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He kept a journal of the expedition, which was published in 1807, the first such journal published. In it, he coined the term “Corps of
Discovery”. The book was first printed and sold by subscription in Pittsburgh at $ 1.00 per copy. It was later reprinted in England and translated into French and
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to parents
Benjamen Gass and Mary McLene. Gass moved often with his family until 1777, when they settled in Maryland. Gass did not stay there long, but chose to live with his grandfather and receive an education. During this time, he spent little time in school, causing him to be illiterate until
194:(1804–1806). He was important to the expedition because of his service as a carpenter, and he published the first journal of the expedition in 1807, seven years before the first publication based on Lewis and Clark's journals.
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His skill as a carpenter was important to the expedition— he led the construction of the Corps' two winter quarters, hewed dugout canoes, and built wagons to portage the canoes 18 miles around the falls of the
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by J. Rufus Fears). At the age of 60, he married Maria
Hamilton, aged 20. She bore seven children (six of whom survived to adulthood) over the remaining 15 years of her life. They settled in
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Digital History, from Jacob, John G., Life and Times of Patrick Gass. Wellsburg, VA: Jacob & Smith, 1859.
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He began his military career in 1792, with a
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and the
University of Nebraska at Lincoln online version of the Lewis and Clark journals
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fighting against
Indians. In 1794 he helped build the house of James Buchanan, Sr. near
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Biographical sketches of
Members of the Corps from the University of Nebraska
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Pennsylvania and became acquainted with the young future U.S. president,
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He remained in the army after the expedition returned, serving in the
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Gass was born of Irish descent in
Falling Springs (present day
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History of the expedition under the command of Lewis and Clark
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until 1800. He rejoined the army in 1803 and served in
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He joined the U.S. Army in 1799, serving under
General
360:"Bibliographical Introduction: II.–The Gass Journal"
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Life and Times of Patrick Gass (from 1859 original)
339:"Watch Lewis and Clark | Ken Burns | PBS"
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412:Gass, Patrick (1904), James Kendall Hosmer (ed.),
255:German. A reprint is currently being sold by the
415:Gass's journal of the Lewis and Clark expedition
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536:People from Pennsylvania in the War of 1812
472:, including 222 entries from Gass's journal
301:"National Museum of the United States Army"
186:(June 12, 1771 – April 2, 1870) served as
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66:Learn how and when to remove this message
29:This article includes a list of general
506:American people of Scotch-Irish descent
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166: 1831; died 1846)
501:People from Chambersburg, Pennsylvania
264:give 222 entries from Gass's journal.
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521:People from Wellsburg, West Virginia
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531:American male non-fiction writers
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451:Short biography of Patrick Gass
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461:Pennsylvania Historical Marker
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257:University of Nebraska Press
516:United States Army soldiers
325:"Biography of Patrick Gass"
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426:History of Franklin County
192:Lewis and Clark Expedition
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242:Expedition and later life
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418:, Chicago: A. C. McClurg
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383:"Sergeant Patrick Gass"
358:Coues, Elliott (1893),
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511:American Presbyterians
468:online edition of the
273:battle of Lundy's Lane
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228:Alexander Hamilton
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134:(1870-04-02)
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491:1870 deaths
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393:December 6,
269:War of 1812
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287:References
198:Early life
106:1771-06-12
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236:St. Louis
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216:Wheeling
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174:Children
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