Knowledge (XXG)

National Assembly (Mauritius)

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Supervisory Commission may nominate up to a maximum of 8 additional members in accordance with section 5 of the First Schedule of the Constitution with a view to correct any imbalance in community representation in Parliament. This system of nominating members is commonly called the best loser system.
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The National Assembly is essential to determine which party/group forms the government and therefore the executive of the country. As per the constitution, the prime minister is answerable to and must maintain the support of the assembly. Thus, whenever the office of prime minister falls vacant, the
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After a new assembly is elected, the President, by proclamation, may open the new session fixing the date and time of the sitting. The government message (replacing the speech of the throne) is read by the President. The Assembly normally sits on Tuesdays as from 11:30 AM when it is in session. The
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The political party or party alliance which wins the majority of seats in the Assembly forms the government and its leader usually becomes the Prime Minister. It is the Prime Minister who selects the members of the composition of the Cabinet from elected members of the Assembly, except for the
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The Assembly is made of up of 70 members, of whom 62 are directly elected in 21 constituencies. The island of Mauritius is divided into 20 constituencies returning three members each and that of Rodrigues is a single constituency returning two members. After a general election, the Electoral
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of parliamentary democracy, where members of parliament are voted in at regular general elections, on the basis of a first past the post system. The working language of the National Assembly is
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president appoints the person who has the support of the House, or who is most likely to command the support of the House—normally the leader of the largest party in the assembly.
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The political party or alliance which has the second largest majority forms the Official Opposition and its leader is normally nominated by the President of the Republic as the
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The Leader of the Opposition – the office holder is usually to level criticism against the policy and administration of Government and to outline the alternative policies.
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The Leader of the House (Prime Minister) – the president acting on the advice of the prime minister may at any time adjourn, prorogue or dissolve the assembly.
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https://www.africaportal.org/documents/4829/SAIIA_STRENGTHENING_PARLIAMENTARY_DEMOCRACY_IN_SADC_COUNTRIES_-_MAURITIUS_COUN_sjjfESv.pdf
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The National Assembly is supreme and determines the functioning of various constitutional institutions of the country.
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of Mauritius to consist of the President and the National Assembly. The parliament of Mauritius is modelled after the
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MP Buisson Leopold serves as Leader in the assembly while Serge Clair is currently Chief Commissioner of Rodrigues
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President acting on the advice of the prime minister may at any time adjourn, prorogue or dissolve the assembly.
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as prime minister. The following political parties are represented in the assembly (based on the number of MPs):
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The Attorney General – the office holder is the national legal adviser to the government and the assembly.
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The Deputy Speaker – the deputy speaker assists and acts as the speaker when the latter is out of office.
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The Government Chief Whip – along with the Opposition whip, sets the agenda for the parliamentary work.
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A new assembly was elected on December 10, 2014 and a new coalition government was appointed with
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The Government Deputy Chief Whip – replaces the Chief Whip when the latter is out of office.
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The Opposition Whip – along with the Chief Whip, sets the agenda for the parliamentary work.
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The following positions/body have important functions in the assembly. They are as follows:
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It consists of 70 members, 62 directly elected for five-year terms in multi-member
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Attorney General, who may not be an elected member of the Assembly.
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are both elected by the assembly for a five-year term.
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List of speakers of the National Assembly of Mauritius
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List of political parties represented in the Assembly
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The 662: 8: 1008:The Chairperson of Public Accounts Committee 2062: 2048: 2040: 2030:unrecognised or partially recognised state 1618: 1604: 1596: 1472: 1408: 1342: 1165: 1156: 1110: 1096: 1088: 669: 655: 351: 45: 29: 514:Chief Justice : Rehana Mungly-Gulbul 815: 1061: 376: 354: 163:62 directly elected plus 8 best losers 81:30 July 1958 (as Legislative Assembly) 7: 1011:The Deputy Chairperson of Committees 739:and 8 additional members, known as " 83:12 March 1992 (as National Assembly) 981:Erskine May: Parliamentary Practice 967:Officials/functions of the Assembly 40:10th National Assembly of Mauritius 2963:South African Republic (1857–1902) 25: 2948:Serbia and Montenegro (2003–2006) 3095:1992 establishments in Mauritius 3090:1958 establishments in Mauritius 2882:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 2529:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1699:Democratic Republic of the Congo 1327: 364: 318: 168: 3007:National bicameral legislatures 2994:List of legislatures by country 1050:List of legislatures by country 2918:Confederate States (1861–1862) 2101:Federated States of Micronesia 1017:The Mace – symbol of authority 1: 2938:Orange Free State (1854–1902) 601:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1029:The parliamentary reporters 765:Vice-President of Mauritius 34:Mauritian National Assembly 3111: 2928:Irish Republic (1919–1922) 2923:Czechoslovakia (1948–1969) 712:. Prior to 1968 and under 3002: 2819:Saint Pierre and Miquelon 2023: 1562: 1475: 1411: 1345: 1325: 1194: 1168: 1129: 943: 880: 834:Alliance Lepep - 42 seats 832: 718:Constitution of Mauritius 339: 326: 317: 167: 44: 39: 2839:Turks and Caicos Islands 2199:Central African Republic 1684:Central African Republic 786:Leader of the Opposition 566:Administrative divisions 485:Leader of the Opposition 135:Leader of the Opposition 3080:Unicameral legislatures 3075:Government of Mauritius 2654:Holy See (Vatican City) 704:, which was called the 105:since 21 November 2019 27:Parliament of Mauritius 18:Parliament of Mauritius 3070:Parliaments by country 2709:British Virgin Islands 761:President of Mauritius 690: 619:Diplomatic missions of 295:Plurality block voting 127:since 23 January 2017 3085:National legislatures 3017:National upper houses 3012:National lower houses 2544:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 2106:Saint Kitts and Nevis 1844:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂ­ncipe 1704:Republic of the Congo 1045:Politics of Mauritius 916:Mouvement Patriotique 441:Deputy Prime Minister 397:Prithvirajsing Roopun 357:Politics of Mauritius 2111:United Arab Emirates 1020:The Serjeant-At-Arms 811:Sir Anerood Jugnauth 706:Legislative Assembly 149:since 15 April 2024 3046:20.1630°S 57.5033°E 3042: /  2913:Artsakh (1991–2023) 2844:U.S. Virgin Islands 1199:Islets of Mauritius 747:Constitutional role 691:AssemblĂ©e nationale 2958:Sikkim (1953–1975) 1444:Telecommunications 1310:Chagos Archipelago 1284:Rivière du Rempart 858:Ivan Collendaveloo 726:Westminster system 542:Recent elections: 478:Sooroojdev Phokeer 327:Parliament House, 102:Sooroojdev Phokeer 3051:-20.1630; 57.5033 3025: 3024: 2849:Wallis and Futuna 2681:other territories 2037: 2036: 1719:Equatorial Guinea 1593: 1592: 1558: 1557: 1490:Franco-Mauritians 1462: 1461: 1398: 1397: 1385:Political parties 1380:National Assembly 1360:Foreign relations 1323: 1322: 1240: 1239: 1178:Cargados Carajos 955: 954: 854:Muvment Liberater 720:provides for the 683:National Assembly 679: 678: 636:Visa requirements 595:Foreign relations 535:Political parties 469:National Assembly 350: 349: 16:(Redirected from 3102: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3053: 3052: 3047: 3043: 3040: 3039: 3038: 3035: 2804:Saint BarthĂ©lemy 2799:Pitcairn Islands 2739:French Polynesia 2729:Falkland Islands 2509:Papua New Guinea 2429:Marshall Islands 2064: 2057: 2050: 2041: 2016: 2008: 1995: 1994:(United Kingdom) 1991:Tristan da Cunha 1987:Ascension Island 1979: 1967: 1959: 1636:Sovereign states 1620: 1613: 1606: 1597: 1578: 1571: 1473: 1434: 1409: 1343: 1331: 1181: 1166: 1157: 1112: 1105: 1098: 1089: 1071: 1066: 907:Xavier Luc Duval 844:Pravind Jugnauth 816: 671: 664: 657: 490:Xavier-Luc Duval 445:Steven Obeegadoo 434:Pravind Jugnauth 368: 352: 346: 345: 343:Official website 322: 307:November 7, 2019 265: 256: 247: 228: 219: 210: 201: 192: 178:Political groups 172: 120:Pravind Jugnauth 49: 30: 21: 3110: 3109: 3105: 3104: 3103: 3101: 3100: 3099: 3060: 3059: 3050: 3048: 3044: 3041: 3036: 3033: 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2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2689:Ă…land Islands 2687: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2679:Dependent and 2676: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2455: 2452: 2450: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2394:Liechtenstein 2392: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2314:Guinea-Bissau 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2123: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2073: 2065: 2060: 2058: 2053: 2051: 2046: 2045: 2042: 2031: 2027: 2022: 2013: 2010: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1981: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1964: 1961: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1945: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1906: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1772: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1759:Guinea-Bissau 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1633: 1628: 1621: 1616: 1614: 1609: 1607: 1602: 1601: 1598: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1565: 1561: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1522: 1520: 1518: 1514: 1508: 1505: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1482: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1465: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1391: 1390:Supreme Court 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1335: 1330: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1301: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1289:Rivière Noire 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1269:Pamplemousses 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1243: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1227:Saya de Malha 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1209:Fishing banks 1206: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1180:(St. Brandon) 1176: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1161:Outer islands 1158: 1155: 1151: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1113: 1108: 1106: 1101: 1099: 1094: 1093: 1090: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1070: 1065: 1062: 1055: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 983: 982: 977: 974: 973: 972: 966: 964: 957: 950: 948: 946: 942: 938: 936: 935:Arvin Boolell 933: 931: 928: 927: 923: 921: 918: 915: 914: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 899: 895: 893: 892:Paul Berenger 890: 888: 885: 883: 879: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 864: 860: 857: 855: 852: 851: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 831: 827: 825:Party Leader 824: 821: 818: 817: 814: 812: 804: 802: 798: 791: 789: 787: 779: 777: 770: 768: 766: 762: 754: 752: 746: 744: 742: 738: 733: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 672: 667: 665: 660: 658: 653: 652: 650: 649: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 624: 620: 617: 616: 610: 606: 603: 602: 600: 599: 596: 591: 590: 583: 582:Outer islands 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 569: 563: 562: 552: 551: 547: 545: 541: 540: 538: 536: 533: 532: 529: 524: 523: 513: 512: 511: 510:Supreme Court 508: 507: 501: 500: 491: 488: 487: 486: 483: 479: 475: 472: 471: 470: 467: 466: 460: 459: 452: 449: 444: 443: 442: 439: 435: 432: 431: 430: 427: 426: 420: 419: 410: 407: 406: 405: 402: 398: 395: 394: 393: 390: 389: 383: 382: 379: 375: 372: 371: 367: 363: 362: 358: 353: 344: 338: 333: 330: 325: 321: 316: 313:Meeting place 311: 308: 305: 302:Last election 299: 296: 293: 290: 289:Voting system 285: 280: 274: 271: 268: 262: 259: 253: 250: 244: 243: 242: 241: 239: 231: 225: 222: 216: 213: 207: 204: 198: 195: 189: 188: 187: 185: 181: 175: 171: 166: 162: 158: 153: 147: 143: 139: 136: 131: 125: 121: 117: 114: 109: 103: 99: 96: 91: 86: 80: 76: 71: 66: 61: 57: 52: 48: 43: 38: 31: 19: 3027: 2979:Bicameralism 2897:Transnistria 2824:Sint Maarten 2814:Saint Martin 2809:Saint Helena 2719:Cook Islands 2569:Sierra Leone 2549:Saudi Arabia 2438: 2189:Burkina Faso 2075:legislatures 2028:indicate an 2025: 1989: / 1985: / 1983:Saint Helena 1973: / 1953: / 1949: / 1927:Dependencies 1903: 1869:South Africa 1859:Sierra Leone 1808: 1664:Burkina Faso 1627:Legislatures 1480:Demographics 1153:Subdivisions 1064: 979: 970: 961: 944: 930:Labour Party 881: 871: 833: 808: 799: 795: 783: 774: 758: 750: 734: 714:British rule 682: 680: 623:in Mauritius 549: 378:Constitution 236: 235: 182: 3049: / 2474:New Zealand 2359:South Korea 2354:North Korea 2259:El Salvador 2134:Afghanistan 1938:territories 1874:South Sudan 1764:Ivory Coast 1416:Agriculture 1370:LGBT rights 1026:The Library 976:The Speaker 792:Composition 741:best losers 702:legislature 641:Visa policy 463:Legislature 273:Independent 3064:Categories 3037:57°30′12″E 3034:20°09′47″S 2906:Historical 2784:Montserrat 2564:Seychelles 2539:San Marino 2464:Mozambique 2459:Montenegro 2434:Mauritania 2404:Luxembourg 2369:Kyrgyzstan 2249:East Timor 2214:Costa Rica 2194:Cape Verde 2164:Bangladesh 2159:Azerbaijan 2072:unicameral 2015:(Tanzania) 2007:(disputed) 2004:Somaliland 1966:(Portugal) 1932:autonomies 1854:Seychelles 1819:Mozambique 1804:Mauritania 1789:Madagascar 1744:The Gambia 1679:Cape Verde 1530:Mauritians 1433:(currency) 1365:Government 1279:Port Louis 1259:Grand Port 1056:References 958:Procedures 920:Alan Ganoo 780:Opposition 771:Government 722:parliament 699:unicameral 609:Alan Ganoo 423:Government 386:Presidency 329:Port Louis 238:Opposition 184:Government 88:Leadership 65:Unicameral 2764:Hong Kong 2749:Greenland 2744:Gibraltar 2589:Sri Lanka 2574:Singapore 2499:Palestine 2479:Nicaragua 2439:Mauritius 2399:Lithuania 2304:Guatemala 2116:Venezuela 2070:National 1809:Mauritius 1629:in Africa 1507:Education 1454:Transport 1421:Companies 1355:Elections 1246:Districts 1186:Rodrigues 1139:Geography 1119:Mauritius 1014:The Clerk 819:Alliance 755:President 695:Mauritius 577:Districts 528:Elections 504:Judiciary 392:President 282:Elections 155:Structure 2943:Scotland 2867:Abkhazia 2759:Guernsey 2694:Anguilla 2609:Tanzania 2594:Suriname 2579:Slovakia 2519:Portugal 2454:Mongolia 2414:Maldives 2349:Kiribati 2324:Honduras 2244:Dominica 2239:Djibouti 2184:Bulgaria 2174:Botswana 2012:Zanzibar 1999:Puntland 1978:(France) 1916:Zimbabwe 1884:Tanzania 1734:Ethiopia 1729:Eswatini 1709:Djibouti 1674:Cameroon 1659:Botswana 1585:Category 1545:Religion 1426:Minerals 1375:Military 1338:Politics 1315:Tromelin 1222:Nazareth 1144:Wildlife 1123:articles 1034:See also 710:republic 631:Passport 605:Minister 2972:Related 2834:Tokelau 2774:Madeira 2724:Curaçao 2659:Vietnam 2649:Vanuatu 2644:Ukraine 2624:Tunisia 2554:Senegal 2444:Moldova 2384:Lebanon 2334:Iceland 2329:Hungary 2289:Georgia 2279:Finland 2269:Estonia 2264:Eritrea 2254:Ecuador 2234:Denmark 2219:Croatia 2154:Armenia 2144:Andorra 2139:Albania 2126:Unitary 2091:Comoros 2083:Federal 2026:Italics 1975:RĂ©union 1971:Mayotte 1963:Madeira 1958:(Spain) 1955:Melilla 1894:Tunisia 1864:Somalia 1849:Senegal 1834:Nigeria 1824:Namibia 1814:Morocco 1779:Liberia 1774:Lesotho 1724:Eritrea 1694:Comoros 1669:Burundi 1644:Algeria 1569:Outline 1517:Culture 1468:Society 1449:Tourism 1404:Economy 1350:Cabinet 1294:Savanne 1217:Hawkins 1173:AgalĂ©ga 1134:History 730:English 474:Speaker 451:Cabinet 335:Website 95:Speaker 78:Founded 73:History 2953:Sicily 2892:Taiwan 2872:Kosovo 2829:Tobago 2769:Jersey 2704:Azores 2669:Zambia 2639:Uganda 2634:Tuvalu 2629:Turkey 2599:Sweden 2559:Serbia 2504:Panama 2494:Norway 2449:Monaco 2409:Malawi 2379:Latvia 2364:Kuwait 2344:Israel 2319:Guyana 2309:Guinea 2299:Greece 2284:Gambia 2229:Cyprus 2179:Brunei 2149:Angola 1936:other 1911:Zambia 1899:Uganda 1839:Rwanda 1794:Malawi 1754:Guinea 1649:Angola 1485:Creole 1431:Rupee 1303:Claims 1232:Soudan 1121:  828:Seats 822:Party 687:French 264:  255:  246:  227:  218:  209:  200:  191:  144:, 122:, 2779:Macau 2699:Aruba 2664:Yemen 2619:Tonga 2604:Syria 2534:Samoa 2524:Qatar 2484:Niger 2469:Nauru 2424:Malta 2389:Libya 2294:Ghana 2209:China 2169:Benin 1951:Ceuta 1879:Sudan 1829:Niger 1784:Libya 1769:Kenya 1749:Ghana 1739:Gabon 1714:Egypt 1654:Benin 1576:Index 1550:Sport 1540:Music 1535:Media 1254:Flacq 945:Total 693:) is 160:Seats 2794:Niue 2754:Guam 2614:Togo 2514:Peru 2419:Mali 2374:Laos 2339:Iran 2274:Fiji 2224:Cuba 2204:Chad 2096:Iraq 1889:Togo 1799:Mali 1689:Chad 1264:Moka 902:PMSD 763:and 759:The 681:The 550:2024 544:2019 267:PMSD 251:(12) 240:(26) 196:(36) 186:(44) 59:Type 54:Type 951:69 939:13 887:MMM 867:OPR 848:37 839:MSM 697:'s 275:(1) 269:(4) 260:(9) 258:MMM 249:MLP 232:(1) 223:(2) 221:MPM 214:(2) 212:OPR 205:(3) 194:MSM 146:PTr 124:MSM 3066:: 924:1 911:4 896:9 876:2 861:2 788:. 732:. 689:: 621:/ 607:: 476:: 230:PM 203:ML 2063:e 2056:t 2049:v 2032:. 1934:, 1929:, 1619:e 1612:t 1605:v 1111:e 1104:t 1097:v 685:( 670:e 663:t 656:v 20:)

Index

Parliament of Mauritius
Coat of arms or logo
Unicameral
Speaker
Sooroojdev Phokeer
Prime Minister
Pravind Jugnauth
MSM
Leader of the Opposition
Shakeel Mohamed
PTr

Government
MSM
ML
OPR
MPM
PM
Opposition
MLP
MMM
PMSD
Independent
Voting system
Plurality block voting
November 7, 2019

Port Louis
Official website
Politics of Mauritius

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