1344:
38:
1202:. It is assumed that a large number of warriors from the aristocratic families of the Chera kingdom were part of the contingent of this Chera-Chola prince. In the 39th year of Parantaka I, his daughter-in-law, Mahadevadigal, a queen of Rajaditya and the daughter of Lataraja donated a lamp to the temple of Rajadityesvara for the merit of her brother. He had at least two daughters: Viramadevi and Anupama. Uttamasili does not appear to have lived long enough to succeed to the Chola throne.
1151:, sung by nayanmars, which has fragmented documents dating back to at least six thousand years, informs that instituted some services in the temple with one hundred and eight servitors. However, these documents might be the information about an earlier Parantaka I since lived before only one thousand years. These servitors worked on ancient jaiminiya recension of samaveda and continuously performed many rituals like the live vasantayaagam, somayagam, atiratram, agnihotram etc.
1119:
1019:. During 911 CE in the battle of Vallala, a large number of Rashtrakuta soldiers died and their army began to weaken. Krishna II withdrew and his forces retreated. The Cholas advanced further and attacked the Rashtrakutas and chased away from their territory. Eventually the Cholas defeated the Rashtrakutas. Parantaka Chola's early series of victories would also includes this Rashtrakuta War.
1054:
111:
1261:
1295:..record of the Chola king Maduraikonda Parakesarivarman(Parantaka) dated in his 34th year. Records gift of lamp to the temple of Tiruvorriyur Mahadeva by Maran Parameswaran alias Sembiyan Soliyavarayan of Sirukulattur in Poyyurkurram, a sub-division of Tenkarai-nadu. Refers to a military officer who destroyed Sitpuli and destroyed Nellore.
1114:
Although
Parantaka I was engaged for the greater part of his long reign in warlike operations, yet he was not unmindful of the victories of peace. The internal administration of his country was a matter in which he took a keen interest. He laid out the rules for the conduct of the village assemblies
1031:
in Andhra
Pradesh. It is clear from other Chola grants that Parantaka I was a great militarist who had made extensive conquests. He may have had it recorded, but those records are lost to us. He is known to have defeated the kings of Deccan kingdoms by 912 CE and completed at least temporarily the
1159:
From his inscriptions we can gather a few details about
Parantaka I's personal life. He had many wives, of whom no fewer than eleven appear in the inscriptions. He was religious but secular and encouraged various faiths. We find various members of his family building temples and regularly making
1160:
donations to various shrines across the kingdom. Kotanta Rama, incidental with
Rajaditya, was the eldest son of Parantaka I. There is an inscription of him from Tiruvorriyur making a donation for some lamps during the 30th year of his father. Besides him he had several other sons;
1271:
1313:
On the eleventh slab. Records in the 30th year of
Maduraikonda Parakesarivarman(Parantaka) dated in his 30th year, gift of gold for a lamp by Arindigai-perumanar, son of Chola-Perumanadigal (i.e Parantaka), to the god Siva at
1115:
in an inscription. The village institutions of South India, of course, date from a much earlier period than that of
Parantaka I, but he introduced many salutary reforms for the proper administration of local self-Government.
976:. However he was failed in this attempt by the Pandyan king, who had carried them away and left them in the safe custody of the Lankan king. Towards the end of his reign, Parantaka I tried to capture them by invading Lanka.
1332:
A record in the 29th year of the Chola king
Maduraikonda Parakesarivarman. Records gift of 20 sheep for offerings and of two lamps to the shrines of Rajadityesvara and Agastyesvara by a servant of Rajadityadeva.
1002:
had two sons namely
Parantaka I and Kannara Deva. The eldest son was Parantaka, born to a Chera wife; the youngest son was Kannara Devan, born to Rashtrakuta wife. After the death of Aditya I, Rashtrakuta king
1343:
968:
Parantaka I spent many years in the newly conquered country reducing it to subjugation, and when he felt he had at last achieved his aim, he wanted to celebrate his victory by a coronation in
1007:
tried to establish his influence in the Chola country by placing his grandson
Kannara Deva on the throne. But in 907 CE, Parantaka became the king. Disappointed by this,
1579:
South Indian
Inscriptions: Miscellaneous inscriptions in Tamil (4 pts. in 2) By Eugen Hultzsch, Hosakote Krishna Sastri, V. Venkayya, Archaeological Survey of India
1499:
Perumāḷs of Kerala: Brahmin Oligarchy and Ritual Monarchy: Political and Social Conditions of Kerala Under the Cēra Perumāḷs of Makōtai (c. AD 800 - AD 1124).
1582:
A topographical list of the inscriptions of the Madras Presidency, collected till 1915: with notes and references, Volume 1 By Vijayaraghava Rangacharya
893:
1666:
1421:
59:
1323:
from Tirunavalur. One such inscription is the following from the temple of Rajadityesvara in Tirunavalur. The temple was also called
1175:
as his close allies and the relationship was further strengthened by two marriages. The king is assumed to have married two distinct
1101:
81:
1127:
1264:
1079:
790:
1198:
temple at Tirunavalur/Tirumanallur in the 32nd year of Parantaka I. Tirunavalur was also known as "Rajadittapuram" after
1661:
1075:
1176:
886:
865:
1064:
52:
46:
965:. The Pandya king fled into exile in Sri Lanka and Parantaka I completed his conquest of the entire Pandya country.
825:
810:
1130:
detail Parantaka I's promotion of agricultural prosperity by the digging of numerous canals all over the country.
1083:
1068:
1040:
but the Cholas were defeated and crown prince Rajaditya was killed in the battlefield while sitting on elephant.
954:
830:
1027:
At the height of his success, Parantaka's dominions comprised almost the whole of the Tamil country right up to
63:
1133:
He also utilised the spoils of war to donate to numerous temple charities. He is reported to have covered the
1646:
1398:
950:
922:
933:
which happened before 916 CE. The best part of his reign was marked by increasing success and prosperity.
879:
850:
747:
590:
1585:
A topographical list of inscriptions in the Tamil Nadu and Kerala states, Volume 2 By T. V. Mahalingam
1651:
958:
687:
677:
1656:
930:
657:
980:
records that the Lankan king Udaya IV took the Pandya crown and the jewels and hid himself in the
1355:
707:
637:
610:
600:
520:
1555:
A topographical list of the inscriptions of the Madras Presidency, collected till 1915, page 232
1417:
763:
580:
570:
239:
1544:
A topographical list of inscriptions in the Tamil Nadu and Kerala states, Volume 2, page 393
1118:
815:
795:
560:
530:
460:
1287:
1180:
1148:
1037:
1016:
918:
490:
451:
244:
103:
Parakesari Varman, Maduraium Eelamum Konda Parakesarivarman, Veera Cholan, Irumudi Cholan
1184:
1172:
973:
910:
800:
755:
398:
353:
254:
1487:
South Indian Inscriptions: Miscellaneous inscriptions in Tamil (4 pts. in 2), page 198
110:
1640:
1511:
Epigraphia Indica and record of the Archæological Survey of India, Volume 7, page 167
961:
who sent an army to his aid. Parantaka I defeated the combined army at the battle of
820:
739:
647:
407:
309:
270:
1628:
1305:
1283:
1275:
1249:
1165:
914:
845:
697:
628:
540:
500:
416:
389:
319:
248:
203:
199:
174:
170:
152:
124:
115:
17:
1447:
George Spencer, 'Ties that Bound: Royal Marriage Alliance in the Chola Period',
1134:
1053:
1033:
667:
344:
1270:
1008:
1004:
949:
and assumed the title Madurain-konda (Capturer of Madurai). The Pandyan ruler
805:
550:
380:
371:
211:
182:
1320:
1199:
1012:
987:
After his exploits in the Pandya country and in Lanka, he took the title of
977:
860:
855:
835:
1576:
Early Chola temples: to Rajaraja I, A.D. 907–985 By S. R. Balasubrahmanyam
1260:
1032:
conquests started by his father Aditya. Later in 949 CE, Rashtrakuta king
1015:
lead the battle, while the Chola side was led by King Parantaka and Prince
941:
Parantaka I continued the expansion started by his father, and invaded the
1611:
1301:
1286:. It is important as it shows that his dominions included regions beyond
1161:
999:
981:
770:
510:
470:
362:
298:
280:
142:
1225:(Chola with two crowns alluding to the Chola and the Pandya kingdoms),
1028:
969:
962:
946:
840:
328:
265:
208:
179:
1476:
Early Chola temples: Parantaka I to Rajaraja I, A.D. 907–985, page 64
1195:
942:
926:
1395:
A History of South India from Prehistoric to the Fall of Vijayanagar
1618:
1449:
Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Asian Studies
1269:
1259:
1137:
1117:
1036:
waged war against Cholas, so Parantaka sent an army under his son
215:
186:
1047:
31:
1602:
South Indian shrines: illustrated By P. V. Jagadisa Ayyar
1338:
Chola-Chera Perumal relations (c. 9th-10th centuries CE)
1147:
A record obtained from the ancient temple at Anbil near
1144:" He was a devout Saiva (follower of Siva) in religion.
991:– Parakesarivarman who conquered Madurai and Sri Lanka.
984:
hills. Parantaka I's armies had to return empty handed.
1011:
invaded the Chola country. On Rashtrakuta side, prince
972:
in which he was to invest himself with the insignia of
1282:
The following is an inscription of Parantaka I from
1377:
Volume 1 of Early Chola Art, S. R. Balasubrahmanyam
294:
286:
276:
264:
238:
222:
193:
162:
158:
148:
138:
130:
123:
96:
917:emperor who ruled for forty-eight years, annexing
1592:, University of Madras, Madras (Reprinted 1984).
1142:Thillaiyambalathhukku pon koorai veiyntha thevan
945:kingdom in 915. He captured the Pandyan capital
1451:(Hong Kong: Asian Research Service, 1982), 723.
1329:
1310:
1292:
1319:We also have several inscriptions of his son
887:
8:
1501:Thrissur (Kerala): CosmoBooks, 2013. 96-100.
1082:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1605:
1533:South Indian shrines: illustrated, page 57
1522:South Indian shrines: illustrated, page 55
1463:The early Chōḷas history, art, and culture
1437:South Indian shrines: illustrated, page 56
894:
880:
305:
109:
93:
1304:making a donation. Once again it is from
1248:Parantaka I died in 955. His second son
1102:Learn how and when to remove this message
989:Maduraiyum Eelamum Konda Parakesarivarman
82:Learn how and when to remove this message
913:: பராந்தக சோழன் I; 873 CE–955 CE) was a
45:This article includes a list of general
1465:. Sharada Pub. House, 1998. p. 23.
1367:
308:
1379:. Asia publ. house, 1966. p. 165.
1414:A Textbook of Medieval Indian History
7:
1388:
1386:
1080:adding citations to reliable sources
1599:, OUP, New Delhi (Reprinted 2002).
1241:(the wrestler with elephants) and
1205:He bore numerous epithets such as
929:won the Battle of Vallala against
51:it lacks sufficient corresponding
25:
1573:. (Rev. edn.) New Delhi: Vikram.
1569:Venkata Ramanappa, M. N. (1987).
1245:(the crest jewel of the heroes).
1044:Civic and religious contributions
1023:Extent of Parantaka I's influence
118:under Parantaka Chola I in 915 CE
1595:Nilakanta Sastri, K. A. (1955).
1588:Nilakanta Sastri, K. A. (1935).
1571:Outlines of South Indian History
1416:. Primus Books. pp. 46–49.
1342:
1192:pillaiyar (prince) Rajadittadeva
1052:
36:
1393:K.A., Nilakanta Sastri (1955).
1179:(the mothers of his two sons,
937:Invasion of the Pandya kingdom
1:
433:
334:
1667:10th-century Indian monarchs
1190:A member of the retinue of
866:Legendary early Chola kings
1683:
1140:Temple with golden roof. "
826:Great Living Chola Temples
811:Chola art and architecture
1625:
1616:
1608:
1128:copper-plate inscriptions
1022:
108:
101:
1597:A History of South India
1375:S. R. Balasubrahmanyam.
1122:Chola Territories c. 905
995:War against Rashtrakutas
1412:Sen, Sailendra (2013).
1399:Oxford University Press
1237:(fond of learned men),
951:Maravarman Rajasinha II
66:more precise citations.
1335:
1317:
1298:
1279:
1267:
1123:
851:Gangaikonda Cholapuram
521:Parantaka II (Sundara)
1300:Here we have his son
1273:
1263:
1121:
771:Rajahnate of Sanmalan
1497:Narayanan, M. G. S.
1401:. pp. Page=168.
1229:(lord of the gods),
1076:improve this section
531:Aditya II (Karikala)
1662:10th-century Hindus
1194:gave a gift to the
953:sought the help of
290:Tribhuvanamadeviyar
1356:Battle of Takkolam
1280:
1268:
1171:Parankata had the
1124:
312:Kings and Emperors
230:Ko "Kizhan Adigal"
1635:
1634:
1626:Succeeded by
1423:978-9-38060-734-4
1265:Thyagaraja Temple
1112:
1111:
1104:
907:Parantaka Chola I
904:
903:
831:Solesvara Temples
791:Ganges Expedition
776:
775:
764:Rajahnate of Cebu
732:Related dynasties
716:
715:
619:
618:
424:
423:
304:
303:
92:
91:
84:
18:Parantaka Chola I
16:(Redirected from
1674:
1609:Preceded by
1606:
1557:
1552:
1546:
1541:
1535:
1530:
1524:
1519:
1513:
1508:
1502:
1495:
1489:
1484:
1478:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1461:S. Swaminathan.
1458:
1452:
1445:
1439:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1409:
1403:
1402:
1390:
1381:
1380:
1372:
1346:
1325:Tiruttondîsvaram
1177:Chera princesses
1168:and Uttamasili.
1107:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1087:
1056:
1048:
974:Pandyan monarchy
896:
889:
882:
816:Chola literature
796:Chola government
736:
735:
634:
633:
457:
456:
442:
438:
435:
339:
336:
325:
324:
306:
197:955 CE (aged 82)
113:
94:
87:
80:
76:
73:
67:
62:this article by
53:inline citations
40:
39:
32:
21:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1672:
1671:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1622:
1614:
1566:
1561:
1560:
1553:
1549:
1542:
1538:
1531:
1527:
1520:
1516:
1509:
1505:
1496:
1492:
1485:
1481:
1474:
1470:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1446:
1442:
1435:
1431:
1424:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1392:
1391:
1384:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1364:
1352:
1340:
1334:
1316:
1297:
1288:Thondaimandalam
1258:
1252:succeeded him.
1235:Panditavatsalan
1233:(the emperor),
1157:
1149:Tiruchirappalli
1108:
1097:
1091:
1088:
1073:
1057:
1046:
1025:
997:
939:
900:
871:
870:
786:
778:
777:
733:
718:
717:
631:
621:
620:
491:Rajaditya Chola
454:
452:Medieval Cholas
440:
436:
426:
425:
337:
322:
259:
257:
253:
251:
247:
233:
231:
229:
227:
206:
198:
177:
169:
167:
166:Veera Narayanan
134:907 CE - 955 CE
119:
88:
77:
71:
68:
58:Please help to
57:
41:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1680:
1678:
1670:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1647:Chola emperors
1639:
1638:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1624:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1547:
1536:
1525:
1514:
1503:
1490:
1479:
1468:
1453:
1440:
1429:
1422:
1404:
1382:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1358:
1351:
1348:
1339:
1336:
1330:
1311:
1293:
1257:
1254:
1173:Chera Perumals
1156:
1153:
1110:
1109:
1092:September 2020
1060:
1058:
1051:
1045:
1042:
1024:
1021:
996:
993:
938:
935:
902:
901:
899:
898:
891:
884:
876:
873:
872:
869:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
801:Chola military
798:
793:
787:
784:
783:
780:
779:
774:
773:
767:
766:
760:
759:
756:Nidugal Cholas
752:
751:
744:
743:
734:
731:
730:
727:
726:
720:
719:
714:
713:
710:
704:
703:
700:
694:
693:
690:
688:Kulothunga III
684:
683:
680:
678:Rajadhiraja II
674:
673:
670:
664:
663:
660:
654:
653:
650:
644:
643:
640:
632:
627:
626:
623:
622:
617:
616:
613:
607:
606:
603:
597:
596:
593:
587:
586:
583:
577:
576:
573:
567:
566:
563:
557:
556:
553:
547:
546:
543:
537:
536:
533:
527:
526:
523:
517:
516:
513:
507:
506:
503:
497:
496:
493:
487:
486:
483:
477:
476:
473:
467:
466:
463:
455:
450:
449:
446:
445:
428:
427:
422:
421:
419:
413:
412:
410:
404:
403:
401:
399:Kopperuncholan
395:
394:
392:
386:
385:
383:
377:
376:
374:
368:
367:
365:
359:
358:
356:
354:Ilamchetchenni
350:
349:
347:
341:
340:
338: 161 BCE
331:
323:
318:
317:
314:
313:
302:
301:
296:
292:
291:
288:
284:
283:
278:
274:
273:
268:
262:
261:
242:
236:
235:
224:
220:
219:
195:
191:
190:
164:
160:
159:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
121:
120:
114:
106:
105:
99:
98:
90:
89:
72:September 2020
44:
42:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1679:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1630:
1621:
1620:
1613:
1607:
1601:
1598:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1556:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1500:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1472:
1469:
1464:
1457:
1454:
1450:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1433:
1430:
1425:
1419:
1415:
1408:
1405:
1400:
1396:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1378:
1371:
1368:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1337:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1315:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1277:
1274:Sculpture in
1272:
1266:
1262:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1243:Surachulamani
1240:
1239:Kunjaramallan
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1219:Vikrama-Chola
1216:
1212:
1208:
1203:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1169:
1167:
1163:
1162:Arikulakesari
1155:Personal life
1154:
1152:
1150:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1120:
1116:
1106:
1103:
1095:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1061:This section
1059:
1055:
1050:
1049:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1001:
994:
992:
990:
985:
983:
979:
975:
971:
966:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
936:
934:
932:
928:
924:
923:Rajasimhan II
921:by defeating
920:
916:
912:
908:
897:
892:
890:
885:
883:
878:
877:
875:
874:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
821:Flag of Chola
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
788:
785:Chola society
782:
781:
772:
769:
768:
765:
762:
761:
757:
754:
753:
749:
746:
745:
741:
740:Telugu Chodas
738:
737:
729:
728:
725:
722:
721:
711:
709:
706:
705:
701:
699:
696:
695:
691:
689:
686:
685:
681:
679:
676:
675:
671:
669:
666:
665:
661:
659:
658:Kulothunga II
656:
655:
651:
649:
646:
645:
641:
639:
636:
635:
630:
625:
624:
614:
612:
609:
608:
604:
602:
599:
598:
594:
592:
589:
588:
584:
582:
579:
578:
574:
572:
569:
568:
564:
562:
559:
558:
554:
552:
549:
548:
544:
542:
539:
538:
534:
532:
529:
528:
524:
522:
519:
518:
514:
512:
509:
508:
504:
502:
499:
498:
494:
492:
489:
488:
484:
482:
479:
478:
474:
472:
469:
468:
464:
462:
459:
458:
453:
448:
447:
444:
441: 848 CE
432:Interregnum (
430:
429:
420:
418:
415:
414:
411:
409:
408:Kochchenganan
406:
405:
402:
400:
397:
396:
393:
391:
388:
387:
384:
382:
379:
378:
375:
373:
370:
369:
366:
364:
361:
360:
357:
355:
352:
351:
348:
346:
343:
342:
332:
330:
327:
326:
321:
316:
315:
311:
307:
300:
297:
293:
289:
285:
282:
279:
275:
272:
269:
267:
263:
256:
250:
246:
243:
241:
237:
234:Solamadeviyar
225:
221:
217:
213:
210:
205:
201:
196:
192:
188:
184:
181:
176:
172:
165:
161:
157:
154:
151:
147:
144:
141:
137:
133:
129:
126:
125:Chola Emperor
122:
117:
112:
107:
104:
100:
95:
86:
83:
75:
65:
61:
55:
54:
48:
43:
34:
33:
30:
27:Chola emperor
19:
1629:Gandaraditya
1617:
1596:
1589:
1570:
1554:
1550:
1543:
1539:
1532:
1528:
1521:
1517:
1510:
1506:
1498:
1493:
1486:
1482:
1475:
1471:
1462:
1456:
1448:
1443:
1436:
1432:
1413:
1407:
1394:
1376:
1370:
1341:
1331:
1324:
1318:
1312:
1306:Tiruvorriyur
1299:
1294:
1284:Tiruvorriyur
1281:
1276:Tiruvottiyur
1256:Inscriptions
1250:Gandaraditya
1247:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1231:Chakravartin
1230:
1226:
1223:Irumadi-Sola
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1207:Viranarayana
1206:
1204:
1191:
1189:
1170:
1166:Gandaraditya
1158:
1146:
1141:
1132:
1125:
1113:
1098:
1089:
1074:Please help
1062:
1026:
998:
988:
986:
967:
959:Anuradhapura
940:
931:Rashtrakutas
906:
905:
846:Melakadambur
758:of Karnataka
723:
708:Rajendra III
698:Rajaraja III
638:Kulothunga I
629:Later Cholas
611:Athirajendra
601:Virarajendra
591:Rajamahendra
501:Gandaraditya
480:
431:
417:Perunarkilli
390:Killivalavan
320:Early Cholas
249:Gandaraditya
207:(Modern day
204:Chola Empire
200:Tiruvottiyur
178:(Modern day
175:Chola Empire
171:Tiruvottiyur
153:Gandaraditya
116:Chola Empire
102:
78:
69:
50:
29:
1652:900s births
1623:907–955 CE
1135:Chidambaram
1034:Krishna III
925:and in the
748:Chodagangas
668:Rajaraja II
581:Rajendra II
571:Rajadhiraja
481:Parantaka I
345:Kulakkottan
228:Including:
139:Predecessor
97:Parantaka I
64:introducing
1657:955 deaths
1641:Categories
1564:References
1314:Adhigrama.
1215:Vira-Chola
1009:Krishna II
1005:Krishna II
806:Chola Navy
750:of Kalinga
561:Rajendra I
551:Rajaraja I
461:Vijayalaya
439: – c.
437: 200
381:Nalankilli
372:Nedunkilli
258:Viramadevi
252:Uttamasili
232:Iravi Nili
212:Tamil Nadu
183:Tamil Nadu
47:references
1590:The CōĻas
1321:Rajaditya
1227:Devendran
1211:Virakirti
1200:Rajaditya
1181:Rajaditya
1063:does not
1038:Rajaditya
1017:Rajaditya
1013:Indra III
978:Mahavamsa
955:Kassapa V
861:Tiruvarur
856:Thanjavur
836:Poompuhar
742:of Andhra
712:1246–1279
702:1216–1256
692:1178–1218
682:1166–1178
672:1146–1173
662:1133–1150
652:1118–1135
642:1070–1120
615:1067–1070
605:1063–1070
595:1060–1063
585:1051–1063
575:1018–1054
565:1012–1044
333:205 BCE–
245:Rajaditya
226:11 Total
149:Successor
1612:Aditya I
1350:See also
1302:Arinjaya
1185:Arinjaya
1000:Aditya I
555:985–1014
511:Arinjaya
471:Aditya I
465:848–871?
363:Karikala
299:Hinduism
295:Religion
281:Aditya I
260:Anupama.
255:Arinjaya
223:Consorts
143:Aditya I
1084:removed
1069:sources
1029:Nellore
970:Madurai
963:Vellore
947:Madurai
841:Uraiyur
724:Related
648:Vikrama
545:971–987
535:966–971
525:950–980
515:955–956
505:949–962
495:935–949
485:907–955
475:871–907
329:Ellalan
266:Dynasty
209:Chennai
180:Chennai
60:improve
1420:
1196:Vishnu
982:Rohana
943:Pandya
927:Deccan
919:Pandya
541:Uttama
287:Mother
277:Father
168:873 CE
49:, but
1619:Chola
1362:Notes
915:Chola
911:Tamil
310:Chola
271:Chola
240:Issue
216:India
187:India
131:Reign
1418:ISBN
1183:and
1138:Siva
1126:The
1067:any
1065:cite
194:Died
163:Born
1187:).
1078:by
957:of
1643::
1397:.
1385:^
1327::
1308::
1290::
1221:,
1217:,
1213:,
1209:,
1164:,
434:c.
335:c.
214:,
202:,
185:,
173:,
1426:.
1278:.
1105:)
1099:(
1094:)
1090:(
1086:.
1072:.
909:(
895:e
888:t
881:v
443:)
218:)
189:)
85:)
79:(
74:)
70:(
56:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
