379:, where he served as assistant surgeon. The Intermediate Base Section was the largest of the activities in the AEF's Service of Supply, covering all areas in France from the rear of the Zone of Armies to the coast, less those areas covered by numbered base sections. It had a strength of over 125,000 soldiers at peak, and 10 million square feet of covered warehouse space. The medical activities were extensive as well, with 29 base hospitals, 19 camp hospitals, 2 evacuation hospitals, 2 medical depots, 3 convalescent camps, 2 red cross convalescent camps, 3 veterinary hospitals, and a central laboratory—with more than 60,000 operational beds at peak. Hawley arrived at the point where the Services of Supply, and its base sections, were focused on turning the vast supply system around to return troops, supplies, and equipment back to the United States.
922:, was named the Hawley Army Community Hospital when it opened on May 12, 1973. On October 1, 1977, the hospital was reorganized as the Hawley U.S. Army Health Clinic, a subordinate clinic of the Fort Knox MEDDAC, during force reductions in the post-Vietnam era. On October 1, 1982, Hawley Army Health Clinic was again reorganized and redesignated as Hawley U.S. Army Community Hospital during the Reagan-era military build-up. On October 1, 1993, the hospital was once more reorganized and redesignated as the Hawley U.S. Army Health Clinic as part of Fort Benjamin Harrison's Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC), and on September 30, 1995, the Hawley U.S. Army Health Clinic closed. The hospital was demolished in 2006 to make room for a new Post Exchange/Commissary complex, replacing facilities that had remained open after the BRAC closure of the fort.
727:. Bradley, in turn, asked Hawley to serve as VA Medical Director, and Hawley accepted—even though Bradley described the job as "the toughest job in the Veterans' Administration." Although Hawley's stay at the VA was brief—less than two years, as he departed in December 1947, when the appointment of Bradley as Army Chief of Staff was announced—he is credited with two major accomplishments during his tenure. First, Hawley fought to locate VA hospitals alongside medical schools throughout the country, providing access to specialty care—and interns, clerks, and residents—who were not available in many of the areas that Congress was trying to direct the construction of new VA facilities in, using VA hospitals as a form of patronage for their home districts.
611:
four-year program of revising all of their corresponding studies material, which was often the only formal training available to officers of the
National Guard and Army Reserve. Indeed, between June 1939 and June 1940, some 11,000 Reserve and National Guard Medical Department officers enrolled in various correspondence programs offered by the school. A special course designed for Regular Army lieutenant colonels about to be promoted to colonel was ended in 1939, as was all enrollment of Regular Army officers in the corresponding studies program. The program for Reserve and National Guard officers was discontinued after the general mobilization of September 1940. His program discontinued, Hawley was ordered to
622:) reported to Fort Lee on January 3, 1941, and activated the center on January 16, 1941. Designed to house and train seven battalions of medical trainees—each with a planned strength of 1,000 soldiers—the center received its first students in mid-March. Hawley spent the time between activation and the first student arrivals to organize the center and procure supplies and equipment. Several months after Hawley's departure from command, it was decided that having a Quartermaster Replacement Center and a Medical Replacement Center on the same installation was too great a strain on the available facilities, and the Medical Replacement Training Center was moved to
237:
125:
1199:
1245:
1126:
799:, was charged to look at the full spectrum of healthcare within the services, and in addition to Hawley, the Army Surgeon General, the Navy Surgeon General, and the Air Surgeon were appointed as members. Rear Admiral Joel T. Boone was appointed as the recorder. The committee had virtual free rein throughout the medical departments of the services, and could call witnesses as they saw fit. A portion of the report, detailing 71 recommendations focused primarily on the use of military hospitals, was released by the Secretary of Defense on January 12, 1949.
1231:
1215:
1174:
1268:
1208:
1254:
1149:
1238:
307:. Following in the footsteps of his father and grandfather, who were both physicians, he returned to West College Corner and joined his father's practice. He married Frances Katherine Gilliland on December 10, 1915, and they had two children, William Harry Hawley and Barbara Hawley, and both his son and son-in-law served as officers in the European Theater during World War II. He and his wife were divorced in 1951, and he remarried, to Lydia Wright, sometime before his death in 1965.
1261:
903:
832:
1156:
1224:
735:
care, and the transfer allowed patients to move from the care of the Army to the VA without leaving the facilities they were in. The hospitals were transferred, in most cases, with all of their equipment, which also saved the work of disposing it, and the cost to the VA of buying new equipment. At the same time, the Army agreed to retain treatment of tuberculosis patients in Army facilities, as the VA did not yet have the capability to provide effective treatment.
520:, where he and his medical detachment set up a treatment area and provided care for all who presented themselves, performing 10 major and 20 minor surgical procedures. Hawley himself treated the injured from the earthquake for 48 straight hours. For his service, he was one of four officers of the battalion awarded the Presidential Medal of Merit of Nicaragua. Among the other three officers receiving the award were the battalion commander, Lieutenant Colonel
1142:
1277:
1135:
106:
31:
844:
647:
1193:
1186:
1168:
583:, Hawley and his men participated in some particularly notable events during his tenure in command. In 1937 Hawley deployed his hospital company and one of his ambulance companies to Kentucky and Indiana to provide support to flood relief operations in the Ohio River Valley in 1937. Also in 1937, as part of the Federal planning for ceremonies commemorating the 75th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg—billed as
516:. A group of 320 engineers and support personnel organized into a provisional engineer battalion—Hawley among them—surveyed multiple routes through the country. In the end the survey's final report found no route truly suitable for a canal at that time. After having fought against malarial bearing mosquitos and a virtual endemic of syphilis in the local population, Hawley was put to work during the March
1647:
1632:
1598:
1617:
1583:
1568:
1553:
1530:
1511:
148:
686:
tube station to take a train down to
Waterloo Station and, Jesus, headlines this high on the newsstand. I picked it up there - Pearl Harbor has been attacked. I went right back to my apartment - it was about a block away from the Baker Street tube station - and got into a uniform... And I walked into that conference room in uniform and they got up and yelled and cheered.
579:. In addition, he served as director of the Department of Administration, one of the teaching departments at the Medical Field Service School. This dual assignment was not unusual at that time, which saw the 1st Medical Regiment frequently providing officers and non-commissioned officers to the school to serve as instructors. Although his regiment was at essentially
1738:
505:. He was well thought of there, and his commanding officer stated of Hawley that he was "An officer of superior attainments, with splendid energy and keenly interested in his profess ion. His work as Attending Surgeon has been marked by the most scrupulous attention to the needs of his patients and is worthy of the highest commendation."
364:, he took over a poorly functioning camp hospital to which half of the 84th Division's soldiers were being sent when they fell ill. He reorganized the camp, and his commanding officer, upon arrival at the camp, credited Hawley with "saving many soldiers’ lives" through his prompt actions in reorganizing the camp hospital.
965:
points, called an "estoile" in heraldry, is taken from the coat of arms of
Benjamin Harrison for whom the Fort is named. The colors blue and gold and the torch are taken from the State flag of Indiana where the hospital is located. Maroon and white are the colors used for organizations of the Army Medical Department.
390:, and spent much of the year hospitalized. He emerged with what his doctors said was a "bad heart," but which he diagnosed as severe anxiety. Working through his problems through physical reconditioning, Halsey avoided a disability retirement—and then proceeded to fracture a vertebra in his neck playing polo in 1921.
731:
with the VA providing payment to the physician for services rendered. Given the large number of patients the VA had to provide care for after the war ended, and a shortage of VA facilities, the plan provided a way to empty the VA of those whose care did not require extensive, specialized care in a VA facility.
2374:
964:
The cross, emblem of service and care, stands for medical activity at Fort
Benjamin Harrison. The torch issuing from the cross refers to medical enlightenment; the rays allude to the dispensation of knowledge. The star symbolizes excellence and guidance. In addition, the white star formed of six wavy
955:
inches (3.0 cm) in height consisting of an equilateral maroon cross bearing a white star of six wavy points, issuing from the upper arm of the cross a gold flaming torch; all within and in front of an oval band, the upper half divided blue and gold by a radiant arced partition line and the lower
677:
For Hawley, the war in Europe began with a phone call in mid-September 1941 asking him to report to the office of the Army
Surgeon General's office the next morning packed and ready to go to a "classified location." That location was London, England, and the mission was to serve as the surgeon of the
536:
for their service there. It was during his tour in
Nicaragua that Hawley developed a number of relationships with other officers on the Survey which would serve him well during World War II, when many of them assumed key positions within the European Theater of Operations or the War Department during
973:
The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the US Army
Hospital, Fort Benjamin Harrison on 9 July 1970. It was redesignated for the US Army Medical Department Activity, Fort Benjamin Harrison on 22 August 1973. The insignia was redesignated for the Hawley US Army Community Hospital on
734:
Hawley also worked with the army to secure the use of excess army hospitals for the VA, and for the temporary use of Army
Medical Service personnel in those hospitals while recruiting VA staff for them. In many cases, these were hospitals which had provided specialty care, such as spinal cord injury
685:
the morning after Pearl Harbor - I hadn’t had my radio on that night... I was going down to
Southern Command and I had to catch a train out of Waterloo Station about six o'clock in the morning. And so I got up and at five o'clock that Monday morning - it was in London - I walked over to Baker Street
882:
Hawley served as chairman of The
Surgeon General's Advisory Editorial Boards on the History of Training in World War II (a "Maroon Book") from October 1956 until his death and on the History of Medical Service in the European Theater of Operations (a "Green Book") from May 1962 until his death. The
730:
His second major achievement was the adoption of what was then known as the Michigan Plan, a VA test program—using Michigan as a test-bed—aimed at improving access to care for veterans. The plan allowed, when care was not available to veterans through the VA, to be treated by their local physician,
771:
By the time Hawley left the VA in late 1947, his beneficiary population had reached 4,000,000; he had a $ 750,000,000 construction budget, and nearly half of the VA's 124 hospitals were affiliated with medical schools. He had doubled the number of nurses employed by the VA, increased the number of
910:
The Society of Medical Consultants to the Armed Forces, originally the Society of Medical Consultants of World War II, was formed shortly after the end of the war. As the organization grew, those consultants who had served under Hawley in the ETO formed an intramural club within the organization,
743:
to recruit physicians as well. He also turned to another group for advice and expertise—the consultants who had worked for him in the ETO, or whom he knew from his many years in the service. He used them as an independent group of examiners who provided him with advice he felt he could trust, and
629:
Two months after the first trainees reported, in May 1941, Hawley returned to Carlisle Barracks to serve as Assistant Commandant of the Medical Field Service School, a position he would hold until September, when he was ordered to England to serve on the Special Army Observers Group, commanded by
587:
the 1st Medical Regiment was tasked to provide the medical support for the reunion, and Hawley was appointed as Surgeon for the event, personally responsible for the medical support planning. It was also at this assignment that Hawley was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel in the Regular Army, having
1970:
Transcript of Interview with Major General Paul R. Hawley (Ret.), 16, 18 June 1962 by Colonel John Boyd Coates, Jr., MD; Dr. Charles M. Wiltse, Chief Historian; and Mr. Hubert E. Potter, Historian, Army Medical Service Historical Unit. Original in the holdings of the AMEDD Center for History and
766:
He has evicted politicians who wanted medical patronage for their districts, people who demanded that the graduates of the two first-class Negro medical colleges be excluded from practicing in veterans' hospitals, and representatives of John Stelle, National Commander of the American Legion, who
738:
The workload in the VA system was daunting—in early 1946, Hawley reported that the VA inpatient load was 95,000 veterans, 51% of which were neuropsychiatric cases. Hawley turned to the military again to recruit physicians interested in pursuing work in psychology or neurology, publishing an open
610:
After graduation, Hawley returned to the Medical Field Service School, reporting to Carlisle Barracks in August 1939. There he served as the Director of Army Extension Courses and as an instructor until January 1941. At the time of his arrival, the Medical Field Service School was involved in a
351:
The 84th Division saw no combat during the war, and was "skeletonized," or stripped of 10,000 of its infantrymen, in October 1918 to provide replacements for other organizations. Hawley, however, first came to the attention of his superiors while serving as the 334th Infantry Regiment surgeon.
878:
In 1957, Hawley established a trust with the American College of Surgeons, bequeathing all of his assets to the college in exchange for receiving a lifetime pension from the college. After Hawley's death, the trust became the heart of a scholarship program which continues to this day.
744:
provided without a perspective shaped by years in the VA healthcare system. The consultants had formed their own organization, the Society of Medical Consultants to the Armed Forces, and in the immediate postwar years some 90% of the society's members served as consultants to the VA.
607:. Hawley was likely the only Medical Corps officer in his class, as in the 1939–1940 school year two Medical Corps officers attended the Army War College, and that year was noted as a year of significantly increased enrollment of Medical Corps officers in non-medical schools.
792:, was composed of multiple committees, and Hawley served on the committee on Federal Healthcare. Within the committee, Hawley was appointed to serve as the chair of the Medical care and Hospitalization in the Armed Forces subcommittee, which became known as the Hawley Board.
694:
was activated, and Hawley—who had been identified to return to the states, since the Special Observers Group mission was completed—was identified to instead serve as the command surgeon for the organization. He held that position through the preparations for
2311:
1827:
A Concise Biography of Major General Paul Ramsey Hawley, prepared by Mr. Roderick M. Engbert, Historical Unit, United States Army Medical Service, March 1966. Original in the holdings of the AMEDD Center for History and Heritage, Fort Sam Houston,
548:, and several smaller organizations. As the executive officer, he also had teaching responsibilities at the Army Medical School, where he served as an instructor in biostatistics and epidemiology. In August 1934 he left the Army Medical center for
1995:"Society for History in the Federal Government - Bringing together government professionals, academics, consultants, students, and citizens interested in understanding federal history work and the historical development of the federal government"
481:
for his efforts at insect control at Camp Custer. Moseley said, in part, that "In a region formerly noted for the number of its flies and mosquitos, he has made a great record in keeping this Camp free from both those pests."
1742:
763:. He is the picturesque, free-swinging curmudgeon of the Veterans Administration. He even looks like Ickes. And he has set what is probably a new Washington record with the number of people he has thrown out of his office.
328:, from October 1916 until February 1917. While at the school, he was commissioned a First Lieutenant in the Medical Corps of the Regular Army. After graduating the school, he was assigned duty as a recruiting officer at
874:
In 1952, Hawley was made an honorary fellow of the American College of Surgeons. Already a fellow, the distinction of honorary fellow meant that he would no longer be required to pay fellowship dues to the college.
2582:
2318:
818:
in 1956. Despite the lack of adoption of its recommendations at the time, the Hawley Board is still cited in discussions on military health system governance within the Department of Defense, particularly by the
911:
known as the Hawley Club. They met for a luncheon at each of the Society's meetings. After Hawley's death in 1965, the Hawley Club disbanded, as the members did not want it to become a "last man standing" club.
2746:
678:
Special Observer Group, a group of American officers tasked with collecting lessons learned from the British—and to survey locations for American bases in the event the United States were to enter the war.
2736:
699:, which saw most of the US Army medical units in Great Britain committed in support of that operation. Again identified for possible redeployment, Hawley was then offered the job as chief surgeon of the
348:
of the 84th Division, a position he would continue to hold until the end of the war in 1918. While serving as regimental surgeon, he would be promoted to both Captain and Major in the Regular Army.
512:. The United States Interocean Canal Board had approved a two year long project to survey routes for a canal through Nicaragua to join the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans—to be larger than the
295:. Following his graduation with a Bachelor of Arts in 1912—with less than stellar performance, which he later attributed to his participation in the fraternity.--Hawley enrolled in the
929:
883:
history of training was published in 1974, but it would not be until 1995 that the official history of the medical service in the European Theater of Operations was finally published.
681:
Within three months of his arrival, Hawley found himself part of an army at war. As he told the story in a 1962 oral history interview for the Army Medical Department Historical Unit,
2756:
277:
755:
The man primarily responsible ... is the Acting Chief Medical Director of the V .A., Major General Paul R. Hawley. Pudgy, bespectacled, 56-year-old Hawley is to Omar Bradley what
2751:
1459:
1086:
406:. He would hold that post for three months, leaving it in September 1919. His official biography states that from June 1919 until July 1921 he was the regimental surgeon of the
2776:
2731:
557:
489:. While there, he had the additional duty of serving on the Advisory Committee on Malaria Control, which reported to the Governor of the Philippines, now-retired Major General
707:. Hawley believed he had been offered those positions because key staff members in those organizations had served with him on the Nicaragua Canal Survey ten years earlier.
2726:
253:
2586:
446:
for an excellent report submitted while Hawley was assigned at Camp Grant, Illinois, supporting the argument that his assignments were sequential and not concurrent.
2078:
1922:
2716:
1339:
691:
815:
296:
257:
213:
1760:
740:
2741:
2459:
2339:
2106:
1950:
1908:
1866:
1349:
2511:
2173:
2766:
1317:
2431:
1297:
194:
1416:
2406:
407:
1880:
1838:
928:
576:
466:
411:
2721:
2120:
2053:
1377:
1031:
1053:
2148:
1746:
619:
568:
161:
1588:
1539:
788:
to lead the Commission on Organization of the Executive Branch of the Government. This commission, which quickly became known as the
1622:
502:
1322:
1063:
533:
469:
before again returning to Camp Custer, continuing to serve as the camp sanitary inspector until September 1923, when he moved to
180:
887:
564:
541:
77:
2771:
2274:
1332:
997:
704:
592:
509:
532:. All would later raise to positions of prominence in the Second World War. Members of the battalion were also awarded the
332:, where he served until March 1918. At that time he was assigned as the Adjutant of the 309th Sanitary Train, a part of the
236:
124:
2536:
2085:
1929:
2207:
1652:
1399:
1074:
368:
333:
151:
2008:
2761:
2036:
2022:
1543:
1427:
1198:
1082:
1013:
1007:
1002:
803:
599:, Washington, D.C., graduating with a "superior" score as a member of the Class of 1939, among whose other members were
273:
225:
61:
2149:"The Medical Department - Medical Service in the European Theater of Operations - U.S. Army Center of Military History"
320:
Hawley was commissioned as a first lieutenant in the Medical Reserve Corps on 21 August 1916, and was a student at the
1764:
1021:
891:
890:
on November 24, 1965, following a several years long fight with cancer. His burial with military honors took place at
304:
92:
802:
In the end, only one of the Hawley Board's recommendations was approved by the Hoover Commission—the creation of the
1244:
1125:
2711:
1520:
634:. While assistant commandant, he was responsible for the development of all Army Medical Department Field Manuals.
1069:
2023:"Army flood relief in the Ohio River flood area: An account of the activities of Company G, 1st Medical Regiment"
1607:
1041:
760:
517:
615:, to serve as commanding officer of the Medical Department Replacement Training Center being established there.
1717:
1692:
1487:♦The Lasker Award was a group award to the Veterans Administration Department of Medicine and Surgery in 1948.
474:
458:
443:
1155:
2515:
438:, from June 1919 until June 1921. In March 1921, Hawley received a letter of commendation from Major General
345:
2233:
Hawley, Paul R. "To Physicians Interested in the Neuropsychiatric Program in the Veterans' Administration,"
1637:
1603:
1214:
1192:
1185:
1167:
720:
584:
572:
544:. At that time, the Army Medical Center included as subordinate units the Walter Reed General Hospital, the
478:
457:, Michigan. There he served as the camp sanitary officer until September 1922. In September, he reported to
276:, on January 31, 1891, to William Harry Hawley and Sabrina Corey (Ramsey) Hawley. After graduating from the
1173:
1680:
1267:
1230:
915:
623:
399:
261:
219:
1708:
1573:
820:
811:
596:
486:
431:
329:
2388:
2356:
1207:
2706:
2701:
2410:
1702:
807:
285:
2438:
1845:
1253:
1148:
30:
1558:
902:
831:
545:
450:
337:
321:
166:
1994:
1237:
767:
wanted to admit en masse to V.A. practice graduates from a little Class-C Illinois medical school.
367:
In November 1918, Hawley was transferred from the 84th Division to the Intermediate Base Section,
2653:
2124:
2057:
1698:
700:
612:
423:
281:
128:
1887:
2152:
1260:
2620:
2453:
2333:
2100:
1944:
1902:
1860:
1473:
1433:
1367:
1312:
1223:
789:
427:
387:
202:
2472:
2299:
2246:
540:
When Hawley returned stateside in July 1931, he was assigned as the executive officer of the
2568:
2286:
1712:
1535:
1516:
1388:
739:
letter of recruitment in The Bulletin of the U.S. Army Medical Department. He turned to the
618:
Hawley, along with Lieutenant Colonel Frank Matlack (like Hawley, a former commander of the
591:
In September 1938, Hawley left command, and the Medical Field Service School, to attend the
580:
549:
529:
525:
521:
325:
300:
81:
1276:
2686:
2275:
http://www.smcaf.org/Hall%20Bulletin%20ACS%20June%201996%20AF%20Consultants%20at%2050.pdf/
1662:
1307:
1141:
1094:
796:
781:
756:
724:
696:
631:
604:
289:
256:
from January 1942 to May 1945. After the war, he was appointed as medical director of the
198:
747:
Hawley made quite an impression on the press during his tenure at the VA, as reported by
1381:
1371:
1134:
1045:
1035:
1025:
785:
303:. He was awarded his MD degree in 1914 and then completed a 20-month internship at the
843:
646:
626:—with the students conducting a forced march from Lee to Pickett as part of the move.
2695:
1099:
925:
The Hawley Army Community Hospital was authorized its own distinctive unit insignia.
600:
462:
449:
Following his assignment at Camp Grant, he spent August through December 1921 at the
111:
288:—at that time, the University’s only campus. While there, he became a member of the
1467:
1455:
1344:
716:
513:
490:
439:
184:
2497:
414:, but in all likelihood he served as regimental surgeon for the 14th Infantry at
1090:
454:
415:
398:
Hawley returned from France in June 1919, and was assigned as the post surgeon,
176:
2543:
1725:
563:
Upon his graduation from the Command and Staff School, Hawley was assigned to
494:
292:
2569:"Defense.gov News Article: Indiana City Flourishes After 'Fort Ben' Closure"
2258:
1721:
1646:
1631:
1616:
1597:
1582:
1567:
1552:
1529:
1510:
1355:
835:
Gravesite of Major General Paul Ramsey Hawley in Arlington National Cemetery
383:
249:
147:
772:
physicians sixfold, and increased the number of social workers seven-fold.
703:, British Isles, and then later as chief surgeon to the United States Army
435:
419:
357:
341:
2220:
Hawley, Paul R. "The Hospital Program of the Veterans' Administration,"
1684:
919:
906:
Hawley Army Community Hospital, Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana in 1983
567:, where he held two positions simultaneously—Commanding Officer of the
470:
403:
493:. Upon his return to the states in September 1927, Hawley reported to
2537:"BASE CLOSURES AND REALIGNMENTS BY STATE: 1995, 1993, 1991, AND 1988"
1437:
1420:
1404:
1392:
1057:
993:
932:
Distinctive unit insignia (DUI) of the Hawley Army Community Hospital
553:
498:
376:
372:
361:
2638:
956:
half blue bearing the inscription "STANDING READY" in gold letters.
477:. In 1922 and again in 1923, he was commended by Brigadier General
927:
901:
830:
353:
2037:"Blue and Gray reunion at Gettysburg, Pa, June 29 - July 6, 1938"
603:(who, like Hawley, had served on the Nicaragua Canal Survey) and
1444:
1050:
Fellow, American College of Hospital Administrators (honorary)
838:
795:
The Hawley Board, which was chartered by Secretary of Defense
641:
2208:"Surplus Army hospitals released to Veterans' Administration"
1980:
Sharpe, Russell A., "'Ram' Hawley is Chief Surgeon, E.T.O.,"
508:
From August 1929 until July 1931, Hawley was assigned to the
575:
as well as the division-level medical support unit for the
2473:
http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=657560/
2300:
http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=303149/
2247:
http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=284064/
2621:"Executive Directors of the American College of Surgeons"
485:
In 1925 he was assigned as the medical inspector of the
430:, and then served as 6th Division sanitary inspector at
35:
Major General Paul Ramsey Hawley, Medical Corps, US Army
2737:
Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)
855:
658:
422:, from June 1919 until the regiment was transferred to
248:(January 31, 1891 – November 24, 1965) was an American
2357:"Honorary Fellows of the American College of Surgeons"
1087:
Association of Military Surgeons of the United States
473:, Illinois to serve as the medical inspector for the
2747:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)
453:
in Washington, D.C., following which he returned to
2174:"Academic affiliations a source of strength for VA"
231:
208:
190:
172:
157:
142:
134:
117:
99:
87:
67:
48:
40:
21:
2639:"Prominent Alumni of Phi Delta Theta, Version 2.0"
2512:"Hawley US Army Health Clinic Records Finding Aid"
254:European Theater of Operations, United States Army
2009:"Conduct of training in the 1st Medical Regiment"
571:, which served as the demonstration unit for the
1625:, Army of the United States: September 10, 1942
528:, and the A Company Commander, First Lieutenant
2483:"Gen. Paul Hawley Dies, War II Chief Surgeon,"
1655:, Army of the United States: February 27, 1944
1464:Special Award, National Rehabilitation Council
753:
683:
556:, where he attended the two-year course of the
501:, where he was assigned as the Surgeon for the
461:, where he spent the next nine months studying
2757:Commanders of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)
1340:European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
692:United States Army Forces in the British Isles
2235:Bulletin of the U.S. Army Medical Department,
8:
2752:Honorary companions of the Order of the Bath
2270:
2268:
2193:Davidson, Bill. "The doctors run the show,"
2143:
2141:
816:Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
297:University of Cincinnati College of Medicine
2777:United States Army generals of World War II
2732:United States Army personnel of World War I
2654:"Historical Awards - The Lasker Foundation"
2351:
2349:
2287:"JAMA Network - JAMA - GOVERNMENT SERVICES"
2048:
2046:
914:The US Army Medical Department Activity at
741:Journal of the American Medical Association
719:was appointed as the administrator of the
29:
18:
2727:United States Army Medical Corps officers
524:, the battalion executive officer, Major
344:. In June 1918 he was transferred to the
2189:
2187:
1823:
1505:
1290:
585:"The Last Reunion of the Blue and Grey,"
2606:Liston, David E. "Paul Ramsey Hawley,"
1966:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1752:
941:A gold color metal and enamel insignia
2458:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2451:
2338:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2331:
2105:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2098:
1949:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1942:
1907:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1900:
1865:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1858:
1793:Williams, Greer. "Boss Medicine Man,"
1789:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1078:Fellow, Southeastern Surgical Congress
2717:United States Army War College alumni
1640:, MC, Regular Army: January 26, 1943
1591:, MC, Regular Army: January 26, 1937
1018:Fellow, Southern Surgical Association
268:Education and early years, and family
252:who served as command surgeon of the
165:Medical Replacement Training Center,
7:
2670:"Paul R. Hawley, Major General," in
2610:, Volume 3, Number 2 (February 1966)
442:, who was then the commander of the
1984:Volume 69, Number 1, September 1944
1747:United States Department of Defense
1561:, MC, Regular Army: March 28, 1918
2389:"International Guest Scholarships"
2237:Volume 5, Number 2, February 1946.
1745:from websites or documents of the
1576:, MC, Regular Army: 28 March 1918
1540:Medical Corps (United States Army)
588:spent nearly 19 years as a major.
14:
2742:Recipients of the Legion of Merit
1971:Heritage, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
1443:Officer, Order of Carlos Finlay (
503:United States Army Cavalry School
2767:20th-century American physicians
1741: This article incorporates
1736:
1689:Doctor of Science, Union College
1645:
1630:
1615:
1596:
1581:
1566:
1551:
1528:
1509:
1323:Second Nicaraguan Campaign Medal
1298:Army Distinguished Service Medal
1275:
1266:
1259:
1252:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1213:
1206:
1197:
1191:
1184:
1172:
1166:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1124:
1102:(Medical Student Honor Society)
1064:American Psychiatric Association
842:
645:
558:Command and General Staff School
534:Second Nicaraguan Campaign Medal
235:
146:
123:
104:
888:Walter Reed Army Medical Center
565:Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania
260:and chief executive officer of
78:Walter Reed Army Medical Center
2375:"American College of Surgeons"
2224:volume 98, number 5, May 1946.
1982:The Scroll of Phi Delta Theta,
1378:Order of St. John of Jerusalem
1354:Presidential Medal of Merit (
1333:American Defense Service Medal
998:American College of Physicians
705:European Theater of Operations
410:and sanitary inspector of the
1:
1336:with "Foreign Service" Clasp
1075:American Hospital Association
369:American Expeditionary Forces
2625:American College of Surgeons
2393:American College of Surgeons
2361:American College of Surgeons
1644:
1629:
1614:
1595:
1580:
1565:
1550:
1527:
1508:
1428:Order of the Crown (Belgium)
1097:(national president 1956–58)
1083:American Medical Association
1080:Columbia Medical Association
1070:Colorado Medical Association
1014:American College of Surgeons
1008:American College of Surgeons
1003:American College of Surgeons
806:through the transfer of the
804:National Library of Medicine
573:Medical Field Service School
560:, graduating in June, 1936.
274:West College Corner, Indiana
258:U.S. Veterans Administration
226:American College of Surgeons
214:U.S. Veterans Administration
62:West College Corner, Indiana
2722:United States Army generals
2583:"Distinctive Unit Insignia"
2407:"Office of Medical History"
2121:"Office of Medical History"
2054:"Office of Medical History"
1022:Royal College of Physicians
892:Arlington National Cemetery
826:
784:appointed former President
711:The Veterans Administration
305:Cincinnati General Hospital
278:College Corner Union School
195:Distinguished Service Medal
93:Arlington National Cemetery
2793:
1350:World War II Victory Medal
467:Doctorate in Public Health
181:Second Nicaraguan Campaign
1795:The Saturday Evening Post
1608:Army of the United States
1478:
1466:
1463:
1454:
1442:
1431:
1425:
1415:
1397:
1386:
1376:
1365:
1353:
1348:
1338:
1331:
1321:
1318:World War I Victory Medal
1316:
1311:
1306:
1296:
1042:Royal Society of Medicine
1032:Royal College of Surgeons
761:Franklin Delano Roosevelt
518:1931 Nicaragua earthquake
28:
2687:Generals of World War II
1718:University of Birmingham
1693:University of Cincinnati
459:Johns Hopkins University
218:chief executive officer
112:United States of America
1761:"Generals and Admirals"
721:Veterans Administration
346:334th Infantry Regiment
1743:public domain material
1479:Irving S. Cutter Medal
1400:Order of Public Health
1106:Awards and decorations
1054:l'Academie de Chirugie
933:
916:Fort Benjamin Harrison
907:
894:on November 29, 1965.
836:
769:
688:
624:Fort Pickett, Virginia
510:Nicaragua Canal Survey
408:14th Infantry Regiment
400:Fort Benjamin Harrison
262:Blue Cross/Blue Shield
220:Blue Cross/Blue Shield
2772:20th-century surgeons
2658:The Lasker Foundation
1709:Georgetown University
1521:Medical Reserve Corps
931:
905:
834:
821:Defense Health Agency
812:Public Health Service
487:Philippine Department
382:Hawley was struck by
330:Fort Thomas, Kentucky
135:Years of service
2672:Generals of the Army
1345:bronze service stars
827:Hawley's later years
808:Army Medical Library
620:1st Medical Regiment
569:1st Medical Regiment
162:1st Medical Regiment
2762:Order of Saint Olav
2652:Lasker Foundation.
1679:Doctor of Science,
1546:: January 26, 1917
886:Hawley died at the
780:In 1947, President
690:In early 1942, the
597:Washington Barracks
546:Army Medical School
542:Army Medical Center
451:Army Medical School
338:Camp Zachary Taylor
322:Army Medical School
272:Hawley was born in
2289:. 24 January 1948.
1699:Indiana University
1695:, Cincinnati, Ohio
1589:Lieutenant Colonel
1523:: August 21, 1916
1419:with bronze palm (
937:Description/Blazon
934:
908:
854:. You can help by
837:
701:Services of Supply
657:. You can help by
613:Fort Lee, Virginia
286:Bloomington Campus
282:Indiana University
246:Paul Ramsey Hawley
212:Medical director,
167:Fort Lee, Virginia
129:United States Army
23:Paul Ramsey Hawley
16:American physician
2712:American surgeons
2608:Military Medicine
2487:November 26, 1965
2485:The Evening Star,
2222:Military Surgeon,
1797:, October 4, 1947
1728:, United Kingdom
1659:
1658:
1623:Brigadier General
1485:
1484:
1474:Lasker Foundation
1434:Order of St. Olav
1368:Order of the Bath
1289:
1288:
1006:Honorary Fellow,
974:31 January 1983.
872:
871:
790:Hoover Commission
751:magazine in 1946:
675:
674:
638:The war in Europe
428:Panama Canal Zone
280:, he enrolled in
243:
242:
203:Bronze Star Medal
71:November 24, 1965
2784:
2675:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2649:
2643:
2642:
2635:
2629:
2628:
2617:
2611:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2585:. Archived from
2579:
2573:
2572:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2548:
2542:. Archived from
2541:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2514:. Archived from
2508:
2502:
2501:
2494:
2488:
2481:
2475:
2470:
2464:
2463:
2457:
2449:
2447:
2446:
2437:. Archived from
2436:
2428:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2409:. Archived from
2403:
2397:
2396:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2353:
2344:
2343:
2337:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2317:. Archived from
2316:
2308:
2302:
2297:
2291:
2290:
2283:
2277:
2272:
2263:
2262:
2255:
2249:
2244:
2238:
2231:
2225:
2218:
2212:
2211:
2204:
2198:
2191:
2182:
2181:
2180:. 30 March 2015.
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2151:. Archived from
2145:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2123:. Archived from
2117:
2111:
2110:
2104:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2084:. Archived from
2083:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2056:. Archived from
2050:
2041:
2040:
2033:
2027:
2026:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1991:
1985:
1978:
1972:
1968:
1955:
1954:
1948:
1940:
1938:
1937:
1928:. Archived from
1927:
1919:
1913:
1912:
1906:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1886:. Archived from
1885:
1877:
1871:
1870:
1864:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1844:. Archived from
1843:
1835:
1829:
1825:
1798:
1791:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1772:
1763:. Archived from
1757:
1740:
1739:
1716:Doctor of Laws,
1713:Washington, D.C.
1707:Doctor of Laws,
1697:Doctor of Laws,
1691:Doctor of Laws,
1681:Wayne University
1676:
1675:
1671:
1663:Honorary degrees
1649:
1634:
1619:
1610:: June 26, 1941
1600:
1585:
1570:
1555:
1536:First Lieutenant
1532:
1517:First Lieutenant
1513:
1506:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1481:(Phi Rho Sigma)
1389:Legion of Honour
1291:
1279:
1270:
1263:
1256:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1217:
1210:
1201:
1195:
1188:
1176:
1170:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1128:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1113:
990:
989:
985:
954:
953:
949:
946:
867:
864:
846:
839:
776:The Hawley Board
670:
667:
649:
642:
593:Army War College
550:Fort Leavenworth
530:Leslie R. Groves
526:Charles P. Gross
522:Daniel I. Sultan
465:and receiving a
394:Between the Wars
388:pandemic of 1918
326:Washington, D.C.
301:Cincinnati, Ohio
239:
150:
127:
119:
110:
108:
107:
82:Washington, D.C.
74:
59:January 31, 1891
58:
56:
33:
19:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2692:
2691:
2683:
2678:
2669:
2665:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2637:
2636:
2632:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2605:
2601:
2592:
2590:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2539:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2521:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2505:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2482:
2478:
2471:
2467:
2450:
2444:
2442:
2434:
2432:"Archived copy"
2430:
2429:
2425:
2416:
2414:
2405:
2404:
2400:
2387:
2386:
2382:
2373:
2372:
2368:
2355:
2354:
2347:
2330:
2324:
2322:
2314:
2312:"Archived copy"
2310:
2309:
2305:
2298:
2294:
2285:
2284:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2245:
2241:
2232:
2228:
2219:
2215:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2192:
2185:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2158:
2156:
2147:
2146:
2139:
2130:
2128:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2097:
2091:
2089:
2081:
2079:"Archived copy"
2077:
2076:
2072:
2063:
2061:
2052:
2051:
2044:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1979:
1975:
1969:
1958:
1941:
1935:
1933:
1925:
1923:"Archived copy"
1921:
1920:
1916:
1899:
1893:
1891:
1883:
1881:"Archived copy"
1879:
1878:
1874:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1841:
1839:"Archived copy"
1837:
1836:
1832:
1826:
1801:
1792:
1779:
1770:
1768:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1737:
1734:
1715:
1706:
1696:
1690:
1688:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1494:
1493:
1480:
1471:
1458:
1417:Croix de guerre
1342:
1335:
1308:Legion of Merit
1203:
1202:
1196:
1189:
1178:
1177:
1171:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1109:
1108:
1098:
1095:Phi Delta Theta
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1051:
1049:
1039:
1029:
1019:
1017:
1011:
1005:
1000:
991:
987:
983:
981:
980:
971:
962:
951:
947:
944:
942:
939:
900:
898:Memorialization
868:
862:
859:
852:needs expansion
829:
797:James Forrestal
782:Harry S. Truman
778:
765:
764:
725:Harry S. Truman
715:After the war,
713:
697:Operation TORCH
671:
665:
662:
655:needs expansion
640:
632:James E. Chaney
605:Hoyt Vandenberg
396:
318:
313:
290:Phi Delta Theta
270:
222:
216:
209:Other work
201:
199:Legion of Merit
197:
183:
179:
164:
138:1916–1946
105:
103:
95:
88:Place of burial
76:
72:
60:
54:
52:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2790:
2788:
2780:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2694:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2682:
2681:External links
2679:
2677:
2676:
2663:
2644:
2630:
2612:
2599:
2574:
2560:
2549:on 28 May 2019
2528:
2503:
2489:
2476:
2465:
2423:
2398:
2380:
2366:
2345:
2303:
2292:
2278:
2264:
2250:
2239:
2226:
2213:
2199:
2183:
2165:
2137:
2112:
2070:
2042:
2028:
2014:
2000:
1986:
1973:
1956:
1914:
1872:
1830:
1799:
1777:
1751:
1733:
1730:
1665:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1650:
1642:
1641:
1635:
1627:
1626:
1620:
1612:
1611:
1601:
1593:
1592:
1586:
1578:
1577:
1571:
1563:
1562:
1556:
1548:
1547:
1533:
1525:
1524:
1514:
1492:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1465:
1462:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1441:
1430:
1424:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1396:
1385:
1382:United Kingdom
1375:
1372:United Kingdom
1364:
1360:
1359:
1352:
1347:
1337:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1295:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1272:
1271:
1264:
1257:
1249:
1248:
1241:
1234:
1227:
1219:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1190:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1130:
1129:
1107:
1104:
1046:United Kingdom
1036:United Kingdom
1026:United Kingdom
979:
976:
970:
967:
961:
958:
938:
935:
899:
896:
870:
869:
849:
847:
828:
825:
786:Herbert Hoover
777:
774:
712:
709:
673:
672:
652:
650:
639:
636:
630:Major General
581:cadre strength
479:George Moseley
395:
392:
317:
314:
312:
309:
269:
266:
241:
240:
233:
229:
228:
210:
206:
205:
192:
188:
187:
174:
170:
169:
159:
155:
154:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
121:
115:
114:
101:
97:
96:
91:
89:
85:
84:
75:(aged 74)
69:
65:
64:
50:
46:
45:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2789:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2688:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2673:
2667:
2664:
2659:
2655:
2648:
2645:
2640:
2634:
2631:
2626:
2622:
2616:
2613:
2609:
2603:
2600:
2589:on 2016-04-28
2588:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2570:
2564:
2561:
2545:
2538:
2532:
2529:
2518:on 2016-05-08
2517:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2499:
2493:
2490:
2486:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2469:
2466:
2461:
2455:
2441:on 2016-12-22
2440:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2413:on 2016-05-02
2412:
2408:
2402:
2399:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2381:
2376:
2370:
2367:
2362:
2358:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2341:
2335:
2321:on 2017-02-21
2320:
2313:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2296:
2293:
2288:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2271:
2269:
2265:
2260:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2243:
2240:
2236:
2230:
2227:
2223:
2217:
2214:
2209:
2203:
2200:
2197:May 11, 1946.
2196:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2179:
2178:VAntage Point
2175:
2169:
2166:
2155:on 2016-06-11
2154:
2150:
2144:
2142:
2138:
2127:on 2016-01-31
2126:
2122:
2116:
2113:
2108:
2102:
2088:on 2016-03-03
2087:
2080:
2074:
2071:
2060:on 2016-01-31
2059:
2055:
2049:
2047:
2043:
2038:
2032:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2015:
2010:
2004:
2001:
1996:
1990:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1952:
1946:
1932:on 2016-03-03
1931:
1924:
1918:
1915:
1910:
1904:
1890:on 2016-03-04
1889:
1882:
1876:
1873:
1868:
1862:
1848:on 2016-03-04
1847:
1840:
1834:
1831:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1767:on 2016-06-19
1766:
1762:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1714:
1710:
1704:
1700:
1694:
1686:
1682:
1672:
1664:
1661:
1654:
1653:Major General
1651:
1648:
1643:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1507:
1499:
1490:
1488:
1475:
1469:
1461:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1439:
1435:
1429:
1422:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1401:
1394:
1390:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1369:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1334:
1328:
1327:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1187:
1180:
1175:
1169:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1146:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1114:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1100:Phi Rho Sigma
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1076:
1071:
1065:
1059:
1055:
1047:
1043:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1023:
1015:
1009:
1004:
999:
995:
986:
977:
975:
968:
966:
959:
957:
936:
930:
926:
923:
921:
917:
912:
904:
897:
895:
893:
889:
884:
880:
876:
866:
857:
853:
850:This section
848:
845:
841:
840:
833:
824:
822:
817:
813:
809:
805:
800:
798:
793:
791:
787:
783:
775:
773:
768:
762:
758:
752:
750:
745:
742:
736:
732:
728:
726:
723:by President
722:
718:
710:
708:
706:
702:
698:
693:
687:
682:
679:
669:
660:
656:
653:This section
651:
648:
644:
643:
637:
635:
633:
627:
625:
621:
616:
614:
608:
606:
602:
601:Leslie Groves
598:
594:
589:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
561:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
538:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
483:
480:
476:
475:VI Corps Area
472:
468:
464:
463:biostatistics
460:
456:
452:
447:
445:
444:VI Corps Area
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
393:
391:
389:
385:
380:
378:
374:
370:
365:
363:
359:
355:
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
334:84th Division
331:
327:
323:
315:
310:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
267:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
238:
234:
230:
227:
223:
221:
215:
211:
207:
204:
200:
196:
193:
189:
186:
182:
178:
175:
171:
168:
163:
160:
156:
153:
152:Major General
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
130:
126:
122:
116:
113:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
83:
79:
70:
66:
63:
51:
47:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
2671:
2666:
2657:
2647:
2633:
2624:
2615:
2607:
2602:
2591:. Retrieved
2587:the original
2577:
2563:
2551:. Retrieved
2544:the original
2531:
2520:. Retrieved
2516:the original
2506:
2492:
2484:
2479:
2468:
2443:. Retrieved
2439:the original
2426:
2415:. Retrieved
2411:the original
2401:
2392:
2383:
2369:
2360:
2323:. Retrieved
2319:the original
2306:
2295:
2281:
2253:
2242:
2234:
2229:
2221:
2216:
2202:
2194:
2177:
2168:
2157:. Retrieved
2153:the original
2129:. Retrieved
2125:the original
2115:
2090:. Retrieved
2086:the original
2073:
2062:. Retrieved
2058:the original
2031:
2017:
2003:
1989:
1981:
1976:
1934:. Retrieved
1930:the original
1917:
1892:. Retrieved
1888:the original
1875:
1850:. Retrieved
1846:the original
1833:
1794:
1769:. Retrieved
1765:the original
1755:
1735:
1678:
1544:Regular Army
1486:
1468:Lasker Award
1456:Gorgas Medal
1402:
1060:) (honorary)
1038:) (honorary)
992:
978:Affiliations
972:
963:
940:
924:
913:
909:
885:
881:
877:
873:
860:
856:adding to it
851:
801:
794:
779:
770:
757:Harold Ickes
754:
748:
746:
737:
733:
729:
717:Omar Bradley
714:
689:
684:
680:
676:
663:
659:adding to it
654:
628:
617:
609:
590:
577:1st Division
562:
539:
514:Panama Canal
507:
491:Leonard Wood
484:
448:
440:Leonard Wood
412:6th Division
397:
381:
366:
350:
319:
271:
245:
244:
217:
185:World War II
173:Battles/wars
73:(1965-11-24)
2707:1965 deaths
2702:1891 births
1703:Bloomington
1432:Commander,
1426:Commander,
1398:Commander,
1366:Companion,
1313:Bronze Star
1091:Delta Omega
1016:, 1950-1961
455:Camp Custer
416:Camp Custer
386:during the
352:Ordered to
316:World War I
177:World War I
41:Nickname(s)
2696:Categories
2593:2020-05-02
2522:2016-04-20
2445:2016-04-20
2417:2016-04-20
2325:2016-04-20
2159:2016-04-20
2131:2016-04-28
2092:2016-04-20
2064:2016-04-20
1936:2016-04-20
1894:2016-04-20
1852:2016-04-20
1771:2016-04-20
1732:References
1726:Birmingham
1687:, Michigan
1491:Promotions
1066:(honorary)
1012:Director,
969:Background
863:April 2016
666:April 2016
495:Fort Riley
432:Camp Grant
424:Fort Davis
293:fraternity
224:director,
100:Allegiance
55:1891-01-31
2498:"History"
2259:"History"
2195:Colliers,
1722:Edgbaston
1705:, Indiana
1387:Officer,
1356:Nicaragua
1343:with two
960:Symbolism
537:the war.
384:influenza
250:physician
232:Signature
2454:cite web
2334:cite web
2101:cite web
1945:cite web
1903:cite web
1861:cite web
1452:6th Row
1413:5th Row
1363:4th Row
1329:3rd Row
1304:2nd Row
1294:1st Row
1073:Fellow,
1068:Fellow,
1062:Fellow,
1052:Fellow,
1040:Fellow,
1030:Fellow,
1020:Fellow,
1001:Fellow,
749:Colliers
436:Illinois
420:Michigan
358:Dordogne
342:Kentucky
158:Commands
118:Service/
2553:21 June
1685:Detroit
1638:Colonel
1604:Colonel
1559:Captain
1460:(AMSUS)
950:⁄
920:Indiana
814:in the
810:to the
759:was to
471:Chicago
426:in the
404:Indiana
1668:": -->
1606:, MC,
1495:": -->
1438:Norway
1421:France
1405:France
1393:France
1110:": -->
1058:France
1010:, 1952
994:Fellow
982:": -->
554:Kansas
499:Kansas
377:France
373:Nevers
362:France
311:Career
191:Awards
120:branch
109:
2674:(NFI)
2547:(PDF)
2540:(PDF)
2435:(PDF)
2315:(PDF)
2082:(PDF)
1926:(PDF)
1884:(PDF)
1842:(PDF)
1828:Texas
1574:Major
1542:(MC)
354:Razac
2555:2015
2460:link
2340:link
2107:link
1951:link
1909:link
1867:link
1670:edit
1497:edit
1445:Cuba
1112:edit
984:edit
143:Rank
68:Died
49:Born
858:.
661:.
595:at
371:in
336:at
324:in
299:in
284:’s
44:Ram
2698::
2656:.
2623:.
2456:}}
2452:{{
2391:.
2359:.
2348:^
2336:}}
2332:{{
2267:^
2186:^
2176:.
2140:^
2103:}}
2099:{{
2045:^
1959:^
1947:}}
1943:{{
1905:}}
1901:{{
1863:}}
1859:{{
1802:^
1780:^
1749:.
1724:,
1720:,
1711:,
1701:,
1683:,
1538:,
1519:,
1476:)
1447:)
1440:)
1423:)
1407:)
1395:)
1384:)
1374:)
1358:)
996:,
952:16
918:,
823:.
552:,
497:,
434:,
418:,
402:,
375:,
360:,
356:,
340:,
264:.
80:,
2660:.
2641:.
2627:.
2596:.
2571:.
2557:.
2525:.
2500:.
2462:)
2448:.
2420:.
2395:.
2377:.
2363:.
2342:)
2328:.
2261:.
2210:.
2162:.
2134:.
2109:)
2095:.
2067:.
2039:.
2025:.
2011:.
1997:.
1953:)
1939:.
1911:)
1897:.
1869:)
1855:.
1774:.
1674:]
1501:]
1472:(
1470:♦
1436:(
1403:(
1391:(
1380:(
1370:(
1116:]
1056:(
1048:)
1044:(
1034:(
1028:)
1024:(
988:]
948:3
945:+
943:1
865:)
861:(
668:)
664:(
57:)
53:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
