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492:: Some rangers work as park protection dispatchers, answering emergency calls and dispatching law enforcement rangers, park fire fighters or Park EMS crews by radio to emergency calls for service. Park Dispatchers provide pre-arrival instructions to callers to help them stay alive until responding units arrive. Dispatchers coordinate multi-agency responses to emergencies within the park boundaries and utilize computer systems to check for criminal histories of subjects stopped by park law enforcement rangers. Park Dispatchers typically perform other duties such as taking lost-and-found reports, monitoring CCTV surveillance cameras and fire alarms. Dispatchers are assigned to the Park Protection Division.
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protect park visitors. This goal is accomplished by the professionalism and sometimes overlapping of the different divisions. For example, an interpretive ranger may perform a law enforcement role by explaining special park regulations to visitors and encouraging them to be proper stewards of natural and cultural history. Law enforcement rangers and other park employees may contribute to the mission of the interpretive ranger by providing information to park visitors about park resources and facilities. The spirit of teamwork in accomplishing the mission of protecting the parks and people is underscored by the fact that in many cases, for the
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568:: In many cases administrative staff members are categorized officially as park rangers and may wear the distinct park ranger uniform while working "behind the scenes" to ensure the continued operation of the parks. These rangers may set policy for the parks, or handle park budgets, computers and technology, human resources, or other fields related to the administration of parks. In the case of
2301:
456:-based educational programs, meant to support and complement instruction received by visiting students in traditional academic settings and often designed to help educators meet specific national and/or local standards of instruction. All uniformed rangers, regardless of their primary duties, are often expected to be experts on the resources in their care, whether they are natural or cultural.
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worldwide public attention to the most urgent problem that conservation is facing in developing and transition countries: protected areas without field staff. Specifically, it will contribute to solving the problem by fund raising to finance rangers in the field. It will also help governments in developing and transition countries to assess realistic staffing needs and staffing strategies.
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542:, etc. Rangers in these positions are expected to study, monitor, and inform others (in the form of published, peer-reviewed scientific papers as well as internally) about their findings. These people add to the knowledge dispersed in interpretive and educational programs, and provide information needed by managers and others to more effectively protect the resource.
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including
Foresters, Forestry Technicians, and Law Enforcement Officers. Many are referred to colloquially as "rangers" such as Wilderness Rangers, Climbing Rangers, Snow Rangers, Recreation Rangers, and Forest Protection Officers even though they are all officially categorized as "Forestry Technicians". Other countries use the term
402:, due to the broad landscapes and relatively fewer employees, any field going employee (that meets the background and training requirements) can be certified as an unarmed Forest Protection Officer with the authority to write federal citations even though they are not armed/sworn Forest Service Law Enforcement Officers.
116:– private, national, state, provincial, or local parks. Their duties include law enforcement, wildlife and land management, firefighting, and community engagement and education. Rangers monitor wildlife, remove snares, confront and arrest poachers, identify and remove invasive species, and so much more.
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in 1880–1881. Prophetically, Yount recommended "the appointment of a small, active, reliable police force... assist the superintendent of the park in enforcing laws, rules, and regulations." The first permanent appointment of rangers in a national park occurred on
September 23, 1898, when Charles A.
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organizations against organized poachers or even guerrillas. In many other developing countries, park rangers have law enforcement authority and do carry firearms as they seek to achieve respect for nature by building good relationships with local communities and the visiting public. In units of the
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The Adopt A Ranger
Foundation has calculated that worldwide about 150,000 rangers are needed for the protected areas in developing and transitions countries. There is no data on how many rangers are employed at the moment, but probably less than half the protected areas in developing and transition
562:: Some rangers perform regular maintenance on infrastructure or equipment such as fire rings as part of their duties — especially in preparing for winter closures and spring reopenings. Rangers are often the first to discover vandalism or weather-related damage to park roads, trails and campgrounds.
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of the resources by the visitor as a method of resource protection. Interpretation in this sense includes (but is not limited to): guided tours about the park's history, ecology, or both; slideshows, talks, demonstrations; informal contacts, and historical re-enactments. Rangers may also engage in
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and our heritage depends upon park rangers. With the rapidity at which the challenges to protected areas are both changing and increasing, there has never been more of a need for well prepared human capacity to manage. Park rangers are the backbone of park management. They are on the ground. They
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The duties of the modern park ranger are as varied and diverse as the parks where they serve and in recent years have become more highly specialized. Regardless of the regular duties of any one discipline, the goal of all rangers remains to protect the park resources for future generations and to
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Adopt A Ranger claims that the ranger deficit is the single greatest limiting factor in effectively protecting nature in 75% of the world. Currently, no conservation organization or
Western country or international organization addresses this problem. Adopt A Ranger has been incorporated to draw
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to locate lost persons in the wilderness. Many national parks require law enforcement rangers to maintain certification as
Emergency Medical Responders, Emergency Medical Technicians, or Paramedics. Depending on the needs of the park where assigned, rangers may participate in high-angle rescue,
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In North
America, rangers served in the 17th through 18th-century wars between colonists and Native American Indian tribes. Rangers were full-time soldiers employed by colonial governments to patrol between fixed frontier fortifications in reconnaissance providing early warning of raids. During
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do not perform the same duties, instead focusing on administration/management of Ranger
Districts, large subunits of National Forests. Few other positions in the U.S. Forest Service are officially titled "Ranger", but there are several positions that perform similar or identical outdoor work
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and in some cases structural fire fighting. Rangers also enforce laws and regulations regarding campfires and other fires on parklands. In the face of a fire outside their control, rangers will call for help and evacuate persons from the area pending the arrival of additional
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is commonly translated: "Our regarders shall go through the forests making the regard as it used to be made at the time of the first coronation of the aforesaid King Henry our grandfather, and not otherwise." A "regard" is considered to be an inspection of the forest.
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statistics, National Park
Service Law Enforcement Rangers suffer the highest number of felonious assaults, and the highest number of homicides of all federal law enforcement officers. The City of New York has a uniformed division of Park Rangers called the
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was first when, on May 21, 1866, he became the first person formally appointed and paid to protect and administer
Yosemite, thus become California's and the nation's first park ranger. Clark served as the Guardian of Yosemite for 24 years. Others point to
124:"Parks" may be broadly defined by some systems in this context, and include protected culturally or historically important built environments, and is not limited to the natural environment. Different countries use different names for the position.
409:: Law enforcement rangers have police powers and enforce national, state, provincial, and/or local laws as well as park regulations. In some developing countries, the park rangers patrolling natural preserves may be heavily armed and function as
441:: Park Rangers provide a wide range of informational services to visitors. Some Rangers provide practical information—such as driving directions, train timetables, weather forecasts, trip-planning resources, and beyond. Rangers may provide
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these positions are usually filled by individuals who have moved up from other field-based positions. These individuals are often heavily cross trained in order to allow for a knowledge of all other areas and duties under their
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has recruited and trained local rangers to respond to real-time alerts, perform ad hoc operations, support investigations and wildlife conservation efforts to combat wildlife poaching, trafficking and illegal wildlife trade in
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In recent years, the work of rangers and the harsh realities they face around the world are being captured in highly produced documentaries and films. These men and women are finally gaining the respect they deserve.
422:, particularly in the Washington, DC and San Francisco metropolitan areas. The U.S. National Park Service also has a section of "Special Agents" who conduct more complex criminal investigations. According to
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There is much debate among scholars about which area was the world's first national park (Yosemite or
Yellowstone), so there is little agreement about who was the first national park ranger. Some argue that
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countries have any rangers at all and those that have them are at least 50% short. This means that there would be a worldwide ranger deficit of 105,000 rangers in the developing and transition countries.
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to describe this occupation. The profession includes a number of disciplines and specializations, and park rangers are often required to be proficient in more than one. They take care of national parks.
502:: Rangers are responsible for protecting the natural resources or cultural sites for which they work. This includes obtaining and preserving knowledge about the area. As such, many different types of
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190:. Above them were the Foresters-in-Fee (later called Woodwards), then the Verderers, then the Justices in Eyre. Their duties corresponded in some respects with that of a mounted
343:. These badges were presumably issued to rangers working in the national parks as well as those in the national forests, since both were known as Forest Rangers at that time.
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offensive operations, they acted as scouts and guides, locating villages and other targets for task forces drawn from the militia or other colonial troops. During the
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The word was resurrected by Americans in the 19th and 20th centuries from the old idioms used for the wardens – royally appointed – who patrolled the
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found mentioning the term refer to a commission of a ranger in 1341. Documents from 1455 state that England had "all manner and singular Offices of
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refers to the position as a Park Ranger for all law enforcement, interpretive, and fee collection booth rangers. "District Rangers" in the
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One of the world's foremost conservationists, Dr. Kenton Miller, stated about the importance of rangers: "The future of our
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swift-water rescue, may be certified scuba divers, and can become specially trained as helicopter pilots or crew members.
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Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior on the Operations of the Department for the Year Ended June 30, 1880
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in particular, all park rangers share a common uniform regardless of work assignment. Similarly, in the
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1104:"Is that Gun for the Bears? The National Park Service Ranger as a Historically Contradictory Figure"
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was on badges with the title "Forest Reserve Ranger" which were used from 1898 to 1906 by the U.S.
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after 1899 when fires burned 80,000 acres (320 km) in the park. The name was taken from
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to protect the "vert and venison". Their duties were originally confined to seeing that the
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work on the front line with scientists, visitors, and members of local communities."
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to select an elite group of men for reconnaissance missions. This unit was known as
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are employed as rangers. Some scientific positions often filled by rangers include
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1222:. Washington, D.C.: United States Office of Personnel Management. November 1985
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of American park rangers has been created by children's media such as the
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are the primary police agency; their services may be augmented by the
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who are responsible for patrolling the city parks, pools and beaches.
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was also applied to a reorganization of the Fire Warden force in the
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1213:"POSITION CLASSIFICATION STANDARD FOR PARK RANGER SERIES, GS-0025 (
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in the English translations of the Charter. Others translate it as
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2018:
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II, John Jurko; Lindenberg, Matt; Roberts, Daniel (2024-07-26),
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Greene, Chelsea; Grobman, Rob; Guajajara, Edivan (2023-10-28),
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997:"U.S. Rangers, Park Police Sustain Record Levels of Violence"
951:"National Park Service: Uniforms (Ironing Out the Wrinkles)"
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Use of audio equipment to detect illegal logging activity
1180:(Documentary), MĂdia ĂŤndia, Highly Flammable, Appian Way
922:, Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, page 620.
856:"Forests and Chases: Henry III's Charter of the Forest"
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The Extraordinary Adirondack Journey of Clarence Petty
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A vehicle used by rangers responsible for maintaining
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Leidig and Archie O. Leonard became forest rangers at
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Badges and Ornamentation of the National Park Service
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The Forest Ranger: A Study in Administrative Behavior
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is a person entrusted with protecting and preserving
789:: reintroduction of lost native species (especially
730:: for detecting which animals are present in an area
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918:Harry Yount, "Appendix A – Report of Gamekeeper,"
773:(burning, sale, ...): increases park ranger safety
298:Early conservation in the United States, 1866–1916
1022:"Rangers ready to fight wildlife crime in Sabah"
978:, Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 2002.
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8:
27:Person who protects and preserves parklands
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2346:Ranger organizations of the United States
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594:Worldwide deficit in developing countries
751:: locating of (illegal) hunting activity
366:Duties, disciplines, and specializations
225:. For example, the fifth clause of the
60:of all important aspects of the article.
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477:: Rangers are often the first to spot
429:New York City Parks Enforcement Patrol
265:appears to have been created in 1601.
56:Please consider expanding the lead to
335:One of the earliest uses of the term
7:
999:. Environmental News Service. 2004.
882:The Royal Forest of Medieval England
760:Hatching out eggs using an incubator
672:from the magazine of the same name.
374:Jorge Cieslik, a park ranger in the
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909:, Arcadia Publishing, 2009, page 7.
481:and are often trained to engage in
668:and the anthropomorphic character
269:North America, 17th–19th centuries
241:and Rangers of our said Forests".
25:
1543:Global Forest Information Service
843:A Dictionary of English Etymology
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1197:Rangers work for royal albatross
610:, in Spanish) patrolling in the
306:and hunting forests in England.
244:One of the first appearances of
182:was enforced in the borders, or
34:
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1102:Pennaz, Alice B. Kelly (2017).
1003:from the original on 2008-02-28
462:: Rangers are often trained in
447:to visitors intended to foster
48:may be too short to adequately
2331:Protective service occupations
845:, vol. III, 1865, pages 38–39.
209:which appeared in 1217 in the
58:provide an accessible overview
1:
907:California State Park Rangers
2351:Environmental interpretation
1065:"Talking'Bout My Generation"
830:The Royal Forests of England
263:Ranger of Windsor Great Park
2341:Law enforcement occupations
793:and predators) into an area
771:Moving out ivory stockpiles
414:U.S. National Park System,
282:ordered Lieutenant Colonel
201:seems to correspond to the
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1654:Growth and yield modelling
1063:Miller, Stephanie (2010).
514:, many different types of
424:U.S. Department of Justice
396:U.S. National Park Rangers
341:Department of the Interior
2228:Earth sciences portal
2214:Climate change portal
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1795:Great Green Wall (Africa)
1284:
714:Kaufman, Herbert (1960).
686:Akashinga: The Brave Ones
325:Yellowstone National Park
1800:Great Green Wall (China)
1373:Close to nature forestry
1108:Conservation and Society
933:In Search of an Identity
807:US National Park Rangers
680:Movies Featuring Rangers
554:in the north of England.
452:leading more formalized
255:The Shepheardes Calendar
1834:Million Tree Initiative
782:Ranger (disambiguation)
755:Preventive horn removal
718:. Johns Hopkins Press.
696:The Elephant Whisperers
664:), as well as Disney's
416:Law Enforcement Rangers
128:is the favored term in
2256:Environment portal
1688:Sustainable management
1583:Trillion Tree Campaign
650:In popular culture, a
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605:
555:
390:
330:Yosemite National Park
217:was later rendered as
85:
2181:Wood process engineer
1885:Urban forest inequity
1081:10.1093/jof/108.7.317
1069:Journal of Forestry:
841:Hensleigh Wedgewood,
797:Sea turtle hatcheries
618:, on the border with
601:
549:
483:wildland firefighting
444:interpretive programs
382:, on the border with
373:
360:French and Indian War
227:Charter of the Forest
211:Charter of the Forest
176:William the Conqueror
146:National Park Service
80:
1844:Shifting cultivation
1785:Forest fragmentation
1755:Carbon sequestration
1625:Woodland Carbon Code
1590:Forest certification
1498:Even-aged management
1413:Sustainable forestry
974:Angus, Christopher,
739:Ecotourism in Africa
734:Conservation officer
612:IguazĂş National Park
584:state government in
464:wilderness first aid
376:IguazĂş National Park
248:in literature is in
1649:Formally designated
1493:Ecological thinning
1403:Plantation forestry
1311:Research institutes
1121:10.4103/cs.cs_16_62
944:Workman, R. Bryce,
931:Workman, R. Bryce,
894:Rolls of Parliament
802:The Thin Green Line
552:Hadrian's Wall Path
466:and participate in
400:U.S. Forest Service
150:U.S. Forest Service
2242:Ecology portal
1775:Forest degradation
1770:Ecosystem services
1378:Community forestry
905:Michael G. Lynch,
880:Charles R. Young,
646:In popular culture
635:ecosystem services
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460:Emergency response
391:
288:Knowlton's Rangers
138:the United Kingdom
86:
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2270:Plants portal
2056:green woodworking
884:, 1979, page 163.
468:search and rescue
280:George Washington
276:Revolutionary War
142:the United States
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532:paleontologist
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420:US Park Police
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261:The office of
250:Edmund Spenser
235:letters patent
203:Medieval Latin
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233:The earliest
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37:
32:
31:
19:
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2205:
2198:
2176:Tree planter
2156:Resin tapper
2150:
2136:Truck driver
2131:River driver
1880:Tree hugging
1865:
1848:
1815:timber mafia
1805:High grading
1790:Ghost forest
1760:Clearcutting
1683:Silviculture
1659:Horticulture
1503:Fire ecology
1418:Urban forest
1393:Mycoforestry
1353:
1349:Agroforestry
1330:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1297:Forest areas
1295:
1288:
1224:. Retrieved
1214:
1192:
1182:, retrieved
1176:
1169:
1159:, retrieved
1153:
1146:
1111:
1107:
1097:
1072:
1068:
1058:
1050:the original
1040:
1029:. Retrieved
1025:
1016:
1005:. Retrieved
991:
975:
970:
959:. Retrieved
955:the original
945:
940:
932:
927:
919:
914:
906:
901:
893:
889:
881:
876:
864:. Retrieved
860:the original
850:
842:
837:
829:
821:
715:
713:
674:
662:Ranger Smith
655:
649:
640:
632:
628:
603:
479:forest fires
475:Firefighting
442:
411:paramilitary
392:
347:
345:
336:
334:
308:
301:
292:Army Rangers
272:
260:
253:
245:
243:
232:
222:
218:
215:Regardatores
214:
207:regardatores
206:
198:
196:
169:
158:
154:
125:
123:
105:
102:field ranger
101:
97:
93:
89:
87:
63:
47:
45:lead section
2200:WikiProject
2124:smokejumper
2104:Firefighter
2067:Occupations
2051:Woodworking
1632:Forestation
1563:restoration
1518:informatics
1383:Ecoforestry
866:October 23,
767:eradication
744:Game warden
728:Camera trap
670:Ranger Rick
560:Maintenance
528:hydrologist
449:stewardship
317:Harry Yount
312:Galen Clark
159:game warden
155:park warden
120:Description
98:park warden
94:park ranger
18:Park warden
2320:Categories
2146:Lumberjack
2141:Log scaler
2024:engineered
1975:non-timber
1948:sawmilling
1900:Industries
1867:svedjebruk
1578:transition
1558:protection
1548:old-growth
1533:governance
1488:Dendrology
1438:management
1304:Ministries
1184:2024-07-07
1161:2024-07-07
1031:2024-04-18
1007:2008-01-02
961:2012-09-17
813:References
652:stereotype
573:authority.
570:management
508:scientists
504:historians
496:Scientists
490:Dispatcher
454:curriculum
321:gamekeeper
304:deer parks
278:, General
180:Forest Law
2094:Ecologist
2007:Tree farm
1908:Coppicing
1850:chitemene
1750:Acid rain
1698:allometry
1620:SmartWood
1568:secondary
1553:pathology
1528:inventory
1466:driftwood
1332:Arbor Day
1217:"TS-75")"
1154:Rhino Man
1130:0972-4923
1089:762232560
787:Rewilding
691:Rhino Man
657:Yogi Bear
616:Argentina
524:geologist
520:ecologist
516:biologist
439:education
380:Argentina
362:in 1755.
346:The term
239:Foresters
223:regarders
197:The term
186:, of the
140:. Within
110:parklands
66:June 2024
50:summarize
2295:Category
2109:handcrew
2079:Arborist
2074:Forester
2034:mahogany
1980:palm oil
1970:charcoal
1955:Products
1890:Wildfire
1703:breeding
1664:GM trees
1513:dynamics
1325:Journals
1318:Colleges
1278:Forestry
1138:26393293
1085:ProQuest
1026:The Star
1001:Archived
948:, 1997.
722:See also
624:Paraguay
586:Malaysia
578:poaching
500:scholars
388:Paraguay
252:'s poem
192:forester
184:purlieus
2305:Outline
2119:lookout
2114:hotshot
1995:tanbark
1965:biomass
1960:biochar
1938:plywood
1923:Logging
1827:wilding
1476:log jam
1433:Ecology
1226:2 April
1206:Sources
935:, 1994.
896:V:318/1
704:Virunga
219:rangers
166:History
134:Ireland
2151:Ranger
2099:Feller
2084:Bucker
1990:rubber
1933:lumber
1743:topics
1730:volume
1725:height
1671:i-Tree
1508:Forest
1461:coarse
1456:Debris
1355:dehesa
1136:
1128:
1087:
982:
620:Brazil
589:Sabah.
580:: The
384:Brazil
348:ranger
337:ranger
246:ranger
199:ranger
144:, the
136:, and
130:Canada
126:Warden
90:ranger
83:Uganda
2336:Parks
1985:rayon
1720:girth
1715:crown
1676:urban
1573:stand
1481:slash
1471:large
1342:Types
1290:Index
1220:(PDF)
1134:JSTOR
582:Sabah
205:word
104:, or
2044:teak
2029:fuel
2019:Wood
1839:REDD
1693:Tree
1610:PEFC
1595:ATFS
1228:2009
1215:also
1126:ISSN
980:ISBN
868:2012
622:and
506:and
498:and
437:and
386:and
112:and
1615:SFI
1605:FSC
1600:CFS
1538:law
1523:IPM
1435:and
1116:doi
1077:doi
1073:108
614:in
378:in
323:in
170:In
157:or
2322::
1132:.
1124:.
1112:15
1110:.
1106:.
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1071:.
1067:.
1024:.
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534:,
530:,
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522:,
518:,
332:.
294:.
213:.
194:.
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1230:.
1140:.
1118::
1091:.
1079::
1034:.
1010:.
986:.
964:.
870:.
68:)
64:(
54:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
