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rooms for guests, and a theater. His estates embrace one hundred and thirty villages, forty towns, and thirty-four castles. By the old feudal law, still undisturbed, he possesses unlimited power over his vassals, and can imprison, scourge, and slay at pleasure ... He has quite a little band of troops in his pay, and moves with military pomp and gorgeous retinue from palace to palace.
269:, one of the most wealthy proprietors of that island. While looking upon a very beautiful flock of two thousand sheep, the Lord of Holkham inquired if Esterhazy could show as fine a flock upon his estates. The wealthy baron smilingly replied, "My shepherds are more numerous than your sheep." This was literally true, for Esterhazy has two thousand five hundred shepherds.
280:, "the last years of his life were spent in comparative poverty and isolation, as even the Esterházy-Forchtenstein estates were unequal to the burden of supporting his fabulous extravagance and had to be placed in the hands of curators." His successor Nikolaus III got out of debt in part by selling the famous family art collection.
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the feudal system still exists in all its ancient barbaric splendor. Prince
Esterhazy, a Hungarian baron, is probably the richest man, who is not seated on a throne, in the world. He lives in the highest style of earthly grandeur. One of his four magnificent palaces contains three hundred and sixty
385:. His role was as the mediator between Vienna and the Hungarian government. Seeing that his pacifying intentions ended in failure, he resigned from his position in September. Later Esterházy took connections with the immigrated politicians.
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The Prince's wealth came partly from the great number of peasants who owed him a portion of the fruits of their labours. He also had his own enterprises, directed by his staff, notably sheep raising. Of his enormous flock, Abbott relates:
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Kings and queens: or, Life in the palace: consisting of historical sketches of
Josephine and Maria Louisa, Louis Philippe, Ferdinand of Austria, Nicholas, Isabella II., Leopold, and Victoria
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supremacy and did not favour the reform experiments. On 7 April 1848 he was appointed as
Minister beside the King in the first cabinet of Hungary which was controlled by Count
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For several generations, the Esterházy family had been exceedingly wealthy. The wealth came from their extensive landholdings, mostly in
Hungary. In 1848, the American author
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While most of Paul's ancestors had served the Empire as military officers, Paul instead pursued a career in diplomacy, and later politics.
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Despite his great wealth, Paul managed to spend beyond his means, getting into financial trouble just as his father had. According to the
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In 1842 Paul returned to
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346:(1815) he was appointed as ambassador to the United Kingdom at the request of the
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498:. Vol. 9 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 794–795.
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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club, the centre of fashionable society. In 1824 he represented
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as a diplomat. He tried to form diplomatic associations for
462:. New York: Harper and Brothers. Available on line at
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Not long ago he visited
England, and was a guest of the
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and succeeded his father on the latter's death in 1833.
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Honorary
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
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His wife, Princess Maria
Theresia of Thurn and Taxis
219:; 11 March 1786 – 21 May 1866) was a
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318:. In 1810 he was accredited to the court of
306:In 1806 he was secretary of the embassy in
621:7 April – 9 September 1848
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145:Princess Maria Theresia of Thurn and Taxis
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587:Austrian Ambassador to the United Kingdom
178:Princess Maria Josepha von Liechtenstein
66:7 April 1848 – 9 September 1848
680:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
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486:Esterházy of Galántha s.v. Pál Antal
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199:galánthai herceg Esterházy Pál Antal
54:Minister besides the King of Hungary
358:as ambassador extraordinary at the
322:, where he tried in vain to detach
458:Abbott, John Stevens Cabot (1848)
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512:Paul III Anton, Prince Esterházy
360:coronation of Charles X of France
284:Career as diplomat and politician
217:Paul Anton Esterházy von Galantha
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209:Paul III Anton, Prince Esterházy
223:prince, a member of the famous
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675:Princes Esterházy of Galántha
172:Nikolaus II, Prince Esterházy
660:Foreign ministers of Hungary
555:Prince Esterházy of Galántha
394:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
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205:when mentioning individuals.
227:family. He was the son of
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503:Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon
408:, (for example with the
314:in the same capacity in
250:Prince Esterházy in 1830
201:. This article uses
193:The native form of this
18:Paul III Anton Esterházy
495:Encyclopædia Britannica
276:Encyclopædia Britannica
235:The basis of his wealth
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292:Pál Esterházy as the
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298:Batthyány Government
34:Paul Anton Esterházy
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580:Philipp von Neumann
482:Bain, Robert Nisbet
428:Abbott 1848, p. 136
604:Political offices
539:Hungarian nobility
517:House of Esterházy
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364:London conferences
344:Congress of Vienna
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229:Prince Nikolaus II
203:Western name order
135:Kingdom of Bavaria
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572:Diplomatic posts
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410:Kingdom of Saxony
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650:1866 deaths
645:1786 births
548:Nikolaus II
532:21 May 1866
392:during the
124:21 May 1866
72:Preceded by
639:Categories
591:1815–1842
453:References
312:Metternich
159:Miklós Pál
131:Regensburg
108:1786-03-11
484:(1911). "
443:Bain 1911
336:1813–1815
225:Esterházy
221:Hungarian
62:In office
379:Habsburg
352:Almack's
328:Napoleon
180:(mother)
174:(father)
151:Children
492:(ed.).
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388:He was
356:Austria
320:Dresden
296:in the
165:Parents
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488:". In
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406:Vienna
324:Saxony
308:London
213:German
141:Spouse
115:Vienna
530:Died:
523:Born:
416:Notes
326:from
316:Paris
332:Rome
121:Died
102:Born
197:is
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