3226:
3207:
2971:), which is made up of the leaders and spokespersons from each parliamentary group in the Parliament and has the right to be "heard" before the Bureau takes some decisions such as scheduling debates and votes. In the Spanish system, however, ruling parties usually do not hold a tight grip over the Parliament's schedule, nor do they use it to turn down the opposition proposals without debate: they are just voted down in committee or by the full house after the shortest debate allowed by the rules of order. Thus, while control of the Bureau and the Spokespersons' Council is definitely important, it is not a critical matter as it sometimes becomes in other systems.
3176:
489:
3192:
3164:
538:
106:
324:
3152:
5296:
5200:
5168:
3950:
5262:
5279:
5313:
5245:
1644:, with each voter casting a vote for 75% of its constituency seats. This in practice ensured that the winning bloc would always win three quarters of the votes (68 seats), thus ensuring a majority, with the second biggest bloc being awarded the remainder (17 seats). This system heavily punished minor parties, making it extremely difficult for them to gain representation.
5033:
5228:
1282:(1018-1044). Their personal resources were particularly insufficient in periods of economic crisis or military expansion, of which they were many from the twelfth to the fifteenth centuries. The need to secure troops and revenue led to the steady expansion of the Count's Court (Royal Court after the dynastic union of Barcelona and the
3225:
3206:
1380:(1892) proposed the creation of new Catalan Courts, partly modeled on the original ones. On the other hand, republican federalists and left-wing Catalan nationalists made their own proposals of a liberal and democratic Catalan assembly. The first achievement of Catalan nationalism (led at that time by the
2828:
The
Parliament of Catalonia's Leadership resides in the Bureau of the Parliament comprising a President (Speaker), two Vice Presidents who chair debate when the President is absent, and four Secretaries, elected in the first session of each newly elected Parliament. The Bureau is tasked with managing
3101:
and the grant of self-government to
Catalonia, the building was chosen by the newly created Catalan Parliament. The building was renovated by the decorator Santiago Marco, transforming the throne room into the session chamber, and on the facade the Bourbon coat of arms was replaced by the
1478:, as president of the Generalitat and, right after the election, the institution began to pass progressive legislation in different areas, such as health, culture and civil law, however, the institution was suspended between 1934 and 1936 when the Government of Catalonia
785:
3085:
had built, shortly after having conquered the city of
Barcelona, on 11 September 1714. After the destruction of the Citadel, in 1868, the old arsenal was converted into a palace by the architect Pere Falqués, in order to receive the royal family during the
3125:) until the restitution of Catalan self-government. In 1979 it became the seat of Parliament again and was renovated. Finally, the Museum of Modern Art was transferred in 2004 to the National Palace of MontjuĂŻc, the new headquarters of the
3797:
3807:
4136:
3175:
1584:
and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 3% of valid votesâwhich includes blank ballotsâbeing applied in each constituency. Seats are allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of
4131:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
3543:
Each representative's vote counts as the full power of his/her parliamentary group, so the majority of the ruling party or coalition can't be overturned by a more numerous (in terms of parliamentary groups)
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4141:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
3382:
Verde i
Llorente, J. (2019). "General o Generalitat, Cort general i repĂșblica. El Principat de Catalunya fins a 1714 en comparaciĂł als altres regnes dâEspanya i dâEuropa", Res Publica 22.2, 365-392, p 385.
1898:
3822:
1450:
was approved by the
Spanish Parliament in September 1932, recognizing Catalan self-government and establishing a separate Parliament of Catalonia as the legislative body of the Generalitat, being
5385:
1539:, claims by most of Catalan society and political spectrum, from communists to liberals, to restore self-government grew. The Generalitat came back from exile in 1977. In 1979, the new
5018:
3191:
1177:), who are elected for four-year terms or after extraordinary dissolution, chosen by universal suffrage in lists of four constituencies, corresponding to the Catalan provinces. The
1551:(CiU) a center-right Catalan nationalist electoral coalition won the plurality of seats, reaching 48 of 135 seats, and thus giving the presidency of the Generalitat to its leader
3782:
1359:
in 1716 after the House of
Bourbon, supported by the Crown of Castille, defeated the Habsburg pretender to throne, which was backed by the remnants of the Crown of Aragon in the
3726:
1573:
The representatives of the
Parliament of Catalonia are elected every four years after the date of its previous election, unless it is dissolved earlier, under a system of
3754:
3716:
3679:
3243:
2979:
The definition and functions of the
Parliament of Catalonia are defined by the Title II, Chapter I of the Statute of Autonomy. According to the Statute, the Parliament:
1274:
Although the counts of
Barcelona, had greatly extended the territory under their control, their financial and military power was quite limited, due to the impact of the
649:
609:
3721:
1093:
1826:
1429:
3812:
3916:
5055:
4313:
975:
4718:
3792:
1408:, which included a general assembly made up by representatives from the four provinces, but lacking legislative powers. In 1919, the Commonwealth prepared a
4308:
4303:
4298:
3938:
3787:
970:
965:
960:
5331:
4478:
4356:
4318:
2146:
2061:
980:
3163:
5375:
4654:
3817:
3777:
778:
4503:
4483:
3852:
3847:
3802:
3746:
3046:
2984:
2817:
2149:
2074:
2064:
1540:
1447:
1193:
701:
645:
604:
566:
561:
555:
269:
180:
1355:). The Catalan Courts, as well as the other institutions of the Principality and the administrative use of Catalan language, were abolished by the
1347:). Although the Catalan Courts met at irregular intervals, it also formally approved the acts of the between the King and their sessions (known as
1201:
4703:
3035:
Requests to the State the transfer or delegation of powers and the attribution of powers within the framework of article 150 of the
Constitution.
5004:
4659:
1574:
804:
451:
5027:
3672:
3471:
4669:
4517:
4323:
3901:
3880:
3772:
3711:
3198:
2823:
1916:
1745:
985:
671:
247:
225:
203:
3126:
1498:
5216:
4932:
4513:
3103:
3087:
2531:
2249:
1835:
1691:
1086:
5302:
5060:
4996:
1907:
1042:
729:
3151:
5285:
2612:
4436:
3267:
2951:
2936:
2891:
2800:
2444:
1808:
1300:(General Court of Catalonia or Catalan Courts), and was endowed with formal procedures, effectively written constitutions, by King
815:
657:
619:
347:
280:
236:
1486:
within a Spanish Federal Republic after, among other reasons, the rightward turn of the Republican government by its inclusion of
5380:
5370:
5087:
5011:
4545:
4508:
3885:
3857:
3665:
3059:
1178:
571:
496:
33:
3931:
3114:
1889:
1718:
1536:
1463:
1209:
1148:
1772:
1253:), of which the earliest record dates from 1027. The last ones were originally ad hoc, local meetings convened by the clergy (
5234:
4349:
4047:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3764:
3515:
2759:
2714:
2642:
2577:
2541:
2493:
2454:
2412:
2382:
2352:
2322:
2289:
2259:
2214:
1985:
1605:
1568:
1556:
1544:
1451:
1079:
944:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
639:
633:
475:
463:
355:
1925:
1351:) and, from 1359, established a permanent delegation to oversee the Crown (the Deputation of the General, forerunner of the
830:
402:
3118:
5102:
4919:
4733:
4723:
4674:
4446:
3344:
3042:
and in other constitutional proceedings, in accordance with the provisions of the Organic Law of the Constitutional Court.
3039:
2906:
2861:
2081:
1934:
1862:
1853:
1727:
1513:
1360:
820:
774:
709:
393:
299:
258:
192:
5080:
5070:
4880:
4787:
4222:
4217:
3734:
2921:
2876:
2697:
2181:
2126:
2026:
1943:
1817:
1673:
1455:
1409:
1066:
825:
751:
366:
214:
5251:
5132:
5097:
4713:
4598:
4560:
4555:
4382:
4209:
3592:
1052:
756:
666:
337:
5268:
1257:, Bishop of Vic, who died in 1046, was a notable instigator) but progressively became subsumed into the court of the
1505:
land reform bill passed by the Parliament of Catalonia. The unilateral declaration of sovereignty lasted 10 hours.
741:
5190:
5075:
4947:
3924:
3325:
2632:
1763:
488:
695:
97:
4942:
4875:
4797:
4608:
4583:
4570:
4468:
4412:
4342:
2931:
1385:
1305:
1029:
1014:
999:
1548:
1416:, however, the bill wasn't implemented. The assembly and the Commonwealth itself were disbanded and outlawed by
1376:
There were attempts from late 19th century to restore an autonomous system of representation for Catalonia. The
1232:
4639:
3523:
2901:
1709:
1439:
1352:
1279:
598:
291:
1682:
2916:
5092:
4952:
4865:
4807:
4738:
4708:
4649:
4493:
4473:
3688:
3213:
3098:
3001:
1799:
1527:. The Parliament of Catalonia, like the rest of the institutions of the Generalitat, went to exile in 1939.
1495:
1443:
1435:
1197:
845:
585:
420:
2946:
1543:
recognized the restoration of the Parliament. The first legislature of the current Parliament of Catalonia
5122:
4860:
4777:
4634:
4593:
4578:
4550:
4440:
3353:
3110:, the building became a military barracks and in 1945, the seat of the Museum of Modern Art of Barcelona.
2680:
2142:
1978:
1871:
1637:
1417:
1246:
1024:
1009:
537:
5137:
5117:
5112:
5045:
4902:
4802:
4772:
4622:
4402:
3842:
3067:
2886:
2871:
1961:
1880:
1629:
1613:
1590:
1586:
1509:
1182:
835:
579:
528:
500:
411:
232:
3008:
746:
3393:
1490:
ministers, self-proclaimed anti-Marxist and anti-democratic totalitarian traditionalists close to the
4976:
4855:
4850:
4825:
4817:
4782:
4664:
4540:
4488:
4456:
4374:
3487:
3316:
3299:
3295:
3022:
2167:
1483:
1413:
1405:
1393:
1356:
1263:
840:
791:
3567:
5152:
4498:
4450:
4397:
4151:
3642:
3029:
2077:
2057:
1700:
1633:
1479:
1301:
1156:
254:
1632:, with each being allocated 24, 19, 14, 14 and 14 seats respectively. They were elected under the
323:
4985:
4897:
4870:
3078:
1625:
1621:
1598:
1594:
1502:
1381:
1258:
723:
210:
105:
5177:
5147:
5142:
5065:
4422:
4417:
3467:
3276:
3231:
Parliamentary committee on Agriculture, Livestock Farming, Food and the Rural World in session
3182:
3107:
3082:
2837:
Composition of the Bureau of the Parliament of Catalonia for the 15th Parliament of Catalonia
2608:
2199:
2164:
2122:
2039:
2022:
1581:
1524:
1491:
1475:
1471:
1401:
1397:
1283:
1275:
1268:
1205:
3461:
1555:, a position he would hold until 2003. That began a period of hegemony of CiU, which won the
4728:
4058:
3357:
2751:
2693:
2485:
2440:
1952:
1781:
1754:
1520:
1474:
was appointed the first speaker of the Parliament. The Parliament appointed the ERC leader,
1377:
1136:
1128:
1123:
1111:
850:
445:
429:
87:
73:
59:
5204:
5172:
5127:
5050:
4407:
3280:
3070:
of the capital city, Barcelona. The main entrance is at number 1 of Joan Fiveller Square.
3015:
1287:
155:
4909:
4432:
1844:
1736:
4957:
4767:
4698:
4427:
3090:. In 1900, the building became the Local Museum of Decorative and Archaeological Arts (
3081:
between 1716 and 1748 to serve as an arsenal, in the fortress of the Citadel that King
2830:
1332:
1292:
1226:
166:
37:
17:
5199:
5167:
3136:
in Catalan) in the Inventory of Catalan Cultural Heritage, with the number 08019/125.
1508:
The Parliament and the government were restored in February 1936 after the victory of
1323:), representing the clergy, the feudal nobles and the citizens of Royal towns such as
5364:
4587:
4462:
2796:
2160:
1316:
1144:
1018:
653:
615:
276:
3004:
and the autonomous agencies, public companies and all other bodies answerable to it.
32:
This article is about the present-day legislature. For the building housing it, see
4937:
4743:
1790:
1467:
376:
3419:
1580:
Since 1980, the 135 members of the Parliament of Catalonia are elected using the
4830:
2959:
There is also a second, consultative body, the Spokespersons' Council (Catalan:
2245:
1552:
1315:
were summoned and presided by the king as count of Barcelona, being composed of
1254:
1241:
3129:. Since then, the palace has been used exclusively for parliamentary purposes.
3025:
and appoints the representatives of the Parliament in charge of defending them.
3492:
3445:
2856:
2676:
2177:
1304:
in 1283, making this institution the policymaking and legislative body of the
1212:. The most recent general election to the Parliament was held on 12 May 2024.
705:
188:
123:
27:
Parliament that exercises the legislative power of the Government of Catalonia
5346:
5333:
4528:
4365:
3955:
3949:
2994:
2527:
1617:
1609:
1335:) were not represented, except by their overlords. The main function of the
1324:
1186:
1152:
504:
4603:
1047:
3657:
1290:) and a formalisation of its procedures. It came to be referred to as the
4845:
4792:
4392:
4387:
3074:
1608:
there were 85 seats up to election divided into five constituencies: the
1517:
1462:, ERC), which won the absolute majority of seats, while the conservative
3553:
Literally, in the Spanish legal jargon, some decisions are to be taken "
4927:
4885:
4840:
4835:
5319:
1231:
The first representative and legislative bodies in Catalonia were the
4334:
1328:
1535:
After the death of Franco in 1975 and the subsequent first years of
1601:, with each being allocated 85, 18, 17 and 15 seats respectively.
1388:(1914â25), was an institution composed by the provincial councils (
1339:
was legislative, either in approving laws proposed by the monarch (
4891:
3557:", that is, "having heard the Spokespersons' Council's opinion".
3185:
gives a speech at the Parliament of Catalonia on 10 October 2017
1487:
5000:
4338:
3920:
3661:
3106:. The inaugural session was held on 6 December 1932. After the
2990:
Pass the Catalan legislation in the business of its competence.
1155:. The Parliament is currently made up of 135 members, known as
5210:
1470:, reached the second place but far from the Republican Left.
3488:"Hoy se elige el segundo Parlamento democråtico de Cataluña"
3635:
1523:
at the beginning of the occupation of Catalonia during the
516:
3623:
El Parlament de Catalunya: repĂșblica, guerra Civil i exili
3516:"Electoral results. Parliament of Catalonia election 1984"
2833:, including the power to expel members from the sessions.
1438:
on 14 April 1931 and the provisional establishment of the
3394:"El Projecte d'Estatut d'Autonomia de Catalunya del 1919"
1166:
79:
3463:
Catalan Nationalism: Francoism, Transition and Democracy
3132:
It is now listed as a Cultural asset of local interest (
1501:(Constitutional Court of that time) of the emancipatory
3014:
Appoints eight senators who represent Catalonia in the
1648:
Results of the elections to the Parliament of Catalonia
3021:
Elaborates bills to present them to the Bureau of the
5188:
1466:, almost hegemonic in Catalonia during the reign of
4918:
4816:
4756:
4687:
4621:
4569:
4527:
4373:
4291:
4208:
4150:
4057:
3962:
3894:
3873:
3866:
3835:
3763:
3745:
3702:
3695:
1655:Deputies in the Parliament of Catalonia since 1932
1200:, it went to exile in 1939 as a consequence of the
510:
481:
469:
457:
443:
438:
330:
313:
308:
289:
267:
245:
223:
201:
178:
173:
162:
151:
136:
131:
117:
112:
45:
5386:Legislatures of the Spanish Autonomous Communities
3568:"Title II of the Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia"
3045:Carry out other functions attributed to it by the
3244:List of presidents of the Parliament of Catalonia
3092:Museo Municipal de Arte Decorativo y ArqueolĂłgico
3212:Debate on the general political orientation of
5012:
4350:
3932:
3673:
2829:the Parliament schedule and interpreting its
1547:, 48 years after the first election in 1932.
1239:) of Barcelona, modelling after the Frankish
1172:
1160:
1087:
65:
51:
8:
3587:
3585:
1454:. This first legislature was control by the
1410:project of Statute of Autonomy for Catalonia
1271:based on the decisions of these assemblies.
3808:Institutional Relations & Participation
3169:Session chamber of the Palace of Parliament
2156:
5019:
5005:
4997:
4760:
4691:
4627:
4533:
4357:
4343:
4335:
3939:
3925:
3917:
3870:
3699:
3680:
3666:
3658:
3038:Appeals of unconstitutionality before the
1430:Autonomous Region of Catalonia (1931â1939)
1208:. It was reestablished in 1979 during the
1094:
1080:
523:
42:
3446:1932 Parliament of Catalonia election in
3117:, the building temporarily served as the
2985:President of the Generalitat de Catalunya
3426:(in Catalan). Grup EnciclopĂšdia Catalana
3028:Requests the adoption of bills from the
2835:
2818:President of the Parliament of Catalonia
2641:
2576:
1984:
1651:
1194:granting of self-governance to Catalonia
5223:
5195:
3375:
3255:
3144:
3097:In 1932, after the proclamation of the
3058:The official home of Parliament is the
1559:with an absolute majority (72 of 135).
1442:as a Catalan government within the new
1331:. Inhabitants of feudal towns (such as
526:
36:. For the legislature before 1714, see
3798:Governance & Public Administration
3460:Guibernau, Montserrat (31 July 2004).
3398:Recerques: HistĂČria, Economia, Cultura
3294:Susana Segovia SĂĄnchez is listed with
2080:and later suppressed. Replaced by the
1575:party-list proportional representation
1434:Following a brief proclamation of the
452:Party-list proportional representation
3422:[Commonwealth of Catalonia].
3199:Bureau of the Parliament of Catalonia
3060:Palace of the Parliament of Catalonia
2138:
1372:First proposals of a Catalan assembly
1122:
7:
3520:resultats.dadeselectorals.gencat.cat
2824:Board of the Parliament of Catalonia
1261:. The first Catalan legal code, the
3643:"Parliament of Catalonia â History"
3088:1888 Barcelona Universal Exposition
3157:Facade of the Palace of Parliament
3066:in Catalan). It is located in the
1499:Court of Constitutional Guarantees
25:
3638:(multilingual, mostly in Catalan)
3073:The building was designed by the
2995:Autonomous Community of Catalonia
1460:Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya
735:President: JesĂșs MarĂa Barrientos
5376:1932 establishments in Catalonia
5311:
5294:
5277:
5260:
5243:
5226:
5198:
5166:
5031:
3948:
3224:
3205:
3190:
3174:
3162:
3150:
3127:National Art Museum of Catalonia
3064:Palau del Parlament de Catalunya
1541:Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia
1448:Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia
536:
497:Palau del Parlament de Catalunya
487:
322:
104:
34:Palau del Parlament de Catalunya
3621:Morales Montoya, MercĂš (2012):
3555:escoltada la Junta de Portaveus
3392:Batllori, Isidre Molas (1983).
3146:Parliament of Catalonia gallery
3115:Spanish transition to democracy
1970:
1653:
1537:Spanish transition to democracy
1278:during the regency of countess
1192:Established in 1932, after the
3823:Territory & Sustainability
1569:2021 Catalan regional election
1343:) or at their own initiative (
1124:[pÉÉŸlÉËmendÉkÉtÉËluÉČÉ]
742:Council of Statutarian Pledges
1:
5028:Spanish regional legislatures
4152:European Parliament elections
3954:Elections and referendums in
3773:First Minister/Vice President
2082:Governor General of Catalonia
1361:War of the Spanish Succession
3843:Constitutions (13thâ18th c.)
3298:, but she is also member of
3119:Assembly of Parliamentarians
2758:
2713:
2540:
2492:
2453:
2411:
2381:
2351:
2321:
2288:
2258:
2213:
2145:. During this interval, all
2060:. During this interval, all
1612:proper and the provinces of
1545:was elected on 20 March 1980
1456:Republican Left of Catalonia
4514:Declaration of independence
3496:(in Spanish). 20 March 1980
3420:"Mancomunitat de Catalunya"
3134:BĂ© cultural d'interĂšs local
3000:Controls the action of the
1494:, and the rejection by the
1452:elected on 20 November 1932
1267:, was promulgated by Count
270:President of the Government
5402:
4509:Statute of Autonomy (2006)
4504:Statute of Autonomy (1979)
4484:Statute of Autonomy (1932)
3123:Assemblea de Parlamentaris
2821:
2815:
2633:Direct rule over Catalonia
1566:
1427:
1224:
784:Ministry of Home Affairs (
31:
5161:
5041:
4970:
4763:
4694:
4630:
4584:Unique territorial entity
4536:
4413:Principality of Catalonia
3466:. Routledge. p. 30.
3218:debat de polĂtica general
3079:Jorge PrĂłspero de Verboom
2902:GlĂČria Freixa i Vilardell
2709:
2646:
2628:
2607:
2581:
2536:
2526:
2484:
2449:
2439:
2254:
2244:
2194:
2134:
2089:
2071:
2034:
2021:
1989:
1977:
1659:
1654:
1642:majoritari per districtes
1420:'s dictatorship in 1925.
1386:Commonwealth of Catalonia
1306:Principality of Catalonia
1293:Cort General de Catalunya
1251:Assemblees de Pau i Treva
1015:Unique territorial entity
515:
495:
486:
321:
103:
96:
3625:, Barcelona. Base, 2012.
3593:"El Palau del Parlament"
1424:Republic and Generalitat
1353:Generalitat de Catalunya
1280:Ermesinde of Carcassonne
292:Leader of the Opposition
5381:Unicameral legislatures
5371:Parliament of Catalonia
5213:Parliament of Catalonia
4953:Pi de les Tres Branques
4670:International relations
4441:Northern Catalonia loss
3881:Palau de la Generalitat
3689:Government of Catalonia
3524:Government of Catalonia
3099:Second Spanish Republic
3002:Government of Catalonia
2993:Pass the Budget of the
2917:Juli FernĂ ndez Olivares
1516:, and abolished by the
1210:transition to democracy
1198:Second Spanish Republic
1108:Parliament of Catalonia
868:Parliamentary elections
672:International relations
47:Parliament of Catalonia
18:Parliament of Catalunya
4479:Republican Generalitat
3597:Parlament de Catalunya
2969:Conselh de PĂČrtavotzes
2932:Rosa Maria Ibarra Ollé
2143:Francoist dictatorship
2078:suspended indefinitely
2058:Suspension of autonomy
1638:plurality block voting
1418:Miguel Primo de Rivera
1247:Peace and Truce of God
1173:
1167:
1161:
1141:Parlament de Catalonha
1140:
1133:Parlamento de Cataluña
1132:
1116:Parlament de Catalunya
1115:
81:Parlament de Catalonha
80:
67:Parlamento de Cataluña
66:
53:Parlament de Catalunya
52:
4675:Independence movement
3783:Economy & Finance
3424:Encyclopedia Catalana
3068:Parc de la Ciutadella
2947:Judit AlcalĂĄ GonzĂĄlez
2208:1954â1977, 1977â1980)
1618:the city of Barcelona
1216:Historical background
810:Parliamentary parties
752:Syndicate of Accounts
730:High Court of Justice
529:Politics of Catalonia
501:Parc de la Ciutadella
284:since 10 August 2024
226:Second Vice President
5347:41.38806°N 2.18889°E
4856:Gegants i capgrossos
4489:Catalan State (1934)
4437:Republic (1640â1641)
3727:Parliamentary groups
3197:Meeting room of the
3181:Catalan expresident
3113:In 1977, during the
3040:Constitutional Court
3023:Congress of Deputies
2159:Office abolished in
1414:bicameral parliament
1357:Nueva Planta decrees
1264:Usatges de Barcelona
1149:autonomous community
303:since 8 August 2024
204:First Vice President
5343: /
5173:Politics portal
5143:Valencian Community
4451:War of the Catalans
4398:County of Barcelona
3886:Palau del Parlament
3104:Blazon of Catalonia
3047:Statute of Autonomy
3030:Government of Spain
2965:Junta de Portavoces
2857:Josep Rull i Andreu
2853:President (Speaker)
2838:
2165:former officeholder
1549:ConvergĂšncia i UniĂł
1480:attempted to create
1302:Peter III of Aragon
1259:Counts of Barcelona
1179:Parliament building
1147:legislature of the
792:Police of Catalonia
775:Ministry of Justice
757:Audiovisual Council
556:Statute of Autonomy
262:since 10 June 2024
240:since 10 June 2024
218:since 10 June 2024
196:since 10 June 2024
3964:Regional elections
3448:Historia Electoral
2961:Junta de Portaveus
2887:David Pérez Ibåñez
2883:2nd Vice President
2872:Raquel Sans Guerra
2868:1st Vice President
2836:
2631:Office suspended.
1503:Crop Contracts Law
1464:Regionalist League
1382:Regionalist League
476:No later than 2028
5352:41.38806; 2.18889
5186:
5185:
5178:Politics of Spain
5098:Castile-La Mancha
4994:
4993:
4966:
4965:
4752:
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4683:
4682:
4660:Political parties
4617:
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4609:Spanish provinces
4447:War of Succession
4423:Catholic Monarchs
4332:
4331:
4059:General elections
3914:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3831:
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3765:Executive Council
3473:978-1-134-35326-2
3183:Carles Puigdemont
3009:SĂndic de Greuges
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2200:Josep Tarradellas
2119:
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2019:
2018:
1610:city of Barcelona
1525:Spanish Civil War
1492:European fascists
1412:which included a
1284:Kingdom of Aragon
1276:Feudal revolution
1269:Ramon Berenguer I
1206:Spanish Civil War
1104:
1103:
1043:Metropolitan area
805:Political parties
640:Executive Council
522:
521:
517:www.parlament.cat
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1557:election of 1984
1531:Re-establishment
1521:Francisco Franco
1514:Spanish election
1444:Spanish Republic
1436:Catalan Republic
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4948:St George's Day
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4881:Public holidays
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4709:Property bubble
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4518:2017 referendum
4474:Republic (1931)
4408:Crown of Aragon
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3016:Senate of Spain
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2629:
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2203:
2192:
2185:
2157:
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2139:
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2067:were abolished.
2054:
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1313:Corts Catalanes
1298:Corts catalanes
1288:Crown of Aragon
1286:, creating the
1229:
1223:
1218:
1204:victory in the
1183:Ciutadella Park
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1071:
1067:Other countries
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5289:from Wikibooks
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2240:
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2217:
2211:
2210:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2174:
2173:
2155:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2123:LluĂs Companys
2120:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2087:
2086:
2070:
2051:
2050:
2040:LluĂs Companys
2036:
2035:
2033:
2023:Francesc MaciĂ
2020:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1973:
1969:
1968:
1956:
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1938:
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1911:
1902:
1893:
1884:
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1857:
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1749:
1740:
1731:
1722:
1713:
1704:
1695:
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1667:
1666:
1663:Key to parties
1661:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1649:
1646:
1582:D'Hondt method
1564:
1561:
1532:
1529:
1476:Francesc MaciĂ
1472:LluĂs Companys
1428:Main article:
1425:
1422:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1367:Modern history
1365:
1227:Catalan Courts
1225:Main article:
1222:
1221:Catalan Courts
1219:
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1214:
1181:is located in
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1053:Municipalities
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209:
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176:
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167:Catalan Courts
164:
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148:
138:
134:
133:
129:
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115:
114:
110:
109:
101:
100:
94:
93:
50:
46:
38:Catalan Courts
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5398:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
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5366:
5359:
5356:
5323:from Wikidata
5322:
5321:
5309:
5305:
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5292:
5288:
5287:
5275:
5271:
5270:
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5201:
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5149:
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4987:
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4409:
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4403:Constitutions
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4000:
3998:
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3993:
3990:
3988:
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3259:
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3208:
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3200:
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3148:
3145:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3130:
3128:
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3120:
3116:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3094:in Spanish).
3093:
3089:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3071:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3053:
3049:and the laws.
3048:
3044:
3041:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3027:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3010:
3007:Appoints the
3006:
3003:
2999:
2996:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:Appoints the
2982:
2981:
2980:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:4th Secretary
2942:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:3rd Secretary
2927:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:2nd Secretary
2912:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:1st Secretary
2897:
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2798:
2797:Salvador Illa
2795:
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2782:
2779:
2776:
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2761:
2757:
2753:
2752:Pere AragonĂšs
2750:
2743:
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2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2716:
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2705:
2699:
2695:
2694:Pere AragonĂšs
2692:
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2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2486:José Montilla
2477:
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2222:
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2201:
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2179:
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2171:
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2166:
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2153:
2151:
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2144:
2137:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2114:
2111:
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2079:
2076:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2028:
2024:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1980:
1975:Distribution
1974:
1971:
1963:
1954:
1945:
1936:
1927:
1918:
1909:
1900:
1891:
1882:
1873:
1864:
1855:
1846:
1837:
1828:
1819:
1810:
1801:
1792:
1783:
1774:
1773:CatComĂșâPodem
1765:
1764:CatSĂQueesPot
1756:
1747:
1738:
1729:
1720:
1711:
1702:
1693:
1684:
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1647:
1645:
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1627:
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1615:
1611:
1607:
1606:1932 election
1602:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1576:
1570:
1562:
1560:
1558:
1554:
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1538:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1510:Popular Front
1506:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1484:Catalan State
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1431:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1378:Manresa Bases
1371:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1341:Constitucions
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1317:Three Estates
1314:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1233:Comital Court
1228:
1220:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1085:
1083:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1068:
1065:
1064:
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1054:
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1049:
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1040:
1039:
1038:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1013:
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616:Salvador Illa
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459:Last election
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5233:
5212:
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4943:National Day
4933:Coat of arms
4910:TiĂł de Nadal
4890:
4826:Architecture
4798:Prostitution
4773:Demographics
4734:Trade unions
4665:Police force
4644:
4571:Subdivisions
4469:Commonwealth
4461:
4457:Nueva Planta
4433:Reapers' War
4046:
3963:
3703:
3696:Institutions
3647:. Retrieved
3645:(in Catalan)
3622:
3616:Bibliography
3601:. Retrieved
3599:(in Catalan)
3596:
3572:. Retrieved
3570:. gencat.cat
3562:
3554:
3549:
3539:
3529:24 September
3527:. Retrieved
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3397:
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2150:institutions
2140:
2131:(1936-1940â )
2073:
2065:institutions
2055:
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2031:(1932-1933â )
1791:Comuns Sumar
1662:
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1468:Alfonso XIII
1459:
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1433:
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1348:
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769:Public order
728:
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689:
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582:(13-18th c.)
554:
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356:Supported by
354:
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5113:Extremadura
4783:Health care
4640:Generalitat
4292:Referendums
3544:opposition.
3500:27 December
2967:, Aranese:
2963:, Spanish:
2685:(2018-2020)
2681:Independent
2635:(2017-2018)
2617:(2016-2017)
2246:Jordi Pujol
2141:1939â1977:
2056:1934â1936:
2048:1933, 1934)
1616:(excluding
1553:Jordi Pujol
1440:Generalitat
1321:Tres Braços
1242:curia regis
1237:Cort Comtal
1202:Nationalist
954:Referendums
685:Legislature
599:Generalitat
464:12 May 2024
233:David PĂ©rez
211:Raquel Sans
5365:Categories
5335:41°23âČ17âłN
4866:Literature
4808:Traditions
4650:Government
4645:Parliament
4588:Val d'Aran
4494:Revolution
4463:Renaixença
4137:2019 (Nov)
4132:2019 (Apr)
3793:Employment
3704:Parliament
3603:29 October
3574:22 January
3430:15 October
3404:2 February
3370:References
3121:(Catalan:
3077:architect
2822:See also:
2816:See also:
2812:Leadership
2706:2020-2021)
2677:Quim Torra
2190:1940â1954)
2178:Josep Irla
1636:system of
1634:Republican
1567:See also:
1563:Membership
1496:Republican
1245:, and the
1235:(Catalan:
1145:unicameral
1019:Val d'Aran
706:Josep Rull
691:Parliament
586:Civil Code
338:Government
189:Josep Rull
174:Leadership
169:(pre-1714)
124:Unicameral
5338:2°11âČ20âłE
5303:Resources
5286:Textbooks
5108:Catalonia
5093:Cantabria
5046:Andalusia
4876:Mythology
4778:Education
4739:Transport
4655:President
4635:Elections
4579:Vegueries
4551:Mountains
4529:Geography
4499:Francoism
4418:Civil War
4366:Catalonia
3956:Catalonia
3788:Education
3747:President
3731:Sessions
3717:President
3649:30 August
3108:Civil War
2975:Functions
2842:Position
2528:Artur Mas
1979:President
1972:Election
1827:ERCâCatSĂ
1630:Tarragona
1614:Barcelona
1591:Tarragona
1587:Barcelona
1406:Tarragona
1394:Barcelona
1325:Barcelona
1187:Barcelona
1174:diputados
1153:Catalonia
1143:) is the
1030:Provinces
1010:Vegueries
864:Elections
747:Ombudsman
724:Judiciary
702:President
646:President
634:Executive
605:President
505:Barcelona
439:Elections
309:Structure
298:TBD,
183:(Speaker)
181:President
156:1939â1979
152:Disbanded
5205:Politics
5123:La Rioja
5081:Gipuzkoa
5056:Asturias
4986:Category
4903:Football
4861:Language
4846:Correfoc
4803:Religion
4724:Airports
4623:Politics
4594:Counties
4428:Habsburg
4388:Iberians
4383:Timeline
3813:Interior
3722:Assembly
3238:See also
3083:Philip V
3054:Building
2206:in exile
2188:in exile
2168:executed
1899:ICVâEUiA
1518:dictator
1168:deputats
1162:diputats
1157:deputies
1025:Counties
1005:Regional
158:(exiled)
5153:Melilla
5138:Navarre
5118:Galicia
4977:Outline
4920:Symbols
4886:Sardana
4851:Cuisine
4841:Castell
4836:Caganer
4818:Culture
4757:Society
4729:Tourism
4688:Economy
4604:Terçons
4546:Forests
4541:Climate
4375:History
4314:2009â11
3867:Symbols
3818:Justice
3778:Culture
3493:El PaĂs
3400:: 69â79
3296:CatComĂș
3140:Gallery
3075:Flemish
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1710:PCR/ACR
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1196:by the
1137:Occitan
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1048:Terçons
976:2009â11
667:Cabinet
511:Website
142: (
137:Founded
132:History
88:Occitan
74:Spanish
60:Catalan
5191:Portal
5128:Madrid
5076:Biscay
5066:Basque
5051:Aragon
4938:Anthem
4793:People
4556:Rivers
3803:Health
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3317:Comuns
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2848:Party
2754:(ERC)
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2075:Office
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2042:(ERC)
1960:
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5148:Ceuta
5071:Ălava
4898:Sport
4871:Music
4768:Crime
4719:Roads
3895:Other
3874:Seats
3712:Board
3345:Junts
3300:BComĂș
3277:Units
3250:Notes
2907:Junts
2862:Junts
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821:Junts
710:Junts
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314:Seats
300:Junts
259:Junts
193:Junts
5320:Data
5252:News
4928:Flag
4892:Seny
4744:Wine
4714:Rail
4324:2017
4319:2014
4309:2006
4304:1979
4299:1931
4283:2023
4278:2019
4273:2015
4268:2011
4263:2007
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4248:1995
4243:1991
4238:1987
4233:1983
4228:1979
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4218:1931
4200:2024
4195:2019
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4175:1999
4170:1994
4165:1989
4160:1987
4142:2023
4127:2016
4122:2015
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4112:2008
4107:2004
4102:2000
4097:1996
4092:1993
4087:1989
4082:1986
4077:1982
4072:1979
4067:1977
4048:Next
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3992:1992
3987:1988
3982:1984
3977:1980
3972:1932
3902:Seal
3858:2006
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3848:1932
3755:List
3735:13th
3651:2022
3605:2017
3576:2021
3531:2017
3502:2019
3468:ISBN
3432:2012
3406:2019
3347:(34)
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2760:2024
2715:2021
2643:2017
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1986:1932
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1106:The
986:2017
981:2014
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924:2012
919:2010
914:2006
909:2003
904:1999
899:1995
894:1992
889:1988
884:1984
879:1980
874:1932
786:list
779:list
696:15th
650:list
610:list
572:2006
567:1979
562:1932
414:(11)
405:(15)
396:(35)
369:(20)
358:(26)
350:(42)
340:(42)
144:1932
140:1932
118:Type
113:Type
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