442:
331:' inner webs. The upper surface of their tail is grayish brown; the underside of the central pair of feathers is brownish gray, the next pair blackish with narrow white spots on the tips, and the rest blackish with wide white spots on the tips. Their face has a wide dark gray "mask" past the eye, which is surrounded by a narrow ring of bare skin that is usually black but can be yellow or red. Their underparts are pearly grayish white from throat to breast, the belly white, and the undertail
77:
33:
198:
52:
427:
is imperfectly understood. Its breeding seasons vary latitudinally and are possibly influenced by other factors as well. Few active nests have been found because most are sited in dense vegetation. Both sexes build the nest, which is a loose platform of thin dry sticks, usually place in a tree fork.
494:
has assessed the pearly-breasted cuckoo as being of Least
Concern. It has an extremely large range, and though its population size is not known it is believed to be stable. No immediate threats have been identified. However, "one can assume that numbers have been affected by local and regional
318:
The pearly-breasted cuckoo is 25 to 28 cm (9.8 to 11 in) long, about half of which is the tail. Males weigh about 45 to 53 g (1.6 to 1.9 oz) and females about 54 to 61 g (1.9 to 2.2 oz). Their bill is stout and somewhat decurved. Its
343:
The pearly-breasted cuckoo nests in
Argentina, Brazil, French Guiana, Paraguay, and Venezuela, and is found in Bolivia, Ecuador, Guyana, and Suriname as a non-breeder. A sight record in Colombia leads the South American Classification Committee of the
606:
Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 24 July 2022. Species Lists of Birds for South
American Countries and Territories.
385:
forest. The
Columbia sighting was in a tropical dry forest and that in Panama in a secondary broadleaf forest. It elevation the species seldom exceeds 900 m (3,000 ft) but has been recorded as high as 1,200 m (3,900 ft).
403:
winter, apparently into
Amazonia. Those that breed north of the equator are thought to be non-migratory, but non-breeding season records in Guyana and Suriname may indicate some movement.
327:
yellow to orange with a black tip. Males and females have the same plumage. Adults' upperparts are grayish brown with a light bronze gloss. Their wings are grayish brown with white on the
399:
The pearly-breasted cuckoo's migration pattern is not fully understood. Those breeding in the southern part of its range (southern Brazil, Argentina, and
Paraguay) move north for the
411:
The pearly-breasted cuckoo forages for its invertebrate prey from the forest mid-story to the canopy. It feeds primarily on caterpillars. It is usually solitary but sometimes joins
590:
HBW and BirdLife
International (2021) Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world. Version 6. Available at:
920:
351:
The pearly-breasted cuckoo inhabits a very wide variety of landscapes, though most are wooded to some degree. Its principal breeding habitats are humid evergreen
348:(AOS) to class it as hypothetical in that country. A record in Panama has apparently not been accepted by the North American Classification Committee of the AOS.
959:
432:
cuckoos. The incubation period is not known but is thought to be similar to the nine to 12 days of others of its genus. The time to fledging is also not known.
1026:
299:. The identity of the South American birds bounced between that treatment and treatment as the yellow-billed subspecies before its current designation as
894:
933:
335:
light pearly gray. Juveniles are similar to adults but have fine pale edges on their wings, no facial mask, and only traces of white on the tail.
624:
Campos Cedeño, E.; Vallely, A.C. (2015). "First modern North
American record and first indication of breeding by Pearly-breasted Cuckoo (
1041:
591:
1046:
428:
The clutch size is usually two to four eggs. Both parents are thought to incubate the clutch, because that is typical of other
345:
938:
276:
The taxonomic history of the pearly-breasted cuckoo is complicated. For many years it was considered a subspecies of the
412:
964:
495:
deforestation and habitat degradation in the
Neotropics." In parts of northeastern Brazil it is hunted for food.
76:
1036:
972:
665:), version 2.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA.
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681:"New and noteworthy records of birds from the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta region, north-eastern Colombia"
293:
171:
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819:
810:
277:
41:
752:
365:
285:
71:
592:
http://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v6_Dec21.zip
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735:
Fernandes-Ferreira, Hugo (2012). "Hunting, use and conservation of birds in
Northeast Brazil".
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360:
328:
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Call", "a series (usually 5–15, but sometimes 20 or more) of loud and somewhat frog-like
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516:
382:
375:. On those grounds it can also be found in sandy-soil woodlands, scrublands, mangrove,
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32:
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61:
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in the tribe Phaenicophaeini, subfamily Cuculinae of the cuckoo family
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245:
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98:
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886:
766:
881:
400:
284:) due to confusion about the identity of a specimen collected on
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118:
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292:. The specimen was originally described as a species with the
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Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P., eds. (August 2022).
609:
https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCCountryLists.htm
478:
notes." It also makes a "Rattle Call" transcribed as "
779:
482:" that similar to the yellow-billed cuckoo's call.
679:Strewe, Ralf; Navarro, Cristobal (17 March 2003).
470:The pearly-breasted cuckoo's primary song is the "
363:. On much of its wintering grounds it is found in
566:"Turacos, bustards, cuckoos, mesites, sandgrouse"
540:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22684334A93025904.en
435:
714:"Check-list of North and Middle American Birds"
602:
600:
716:. American Ornithological Society. August 2022
661:Hughes, J. M. (2022). Pearly-breasted Cuckoo (
456:Listen to pearly-breasted cuckoo on xeno-canto
480:tuctuctuctuctuctuc towlp, tówlp, tówlp, tówlp
323:is brown to black with a yellow base and its
8:
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667:https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.pebcuc1.02
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423:The pearly-breasted cuckoo's breeding
7:
1027:IUCN Red List least concern species
526:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
369:forest and other types with much
440:
75:
515:BirdLife International (2016).
346:American Ornithological Society
306:The pearly-breasted cuckoo is
1:
413:mixed-species foraging flocks
669:retrieved September 25, 2022
1063:
1042:Birds of the Guiana Shield
749:10.1007/s10531-011-0179-9
195:
177:
170:
72:Scientific classification
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48:
39:
30:
25:
594:retrieved August 7, 2022
533:: e.T22684334A93025904.
517:"Pearly-breasted Cuckoo
339:Distribution and habitat
272:Taxonomy and systematics
1047:Birds described in 1873
611:retrieved July 24, 2022
26:Pearly-breasted cuckoo
208:pearly-breasted cuckoo
303:was settled in 1992.
630:North American Birds
278:yellow-billed cuckoo
570:IOC World Bird List
282:Coccyzus americanus
42:Conservation status
216:) is a species of
1014:
1013:
986:Open Tree of Life
773:Taxon identifiers
737:Biodivers Conserv
462:
461:
224:. It is found in
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361:secondary forest
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1037:Birds of Brazil
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1004:Coccyzus-euleri
1002:
997:
989:
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825:Coccyzus_euleri
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811:Coccyzus euleri
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781:Coccyzus euleri
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663:Coccyzus euleri
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626:Coccyzus euleri
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519:Coccyzus euleri
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450:Songs and calls
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290:Lesser Antilles
286:Sombrero Island
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260:, and possibly
213:Coccyzus euleri
191:
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181:Coccyzus euleri
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55:
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16:Species of bird
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628:) in Panama".
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383:semi-deciduous
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353:primary forest
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636:(3): 302–304.
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172:Binomial name
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57:Least Concern
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696:. Retrieved
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629:
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574:. Retrieved
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546:25 September
544:. Retrieved
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466:Vocalization
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129:Cuculiformes
20:
18:
973:Neotropical
908:iNaturalist
805:Wikispecies
743:: 221–244.
688:Bull. B.O.C
366:terra firme
314:Description
1021:Categories
999:Xeno-canto
499:References
297:C. julieni
720:August 9,
576:August 8,
425:phenology
329:primaries
308:monotypic
301:C. euleri
258:Venezuela
226:Argentina
222:Cuculidae
157:Species:
139:Cuculidae
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
1032:Coccyzus
952:22684334
926:11275523
851:22684334
846:BirdLife
790:Wikidata
757:16399532
572:. v 12.2
430:Coccyzus
419:Breeding
395:Movement
390:Behavior
372:Cecropia
325:mandible
294:binomial
262:Colombia
254:Suriname
250:Paraguay
150:Coccyzus
135:Family:
109:Chordata
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
62:IUCN 3.1
991:3596302
978:pebcuc1
965:1577967
900:2496293
887:pebcuc1
861:pebcuc1
833:Avibase
796:Q516097
698:30 July
407:Feeding
401:austral
378:cerrado
333:coverts
321:maxilla
288:in the
238:Ecuador
230:Bolivia
188:Cabanis
145:Genus:
125:Order:
115:Class:
60: (
939:554779
755:
694:(1): 8
486:Status
381:, and
359:, and
266:Panama
246:Guyana
234:Brazil
190:, 1873
921:IRMNG
882:eBird
874:5ZHPB
858:BOW:
753:S2CID
684:(PDF)
476:kuoup
472:Kuoup
960:NCBI
947:IUCN
934:ITIS
913:1968
895:GBIF
722:2022
700:2015
578:2022
548:2022
531:2016
492:IUCN
490:The
264:and
218:bird
206:The
119:Aves
869:CoL
820:ADW
745:doi
692:124
535:doi
1023::
1001::
988::
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741:21
739:.
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686:.
642:^
634:68
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616:^
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568:.
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507:^
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310:.
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759:.
747::
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702:.
580:.
550:.
537::
521:"
280:(
210:(
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.