Knowledge (XXG)

Parenchyma

Source 📝

45: 885: 1256: 391:. There is much variation in the types of cell in the parenchyma according to the species and anatomical regions. Its possible functions may include skeletal support, nutrient storage, movement, and many others. 478:
LeMone, Priscilla; Burke, Karen; Dwyer, Trudy; Levett-Jones, Tracy; Moxham, Lorna; Reid-Searl, Kerry; Berry, Kamaree; Carville, Keryln; Hales, Majella; Knox, Nicole; Luxford, Yoni; Raymond, Debra (2013).
354:
induced by the neoplastic cells, needed for nutritional support and waste removal. In many types of tumour, clusters of parenchymal cells are separated by a basal lamina that can sometimes be incomplete.
262:. It is also known to contain collagen proteins. Damage or trauma to the brain parenchyma often results in a loss of cognitive ability or even death. Bleeding into the parenchyma is known as 522:
by Rudolf Virchow. Translated from the 2nd ed. of the original by Frank Chance. With notes and numerous emendations, principally from MS. notes of the author. 1–562.
302:. The other main type of liver cells are non-parenchymal. Non-parenchymal cells constitute 40% of the total number of liver cells but only 6.5% of its volume. 919: 44: 550: 799: 725: 492: 498: 526: 571: 383:, and many types of specialised cells. The cells are often attached to each other and also to their nearby epithelial cells mainly by 674: 464: 912: 824: 435: 905: 263: 889: 815:
Connolly, James L.; Schnitt, Stuart J.; Wang, Helen H.; Longtine, Janina A.; Dvorak, Ann; Dvorak, Harold F. (2003).
1285: 1259: 202:
and other anatomists used it to refer to certain human tissues. Later, it was also applied to plant tissues by
542:
Gager, C. S. 1915. The ballot for names for the exterior of the laboratory building, Brooklyn Botanic Garden.
446: 363:
Parenchyma is the tissue made up of cells and intercellular spaces that fills the interior of the body of a
845:
Conn, D (1993). "The Biology of Flatworms (Platyhelminthes): Parenchyma Cells and Extracellular Matrices".
227: 49: 30:
This article is about parenchyma in animals including humans. For information specific to plants, see
376: 547: 1008: 1003: 982: 862: 772: 480: 283: 944: 795: 731: 721: 690: 670: 631: 613: 523: 488: 235: 1207: 969: 936: 928: 854: 762: 713: 712:. Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology. Vol. 161. pp. iii–xiii, 1–151. 680: 662: 621: 605: 62: 567: 1240: 1221: 1178: 1037: 554: 530: 413: 351: 346:, is one of the two distinct compartments in a solid tumour. The parenchyma is made up of 219: 767: 750: 408: 294:
The liver parenchyma is the functional tissue of the organ made up of around 80% of the
1083: 1049: 988: 959: 685: 650: 626: 593: 884: 1279: 1151: 1109: 1103: 993: 954: 776: 388: 331: 319: 203: 137: 31: 1202: 1145: 1120: 384: 315: 279: 199: 594:"Collagen proteins are found also within the neural parenchyma in the healthy CNS" 609: 1138: 717: 259: 100:) is the bulk of functional substance in an animal organ or structure such as a 38: 17: 816: 749:
Ashton, Leah; Gullekson, Russ; Hurley, Mary; Olivieri, Marion (April 1, 2017).
1227: 1183: 1115: 1064: 1054: 1027: 998: 949: 450: 372: 368: 327: 299: 251: 617: 1264: 1232: 1188: 1125: 133: 751:"Correlation of Kidney Size to Number of Renal Pyramids in the Goat Kidney" 735: 694: 635: 1196: 1172: 1166: 1156: 1078: 1016: 666: 520:
Cellular pathology as based upon physiological and pathological histology
364: 347: 343: 330:, each containing renal cortex surrounding a portion of medulla called a 109: 1022: 866: 380: 105: 1059: 1043: 897: 440: 323: 311: 255: 223: 113: 101: 858: 1093: 1088: 1072: 295: 247: 43: 708:
Kmieć Z (2001). "Introduction — Morphology of the Liver Lobule".
116:, it is used to refer to some layers in the cross-section of the 1130: 275: 117: 901: 190: 185: 179: 174: 168: 163: 157: 152: 146: 141: 246:
The brain parenchyma refers to the functional tissue in the
314:
parenchyma is divided into two major structures: the outer
108:, it is the name for the tissue that fills the interior of 92: 80: 77: 68: 326:, these structures take the shape of 7 to 18 cone-shaped 86: 48:
Lung parenchyma showing damage due to large subpleural
375:, in which several types of cells are lodged in their 792:
Medical Physiology: A Cellular And Molecular Approach
83: 74: 65: 968: 935: 592:Arachchige, Arosh S Perera Molligoda (2021-03-16). 89: 71: 847:Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 710:Cooperation of Liver Cells in Health and Disease 568:"What is the Brain Parenchyma? (With pictures)" 234:tissue of organs or of structures, namely, the 27:Visceral tissue found inside organs of animals 913: 817:"Tumor Structure and Tumor Stroma Generation" 8: 920: 906: 898: 371:. This is a spongy tissue also known as a 821:Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine. 6th edition 766: 684: 625: 274:Lung parenchyma is the substance of the 226:in the body. This is in contrast to the 400: 7: 768:10.1096/fasebj.31.1_supplement.899.5 250:that is made up of the two types of 487:. Pearson Australia. p. G–18. 151:meaning 'visceral flesh', and from 25: 342:The tumor parenchyma, of a solid 1255: 1254: 883: 465:"Leaf Structure & Evolution" 379:. The parenchymal cells include 61: 827:from the original on 2020-12-19 574:from the original on 2016-01-05 501:from the original on 2015-11-30 350:. The other compartment is the 32:Ground tissue § Parenchyma 414:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 222:, or of a structure such as a 1: 888:The dictionary definition of 651:"Lung parenchymal mechanics" 610:10.3934/Neuroscience.2021019 191: 180: 169: 158: 147: 718:10.1007/978-3-642-56553-3_1 264:intraparenchymal hemorrhage 1302: 186: 175: 164: 162:meaning 'to pour in' from 153: 142: 36: 29: 1250: 790:Walter F. Boron (2004). 655:Comprehensive Physiology 544:Rec. Brooklyn Bot. Gard. 518:Virchow, R.L.K. (1863). 485:Medical-Surgical Nursing 37:Not to be confused with 761:(1_supplement): 899.5. 447:Oxford University Press 377:extracellular matrices 278:that is involved with 230:, which refers to the 214:The parenchyma is the 53: 794:. Elsevier/Saunders. 649:Suki, B (July 2011). 443:UK English Dictionary 47: 667:10.1002/cphy.c100033 1167:Meristematic tissue 929:Biological tissues 553:2017-11-10 at the 529:2021-04-27 at the 373:mesenchymal tissue 236:connective tissues 54: 1286:Tissues (biology) 1273: 1272: 1060:Phloem parenchyma 801:978-1-4160-2328-9 755:The FASEB Journal 727:978-3-540-41887-0 598:AIMS Neuroscience 546:IV, pp. 105–123. 494:978-1-4860-1440-8 417:. Merriam-Webster 284:pulmonary alveoli 282:and includes the 16:(Redirected from 1293: 1258: 1257: 1208:Vascular cambium 1094:Xylem parenchyma 922: 915: 908: 899: 887: 871: 870: 842: 836: 835: 833: 832: 812: 806: 805: 787: 781: 780: 770: 746: 740: 739: 705: 699: 698: 688: 661:(3): 1317–1351. 646: 640: 639: 629: 589: 583: 582: 580: 579: 564: 558: 540: 534: 516: 510: 509: 507: 506: 475: 469: 468: 461: 455: 454: 449:. Archived from 432: 426: 425: 423: 422: 405: 348:neoplastic cells 194: 189: 188: 183: 178: 177: 172: 167: 166: 161: 156: 155: 150: 145: 144: 99: 98: 95: 94: 91: 88: 85: 82: 79: 76: 73: 70: 67: 21: 18:Parenchyma cells 1301: 1300: 1296: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1276: 1275: 1274: 1269: 1246: 1179:Ground meristem 1038:Vascular tissue 1009:Subsidiary cell 964: 931: 926: 880: 875: 874: 859:10.2307/3226561 844: 843: 839: 830: 828: 814: 813: 809: 802: 789: 788: 784: 748: 747: 743: 728: 707: 706: 702: 677: 648: 647: 643: 591: 590: 586: 577: 575: 566: 565: 561: 555:Wayback Machine 541: 537: 531:Wayback Machine 517: 513: 504: 502: 495: 477: 476: 472: 463: 462: 458: 434: 433: 429: 420: 418: 407: 406: 402: 397: 361: 340: 308: 292: 272: 244: 212: 126: 64: 60: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1299: 1297: 1289: 1288: 1278: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1244: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1213: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1193: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1142: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1084:Vessel element 1081: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1050:Companion cell 1033: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 989:Bulliform cell 974: 972: 966: 965: 963: 962: 957: 952: 947: 941: 939: 933: 932: 927: 925: 924: 917: 910: 902: 896: 895: 879: 878:External links 876: 873: 872: 853:(4): 241–261. 837: 807: 800: 782: 741: 726: 700: 675: 641: 604:(3): 355–356. 584: 559: 535: 511: 493: 470: 456: 453:on 2020-03-22. 427: 399: 398: 396: 393: 389:hemidesmosomes 367:, which is an 360: 357: 339: 336: 318:and the inner 307: 304: 291: 288: 271: 268: 243: 240: 211: 208: 125: 122: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1298: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1253: 1252: 1249: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1224: 1223: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1175: 1174: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1106: 1105: 1104:Ground tissue 1101: 1100: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1004:Pavement cell 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 986: 985: 984: 979: 978:Dermal tissue 976: 975: 973: 971: 967: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 942: 940: 938: 934: 930: 923: 918: 916: 911: 909: 904: 903: 900: 894:at Wiktionary 893: 892: 886: 882: 881: 877: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 841: 838: 826: 822: 818: 811: 808: 803: 797: 793: 786: 783: 778: 774: 769: 764: 760: 756: 752: 745: 742: 737: 733: 729: 723: 719: 715: 711: 704: 701: 696: 692: 687: 682: 678: 676:9780470650714 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 645: 642: 637: 633: 628: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 588: 585: 573: 569: 563: 560: 556: 552: 549: 545: 539: 536: 532: 528: 525: 521: 515: 512: 500: 496: 490: 486: 482: 474: 471: 466: 460: 457: 452: 448: 444: 442: 437: 431: 428: 416: 415: 410: 404: 401: 394: 392: 390: 386: 385:gap junctions 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 358: 356: 353: 349: 345: 337: 335: 333: 332:renal pyramid 329: 325: 321: 320:renal medulla 317: 313: 305: 303: 301: 297: 289: 287: 285: 281: 277: 269: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 241: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 209: 207: 205: 204:Nehemiah Grew 201: 196: 193: 182: 171: 160: 149: 139: 138:Ancient Greek 135: 131: 123: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 97: 58: 51: 46: 40: 33: 19: 1239: 1220: 1216: 1203:Cork cambium 1195: 1171: 1165: 1146:Sclerenchyma 1144: 1137: 1121:Chlorenchyma 1108: 1102: 1071: 1055:Phloem fiber 1042: 1036: 1015: 981: 977: 890: 850: 846: 840: 829:. Retrieved 820: 810: 791: 785: 758: 754: 744: 709: 703: 658: 654: 644: 601: 597: 587: 576:. Retrieved 562: 543: 538: 519: 514: 503:. Retrieved 484: 481:"Parenchyma" 473: 459: 451:the original 439: 436:"Parenchyma" 430: 419:. Retrieved 412: 409:"Parenchyma" 403: 362: 341: 316:renal cortex 309: 293: 280:gas exchange 273: 245: 231: 218:parts of an 215: 213: 200:Erasistratus 198:Originally, 197: 129: 127: 56: 55: 1139:Collenchyma 1089:Xylem fiber 328:renal lobes 300:hepatocytes 260:glial cells 195:'to pour'. 173:'beside' + 39:Paronychium 1228:Endodermis 1184:Procambium 1116:Aerenchyma 1110:Parenchyma 1065:Sieve tube 1028:Phelloderm 999:Guard cell 950:Epithelial 945:Connective 891:parenchyma 831:2019-10-01 578:2015-12-28 505:2015-05-21 421:2016-01-21 395:References 369:acoelomate 298:volume as 252:brain cell 232:structural 216:functional 159:parenkhein 148:parenchyma 130:parenchyma 57:Parenchyma 1265:Histology 1233:Exodermis 1197:Secondary 1189:Protoderm 1126:Mesophyll 983:Epidermis 777:208553793 618:2373-8006 359:Flatworms 210:Structure 154:παρεγχεῖν 143:παρέγχυμα 136:from the 134:Neo-Latin 128:The term 124:Etymology 110:flatworms 1280:Category 1260:Category 1157:Sclereid 1079:Tracheid 1017:Periderm 955:Muscular 825:Archived 736:11729749 695:23733644 636:34183986 572:Archived 551:Archived 527:Archived 499:Archived 381:myocytes 365:flatworm 1173:Primary 1023:Phellem 994:Cuticle 960:Nervous 937:Animals 867:3226561 686:3929318 627:8222768 324:Grossly 306:Kidneys 256:neurons 184:'in' + 106:zoology 1222:Cortex 1044:Phloem 970:Plants 865:  798:  775:  734:  724:  693:  683:  673:  634:  624:  616:  491:  441:Lexico 352:stroma 344:tumour 338:Tumors 228:stroma 224:tumour 114:botany 102:tumour 50:bullae 1241:Stele 1217:Mixed 1152:Fiber 1073:Xylem 863:JSTOR 773:S2CID 312:renal 296:liver 290:Liver 270:Lungs 248:brain 242:Brain 220:organ 192:khein 170:para- 165:παρα- 140:word 112:. In 104:. In 1131:Pith 796:ISBN 732:PMID 722:ISBN 691:PMID 671:ISBN 632:PMID 614:ISSN 548:link 524:link 489:ISBN 387:and 310:The 276:lung 258:and 187:χεῖν 118:leaf 855:doi 851:112 763:doi 714:doi 681:PMC 663:doi 622:PMC 606:doi 181:en- 132:is 1282:: 1219:: 1170:: 1107:: 1041:: 980:: 861:. 849:. 823:. 819:. 771:. 759:31 757:. 753:. 730:. 720:. 689:. 679:. 669:. 657:. 653:. 630:. 620:. 612:. 600:. 596:. 570:. 497:. 483:. 445:. 438:. 411:. 334:. 322:. 286:. 266:. 254:, 238:. 206:. 176:ἐν 120:. 921:e 914:t 907:v 869:. 857:: 834:. 804:. 779:. 765:: 738:. 716:: 697:. 665:: 659:1 638:. 608:: 602:8 581:. 557:. 533:. 508:. 467:. 424:. 96:/ 93:ə 90:m 87:ɪ 84:k 81:ŋ 78:ɛ 75:r 72:ˈ 69:ə 66:p 63:/ 59:( 52:. 41:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Parenchyma cells
Ground tissue § Parenchyma
Paronychium

bullae
/pəˈrɛŋkɪmə/
tumour
zoology
flatworms
botany
leaf
Neo-Latin
Ancient Greek
Erasistratus
Nehemiah Grew
organ
tumour
stroma
connective tissues
brain
brain cell
neurons
glial cells
intraparenchymal hemorrhage
lung
gas exchange
pulmonary alveoli
liver
hepatocytes
renal

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.