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349:. Ialá ran as the PRS candidate for president for a second time, emerging as the leading candidate in the first round. In the second round he defeated Sanhá by 72%–28%, becoming the country's first non-PAIGC president. The PRS also emerged as the largest party in the National People's Assembly, winning 38 of the 102 seats, whilst the PAIGC was also beaten by the
732:
693:
654:
380:
The PRS's time in power was characterized by a poor economic situation and political instability. Ialá, alleged by critics to be erratic and to have autocratic tendencies, dissolved parliament in
November 2002, but early elections intended to be held in February 2003 were delayed several times, until
405:
that year. However, he finished in third place in the first round, failing to qualify for the run-off, contested by Sanhá and Vieira. Ialá and the PRS protested against the outcome of the first round, claiming to have actually received the most votes, but Ialá later accepted the outcome, while still
400:
were won by the PAIGC, which won 45 of the 100 seats; the PRS emerged as the second strongest party in the
National People's Assembly with 35 seats. The PRS agreed to support PAIGC in parliament in return for a number of important positions, although it did not get any ministers in the government.
428:
In May 2007, following an appeal for the annulment of the third ordinary congress by a faction of the PRS opposed to Ialá, the
Regional Court of Bissau cancelled the congress' resolutions and removed Ialá from the party leadership. However, on 23 August 2007 the Supreme Court of Guinea-Bissau
474:
The 2014 elections saw the party nominate Abel
Incanda as its presidential candidate, but he finished fourth in the first round with 7% of the vote. However, the PRS won 41 of the 102 seats in the National People's Assembly, remaining the second-largest party after the PAIGC.
406:
claiming to have received the most votes, and endorsed Vieira for the second round. After Vieira's assumption of office on 1 October 2005, a crisis within the PAIGC led to several splits that resulted in the PRS becoming the largest party in parliament.
409:
On 12 November 2006, Ialá was re-elected head of the PRS at the party's third congress, with about 70% of the vote; the previous leader, Nan Beia, received 20%. His victory was, however, disputed by his opponents within the party.
393:
as
President; they were sworn in on 28 September. Sanhá took office despite the opposition of 15 of the 17 involved political parties, which said that the Prime Minister should be an independent.
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316:
99:
1355:
1165:
373:
was elected as party leader in
January 2002 at a PRS convention. However, following his dismissal as Prime Minister later in the year, he resigned as party leader and was replaced by
1370:
1349:
330:. He received 22% of the vote in the first round on 3 July, progressing to the run-off. Although the other opposition parties united behind him he lost to incumbent President
1293:
425:
of the PAIGC for Prime
Minister, with President Vieira appointing him to the post. On 17 April a new government was named, composed of ministers from the three parties.
1143:
436:, which was appointed on 9 August 2008. The government was dominated by Vieira loyalists and members of PAIGC, but the PRS was given five of the 28 cabinet posts.
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350:
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346:
1465:
1158:
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335:
208:
1211:
809:
1455:
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by the narrow margin of 52%–48%. In the parliamentary elections the PRS won 10.3% of the vote and won 12 seats, emerging as the third-largest party in the
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456:
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402:
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Ialá was released from house arrest shortly before the elections, and in March 2005 he was nominated by the PRS as its candidate in the
828:
1360:
1060:
1036:
1308:
1072:
369:
Ialá resigned as
President of the PRS in May 2000, although he continued to play an influential role in the party. Prime Minister
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358:
159:
1313:
414:
417:, as the three parties sought to form a new government. This led to a successful no-confidence vote against Prime Minister
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https://www.rfi.fr/pt/áfrica-lusófona/20240629-guiné-bissau-congresso-extraordinário-elege-fernando-dias-presidente-do-prs
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Gebremichael, Mesfin; Elshaddai, Mesfin; Kidane, Alem; Kebede
Feyissa, Tigist; Belay, Tsion (9 July 2019).
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302:. It is one of the country's leading parties and is currently the main opposition party.
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saw the PRS win 28 seats, remaining the second-largest party behind the PAIGC. In the
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on 14 September 2003. Seabra's military government chose the PRS's general secretary
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and his resignation later in the month; on 9 April, the three parties nominated
133:
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Guiné-Bissau: Congresso extraordinário elege
Fernando Dias presidente do PRS
413:
In March 2007, the PRS formed a three-party alliance with the PAIGC and the
129:
916:"New Guinea-Bissau ruling party names prime minister", AFP, 24 January 2000
145:
341:
After Vieira was deposed on 7 May 1999, the transition government under
1010:
Kumba Yala to back Nino Vieira in second round of presidential election
319:(PAIGC) in May 1991, and the PRS was established on 14 January 1992 by
855:
109:
315:
Multi-party democracy was introduced to Guinea-Bissau by the ruling
429:
reversed this decision and restored Ialá to the party leadership.
986:
Main opposition party picks Kumba Yala as presidential candidate
1147:
1073:
Koumba Yala réhabilité leader du Parti de la rénovation sociale
432:
Members of the PRS were included in the government headed by
389:
to become Prime Minister of a transitional government, with
242:
1125:
Guine-Bissau: Novo PM divulga lista completa do seu Governo
1022:
Des militants contestent le congrès du PRS en Guinée-Bissau
829:
Guinea Bissau Conflict Insight: Peace & Security Report
317:
African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde
455:
Ialá finished in second place in the first round of the
1371:
Struggle Front for the National Independence of Guinea
1110:
Novo primeiro-ministro bissau-guineense forma Governo
962:
Elected parliament sworn in, new government to follow
1350:
Liberation Front of Portuguese Guinea and Cape Verde
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326:Ialá was the party's presidential candidate in the
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974:Ousted president freed ahead of end-of-March polls
1294:Republican Party for Independence and Development
856:Guinea-Bissau's Kumba Yala: from crisis to crisis
926:Army ousts president who kept delaying elections
447:Ialá lost to Malam Bacai Sanhá in the run-off.
1159:
8:
1299:Resistance of Guinea-Bissau-Bafatá Movement
1091:Guinea-Bissau gets 21 new cabinet ministers
1037:Vieira rejects calls to dissolve government
351:Resistance of Guinea-Bissau-Bafatá Movement
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1152:
1144:
227:
18:
1356:National Union for Democracy and Progress
1274:Guinean League for Ecological Protection
1049:Guinea-Bissau appoints consensus premier
836:Institute for Peace and Security Studies
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463:of the PAIGC was not held following a
1461:Political parties established in 1992
200:"Liberdade – Transparência – Justiça"
7:
1466:1992 establishments in Guinea-Bissau
1269:Guinean Civic Forum–Social Democracy
1100:African Press Agency, 10 August 2008
1061:Guinea-Bissau's new government named
938:Interim government takes over Bissau
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885:
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1456:Political parties in Guinea-Bissau
1175:Political parties in Guinea-Bissau
191:"Liberty – Transparency – Justice"
14:
1361:Party for Renewal and Development
381:Ialá was ousted in a coup led by
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16:Political party in Guinea-Bissau
998:Ex-Bissau leader accepts defeat
467:. Ialá died shortly before the
178:Red-white-blue tricolour (flag)
160:Centrist Democrat International
1314:United Social Democratic Party
1024:, Panapress, 23 November 2006
893:Political Parties of the World
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415:United Social Democratic Party
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1392:Alliance of Patriotic Forces
1376:Unity Movement for Democracy
1366:Socialist Alliance of Guinea
1279:Manifest Party of the People
1075:, Panapress, 23 August 2007
398:2004 parliamentary elections
1196:Inclusive Alliance Platform
952:BBC News, 23 September 2003
940:BBC News, 28 September 2003
457:2012 presidential elections
445:2009 presidential elections
288:Partido da Renovação Social
27:Partido da Renovaçao Social
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1345:Liberation Front of Guinea
1335:Democratic Socialist Party
879:African Elections Database
877:Elections in Guinea-Bissau
484:National People's Assembly
336:National People's Assembly
209:National People's Assembly
1435:Politics of Guinea-Bissau
1430:List of political parties
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891:Bogdan Szajkowski (2005)
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323:, a former PAIGC member.
258:Politics of Guinea-Bissau
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156:International affiliation
84:14 January 1992
65:Florentino Mendes Pereira
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1407:United People's Alliance
1235:Party for Social Renewal
1112:Panapress, 9 August 2008
950:New Bissau PM 'rejected'
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280:Party for Social Renewal
24:Party for Social Renewal
1264:Democratic Social Front
858:Afrol News, 17 May 2005
834:(Report). Vol. 1.
441:parliamentary elections
141:Political position
1340:Guinean People's Party
1241:Guinean Workers' Party
1063:Reuters, 18 April 2007
1051:Reuters, 10 April 2007
1000:BBC News, 27 June 2005
905:Elections held in 1994
403:presidential elections
328:1994 general elections
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199:
1284:National Unity Party
1134:Lusa, 9 August 2008
353:. The PRS nominated
332:JoĂŁo Bernardo Vieira
1397:Democratic Alliance
1289:New Democracy Party
1257:Parties without MPs
988:IRIN, 28 March 2005
461:Carlos Gomes JĂşnior
423:Martinho Ndafa Kabi
1130:2008-12-02 at the
1039:AFP, 14 March 2007
976:IRIN, 9 March 2004
928:IRIN, 14 September
439:The November 2008
183:Orange (customary)
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1385:Defunct alliances
1012:IRIN, 4 July 2005
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479:Electoral history
361:in January 2000.
343:Malam Bacai Sanhá
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263:Political parties
126:Social liberalism
61:General Secretary
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1323:Inactive parties
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55:Fernando Dias
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839:. Retrieved
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106:Headquarters
43:Abbreviation
1077:(in French)
1026:(in French)
748:(2020-2023)
740:(2019-2020)
738:Opposition
699:Opposition
660:Opposition
543:Opposition
509:Government
387:Artur Sanhá
150:centre-left
134:Agrarianism
1450:Categories
841:20 October
797:References
746:Coalition
621:Coalition
582:Coalition
321:Kumba Ialá
284:Portuguese
222:Party flag
196:Portuguese
88:1992-01-14
75:Kumba Ialá
1229:Madem G15
506:Position
491:Election
345:arranged
268:Elections
130:Reformism
51:President
1128:Archived
1094:Archived
767:12 / 102
759:100,429
717:21 / 102
709:127,104
678:41 / 102
670:180,432
639:28 / 100
631:115,755
600:35 / 100
592:113,656
561:38 / 102
553:105,736
527:12 / 100
245:.webnode
215:12 / 102
121:Ideology
762:14.98%
712:21.10%
673:30.76%
634:25.21%
595:26.50%
556:29.71%
522:10.30%
519:29,957
306:History
294:) is a
236:Website
86: (
81:Founded
71:Founder
895:, p271
500:Seats
494:Votes
188:Slogan
181:
176:
173:
170:
166:Colors
146:Centre
110:Bissau
1202:PAIGC
1198:(54)
832:(PDF)
451:2010s
365:2000s
311:1990s
243:prsgw
100:PAIGC
1237:(12)
1231:(29)
843:2021
785:3rd
755:2023
735:2nd
705:2019
696:2nd
666:2014
657:2nd
627:2008
618:2nd
588:2004
579:1st
549:1999
540:4th
532:New
515:1994
503:+/–
396:The
278:The
1249:(1)
1243:(6)
1222:MDG
1217:PSD
1212:PCD
907:IPU
789:TBA
727:20
688:13
571:26
357:as
298:in
292:PRS
247:.pt
148:to
46:PRS
1452::
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817:^
777:9
649:7
610:3
497:%
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290:,
286::
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