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Pareiorhina

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are unique in lacking an adipose fin and azygous plates; in loricariids without an adipose fin, it is usually replaced by a series of azygous plates that form a ridge. However, these two species lack both the fin and the ridge. These species range from about 4.1–4.5 centimetres
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species all have lateral borders of the head without developed bristles, a naked abdomen, dorsal plates meeting along the mid-dorsal line between the
790: 427:, ventral plates covering the midventral line, and the dorsal portion of body behind dorsal fin flatenned (flat caudal peduncle with a rectangular 829: 400: 927: 881: 488:(Loricariidae: Siluriformes): A New Species of Fish from the Paraíba do Sul Slope of Serra da Mantiqueira, Southeastern Brazil". 947: 932: 834: 387: 197: 365: 348: 327: 306: 751: 52: 847: 922: 322: 259: 289: 141: 428: 264: 899: 373: 285: 937: 310: 704: 523:
Bockmann, F.A. & Ribeiro, A.C. (2003). "Description of a new suckermouth armored catfish of the genus
369: 352: 331: 302: 272: 205: 756: 335: 314: 598:, a new catfish species from Rio Paraíba do Sul basin, southeastern Brazil (Siluriformes, Loricariidae)" 343: 280: 268: 873: 886: 777: 381: 158: 505: 47: 855: 821: 764: 668: 625: 360: 297: 201: 196:
are known to occur at altitudes above 650 metres (2100 ft) in various rivers of the
742: 649:(Teleostei: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the upper rio Paraná basin, southeastern Brazil" 860: 660: 615: 605: 574: 566: 497: 444: 243: 124: 547: 620: 593: 238: 209: 94: 685:
Silva, G.S.C., Roxo, F.F. & Oyakawa, O.T. (2016): Description of a new species of
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Roxo, F.F.; Silva, G.d.S.d.C.e.; Mehanna, M. & Oliveira, C. (2012).
894: 795: 689:(Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio São Francisco basin, Brazil. 578: 501: 193: 104: 808: 189: 74: 698: 868: 177: 702: 782: 552:(Siluriformes: Neoplecostominae) from Rio São Francisco basin" 212:
basins. This genus was first erected by Gosline in 1947 as a
527:(Siluriformes: Loricariidae), from southeastern Brazil". 254:
There are currently 7 recognized species in this genus:
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Chamon, C.C.; Aranda, A.T. & Buckup, P.A. (2005). "
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Silva, G.S.C.; Roxo, F.F. & Oliveira, C. (2013).
711: 220:. It was not until 2003 that a second species, 643:Azevedo-Santos, V.M. & Roxo, F.F. (2015). 8: 699: 529:Ichthyological Explorations of Freshwaters 31: 20: 619: 609: 943:Taxa named by William Alonzo Gosline III 479: 477: 475: 473: 471: 469: 399: 465: 7: 900:282D1C9B-0E1A-42F3-A604-D9A318AFA460 874:4B22A378-4EAD-C727-6644-F3DF42F43DD1 224:, was described. The third species, 456:(1.6–1.8 in) in length. 443:, the teeth have a minute lateral 14: 548:"Description of a new species of 439:, the teeth are simple, while in 51: 447:at the base of the main cusp. 1: 928:Suckermouth catfish of Brazil 188:where they are only found in 645:"A new species of the genus 691:Zootaxa, 4107 (3): 381-391. 404:Underside of a specimen of 964: 665:10.11646/zootaxa.3937.2.8 596:Pareiorhina hyptiorhachis 571:10.11646/zootaxa.3512.1.4 486:Pareiorhina brachyrhyncha 406:Pareiorhina hyptiorhachis 323:Pareiorhina hyptiorhachis 260:Pareiorhina brachyrhyncha 156: 149: 48:Scientific classification 46: 41:Pareiorhina hyptiorhachis 39: 30: 23: 611:10.3897/zookeys.303.4873 164:A. Miranda Ribeiro, 1911 228:was described in 2005. 948:Freshwater fish genera 933:Endemic fish of Brazil 409: 403: 344:Pareiorhina pelicicei 281:Pareiorhina carrancas 242:within the subfamily 382:Pareiorhina rudolphi 218:Rhinelepis rudolphi 159:Rhinelepis rudolphi 502:10.1643/ci-04-276r 410: 388:A. Miranda-Ribeiro 910: 909: 856:Open Tree of Life 705:Taxon identifiers 391: 377: 361:Pareiorhina rosai 356: 339: 318: 298:Pareiorhina cepta 293: 276: 216:genus to include 182:armored catfishes 169: 168: 145: 955: 923:Neoplecostominae 903: 902: 890: 889: 877: 876: 864: 863: 851: 850: 838: 837: 825: 824: 812: 811: 799: 798: 786: 785: 773: 772: 760: 759: 747: 746: 745: 732: 731: 730: 700: 693: 683: 677: 676: 640: 634: 633: 623: 613: 589: 583: 582: 556: 543: 537: 536: 520: 514: 513: 481: 449:P. brachyrhyncha 441:P. brachyrhyncha 385: 364: 347: 326: 301: 284: 263: 244:Neoplecostominae 226:P. brachyrhyncha 140: 125:Neoplecostominae 56: 55: 35: 21: 963: 962: 958: 957: 956: 954: 953: 952: 913: 912: 911: 906: 898: 893: 885: 880: 872: 867: 859: 854: 846: 841: 833: 828: 820: 815: 807: 802: 794: 789: 781: 776: 768: 763: 755: 750: 741: 740: 735: 726: 725: 720: 707: 697: 696: 684: 680: 642: 641: 637: 591: 590: 586: 554: 545: 544: 540: 522: 521: 517: 483: 482: 467: 462: 398: 252: 165: 162: 139: 50: 17: 16:Genus of fishes 12: 11: 5: 961: 959: 951: 950: 945: 940: 938:Catfish genera 935: 930: 925: 915: 914: 908: 907: 905: 904: 891: 878: 865: 852: 839: 826: 813: 800: 787: 774: 761: 748: 733: 717: 715: 709: 708: 703: 695: 694: 678: 659:(2): 377–385. 635: 604:(303): 65–76. 584: 538: 515: 496:(3): 550–558. 464: 463: 461: 458: 397: 394: 393: 392: 378: 366:G. S. C. Silva 357: 349:Azevedo-Santos 340: 336:C. de Oliveira 328:G. S. C. Silva 319: 315:C. de Oliveira 307:G. S. C. Silva 294: 277: 251: 248: 239:Neoplecostomus 202:Paraíba do Sul 167: 166: 163: 154: 153: 147: 146: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 95:Actinopterygii 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 44: 43: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 960: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 920: 918: 901: 896: 892: 888: 883: 879: 875: 870: 866: 862: 857: 853: 849: 844: 840: 836: 831: 827: 823: 818: 814: 810: 805: 801: 797: 792: 788: 784: 779: 775: 771: 766: 762: 758: 753: 749: 744: 738: 734: 729: 723: 719: 718: 716: 714: 710: 706: 701: 692: 688: 682: 679: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 648: 639: 636: 631: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 603: 599: 597: 588: 585: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 560: 553: 551: 542: 539: 535:(3): 231–242. 534: 530: 526: 519: 516: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 480: 478: 476: 474: 472: 470: 466: 459: 457: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 429:cross section 426: 422: 418: 414: 407: 402: 395: 389: 384: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 299: 295: 291: 290:A. C. Ribeiro 287: 283: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 261: 257: 256: 255: 249: 247: 245: 241: 240: 236:subunit with 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 206:São Francisco 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 186:South America 183: 179: 175: 174: 161: 160: 155: 152: 148: 143: 138: 137: 133: 130: 129: 126: 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 89: 86: 83: 80: 79: 76: 73: 70: 69: 66: 63: 60: 59: 54: 49: 45: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 712: 690: 686: 681: 656: 652: 646: 638: 601: 595: 587: 562: 558: 549: 541: 532: 528: 524: 518: 493: 489: 485: 453:P. carrancas 452: 448: 440: 436: 433:P. carrancas 432: 412: 411: 405: 380: 359: 342: 321: 296: 279: 258: 253: 237: 234:monophyletic 229: 225: 222:P. carrancas 221: 217: 172: 171: 170: 157: 151:Type species 135: 134: 115:Loricariidae 105:Siluriformes 40: 24: 18: 804:iNaturalist 743:Pareiorhina 737:Wikispecies 713:Pareiorhina 687:Pareiorhina 647:Pareiorhina 579:11449/18594 550:Pareiorhina 525:Pareiorhina 437:P. rudolphi 425:adipose fin 421:caudal fins 413:Pareiorhina 396:Description 230:Pareiorhina 210:Tietê River 173:Pareiorhina 136:Pareiorhina 121:Subfamily: 25:Pareiorhina 917:Categories 460:References 184:native to 565:: 64–74. 214:monotypic 71:Kingdom: 65:Eukaryota 728:Q5018534 722:Wikidata 673:25947476 630:23794904 510:84787580 286:Bockmann 232:forms a 192:. These 111:Family: 85:Chordata 81:Phylum: 75:Animalia 61:Domain: 895:ZooBank 822:1019501 796:2339855 653:Zootaxa 621:3689069 602:ZooKeys 559:Zootaxa 390:, 1911) 374:Oyakawa 311:Mehanna 250:Species 194:species 142:Gosline 131:Genus: 101:Order: 91:Class: 887:270285 861:950000 848:510794 835:679457 757:199347 671:  628:  618:  508:  490:Copeia 431:). In 417:dorsal 376:, 2016 372:& 355:, 2015 351:& 338:, 2013 334:& 317:, 2012 313:& 292:, 2003 288:& 275:, 2005 273:Buckup 271:& 269:Aranda 265:Chamon 198:Grande 190:Brazil 144:, 1947 882:WoRMS 869:Plazi 817:IRMNG 809:90835 783:27398 770:63LH7 555:(PDF) 506:S2CID 423:, no 178:genus 176:is a 843:NCBI 830:ITIS 791:GBIF 752:BOLD 669:PMID 657:3937 626:PMID 563:3512 494:2005 451:and 445:cusp 435:and 419:and 370:Roxo 353:Roxo 332:Roxo 303:Roxo 208:and 778:EoL 765:CoL 661:doi 616:PMC 606:doi 575:hdl 567:doi 498:doi 180:of 919:: 897:: 884:: 871:: 858:: 845:: 832:: 819:: 806:: 793:: 780:: 767:: 754:: 739:: 724:: 667:. 655:. 651:. 624:. 614:. 600:. 573:. 561:. 557:. 533:14 531:. 504:. 492:. 468:^ 368:, 330:, 309:, 305:, 267:, 246:. 204:, 200:, 675:. 663:: 632:. 608:: 594:" 581:. 577:: 569:: 512:. 500:: 408:. 386:(

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Neoplecostominae
Pareiorhina
Gosline
Type species
Rhinelepis rudolphi
genus
armored catfishes
South America
Brazil
species
Grande
Paraíba do Sul
São Francisco
Tietê River
monotypic
monophyletic
Neoplecostomus
Neoplecostominae
Pareiorhina brachyrhyncha
Chamon
Aranda

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