Knowledge (XXG)

Paul d'Albert, Cardinal de Luynes

Source đź“ť

523: 391:"Everything he had prepared had been composed in order to recall high society to the unassuming ways of real Christians. Some hundred of peasants, sitting on their clogs, surrounded by the baskets they had used to carry their vegetables or fruit to market, listened to His Eminence without understanding a single word he addressed to them... to cry out, in the vehemence of the perfect pastor, 'My dear brethren, why do you bring this luxury with you into the very entrance to the sanctuary? Why do these velvet cushions, these laced and fringed handbags, lie in front of your entry into the Lord's house?" 38: 502: 240: 478: 490: 210: 514: 443:
is very advantageous for old people, whose radical moisture dries out with age; the experiment I made over two years of the marked advantage that I always derived from it with regard to the looseness of the belly and the sweetening of my phlegm, have caused me to remain firm in my sentiment and the
438:
regarding de Bordeau's recommendation that the Cardinal refrain from eating chocolate, which his personal doctor encouraged, he wrote: "The view of the learned chemist who has analysed it and who concludes from these experiments that the use of
974: 522: 691:
The Dictionary of Biographical Reference Containing One Hundred Thousand Names Together with a Classed Index of the Biographical Literature of Europe and America by Lawrence B. Phillips
401: 408:
housed the sessions of the Academy. An amateur astronomer who was deeply interested in physics, he made several important astronomical observations and worked closely with
1200: 1195: 986: 944: 131: 967: 192: 655: 960: 501: 552: 567:
until his death in 1704. His aunt, Marie Anne d'Albert de Luynes (1671–1694) was the wife of Charles François de Montmorency-Luxembourg (son of
1180: 318: 187: 317:. He was the second son of Marie Anne Jeanne de Courcillon (d. 1718) and Honoré-Charles d'Albert de Luynes (1669–1704). His elder brother was 1014: 800: 753: 727: 665: 209: 717: 431: 341: 280: 477: 934: 1175: 824: 786: 689: 360:, France. He was confirmed on 17 August 1729 and ordained on 25 September 1729. On 9 August 1753, he was selected to succeeded 1006: 927: 119: 1054: 329: 321:, who became the 4th Duke of Luynes (and married Louise-Léontine de Bourbon, Princess of Neuchatel and a granddaughter of 1185: 1102: 900: 444:
more so since it is not out of gourmandise that I am attached to it, my palate in no may please by the taste of cacao."
361: 77: 37: 427: 1030: 489: 1190: 1070: 1046: 1038: 792: 568: 372: 268: 1062: 247: 1205: 873: 322: 983: 632:
Mémoires du duc de Luynes sur la cour de Louis XV (1735-1758) publiés sous le patronage de M. le duc de Luynes
416: 292: 883: 368:. He resigned as Bishop of Bayeux on 21 September 1753 and was confirmed as Archbishop on 26 November 1753. 1134: 435: 376: 337: 197: 336:, but did not become the Duke of Luynes because he died before his father. His maternal grandfather was 917: 571:) and his uncle, Louis Auguste d'Albert de Luynes (1678–1744) married Marie Anne Romaine de Beaumanoir. 89: 557: 1170: 1165: 1126: 1078: 379:. Considered one of the "seminary-trained clerical aristocrats," the Cardinal was called upon in the 313: 409: 907: 608: 365: 54: 1118: 308: 291:(5 January 1703 – 21 January 1788) was a French prelate. He was elected the seventh occupant of 1022: 796: 723: 661: 563: 460: 304: 159: 1110: 826:
Histoire chrétienne des diocèses de France, de Belgique, de Savoie et des bords du Rhin, etc
761: 384: 357: 239: 96: 891: 866: 850: 600: 1086: 333: 1159: 998: 380: 275: 1142: 1094: 25: 630: 453: 440: 345: 340:, the French officer and diarist. He was also the great-great-grandson of the 952: 513: 423: 457: 426:
manufacturer Brasselard, a grocer based on the Rue de Tournon in the
176: 405: 371:
Less than three years later on 5 April 1756, he was elevated to
956: 43:
Portrait of Cardinal de Luynes by François-Adrien Latinville
528:
Records of the passage of Venus in front of the Sun's disk.
375:. On 2 August 1758, he was installed as Cardinal-Priest of 303:
Paul d'Albert was born on 5 January 1703 in the city of
402:
Académie des Sciences, Arts et Belles-Lettres de Caen
595: 593: 591: 589: 587: 434:. In 1776, when correspondeding with the physician 274: 264: 256: 246: 224: 204: 183: 166: 146: 141: 125: 113: 95: 83: 71: 53: 23: 629:Luynes, Charles-Philippe d'Albert duc de (1860). 788:Feeding France: New Sciences of Food, 1760–1815 748: 746: 387:to rebuke the fashionable vices of courtiers: 968: 711: 709: 694:. Sampson Low, Son & Marston. p. 608 8: 466:De Luynes died in Paris on 21 January 1788. 400:During his time in Bayeux, he protected the 945:Pierre-Jules CĂ©sar de Rochechouart-Montigny 780: 778: 132:Pierre-Jules CĂ©sar de Rochechouart-Montigny 975: 961: 953: 874:Oldest living Member of the Sacred College 855: 221: 36: 20: 1201:Members of the French Academy of Sciences 404:and from 1731 to 1753, his residence in 583: 544: 473: 415:He was elected the seventh occupant of 928:François Armand de Lothringen-Armagnac 193:Charles HonorĂ© d'Albert, duc de Luynes 120:François Armand de Lothringen-Armagnac 483:Partial view of his astronomical ring 356:On 17 February 1729, he was selected 7: 688:Phillips, Lawrence Barnett (1871). 323:Louis de Bourbon, Count of Soissons 319:Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes 188:Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes 1015:François-Henri Salomon de Virelade 878:9 December 1782 – 21 January 1788 851:Paul Cardinal d’Albert de Luynes † 601:"Paul Cardinal d'Albert de Luynes" 14: 1196:Members of the AcadĂ©mie Française 553:HonorĂ© Charles d'Albert de Luynes 328:His father was the eldest son of 635:(in French). Firmin Didot frères 521: 512: 500: 488: 476: 307:, where his family occupied the 238: 208: 654:Hatton, Ragnhild Marie (1976). 342:Charles d'Albert, duc de Luynes 823:Clavel, Louis Auguste (1855). 507:Paul d'Albert de Luynes's seal 1: 1181:18th-century French cardinals 1055:Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian 569:François Henri de Montmorency 452:He had a summer residence in 430:who was also endorsed by the 1103:Paul-Armand Challemel-Lacour 901:Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy 555:(1669–1704), was styled the 362:Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy 78:Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy 428:6th arrondissement of Paris 1222: 793:Cambridge University Press 722:. Routledge. p. 162. 605:www.catholic-hierarchy.org 432:SociĂ©tĂ© Royale de MĂ©decine 993: 941: 932: 924: 914: 905: 897: 890: 880: 871: 863: 858: 716:Mullett, Michael (2002). 660:. Springer. p. 299. 237: 216: 137: 102: 60: 49: 35: 829:(in French). p. 209 719:The Catholic Reformation 657:Louis XIV and Absolution 463:in northwestern France. 1071:Joseph François Michaud 1047:Paul d'Albert de Luynes 1039:AndrĂ©-Hercule de Fleury 884:Francesco Maria Banditi 422:De Luynes endorsed the 330:Charles HonorĂ© d'Albert 1176:People from Versailles 1063:Jean-François Cailhava 892:Catholic Church titles 393: 377:San Tommaso in Parione 338:Philippe de Courcillon 198:Philippe de Courcillon 1031:François de Callières 785:Spary, E. C. (2014). 495:His astronomical ring 389: 344:, a favorite of King 1127:Henry de Montherlant 1079:Jean Pierre Flourens 758:www.encyclopedia.com 419:seat on 29 in 1743. 396:Scientific interests 1186:Archbishops of Sens 1135:Claude LĂ©vi-Strauss 754:"Outhier, RĂ©ginald" 436:ThĂ©ophile de Bordeu 984:AcadĂ©mie française 918:LomĂ©nie de Brienne 908:Archbishop of Sens 609:Catholic-Hierarchy 417:AcadĂ©mie française 366:Archbishop of Sens 293:AcadĂ©mie française 90:LomĂ©nie de Brienne 55:Archbishop of Sens 30:Cardinal de Luynes 1191:Bishops of Bayeux 1153: 1152: 1023:Philippe Quinault 951: 950: 942:Succeeded by 915:Succeeded by 881:Succeeded by 802:978-1-139-95236-1 729:978-1-134-65852-7 667:978-1-349-16981-8 564:Duke of Chevreuse 314:hĂ´tel particulier 295:seat 29 in 1743. 286: 285: 220: 219: 1213: 1146: 1138: 1130: 1122: 1114: 1111:Gabriel Hanotaux 1106: 1098: 1090: 1082: 1074: 1066: 1058: 1050: 1042: 1034: 1026: 1018: 1010: 1007:Nicholas Bourbon 1002: 977: 970: 963: 954: 935:Bishop of Bayeux 925:Preceded by 898:Preceded by 864:Preceded by 856: 839: 838: 836: 834: 820: 814: 813: 811: 809: 782: 773: 772: 770: 768: 762:Encyclopedia.com 750: 741: 740: 738: 736: 713: 704: 703: 701: 699: 685: 679: 678: 676: 674: 651: 645: 644: 642: 640: 626: 620: 619: 617: 615: 597: 572: 558:Duke of Montfort 549: 525: 516: 504: 492: 480: 410:RĂ©ginald Outhier 385:Marie Antoinette 358:Bishop of Bayeux 242: 232: 227: 222: 212: 173: 156: 154: 142:Personal details 128: 116: 107: 97:Bishop of Bayeux 86: 74: 65: 40: 21: 1221: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1206:House of Albert 1156: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1141: 1133: 1125: 1119:AndrĂ© Siegfried 1117: 1109: 1101: 1093: 1085: 1077: 1069: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1037: 1029: 1021: 1013: 1005: 997: 989: 981: 947: 938: 930: 920: 911: 903: 886: 877: 869: 867:Ludovico Calini 847: 842: 832: 830: 822: 821: 817: 807: 805: 803: 795:. p. 141. 784: 783: 776: 766: 764: 752: 751: 744: 734: 732: 730: 715: 714: 707: 697: 695: 687: 686: 682: 672: 670: 668: 653: 652: 648: 638: 636: 628: 627: 623: 613: 611: 599: 598: 585: 576: 575: 550: 546: 536: 529: 526: 517: 508: 505: 496: 493: 484: 481: 472: 450: 398: 354: 309:HĂ´tel de Luynes 301: 248:Reference style 230: 228: 225: 196: 191: 175: 171: 170:21 January 1788 158: 152: 150: 126: 114: 108: 103: 84: 72: 66: 61: 45: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1219: 1217: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1158: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1147: 1139: 1131: 1123: 1115: 1107: 1099: 1091: 1087:Claude Bernard 1083: 1075: 1067: 1059: 1051: 1043: 1035: 1027: 1019: 1011: 1003: 994: 991: 990: 982: 980: 979: 972: 965: 957: 949: 948: 943: 940: 931: 926: 922: 921: 916: 913: 904: 899: 895: 894: 888: 887: 882: 879: 870: 865: 861: 860: 854: 853: 846: 845:External links 843: 841: 840: 815: 801: 774: 742: 728: 705: 680: 666: 646: 621: 582: 581: 580: 574: 573: 543: 542: 541: 540: 535: 532: 531: 530: 527: 520: 518: 511: 509: 506: 499: 497: 494: 487: 485: 482: 475: 471: 468: 449: 446: 397: 394: 353: 350: 334:Duke of Luynes 300: 297: 284: 283: 278: 272: 271: 266: 265:Informal style 262: 261: 258: 254: 253: 250: 244: 243: 235: 234: 218: 217: 214: 213: 206: 202: 201: 185: 181: 180: 174:(aged 85) 168: 164: 163: 157:3 January 1703 148: 144: 143: 139: 138: 135: 134: 129: 123: 122: 117: 111: 110: 100: 99: 93: 92: 87: 81: 80: 75: 69: 68: 58: 57: 51: 50: 47: 46: 41: 33: 32: 29: 24: 16:French prelate 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1218: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1161: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 999:Pierre Bardin 996: 995: 992: 988: 985: 978: 973: 971: 966: 964: 959: 958: 955: 946: 937: 936: 929: 923: 919: 910: 909: 902: 896: 893: 889: 885: 876: 875: 868: 862: 857: 852: 849: 848: 844: 828: 827: 819: 816: 804: 798: 794: 790: 789: 781: 779: 775: 763: 759: 755: 749: 747: 743: 731: 725: 721: 720: 712: 710: 706: 693: 692: 684: 681: 669: 663: 659: 658: 650: 647: 634: 633: 625: 622: 610: 606: 602: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 584: 578: 577: 570: 566: 565: 560: 559: 554: 548: 545: 538: 537: 533: 524: 519: 515: 510: 503: 498: 491: 486: 479: 474: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 455: 448:Personal life 447: 445: 442: 437: 433: 429: 425: 420: 418: 413: 411: 407: 403: 395: 392: 388: 386: 382: 381:Fontainebleau 378: 374: 369: 367: 363: 359: 351: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 320: 316: 315: 310: 306: 298: 296: 294: 290: 289:Paul d'Albert 282: 279: 277: 273: 270: 267: 263: 260:Your Eminence 259: 255: 251: 249: 245: 241: 236: 233: 231:Paul d'Albert 223: 215: 211: 207: 203: 200:(grandfather) 199: 195:(grandfather) 194: 189: 186: 182: 178: 169: 165: 161: 149: 145: 140: 136: 133: 130: 124: 121: 118: 112: 106: 101: 98: 94: 91: 88: 82: 79: 76: 70: 64: 59: 56: 52: 48: 44: 39: 34: 27: 22: 19: 1143:Amin Maalouf 1095:Ernest Renan 933: 906: 872: 831:. Retrieved 825: 818: 806:. Retrieved 787: 765:. Retrieved 757: 733:. Retrieved 718: 696:. Retrieved 690: 683: 671:. Retrieved 656: 649: 637:. Retrieved 631: 624: 612:. Retrieved 604: 562: 556: 551:His father, 547: 465: 451: 421: 414: 399: 390: 370: 355: 327: 312: 302: 288: 287: 257:Spoken style 252:His Eminence 229: 172:(1788-01-21) 127:Succeeded by 104: 85:Succeeded by 62: 42: 26:His Eminence 18: 1171:1788 deaths 1166:1703 births 833:10 November 808:10 November 767:10 November 735:10 November 698:10 November 673:10 November 639:10 November 115:Preceded by 73:Preceded by 1160:Categories 939:1729–1753 912:1753–1788 614:9 November 534:References 454:Sommervieu 346:Louis XIII 311:, a grand 305:Versailles 299:Early life 160:Versailles 153:1703-01-03 561:then the 424:chocolate 226:Styles of 205:Signature 190:(brother) 184:Relations 109:1729–1753 105:In office 67:1753–1788 63:In office 859:Records 458:Normandy 373:Cardinal 269:Cardinal 179:, France 162:, France 987:seat 29 579:Sources 470:Gallery 456:in the 1145:(2011) 1137:(1973) 1129:(1960) 1121:(1944) 1113:(1897) 1105:(1893) 1097:(1878) 1089:(1868) 1081:(1840) 1073:(1813) 1065:(1803) 1057:(1788) 1049:(1743) 1041:(1717) 1033:(1688) 1025:(1670) 1017:(1644) 1009:(1637) 1001:(1634) 799:  726:  664:  461:region 352:Career 332:, 3rd 539:Notes 441:cacao 177:Paris 835:2020 810:2020 797:ISBN 769:2020 737:2020 724:ISBN 700:2020 675:2020 662:ISBN 641:2020 616:2020 406:Caen 281:Sens 167:Died 147:Born 383:of 364:as 325:). 276:See 1162:: 791:. 777:^ 760:. 756:. 745:^ 708:^ 607:. 603:. 586:^ 412:. 348:. 976:e 969:t 962:v 837:. 812:. 771:. 739:. 702:. 677:. 643:. 618:. 155:) 151:(

Index

His Eminence

Archbishop of Sens
Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy
Loménie de Brienne
Bishop of Bayeux
François Armand de Lothringen-Armagnac
Pierre-Jules CĂ©sar de Rochechouart-Montigny
Versailles
Paris
Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes
Charles Honoré d'Albert, duc de Luynes
Philippe de Courcillon


Reference style
Cardinal
See
Sens
Académie française
Versailles
HĂ´tel de Luynes
hĂ´tel particulier
Charles Philippe d'Albert de Luynes
Louis de Bourbon, Count of Soissons
Charles Honoré d'Albert
Duke of Luynes
Philippe de Courcillon
Charles d'Albert, duc de Luynes
Louis XIII

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑