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1106:"The excavations at Pauni, a village in the Bhandara district of Maharashtra, conducted jointly with the ASl, deserve a prominent mention in this connection. These excavations have revealed that Pauni was an important centre of the Hinayana Buddhism from the Maurya to the Satavahana period. Remains of some stupas, one of them of a larger diameter than that of the main stupa at Sanchi, were uncovered. The Buddhism establishment, which had a beginning in the Maurya period, enjoyed great prosperity under the Satavahanas as can be inferred from the excavated objects. Some interesting Satavahana and Kshtrapa copper and potin coins were also discovered. Of these particular preference must be made to a unique potin coin which has to be attributed to one of the early Satakarnis, preferably Satakarni l." in
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1430:"Coins of a number of Satavahana rulers from Gautamiputra Satakarni onward have been discovered in large numbers in the Vidarbha region. However, no coin of any earlier king has been reported so far. The present coin is, therefore, the first coin of Sri-Satakarni to be reported from Vidarbha. Another potin coin of Sri-Satakarni has been recently discovered at Pauni 2. The discovery of these coins indicates for the first time the possibility of the rule of the early Satavahanas over the Vidarbha region."
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1412:"Pauni : (Vidarbha) The latest site which contributed valuable numismatic evidence confirming, once and for all, ancient Vidarbha's early Satavahana affiliation is Pauni, in district Bhandara. Two seasons of joint excavation (1968-70) by the Nagpur University and the Archaeological Survey of India yielded reliable coin data from both the Stupa sites." in
787:, Pauni had a population of 26250. Males 51% of the population and females 49%. Pauni has an average literacy rate of 71%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 63%. In Pauni, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age. It was the ancient Buddhist city. Many pilgrims have been found near and in the Pauni.
85:
52:
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temple, the
Vaijeshwar temple,Dhobi Talav Maruti Temple and Ram temple. The entire existing town is located on remains of ancient settlement. Number of ring walls constructed of bricks or by placing earthen pots over one another can be seen at several places in Pauni. These were used for the purpose of draining the sewer.
490:
There is an earthen mound to the south of Pauni, outside the fort-wall on the bank of the
Balasamudra water body. A temple to Jagananath is built on the mound. Nagpur University has carried out archeological excavations around the Jagannath temple in 1969. These excavations unearthed the remains of a
412:
The Pawan Raja Fort: It is a famous fort in roughly middle of the town built by King Pavan(the town 'Pavani' get its name from the king's name).It is one of the architectural wonders in Pauni.Though in present time,only the walls of fort are standing and no remains of fort is seen,but it is said that
994:
It is connected to the cities of
Bhandara, Nagpur, Chandrapur, Gadchilroli via State and National Highways. Pauni is situated on NH 247. Pauni is not far from NH 53, It is hardly 45 km (28 mi) from NH 53. It has nearest railway station at Pauni Road at Amgaon (Railway Station) which goes
790:
The river
Wainganga flows on the northern side of the town. Number of bathing ghats viz. Diwan Ghat, Ghode Ghat, Vajreshwat Ghat, Hatti Ghat etc. are constructed along the river bank. Some of these ghats are still in good condition. There is renumber of small lakes along the fort wall. It appears
794:
There are about 150 temples scattered all over the town. Pauni has therefore been described as temple town. The important temples are The Great
Goddess Bhangaram Mata Twemple, the Dattatraya temples in Vitthal Gujari, the Nilkanth temple, Panchmukhi Ganesh temple, the Chandakai temple, Murlidhar
399:
Pauni (Pauni derived from the name of king "Pavan") is situated on the bank of river
Wainganga known as South Ganga. It is a center of market and trade for the surrounding smaller villages and connects the smaller villages to cities like Nagpur, Chandrapur, Bhandara and Gondia. In ancient times,
495:
of the early historic period. The stupa has a diameter of 38.1 meters and seems to have been worshipped from the 3rd century BCE to the 3rd century CE, undergoing several waves of enlargements and renovations. The excavations revealed also a number of carved pillars, some on the site, and other
408:
Pauni is an ancient city, surrounded by a rampart and moat, the latter partly preserved. The remains of historical monuments are scattered all over the town. The city wall, atop the rampart, is partly preserved and dates to the seventeenth-eighteenth centuries.
1608:"The pillar inscription of Rupiamma from Pauni (1-41) may present a similar example. In it, Rupiamma is described as Mahakhattava-kumära ; he is a son or prince of the mahäksatrapa; the title in itself is felt to be sufficient identification"
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the most part of the town was once a territory of fort.On one side of the fort is a lake which is a visual wonder.While on the entrance of the fort is a big ancient gate which facilitate connections between two sides of the town.
1022:"The bas-relief at Pauni or Bharhut in India, which dates back to about the second century B.C., represents a vacant throne protected by a naga with many heads. It also bears an inscription of the Naga Mucalinda (Fig. 3)"
631:, and is dated to circa the 1st century BCE, with extensions down to the 2nd century CE. Although monumental, no sculptures or decorations were found from this stupa, suggesting a severe, unadorned, design. Coins of
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was excavated by Nagpur
University near the village of Chandakapur, about 600 meters south of Jagannath Tekri. The Suleman Tekri stupa has a diameter of 41.6 meters, larger than the main stupa at
645:
This is a mound outside the town. A large megalith stone was found here, inscribed in the early historic period with the name of the ruler
Bhagadatta. The stone is now in the collections of the
383:. The main language of Pauni is Marathi, the regional language of the state of Maharashtra. Pauni is surrounded by Umred-Karhandla wildlife sanctuary, famous for tigers and other wild animals.
1352:"Indian Archaeology 1969-70 A Archaeology 1969-70 A ARCHAEOLOGY 1969-70 A REVIEW ... mentioned in early Taina literature as one of the six important cities of ... with an embankment of brick"
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were discovered in connection with archaeological finds. One of the excavated stupas, the
Suleman Tekri stupa, had a diameter of 41.6 meters, larger than the main stupa at
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379:. It has an average elevation of 226 metres (741 feet). The town is surrounded on three sides by a moat and earthen rampart, and the fourth side by the
400:
Pauni was famous for the handloom textile industry. It is also a place of pilgrimage and boasts of many temples, schools, a high school and a science college.
1046:"Provenance: Pauni, Bhandara District, Maharashtra Material: Red Sandstone Date: 1st century BC Dimensions: 120 cm x 51 cm Museum Catalogue Number: 78.91" in
1307:
755:. This memorial pillar is thought to mark the southern extent of the conquests of the Western Satraps, much beyond the traditionally held boundary of the
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1569:"Siddham. The Asian Inscription Database, Pauni (पवनी Bhandara district). Memorial Pillar (OBNAG0032) with Inscription (INNAG0031) of Rupiamma"
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767:. The use of the word "Kumara" may also mean that Rupiamma was the son of a Great Satrap, rather than holding the title himself.
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that there are remains of what once was the water barrier which served the purpose of defending the town from the invaders.
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protecting the throne of the Buddha. Railing pillar from
Jagannath Tekri. Pauni (Bhandara District). 1st century BCE.
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301:
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1389:
Revealing India's Past: Recent Trends in Art and Archaeology : Prof. Ajay Mitra Shastri Commemoration Volume
1452:
Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the other Indo-Aryan Languages
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430:
759:. As a "Great Satrap", Rupiamma may alternatively, or jointly, have been a feudatory or representative of the
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1349:"The numismatic evidence comprised coins of the Satavahana king Satakarni and those of the Kshatrapas."
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Anon (2019). "Pauni (पौनि Bhandārā district) Maharashtra. Pauni excavations 1969-70 at Suleman Tekri".
748:" has been recovered in Pauni, and is dated to the 2nd century CE. Rupiamma is probably related to the
1627:"Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)"
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Early Buddhist Architecture in Context: The Great Stūpa at Amarāvatī (ca. 300 BCE-300 CE)
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script have been found at the site of Pauni, in a style similar to the inscriptions of
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Mirashi, V. V. (1965). "A Pillar Inscription of Mahakshatrapa Rupiamma from Pawni".
1114:. Department of Archaeology & Museums, Government of Andhra Pradesh. p. 50.
1011:
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The excavations at Pauni have shown that the area was a center of Buddhism from the
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Pauni is one of the famous place after Nagpur where Dasara festival is celebrated.
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Mirashi, V. V. (1937–38). "Pauni Stone Inscription of the Bhara King Bhagadatta".
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Pauni (Bhandara District). Moat and rampart surmounted by medieval fortification
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SPAFA Digest: Journal Of SEAMEO Project in Archaeology and Fine Arts (SPAFA)
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were also erected. The majority of the inscriptions record donations to the
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A memorial pillar with an inscription in the name of "Mahakshatrapa Kumara
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681:). These Satavahana coins, among them coins of the early Satavahana king
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Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
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Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
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733:𑀲𑀺𑀥𑀁 𑀫𑀳𑀔𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯 𑀓𑀼𑀫𑀭𑀲 𑀭𑀼𑀧𑀺𑀅𑀁𑀫𑀲 𑀙𑀬𑀸 𑀔𑀁𑀪𑁄
774:
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Treasures: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, Mumbai
508:
inscriptions. Four gateways seemingly rather similar to those of
1386:
Shastri, Ajay Mitra; Sharma, Raj Kumar; Handa, Devendra (2005).
749:
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960:
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685:, were found at the two stupa sites, confirming that ancient
739:"Sculpted pillar of Lord Prince and Great Satrap Rupiamma".
635:
were found in association with the stupa. Coins of the
1432:
Deo, Shantaram Bhalchandra; Joshi, Jagat Pati (1972).
1111:
Satavahana Seminar, 26th to 28th March, 1981: Souvenir
560:
Pauni sculptures on railing pillar, 1st century BCE.
532:
Pauni sculptures on railing pillar, 1st century BCE.
736:
Sidhaṃ Mahakhattava Kumarasa Rupiaṃmasa chayā Khambo
390:
Pauni (Bhandara District). Plan of the historic city
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1108:Sitapati, Pidatala; Sastry, V. V. Krishna (1981).
727:Mahakshatrapa Rupiamma pillar inscription, Pauni.
520:, the earliest reference to this deity in India.
504:. A number of the pieces of this railing carry
445:times, and coins of the early Satavahana ruler
502:Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya
1708:
1392:. Aryan Books International. p. xxxiii.
8:
1629:. Census Commission of India. Archived from
1029:. SPAFA Co-ordinating Unit. 1987. p. 4.
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1615:(in German). E.J. Brill. 1974. p. 21.
1535:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress
20:
1308:"Megalith with inscription of Bhagadatta"
696:A few dozen donative inscriptions in the
1455:. Oxford University Press. p. 142.
800:
576:Railing pillar, Pauni, 1st century BCE.
1585:The rise and fall of the Kushāṇa Empire
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1216:"Pillar with inscription of Mucalinda"
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712:Great Satrap Rupiamma (2nd century CE)
1894:Cities and towns in Bhandara district
1612:Vienna Journal of South Asian Studies
1054:. National Culture Fund. p. 27.
661:Coins and pillar inscriptions of the
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173:
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7:
693:(1st century BCE - 2nd century CE).
1494:"Rupiamma pillar recent photograph"
1478:Indian Archaeology 1964-65 A Review
1176:Indian Archaeology 1968-69 A Review
592:Pauni sculptures on railing pillar.
548:Pauni sculptures on railing pillar.
1582:Mukherjee, Bratindra Nath (1988).
1191:"Railing pillar with inscriptions"
1012:Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Pauni
669:Coins were found belonging to the
340:due to its wide swath of temples.
14:
1414:Sarma, Inguva Karthikeya (1980).
1156:Deo, S. B.; Joshi, S. B. (1972).
604:Pauni Carved medallion on coping.
1752:
1678:
1438:. Nagpur University. p. 99.
1417:Coinage of the Satavahana Empire
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842:Other religions and persuasions
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516:, but one inscription mentions
649:. This mound was not a stupa.
64:Location in Maharashtra, India
1:
1333:"Excavation Pauni ASI Nagpur"
210:9 km (3 sq mi)
84:
51:
1856:Vidhan Sabha constituencies
1744:Central Provinces and Berar
239:2,500/km (6,600/sq mi)
1910:
1158:Pauni excavation (1969–70)
1143:Indian Archaeology 1969-70
715:
18:Town in Maharashtra, India
1750:
1449:Salomon, Richard (1998).
1435:Pauni Excavation, 1969-70
818:
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332:. Pauni is also known as
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1840:Lok Sabha constituencies
995:from Nagpur to Nagbhir.
498:National Museum of India
431:National Museum of India
218:226 m (741 ft)
1492:Anon (2 October 2018).
1075:Shimada, Akira (2012).
1048:Punja, Shobita (2014).
404:History and Archaeology
330:National Highway NH-247
298:Nearest Railway Station
67:Show map of Maharashtra
1506:10.5281/zenodo.1442623
1481:. p. 58, item 40.
1367:Cite journal requires
1294:10.5281/zenodo.1442731
1261:Cite journal requires
1246:10.5281/zenodo.3401669
1179:. ASI. pp. 14–16.
1081:. BRILL. p. 175.
780:
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653:Coins and inscriptions
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578:Prince of Wales museum
562:Prince of Wales museum
534:Prince of Wales museum
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1687:at Wikimedia Commons
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647:Nagpur Central Museum
612:
457:Jagannath Tekri Stupa
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389:
249: • Official
1160:. Nagpur University.
845:Religion not stated
665:were found in Pauni.
621:Suleman Tekri Stupa.
417:Archaeological sites
348:Pauni is located at
289:Vehicle registration
236: • Density
1420:. Agam. p. 38.
1139:"Pauni excavations"
478:20.7835°N 79.6357°E
474: /
363: /
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667:
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496:pieces now in the
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392:
228: • Total
207: • Total
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1724:Bhandara district
1683:Media related to
1664:Census India 2011
1652:Census India 2001
1462:978-0-19-535666-3
1399:978-81-7305-287-3
1282:Epigraphia Indica
1088:978-90-04-23326-3
1061:978-93-83098-25-5
987:
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813:Total Population
783:As of 2001 India
691:Satavahana Empire
639:were also found.
425:Pillar with Naga
318:Bhandara district
314:Municipal Council
307:
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196:Municipal Council
192: • Type
100:Show map of India
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614:Sulaiman Tekri
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819:Religion (%)
802:
799:
796:
792:
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770:
768:
766:
765:Narmada River
762:
761:Kushan Empire
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757:Narmada River
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403:
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394:
388:
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376:
343:
341:
339:
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331:
328:. Now it has
327:
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292:
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197:
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110:Coordinates:
97:Pauni (India)
79:
46:
29:
22:
16:
1804:
1689:
1677:
1659:
1647:
1635:. Retrieved
1631:the original
1621:
1611:
1604:
1584:
1577:
1563:
1538:
1534:
1509:. Retrieved
1497:
1487:
1477:
1471:
1451:
1444:
1434:
1426:
1416:
1408:
1388:
1381:
1360:cite journal
1345:
1337:excnagasi.in
1336:
1327:
1315:. Retrieved
1311:
1302:
1285:
1281:
1275:
1254:cite journal
1235:
1223:. Retrieved
1219:
1210:
1198:. Retrieved
1194:
1185:
1175:
1157:
1151:
1142:
1110:
1077:
1070:
1050:
1025:
1018:
1007:
993:
797:
793:
789:
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771:Demographics
743:
735:
731:inscription:
695:
668:
642:
641:
624:
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619:
613:
513:
492:
456:
455:
436:
407:
398:
395:Introduction
372:20.78; 79.63
347:
309:
308:
134:20.78; 79.63
15:
1317:26 November
1225:26 November
1200:22 November
976:Phabricator
948:Phabricator
671:Satavahanas
536:ref.78.91.
481: /
447:Satakarni I
370: /
326:Maharashtra
169:Maharashtra
132: /
1637:1 November
1511:25 January
999:References
830:Christian
679:Rudrasimha
580:ref.78.91.
564:ref.78.91.
469:79°38′09″E
466:20°47′01″N
443:Satavahana
302:Pauni Road
223:Population
187:Government
1824:Transport
1790:Lakhandur
1762:Geography
1547:2249-1937
1541:: 51–54.
1288:: 11–14.
836:Buddhist
683:Satakarni
633:Satakarni
623:A second
518:Mucalinda
427:Mucalinda
344:Geography
260:Time zone
244:Languages
215:Elevation
1888:Category
1863:Bhandara
1785:Bhandara
1555:44140583
1354:: 20–21.
1145:: 20–21.
746:Rupiamma
718:Rupiamma
687:Vidarbha
673:and the
500:and the
338:Vidarbha
265:UTC+5:30
181:Bhandara
176:District
1732:History
1498:Zenondo
1312:SIDDHAM
1220:SIDDHAM
1195:SIDDHAM
978:and on
950:and on
918:10.118
906:81.960
865:82.942
827:Muslim
816:Change
810:Female
702:Bharhut
510:Bharhut
358:79°38′E
355:20°47′N
253:Marathi
145:Country
120:79°38′E
117:20°47′N
1873:Tumsar
1868:Sakoli
1815:Tumsar
1810:Sakoli
1800:Mohadi
1795:Lakhni
1726:topics
1592:
1553:
1545:
1459:
1396:
1085:
1058:
927:0.197
924:0.259
921:0.018
915:0.127
912:0.066
909:7.256
903:0.010
900:22821
897:11307
894:11514
886:0.022
883:0.142
880:0.009
877:9.590
874:0.124
871:0.066
868:7.106
859:22587
856:11090
853:11497
833:Sikhs
824:Hindu
785:census
729:Brahmi
706:Sanchi
698:Brahmi
629:Sanchi
506:Brahmi
491:large
451:Sanchi
439:Maurya
282:441910
231:22,821
154:
1805:Pauni
1685:Pauni
1551:JSTOR
891:2011
850:2001
839:Jain
807:Male
804:Year
625:stupa
514:stupa
493:stupa
334:Kashi
322:state
310:Pauni
293:MH-36
164:State
157:India
91:Pauni
58:Pauni
25:Pauni
1831:NH 6
1639:2008
1590:ISBN
1543:ISSN
1513:2020
1457:ISBN
1394:ISBN
1373:help
1319:2019
1267:help
1227:2019
1202:2019
1083:ISBN
1056:ISBN
750:Saka
704:and
441:and
202:Area
32:town
1502:doi
1290:doi
1242:doi
336:of
324:of
316:in
277:PIN
269:IST
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271:)
267:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.