Knowledge (XXG)

Peary Charan Sarkar

Source ๐Ÿ“

30: 337:. Apart from his role in initiating women's education and impressing upon people to send their daughters to school when Bethune school was opened, he played a pioneering role in the teaching of agriculture in a scientific manner. He set up a vocational training centre for the children of women workers and was instrumental in opening many new schools. He was one of the patrons of 181:; his teachers gave him glowing certificates and praised his acumen in mathematics and English. In the same year (1843) his essay 'On the Effect upon India of the New Communication with Europe by Means of Steam' appeared in the Department of Public Instruction's Report on Education. Sarkar became headmaster of 174:, but shortly afterwards his father and then one of his brothers died. His eldest brother was working in Hooghly and could only send money to their mother; as a Hindu widow she had little standing in the family and was ejected from the family home, along with Sircar and his younger brothers and sisters. 298:
Even after he was appointed as Assistant Professor at Presidency College, he used to visit Colootollah school and take a few classes whenever he could. He was a very meticulous teacher and always corrected his students' work minutely. He also insisted that they learn practical skills as well, and
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was published in 1850, probably by the School Book Press, and the rest of the Reading Books (numbers two to six) came out between 1851 and 1870, not necessarily in sequence. In 1875 Sarkar's friend and colleague at Presidency College, E. R. Lethbridge, proposed a revision of the books and began
243:) began operations, but Barasat was an extremely conservative Brahmin-majority area and the residents were outraged. Swapan Basu, in his biography of Sircar, alleges that rumours circulated that several landlords were offering money to have Sircar assassinated (p. 24). At this juncture 251:
for Girls in Calcutta. Sircar continued to be active in campaigning for women's education, helping to set up several more such schools, including a technical and an agricultural school. In 1854, with a stipend of two hundred rupees, he was appointed headmaster of the
272:, and in 1867 he was made permanent. There was some opposition to this as he had never completed his education, but in those days this was not so unusual as it later was to become, and Sircar's abilities were plainly evident to the authorities. 130:. His series of Reading Books introduced a whole generation of Bengalis to the English language, sold in the millions and were translated into every major Indian language. He was also a pioneer of women's education in Bengal and was called ' 320:
and Company and (rather unethically) he gave the books to them. Thacker had already printed a few copies and when this was discovered Macmillan had to buy them up and soothe Thacker's ruffled feelings.
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stepped in to help. He exhorted the financiers not to give up, and with time the opposition weakened. Bethune visited the Barasat school in 1848, and was so impressed that in 1849 he set up the
162:, an ancestor. Bhairav Chandra Sarkar, Pyari Charan's father, had become quite wealthy as a ship chandler serving the East India Company, and the family was a fairly good example of the new 613: 554:
Rimi B. Chatterjee, 'A History of the Trade to South Asia of Macmillan & Co. and Oxford University Press, 1875โ€“1900', unpublished D.Phil. dissertation, University of Oxford, 1997.
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used to teach them gardening. In 1875, while working in his garden, he cut his finger. The wound turned gangrenous and an operation failed to save his life. He died on 1 October.
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in 1866, but resigned from that position when he was not allowed to publish certain news. He took a leading part to promote prohibition and was one of the founders of
603: 648: 638: 284: 623: 239:, offered in 1847 to fund Bengal's first private school for girls if Sarkar would agree to help set it up. The school (later renamed 423: 240: 196:, Barrister-at-Law, was a lawyer who practised in the Central Provinces and Berar. He was one of the earliest Indian students of 275:
Sircar continued his campaigning for women's rights, donating two and a half thousand rupees (then a huge sum of money) to the
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His Grand-daughter, Amiyabala Sircar Dhar, was married to Dhirendra Mohan Dhar, barrister-at-law degree from the
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in contemporary documents; 1823โ€“1875), was an educationist and textbook writer in nineteenth century
182: 178: 220: 159: 375:(The Sangsad Dictionary of Biography) (Calcutta: Sahitya Sangsad, 1998) (Bengali language source). 212:, who was the District Magistrate and Collector of Hooghly, and Commissioner (Offgt.) of Burdwan. 334: 280: 473: 419: 349: 236: 48: 325:
were looking for a ready made series with which to launch their Indian publishing business.
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of Calcutta to republish them. However, at around this time Lethbridge was contacted by
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Sircar was forced to leave college and take up a job in 1843 as a teacher at the
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Fund in 1869. In 1873, he became a member of the working committee of
382:, (Calcutta: Bangla Sahitya Akademi, 2001) (Bengali language source). 154:, and the family name was originally Das. For services rendered, the 127: 414:
Sengupta, Subodh Chandra and Bose, Anjali (editors), (1976/1998),
205: 193: 291:. Keshab Chandra Sen later took up his work on temperance in 189:
in his honour), in 1846, and occupied the post till 1854.
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Krishna the Charioteer, or The Teachings of Bhagavad Gรฎtรข
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Bethune School and College Centenary Volume, 1849โ€“1949.
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Society for the Suppression of Vice in Indian Society
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In 1863 he was appointed as a temporary lecturer at
344:He took charge of editing the government newspaper 103: 95: 81: 71: 59: 36: 20: 418:(Biographical dictionary) in Bengali, pp 291โ€“292, 187:Barasat Peary Charan Sarkar Government High School 614:Academic staff of Presidency University, Kolkata 99:Educationist, Textbook Writer , school teacher , 256:and was responsible for changing its name to 8: 619:Academic staff of the University of Calcutta 441:, London: The Theosophical Publishing House 501:"SteelMint: Desi Data Masters | TheBizdom" 28: 17: 629:19th-century Indian educational theorists 527:History of The Bethune School and College 460:"Mohini Mohan Dhar- Government of Odissa" 410: 408: 406: 404: 402: 400: 398: 396: 309:First Book of Reading for Native Children 644:Founders of Indian schools and colleges 392: 223:, and state Judge, Mohini Mohan Dhar. 482: 471: 142:Sircar was born at Chorbagan in North 565:Ramtanu Lahiri O Tatkalin Banga Samaj 146:. His family hailed from Taragram in 7: 333:He played a significant role in the 170:Pataldanga School, and admitted to 355:He published two newspapers named 287:. He was also associated with the 166:class. Sarkar was and educated at 158:had awarded the title 'Sarkar' to 14: 604:People from the Bengal Presidency 373:Sangsad Bangla Charitrabhidhan 245:John Elliot Drinkwater Bethune 241:Kalikrishna Girls' High School 1: 505:TheBizdom | BIZ of the wisDOM 416:Sansad Bangali Charitabhidhan 649:Educators from British India 639:People from Hooghly district 200:. A great-nephew of his was 543:History of the Brahmo Samaj 435:Dhar, Mohini Mohan (1919), 270:Presidency College, Kolkata 665: 624:Writers from British India 231:At Barasat, two brothers, 293:Indian Reform Association 289:Bengal Temperance Society 227:The Barasat Girls' School 27: 217:University of Cambridge 198:Balliol College, Oxford 66:Calcutta, British India 219:, son of the Dewan of 192:His son, J.N. Sircar, 226: 138:Early life and family 634:Writers from Kolkata 380:Pyari Charan Sarkar 233:Nabin Krishna Mitra 124:Pyari Charan Sircar 116:Peary Charan Sircar 22:Peary Charan Sircar 609:Hare School alumni 563:Sastri, Sivanath, 541:Sastri, Sivanath, 525:Bagal, Jogesh C., 483:|archive-url= 335:Bengal Renaissance 329:Other achievements 312:negotiations with 281:Keshub Chunder Sen 264:Presidency College 254:Colootollah School 120:Pyari Churn Sircar 599:Bengali educators 350:Eden Hindu Hostel 346:Education Gazette 314:Thacker and Spink 303:The Reading Books 237:Kalikrishna Mitra 113: 112: 63:30 September 1875 49:Bengal Presidency 656: 568: 561: 555: 552: 546: 539: 533: 523: 517: 516: 514: 512: 497: 491: 490: 484: 479: 477: 469: 467: 464: 456: 450: 449: 448: 446: 432: 426: 412: 277:Widow remarriage 202:Brajendranath De 148:Hooghly district 108:Female education 32: 18: 664: 663: 659: 658: 657: 655: 654: 653: 574: 573: 572: 571: 562: 558: 553: 549: 540: 536: 524: 520: 510: 508: 499: 498: 494: 480: 470: 465: 462: 458: 457: 453: 444: 442: 434: 433: 429: 413: 394: 389: 369: 331: 305: 266: 229: 156:Nawab of Bengal 140: 82:Alma mater 67: 64: 55: 41: 40:23 January 1823 23: 12: 11: 5: 662: 660: 652: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 594:Bengali Hindus 591: 586: 576: 575: 570: 569: 556: 547: 534: 518: 492: 451: 427: 391: 390: 388: 385: 384: 383: 376: 368: 365: 330: 327: 304: 301: 265: 262: 249:Bethune School 228: 225: 183:Barasat School 179:Hooghly School 139: 136: 134:of the East'. 118:(also spelled 111: 110: 105: 104:Known for 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 65: 61: 57: 56: 42: 38: 34: 33: 25: 24: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 661: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 581: 579: 566: 560: 557: 551: 548: 544: 538: 535: 532: 528: 522: 519: 507:. 27 May 2021 506: 502: 496: 493: 488: 475: 461: 455: 452: 440: 439: 431: 428: 425: 424:81-85626-65-0 421: 417: 411: 409: 407: 405: 403: 401: 399: 397: 393: 386: 381: 378:Swapan Basu, 377: 374: 371: 370: 366: 364: 362: 358: 353: 351: 347: 342: 340: 336: 328: 326: 324: 319: 315: 310: 302: 300: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 273: 271: 263: 261: 259: 255: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 224: 222: 218: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 190: 188: 185:(later named 184: 180: 175: 173: 172:Hindu College 169: 165: 161: 160:Bireshwar Das 157: 153: 149: 145: 137: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 109: 106: 102: 98: 96:Occupation(s) 94: 91: 90:Hindu College 87: 84: 80: 77: 74: 70: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 39: 35: 31: 26: 19: 16: 564: 559: 550: 542: 537: 530: 526: 521: 509:. Retrieved 504: 495: 454: 443:, retrieved 437: 430: 415: 379: 372: 360: 356: 354: 345: 343: 332: 308: 306: 297: 274: 267: 230: 214: 191: 176: 168:David Hare's 141: 123: 119: 115: 114: 15: 589:1875 deaths 584:1823 births 567:, page 151. 357:Well Wisher 258:Hare School 152:West Bengal 86:Hare School 72:Nationality 53:Company Raj 43:Chorbagan, 578:Categories 387:References 361:Hitasadhak 339:Hindu Mela 221:Mayurbhanj 323:Macmillan 318:Macmillan 164:bhadralok 545:, p. 155 474:cite web 144:Calcutta 45:Calcutta 529:in the 511:26 June 485:value ( 445:26 June 367:Sources 481:Check 422:  132:Arnold 128:Bengal 76:Indian 466:(PDF) 463:(PDF) 513:2024 487:help 447:2024 420:ISBN 359:and 307:The 235:and 206:Esq. 194:Esq. 60:Died 37:Born 283:'s 210:ICS 150:of 122:or 580:: 503:. 478:: 476:}} 472:{{ 395:^ 363:. 352:. 341:. 295:. 260:. 208:, 204:, 88:, 51:, 47:, 515:. 489:) 468:.

Index


Calcutta
Bengal Presidency
Company Raj
Indian
Hare School
Hindu College
Female education
Bengal
Arnold
Calcutta
Hooghly district
West Bengal
Nawab of Bengal
Bireshwar Das
bhadralok
David Hare's
Hindu College
Hooghly School
Barasat School
Barasat Peary Charan Sarkar Government High School
Esq.
Balliol College, Oxford
Brajendranath De
Esq.
ICS
University of Cambridge
Mayurbhanj
Nabin Krishna Mitra
Kalikrishna Mitra

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