Knowledge (XXG)

Pathfinder Platoon

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290: 282: 833: 639: 26: 775:. The men then set out on a four-day mission to a town in the north of Helmand province in Afghanistan ended up spending 52 days under siege by the Taliban. 25 men, who have been first into several Taliban-held areas during the British deployment in southern Afghanistan, came under such ferocious attack that they were forced to stay in Musa Qala fighting almost daily battles. The group was supposed to be reinforced by a company of 120 paratroopers but they had to be diverted to the town of 631: 70: 51: 876: 853: 991: 968: 945: 922: 241: 899: 139: 373:
force so in 1985 the Pathfinder Platoon was established with personnel drawn initially from the patrols platoon of each of the three Parachute Battalions. For many years it was not an officially established unit, being financed from other parts of the Brigade's budget. In 1999, 5 Airborne Brigade merged with
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This two-day briefing course, conducted in and around Merville Barracks in Colchester, held 6 times per year, spread out throughout the year, aims to prepare potential candidates for the Selection Course. It aims to give candidates an insight of service in the Pathfinders, advice and guidance on how
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After the war both companies were disbanded and in 1948, the army's parachute force was reduced to the 16 Parachute Brigade. Part of this reduction saw the formation of the No. 1 Guards Independent Parachute Company which became the pathfinder unit for the newly formed brigade. The Company deployed
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for similar requirements. The brigade was formed from the two Parachute Regiment and one line infantry battalions and support units. The Brigade identified a requirement for an independent intelligence collection capability, deployable into a hostile or non-permissive environment ahead of the main
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Afghanistan as the Brigade Reconnaissance Force operating throughout Helmand Province conducting reconnaissance tasks and offensive action tasks. During the course of this tour an attached soldier Pte John "Jack" Howard (3 Para) was killed in action during a strafing run from an American Close Air
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course and advanced surveillance courses to learn photography and other technical surveillance skills. Depending on their patrol members also attend helicopter abseiling and fast rope instructors courses, as well as specialized medical courses often travelling to the USA or Sweden for training.
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The PBC does not contain any pass/fail tests. Its aim is to prepare candidates for the Selection course. It is mandatory for anyone wishing to attend the Selection Course. However it does not commit an individual to attend the following selection course,. Attendance at the PFBC is valid for 18
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Like the PBC, it does not contain any pass/fail tests, and like the PBC, it is mandatory for anyone wishing to attend the Selection Course. The PFPC is designed to help candidates prepare for the Selection Course, by giving advice and guidance, and the opportunity to make mistakes.
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The Pathfinder Platoon also maintains attached personnel. Soldiers can come from various units to fill a specific role, signallers, logistics, fleet management and vehicle maintenance, but are not qualified Pathfinders unless they choose to attend and are successful on selection.
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In preparation for the Selection Course, applicants would attend the a two-day Pathfinder Briefing Course (PBC) & a five-day Pathfinder Preparation Course (PFPC). The PBC is held 6 times per year, and the Pathfinder Preparation Course (PFPC) is held 2 times per year.
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After completing the Selection Course, successful candidates would complete a short induction cadre before moving onto employment training in weapons, mobility, communications and other patrol skills. All Pathfinders qualify as high-altitude parachutists by completing a
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as his second in command. The platoon operates in teams of between 4–6 men. In 2006 a new rate of Parachute Pay (High Altitude Parachute Pay) was introduced for members of the Pathfinder Platoon following the recommendations of the Armed Forces’ Pay Review Body.
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to assist in the evacuation of British nationals as well as eligible Afghans. The Pathfinders provided security to the airfield and assisted in locating personnel unable to get to the airport. This ended the 20 years that the UK was involved militarily in Afghanistan.
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Candidates will be teaming up with a 4-6 men team and tasked with planning and execute a typical reconnaissance mission. Candidates will be captured and need to go through series of mock interrogations by the instructors. Candidates are tested physically and mentally
692:(RUF) force trying to capture the airport. The platoon, outnumbered 20 to one, fought throughout the night and repulsed the RUF, which suffered 20 dead without any loss to the platoon. For his actions during the engagement Heaney was awarded the 467:
Selection lasts for 6 weeks, held 2 times per year, the Pathfinder Platoon Selection Course (PSFC), also known as 'The Cadre' covers almost all UKSF Selection Course training grounds although it is much shorter. The Cadre consist of:
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of air assets, behind enemy lines, for NATO command several days prior to the main land offensive. Once NATO forces had entered Kosovo, the platoon were re-tasked to provide a defensive screen around
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best to prepare for the Selection Course. During this briefing course they also conduct basic fitness and navigation exercises, along with allowing candidates the opportunity to ask any questions.
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The Preparation Course (PFPC) is a five-day course, held 2 times per year in South Wales, that run concurrently with the Pathfinder Platoon Selection Course, which is also run 2 times per year.
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The PFPC aims to allow potential soldiers and officers the opportunity to gain insight into the Pathfinder, and to provide advice on how best to prepare for the Selection Course.
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The Pathfinders regularly take part in Global Response conducting training in North Macedonia and in Ukraine They also have spent time training the Jordanian
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for air landing operations. Once the main force has landed, the platoon provides tactical intelligence and offensive action roles for the brigade.
2125: 783:. The platoon were finally replaced in Musa Qala when 500 British troops, in a mission codenamed Operation Snakebite broke through Taliban lines. 1855: 1600: 281: 1788: 670: 318: 1913: 1212: 1474: 1236: 314:(LZ), set up radio beacons as a guide for the aircraft carrying the main force and to clear and protect the area as the main force arrive. 317:
The units were formed into two companies to work with the two airborne divisions. The 21st Independent Parachute Company served with the
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small groups of parachute soldiers were formed into pathfinder units, to parachute ahead of the main force. Their tasks were to mark the
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An 8 mile CFT over unfamiliar route carrying a 44 IB (20 kg, less food, water, and rifle), to be completed in two hours or less.
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Also known as Live firing Phase, this phase takes place on Sennybridge Training Area (SENTA). The candidate will be trained with:
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The second is a 2 mile speed test carrying the same quantity as in the first test, to be completed in 18 minutes or less.
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and assault breaching. As the platoon works at reach from other forces they are also trained in personnel recovery.
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courses for various environments such as desert, arctic and jungle. Members also have the option of attending
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in September 1944. After marking the DZs and LSs The Company was trapped with the rest of the division in the
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efforts. Deployed around Lungi under the command of Sergeant Stephen Heaney, they were engaged by a
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They also provide training environments to conduct basic fitness and hill navigation exercises.
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First in!: Parachute Pathfinder Company: a history of the 21st Independent Parachute Company
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Candidates are taught basic navigation and signal skills in between the physical exercises.
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A member of the Pathfinder Platoon armed with an L119 rifle on Exercise Falcon Amarante
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At the end of Phase 4, candidates will participate in a platoon-sized live assault.
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The present day Pathfinder Platoon has taken part in operations in Yugoslavia,
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UK Pathfinders conducting pistol training in Kuwait alongside US Special Forces
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Pathfinders also attend the special forces mobility operations course run by
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Prior to Phase 1, there are two entry tests that must be passed on Day 1.
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on a wide variety of operations between 1948 and 1977. It was deployed to
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Battle Group in 2006. The Pathfinders spent 52 days in the town of
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course. Pathfinders who aren't already parachute trained in basic
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The platoon work under the command of the Brigade Headquarters in
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British Pathfinders conducting freefall training from a Blackhawk
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with the platoon remaining attached to the Brigade headquarters.
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The platoon was deployed to the southern Afghan province of
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Phase 3 – Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Phase (1 week)
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and the 22nd Independent Parachute Company served with the
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onto Taliban positions. They were then supplemented by
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16 mile (26 km) tab over the hills of Brecon Beacon
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Also known as Hills Phase, candidates need to complete:
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Defence of the Realm: Phantom Platoon (BBC Documentary)
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Pathfinder: A Special Forces Mission Behind Enemy Lines
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where it was trained as a special reconnaissance unit.
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In June 1999, they were part of Operation Agricola in
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UK Pathfinder parachuting during Exercise Eagle's Eye
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Airborne units and formations of the United Kingdom
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The platoon deployed into 1921: 1907: 1899: 1529:Boot Camp & Military Fitness Institute 786:In 2010 the Pathfinders deployed again to 609:school, joint terminal attack controllers 24: 2209:1985 establishments in the United Kingdom 2028:Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers 1811:"UK Paratroopers drop debut into Ukraine" 1738:"British troops in 5day chase of Taliban" 745:in Taliban-held territory. From there, a 598:, before moving onto HALO/HAHO training. 812: 637: 629: 1789:"Pathfinders Drop into North Macedonia" 1710: 1708: 1706: 1676: 1674: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1369:. Wm Collins and Sons Ltd. p. 251. 1260: 186: 1338: 1336: 737:By May 19, the Pathfinders joined the 15: 1295:"Revealed: Britain's secret soldiers" 1293:Della-Ragione, Joanna (1 June 2012). 801:In 2021 Pathfinders were deployed to 7: 1475:Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom) 1344:"21st Independent Parachute Company" 1237:11th Airmobile Brigade (Netherlands) 1315:"Fact file: 16 Air Assault Brigade" 650:, Macedonia, Afghanistan and Iraq. 505:Phase 2 – Navigation Phase (1 week) 463:Pathfinder Platoon Selection Course 2178:16 Air Assault Brigade Combat Team 1681:Smith, Michael (August 20, 2001). 1172:BBC News: The battle for Musa Qala 769:Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier 568:Phase 5 – Final Exercise (2 weeks) 491:2x 8 mile (13 km) speed march 14: 2144:13 (Air Assault) Support Regiment 1207:Regimental Reconnaissance Company 798:along with various other forces. 796:Special Operation Forces (Jordan) 730:and were engaged in fighting the 528:Candidates will be trained with: 483:Phase 1 – Aptitude Phase (1 week) 385:Command, control and organisation 2162:16 Military Intelligence Company 1854:Sutan, Helena (16 August 2021). 1649:Smith, Michael (April 6, 2001). 989: 966: 943: 920: 897: 874: 851: 831: 661:provided reconnaissance and the 494:10 mile (16 km) speed march 137: 68: 49: 2000:216 (Parachute) Signal Squadron 594:jumps would first complete the 2126:A (1st City of London) Battery 2018:23 Parachute Engineer Regiment 1198:Mountain Leader Training Cadre 758:forward air controllers (FACs) 713:National Liberation Army (NLA) 684:on May 7, 2000, to assist the 667:Pristina International Airport 546:Phase 4 – Range Phase (1 week) 30:Logo of the Pathfinder Platoon 1: 601:Pathfinders are also sent on 487:Candidates need to complete: 445:Pathfinder Preparation Course 2118:Honourable Artillery Company 2090:No. II Squadron RAF Regiment 1623:"MOD Briefing, 17 June 1999" 1064:. Indiana University Press. 739:Afghan National Police (ANP) 669:prior to the arrival of the 368:was established as a light, 1213:Special Operations Regiment 869:Operation Essential Harvest 701:Operation Essential Harvest 200:Operation Essential Harvest 2225: 1389:. London. February 2, 2010 1273:Airborne Assault: ParaData 1062:A dirty war in West Africa 690:Revolutionary United Front 519:40 mile (64 km) march 432:Pathfinder Briefing Course 266:, and an integral part of 2036:7 (Close Support) Company 1429:Shott & McBride, p.24 1209:- US Army equivalent unit 1041:; McBride, Angus (1981). 676:Their next operation was 86:Special Operations Forces 23: 2046:Royal Army Medical Corps 1551:"The Pathfinder Platoon" 1525:"The Pathfinder Platoon" 1219:Commando Parachute Group 1098:Blakeley, David (2014). 1079:Blakeley, David (2013). 1060:Gberie, Lansana (2005). 377:to form the present day 116:Foreign Internal Defence 1929:British Airborne Forces 1367:The Struggle for Europe 1043:The Special Air Service 756:'s were directed by PF 734:for 26 of the 52 days. 407:Warrant Officer (OPSWO) 335:Operation Market Garden 1744:. London. 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Index


United Kingdom
British Army
Special Operations Forces
Paratrooper
Pathfinder
Special Reconnaissance
Special operations
Direct Action
Foreign Internal Defence
Mobility Operations

16 Air Assault Brigade
Colchester Garrison
Operation Palliser
Operation Essential Harvest
Operation Veritas
Operation Telic
Operation Herrick
Operation Pitting
Drop Zone Flash

pathfinder
British Army
16 Air Assault Brigade
drop zones
landing zones


Second World War

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