Knowledge (XXG)

Park Gate Iron and Steel Company

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being moved by rail between the sites. This development also included hot rolling facilities. By the 1970s demand had changed and part of the old plant was demolished, the remainder of the Parkgate site was closed in 1985 with the closure of the heat treatment department. In 1976 rolling capacity was
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and billets and six finishing mills rolling a wide range of blooms, billets, slabs, sections, bars and strip. The Roundwood site had an 11" continuous bar mill and a narrow hot strip mill. Capacity at the time was about 425,000 tons of carbon, low alloy, and
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north of the main works, and covering another 220 acres (89 ha) was starting production. The plant then included two mechanically-charged blast furnaces feeding 10 open hearth steel making furnaces which, in turn, fed two primary mills for rolling
175:. The company was sold in 1832 and became the Birmingham Tin Plate Company. Over the years, along with the business changing hands several times, the works expanded across Rotherham Road to the Park Gate site, which continued until the 1970s. The first 426:. In the mid-1960s these were joined by six Brush six-coupled locomotives. The network has been cut back over the years but there is enough work to warrant its retention. The Parkgate fleet was joined by some locomotives from the Rotherham Works of 265:
In 1946 steel plate rolling ended. In 1953 the 11-inch (280 mm) continuous bar mill was completed, which was to roll both straight and coiled bar. In 1963 the new site covered some 370 acres (150 ha) and the Roundwood site, beside the
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the company bought land at nearby Roundwood, and by 1920 a tenth open hearth furnace was added and new rolling capacity on 10-inch (250 mm), 12-inch (300 mm) and 18-inch (460 mm) rolling mills began production.
418:. The works has had an internal rail system from its early days and this now takes traffic from the New Yard throughout the site. In the late 1950s the system was dieselised with 10 four-coupled locomotives built by 171:
Records from 1823 show the establishment of a Parkgate Ironworks by Samuel Sanderson and a Mr Watson. This was at the junction of Rotherham Road and Taylors Lane with part of the works facing the
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Links to the present site are maintained either through the New Yard, adjacent to the MS&LR line near Parkgate and Aldwarke station, or directly into the 11" mill from the Midland line at
356:(MS&LR) opened its 0.5 miles (800 m) Park Gate branch to serve the works in August 1873. The branch left the main line about 0.5 miles (800 m) south of 581: 353: 576: 288: 66: 493: 287:
nationalised most large British iron and steel companies under the Iron & Steel Act 1949. The Parkgate company became part of the resulting
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was installed in 1839 and, after another change in ownership, a mill for the rolling of railway rails was installed in 1845.
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Two more blast furnaces were brought into operation in 1871. Further new plant was added over the next decade, including a
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station that served sidings next to the blast furnace plant, ore arriving here from the quarry in Northamptonshire.
392: 192:. Samuel Beale retired in 1864 and his son incorporated the company under the name Parkgate Iron Company Limited. 537: 132: 124: 35: 431: 369: 336: 292: 246: 148: 39: 388: 183: 501: 242:-inch (240 mm). The company also made sectional shapes and in particular arches and props for mining. 427: 116: 100: 210:
By 1908 the works had converted entirely to steel production and until 1946 its main products were steel
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steam locomotive that worked first the Hellidon line and later the Sproxton line is preserved on the
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All the sites had rail links. The original site also had access to the Greasborough canal. The
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and passed below the Midland line. Iron ore arrived here from the company's quarries south of
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When Parkgate opened its quarry at Hellidon in 1917 it had a 1.5-mile (2 km)
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basic oxygen steelmaking plant which was fed from the blast furnaces at Parkgate,
372:. The company also held shares in iron ore mines at Appleby near Scunthorpe. The 258: 332: 313: 152: 136: 128: 245:
In 1914 the company opened new head offices on Broad Street, Rotherham by
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In 1854 Samuel Beale and Company made the cast iron armour plating for
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and armour plate for shipbuilding and solid bar products ranging from
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privatised most of the corporation, and in 1956 Parkgate was sold to
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on a triangular site bounded on two sides by the main road between
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was a British company that smelted iron ore and turned it into
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when the latter was closed, including examples built by the
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worked Parkgate's quarry railways, originally between
299:. Major development work was planned for a site at 96: 78: 62: 54: 46: 31: 23: 525:. Rawmarsh: Rawmarsh Urban District Council. 1959. 303:, to begin production in the 1960s. This included 500:. Kent and East Sussex Railway. Archived from 354:Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway 8: 27:iron and steel smelting, casting and rolling 18: 312:increased with the coming on stream of the 289:Iron and Steel Corporation of Great Britain 67:Iron and Steel Corporation of Great Britain 17: 443: 291:. After the 1951 General Elections the 214:for further processing, in particular 582:Steel companies of the United Kingdom 7: 113:The Park Gate Iron and Steel Company 577:Ironworks and steelworks in England 14: 19:Park Gate Iron and Steel Company 293:1951–57 Conservative Government 121:semi-finished casting products 105:semi-finished casting products 1: 339:. It is now preserved on the 572:Companies based in Rotherham 409:Kent and East Sussex Railway 341:Kent and East Sussex Railway 199:mill, a large plate mill, a 553:Park Gate Iron and Steel Co 253:Iron and steel making plant 50:Samuel Sanderson, Mr Watson 598: 473:"New Popular Edition Maps" 452:"New Popular Edition Maps" 387:built to link it with the 285:1945–51 Labour Government 125:Parkgate, South Yorkshire 432:Yorkshire Engine Company 370:Sproxton, Leicestershire 40:West Riding of Yorkshire 389:Great Central Main Line 228:-inch (9.5 mm) to 184:Isambard Kingdom Brunel 428:Steel, Peech and Tozer 344: 323:1917 steam locomotive 378:Parkgate and Rawmarsh 358:Parkgate and Aldwarke 322: 141:North Midland Railway 397:East Coast Main Line 205:open hearth furnaces 145:Rotherham Masborough 494:"No. 14 Charwelton" 151:. It also operated 123:. Its works was at 20: 504:on 29 October 2013 376:had links next to 345: 278:free-cutting steel 143:main line between 546:Progress Parkgate 523:Official Handbook 498:Steam Locomotives 420:Brush Engineering 416:Aldwarke Junction 268:Midland Main Line 173:Greasbrough Canal 110: 109: 589: 526: 514: 513: 511: 509: 490: 484: 483: 481: 479: 469: 463: 462: 460: 458: 448: 366:Northamptonshire 297:Tube Investments 241: 240: 236: 233: 227: 226: 222: 157:Northamptonshire 72:Tube Investments 21: 597: 596: 592: 591: 590: 588: 587: 586: 562: 561: 533: 521: 518: 517: 507: 505: 492: 491: 487: 477: 475: 471: 470: 466: 456: 454: 450: 449: 445: 440: 385:mineral railway 374:Midland Railway 350: 255: 238: 234: 231: 229: 224: 220: 219: 203:mill and three 186:'s ocean liner 169: 92: 86: 84:South Yorkshire 70: 42:, England, 1823 12: 11: 5: 595: 593: 585: 584: 579: 574: 564: 563: 560: 559: 550: 542: 532: 531:External links 529: 528: 527: 516: 515: 485: 464: 442: 441: 439: 436: 434:of Sheffield. 405:Manning Wardle 349: 346: 254: 251: 168: 165: 161:Leicestershire 108: 107: 98: 94: 93: 88: 82: 80: 76: 75: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 33: 29: 28: 25: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 594: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 569: 567: 558: 557:Grace's Guide 554: 551: 548: 547: 543: 540: 539: 535: 534: 530: 524: 520: 519: 503: 499: 495: 489: 486: 474: 468: 465: 453: 447: 444: 437: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 412: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 347: 342: 338: 335:and later at 334: 330: 326: 321: 317: 315: 310: 306: 305:Kaldo process 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 281: 279: 274: 269: 263: 260: 252: 250: 248: 243: 217: 213: 208: 206: 202: 198: 193: 191: 190: 189:Great Eastern 185: 180: 178: 177:blast furnace 174: 167:Early history 166: 164: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 106: 102: 99: 95: 91: 85: 81: 77: 73: 68: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 34: 30: 26: 22: 16: 556: 544: 538:Men of Steel 536: 522: 506:. Retrieved 502:the original 497: 488: 476:. Retrieved 467: 455:. Retrieved 446: 424:Loughborough 413: 401:Great Ponton 382: 368:and east of 351: 324: 283:In 1951 the 282: 280:and ingots. 264: 256: 247:James Knight 244: 209: 194: 188: 181: 170: 155:quarries in 117:rolled steel 112: 111: 101:rolled steel 79:Headquarters 15: 549:(1961–1965) 259:World War I 216:steel plate 566:Categories 508:28 October 478:31 October 457:31 October 438:References 393:Charwelton 348:Rail links 333:Charwelton 325:Charwelton 316:Bar Mill. 139:) and the 58:taken over 403:. A 1917 399:south of 314:Thrybergh 153:ironstone 129:Rotherham 63:Successor 362:Hellidon 337:Sproxton 329:Hellidon 301:Aldwarke 149:Cudworth 133:Barnsley 97:Products 36:Parkgate 24:Industry 237:⁄ 223:⁄ 47:Founder 32:Founded 541:(1948) 309:ladles 273:blooms 257:After 212:ingots 201:billet 69:1951; 510:2013 480:2013 459:2013 331:and 197:slab 159:and 147:and 137:A633 131:and 119:and 103:and 74:1956 55:Fate 555:on 422:of 391:at 568:: 496:. 411:. 364:, 249:. 163:. 90:UK 87:, 38:, 512:. 482:. 461:. 343:. 239:2 235:1 232:+ 230:9 225:8 221:3 135:(

Index

Parkgate
West Riding of Yorkshire
Iron and Steel Corporation of Great Britain
Tube Investments
South Yorkshire
UK
rolled steel
semi-finished casting products
rolled steel
semi-finished casting products
Parkgate, South Yorkshire
Rotherham
Barnsley
A633
North Midland Railway
Rotherham Masborough
Cudworth
ironstone
Northamptonshire
Leicestershire
Greasbrough Canal
blast furnace
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Great Eastern
slab
billet
open hearth furnaces
ingots
steel plate
James Knight

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