounder
1615:California halibut
1453:Kamchatka flounder
1436:Greenback flounder
1411:Cresthead flounder
1209:Northern rock sole
1060:Cynoglossus suyeni
1044:Bengal tongue sole
872:New Zealand turbot
722:California halibut
702:Arrowtooth halibut
339:California halibut
331:
328:Syacium papillosum
296:They are found in
294:
2268:
2267:
2214:Open Tree of Life
2037:Taxon identifiers
2028:
2027:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1847:New Zealand brill
1809:
1808:
1775:Southern flounder
1642:Fourspot flounder
1536:Speckled flounder
1499:Peppered flounder
1431:Flathead flounder
1421:European flounder
1382:Blackfin flounder
1262:
1261:
1214:Pacific sand sole
1096:Natal tongue-fish
1086:Hooked tonguesole
1066:Durban tonguesole
1054:Carrot tonguesole
1049:Canary tonguesole
894:
893:
890:
889:
788:
787:
735:
734:
712:Greenland halibut
534:10.1111/zsc.12372
522:Zoologica Scripta
447:"Paralichthyidae"
436:978-0-8018-9838-9
254:
253:
135:
107:Pleuronectiformes
2298:
2261:
2260:
2248:
2247:
2235:
2234:
2222:
2221:
2209:
2208:
2196:
2195:
2183:
2182:
2170:
2169:
2157:
2156:
2144:
2143:
2131:
2130:
2118:
2117:
2105:
2104:
2092:
2091:
2079:
2078:
2077:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2032:
1852:Scale-eye plaice
1818:
1763:Finless flounder
1758:Armless flounder
1746:
1745:
1707:Spotfin flounder
1702:Speckled sanddab
1682:Peacock flounder
1610:Bigmouth sanddab
1598:
1597:
1561:Witch (righteye)
1551:Willowy flounder
1463:Marbled flounder
1416:Derwent flounder
1345:
1344:
1318:Twospot flounder
1303:Leopard flounder
1298:Flowery flounder
1293:Crested flounder
1286:
1285:
1275:
1204:New Zealand sole
1111:River tonguesole
1037:
1036:
1008:
1007:
962:
961:
951:
942:
926:
918:
910:
902:
877:Ocellated turbot
867:Hornyhead turbot
839:
838:
809:
808:
799:
775:Scale-eye plaice
753:
752:
746:
681:Atlantic halibut
674:
673:
664:
655:
631:
624:
617:
608:
601:
600:
560:
554:
553:
513:
504:
503:
493:
483:
459:
453:
444:
438:
425:
419:
418:
401:
130:
58:
57:
33:
21:
16:Family of fishes
2306:
2305:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2296:
2295:
2281:Paralichthyidae
2271:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2256:
2251:
2243:
2238:
2230:
2225:
2217:
2212:
2204:
2199:
2191:
2186:
2178:
2173:
2165:
2160:
2152:
2147:
2139:
2134:
2126:
2121:
2113:
2108:
2102:Paralichthyidae
2100:
2095:
2089:Paralichthyidae
2087:
2082:
2075:Paralichthyidae
2073:
2072:
2067:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2045:Paralichthyidae
2039:
2029:
2024:
1915:
1861:
1805:
1784:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1733:
1692:Shrimp flounder
1677:Pacific sanddab
1662:Longfin sanddab
1595:
1594:
1593:
1585:
1556:Winter flounder
1541:Starry flounder
1387:Bering flounder
1372:Barfin flounder
1357:Arctic flounder
1342:
1341:
1340:
1332:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1268:
1258:
1234:Roughscale sole
1157:
1121:Sand tonguefish
1034:
1033:
1032:
1024:
1005:
1004:
1003:
995:
959:
958:
957:
935:
933:
927:
921:
920:
919:
913:
912:
911:
905:
904:
903:
886:
850:
836:
835:
827:
806:
805:
784:
765:American plaice
760:European plaice
750:
749:
731:
727:Bastard halibut
717:Spotted halibut
707:Shotted halibut
690:
686:Pacific halibut
671:
670:
648:
646:
640:
635:
605:
604:
562:
561:
557:
515:
514:
507:
468:Scientia Marina
461:
460:
456:
445:
441:
426:
422:
403:
402:
395:
390:
347:Pacific sanddab
287:Bigeye flounder
265:Paralichthyidae
244:
238:
232:
226:
220:
214:
208:
202:
196:
190:
184:
178:
172:
156:
150:
129:
127:Paralichthyidae
117:Pleuronectoidei
52:
39:Pacific sanddab
17:
12:
11:
5:
2304:
2302:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2273:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2249:
2236:
2223:
2210:
2197:
2184:
2171:
2158:
2145:
2132:
2119:
2106:
2093:
2080:
2065:
2049:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2035:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1913:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1898:
1897:
1896:
1891:
1883:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1823:
1821:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1749:
1747:
1735:
1734:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1724:Veracruz whiff
1721:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1679:
1674:
1672:Olive flounder
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1605:Anglefin whiff
1601:
1599:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1546:Stone flounder
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1526:Slime flounder
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1501:
1496:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1472:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1377:Black flounder
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1348:
1346:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1289:
1287:
1272:
1264:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1256:
1254:Yellowfin sole
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1040:
1038:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1011:
1009:
997:
996:
994:
993:
988:
983:
976:
971:
965:
963:
948:
939:
929:
928:
897:
895:
892:
891:
888:
887:
885:
884:
882:Spotted turbot
879:
874:
869:
864:
862:Diamond turbot
858:
856:
852:
851:
849:
848:
842:
840:
829:
828:
826:
825:
820:
812:
810:
796:
790:
789:
786:
785:
783:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
756:
754:
743:
737:
736:
733:
732:
730:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
698:
696:
692:
691:
689:
688:
683:
677:
675:
661:
652:
642:
641:
636:
634:
633:
626:
619:
611:
603:
602:
575:(3): 642–652.
555:
528:(5): 640–656.
505:
474:(4): 531–543.
454:
439:
420:
405:Froese, Rainer
392:
391:
389:
386:
337:, notably the
324:Dusky flounder
314:Pacific Oceans
304:waters of the
277:Pleuronectidae
263:are a family,
261:sand flounders
252:
251:
163:
162:
158:
157:
151:
144:
143:
137:
136:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
97:Actinopterygii
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2303:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2259:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2085:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2066:
2061:
2055:
2051:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2033:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1921:
1918:
1912:
1909:
1905:
1904:Sole meunière
1902:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1881:Demersal fish
1879:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1837:Deepwater dab
1835:
1833:
1832:Chinese brill
1830:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1812:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1697:Small sanddab
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1667:Mimic sanddab
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1647:Gray flounder
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1627:Fine flounder
1625:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1596:(115 species)
1592:
1588:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1521:Sakhalin sole
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1511:Remo flounder
1509:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1406:Comb flounder
1404:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1343:(101 species)
1339:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1284:(158 species)
1280:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1265:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1249:Speckled sole
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1194:Flathead sole
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1035:(138 species)
1031:
1027:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1002:
998:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
981:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
966:
964:
960:(135 species)
956:
952:
949:
947:
943:
940:
938:
930:
925:
917:
909:
901:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
859:
857:
853:
847:
844:
843:
841:
834:
830:
824:
821:
819:
818:
814:
813:
811:
804:
800:
797:
795:
791:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
770:Alaska plaice
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
757:
755:
747:
744:
742:
738:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
699:
697:
693:
687:
684:
682:
679:
678:
676:
669:
665:
662:
660:
656:
653:
651:
643:
639:
632:
627:
625:
620:
618:
613:
612:
609:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
559:
556:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
512:
510:
506:
501:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
473:
469:
465:
458:
455:
451:
448:
443:
440:
437:
433:
430:
424:
421:
416:
415:
410:
406:
400:
398:
394:
387:
385:
383:
379:
375:
374:Citharichthys
371:
367:
363:
362:Pseudorhombus
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
329:
325:
321:
317:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
292:
288:
284:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
250:
249:
248:
243:
242:
241:Thysanopsetta
237:
236:
231:
230:
225:
224:
219:
218:
217:Pseudorhombus
213:
212:
207:
206:
205:Hippoglossina
201:
200:
195:
194:
189:
188:
183:
182:
181:Citharichthys
177:
176:
175:Cephalopsetta
171:
170:
164:
159:
154:
149:
145:
142:
138:
133:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2044:
1894:Heteronectes
1842:Longhead dab
1767:
1716:
1657:Horned whiff
1652:Gulf sanddab
1619:
1590:
1503:
1491:
1474:
1467:
1440:
1398:
1391:
1239:Slender sole
1219:Petrale sole
1189:English sole
1179:Deepsea sole
1174:Curlfin sole
1140:
1058:
1006:(28 species)
978:
974:Finless sole
815:
572:
568:
558:
525:
521:
471:
467:
457:
449:
442:
428:
423:
412:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
360:group and a
357:
355:
350:
342:
332:
327:
295:
290:
264:
260:
256:
255:
245:
239:
235:Tephrinectes
233:
227:
221:
215:
211:Paralichthys
209:
203:
199:Gastropsetta
197:
191:
185:
179:
173:
169:Ancylopsetta
167:
166:
148:Paralichthys
147:
126:
42:
18:
2162:iNaturalist
2069:Wikispecies
1744:(6 species)
1591:Large tooth
1169:Butter sole
986:Yellow sole
846:Psettodidae
837:(3 species)
807:(1 species)
751:(4 species)
672:(2 species)
491:10347/22903
382:Cyclopsetta
366:Cyclopsetta
358:Cyclopsetta
335:game fishes
187:Cyclopsetta
2275:Categories
1911:Turbot War
1889:Amphistium
1827:Common dab
1796:Citharidae
1687:Sand whiff
1308:Plate fish
1199:Lemon sole
1184:Dusky sole
388:References
247:Xystreurys
141:Type genus
113:Suborder:
1801:Samaridae
1229:Rock sole
1015:Achiridae
932:Generally
645:Generally
589:0045-8511
550:202856805
542:0300-3256
500:1886-8134
298:temperate
269:flounders
132:Chabanaud
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
2060:Q1156541
2054:Wikidata
2008:flatfish
1998:Demersal
1976:menhaden
1939:mackerel
1929:billfish
1924:Predator
1900:As food
1739:Southern
1338:Righteye
1270:flounder
1224:Rex sole
1001:American
937:flatfish
650:flatfish
638:Flatfish
597:86091999
414:FishBase
345:and the
306:Atlantic
302:tropical
229:Tarphops
123:Family:
87:Chordata
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
2013:pollock
1981:sardine
1971:herring
1966:anchovy
1874:Related
1780:More...
1729:More...
1581:More...
1328:More...
1279:Lefteye
1153:More...
1020:More...
991:More...
934:smaller
823:More...
780:More...
659:Halibut
378:Syacium
370:Etropus
223:Syacium
193:Etropus
161:Genera
103:Order:
93:Class:
2258:154168
2232:266150
2219:722754
2206:171414
2193:553179
2180:101611
1961:Forage
1944:salmon
1934:bonito
1030:Tongue
794:Turbot
741:Plaice
647:larger
595:
587:
569:Copeia
548:
540:
498:
434:
376:, and
310:Indian
273:genera
155:, 1858
153:Girard
134:, 1937
2253:WoRMS
2240:Plazi
2175:IRMNG
2167:48417
2128:626JX
1991:sprat
1949:shark
1857:Fluke
1789:Other
1323:Witch
1267:Other
1162:Other
855:Other
833:Spiny
695:Other
593:S2CID
546:S2CID
267:, of
2201:NCBI
2188:ITIS
2154:5082
2149:GBIF
2141:5174
2115:1132
2110:BOLD
1986:shad
1954:tuna
1814:Misc
955:True
946:Sole
803:True
668:True
585:ISSN
573:2002
538:ISSN
496:ISSN
432:ISBN
312:and
300:and
2136:EoL
2123:CoL
2097:AFD
2084:ADW
2018:ray
2003:cod
577:doi
530:doi
486:hdl
476:doi
259:or
2277::
2255::
2242::
2229::
2216::
2203::
2190::
2177::
2164::
2151::
2138::
2125::
2112::
2099::
2086::
2071::
2056::
591:.
583:.
571:.
567:.
544:.
536:.
526:48
524:.
520:.
508:^
494:.
484:.
472:69
470:.
466:.
411:.
396:^
372:,
368:,
353:.
349:,
341:,
326:,
316:.
308:,
289:,
41:,
630:e
623:t
616:v
599:.
579::
552:.
532::
502:.
488::
478::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
