Knowledge (XXG)

Pearly razorfish

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31: 111: 327: 86: 55: 291:, though most do not exceed 20 cm (7.9 in). Its body is elongate and very compressed laterally, the head is flattened, with a steep profile and sharp teeth. Its long dorsal fin extends along most of its back. It has 9 dorsal spines, 12 dorsal soft rays, 3 anal spines and 12 anal soft rays. This 295:
has a yellow-orange or reddish-pink color that is darker on the back and lighter on the belly, sometimes marked with green and gray stripes. Head shows vertical narrow light blue lines and there are scales with brisk reflexes on the abdomen. Upon capture, this fish has been known to turn its mouth
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Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, n. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco,
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Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). Bruxelles; Vol. 2.
312:. It inhabits clear, shallow littoral areas with sandy or muddy bottoms, at depths of 1 to 20 m. In winter it migrates to greater depths, up to 90–150 m. 1084: 913: 1110: 952: 1166: 1004: 1176: 1161: 1071: 887: 296:
and sharp protruding teeth past 90 degrees to either side in relationship to its own body as an attempt to be released from capture.
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buries itself rapidly in the bottom when disturbed. It feeds on small invertebrates such as crustaceans, mollusks and echinoderms.
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A large number of specific names have been determined to refer to this species as junior synonyms:
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The pearly razorfish is widespread throughout the western and eastern subtropical and tropical
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Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag,
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Pollard, D.; Rocha, L.; Ferreira, C.E.; Francini-Filho, R.; Moura, R.R. (2010).
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The Pearly razorfish has been shown to be successful bait for the
325: 1009: 812: 748:. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, USA, 1997. 1033: 821: 635:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T187696A8603436.en 8: 348: 809: 658: 656: 654: 652: 84: 53: 29: 20: 633: 602: 763:Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology 264:. It is of minor importance to local 744:Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: 701:Marine Species Identification Portal. 287:can reach 38 cm (15 in) in 7: 1152:IUCN Red List least concern species 621:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 14: 780:, USA: John Wiley and Sons. 1994. 741:, USA: T.F.H. Publications, 2001. 735:The Conscientious Marine Aquarist 785:The World Encyclopedia of Fishes 109: 765:, 4th. ed, Upper Saddle River, 272:. It can also be found in the 1: 1167:Fish of the Mediterranean Sea 1177:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 769:, USA: Prentice-Hall. 2000. 593:species (aka reef donkey). 1193: 1162:Fish of the Atlantic Ocean 703:Downloaded on 25 May 2013. 524:Xyrichthys argentimaculata 441:Amorphocephalus granulatus 237: 230: 211: 204: 106:Scientific classification 104: 82: 73: 61: 52: 37: 28: 23: 666:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 387:Hemipteronotus psittacus 300:Distribution and habitat 746:The diversity of fishes 680:. October 2013 version. 513:Xyrichthys vermiculatus 475:Xyrichthys uniocellatus 363:Hemipteronotus novacula 47:Civic Aquarium of Milan 1172:Fish described in 1758 761:Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: 338: 805:on Sealife Collection 628:: e.T187696A8603436. 329: 256:), commonly known as 558:Hemipteronotus copei 500:(Valenciennes, 1840) 486:Xyrichthys cultratus 422:Coryphaena lineolata 417:(J. F. Gmelin, 1789) 395:Xyrichthys psittacus 379:Coryphaena psittacus 268:and is popular as a 266:commercial fisheries 1035:Coryphaena novacula 774:Fishes of the World 733:Fenner, Robert M.: 569:Xyrichthys binghami 467:Novacula coryphaena 355:Coryphaena novacula 76:Conservation status 853:Xyrichtys novacula 823:Xyrichtys novacula 791:: Macdonald. 1985. 696:Xyrichtys novacula 670:Xyrichtys novacula 614:Xyrichtys novacula 553:D. S. Jordan, 1888 550:Xyrichthys jessiae 535:Xyrichthys rosipes 508:Valenciennes, 1840 452:Novacula coryphena 436:(Rafinesque, 1810) 433:Novacula lineolata 403:Coryphaena lineata 339: 321:Xyrichtys novacula 285:Xyrichtys novacula 260:, is a species of 253:Xyrichtys novacula 215:Xyrichtys novacula 63:Xyrichtys novacula 39:Xyrichtys novacula 1139: 1138: 815:Taxon identifiers 591:Greater Amberjack 582: 581: 576: 565: 554: 546: 531: 520: 509: 501: 497:Novacula cultrata 493: 482: 471: 459: 448: 437: 429: 418: 410: 399: 391: 383: 375: 371:Novacula novacula 367: 359: 316:Behavior and diet 310:Mediterranean Sea 308:, as well as the 244: 243: 99: 69:, Southeast U.S. 43:Mediterranean Sea 24:Pearly razorfish 1184: 1132: 1131: 1119: 1118: 1106: 1105: 1093: 1092: 1080: 1079: 1067: 1066: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1026: 1025: 1013: 1012: 1000: 999: 987: 986: 974: 973: 961: 960: 948: 947: 935: 934: 922: 921: 909: 908: 896: 895: 883: 882: 870: 869: 857: 856: 855: 842: 841: 840: 810: 803:Pearly razorfish 737:. Neptune City, 682: 681: 660: 647: 646: 644: 642: 637: 607: 571: 560: 552: 537: 526: 515: 507: 505:Xyrichthys vitta 499: 488: 477: 469: 454: 443: 435: 424: 416: 414:Novacula lineata 405: 398:(Linnaeus, 1766) 397: 390:(Linnaeus, 1766) 389: 381: 374:(Linnaeus, 1758) 373: 366:(Linnaeus, 1758) 365: 357: 349: 248:pearly razorfish 217: 197:X. novacula 114: 113: 93: 88: 87: 57: 45:specimen at the 33: 21: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1135: 1127: 1122: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1096: 1088: 1083: 1075: 1070: 1062: 1057: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1029: 1021: 1016: 1008: 1003: 995: 992:Observation.org 990: 982: 977: 969: 964: 956: 951: 943: 938: 930: 925: 917: 912: 904: 899: 891: 886: 878: 873: 865: 860: 851: 850: 845: 836: 835: 830: 817: 798: 715: 691: 686: 685: 662: 661: 650: 640: 638: 609: 608: 604: 599: 587: 344: 318: 302: 282: 226: 219: 213: 200: 108: 100: 89: 85: 78: 17: 16:Species of fish 12: 11: 5: 1190: 1188: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1144: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1120: 1107: 1094: 1081: 1068: 1055: 1039: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1027: 1014: 1001: 988: 975: 962: 949: 936: 923: 910: 897: 884: 871: 858: 843: 827: 825: 819: 818: 813: 807: 806: 797: 796:External links 794: 793: 792: 781: 770: 759: 756: 749: 742: 731: 714: 711: 710: 709: 704: 690: 689:External links 687: 684: 683: 664:Froese, Rainer 648: 601: 600: 598: 595: 586: 583: 580: 579: 578: 577: 566: 555: 547: 532: 521: 510: 502: 494: 483: 472: 470:A. Risso, 1827 462: 461: 460: 449: 438: 430: 419: 411: 400: 392: 384: 382:Linnaeus, 1766 376: 368: 360: 358:Linnaeus, 1758 343: 340: 317: 314: 306:Atlantic Ocean 301: 298: 281: 278: 258:cleaver wrasse 242: 241: 235: 234: 228: 227: 220: 209: 208: 202: 201: 194: 192: 188: 187: 180: 176: 175: 170: 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 153:Actinopterygii 150: 146: 145: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 102: 101: 83: 80: 79: 74: 71: 70: 67:Atlantic Ocean 59: 58: 50: 49: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1189: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1130: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1006: 1002: 998: 993: 989: 985: 980: 976: 972: 967: 963: 959: 954: 950: 946: 941: 937: 933: 928: 924: 920: 915: 911: 907: 902: 898: 894: 889: 885: 881: 876: 872: 868: 863: 859: 854: 848: 844: 839: 833: 829: 828: 826: 824: 820: 816: 811: 804: 800: 799: 795: 790: 786: 783:Wheeler, A.: 782: 779: 778:New York City 775: 771: 768: 764: 760: 757: 754: 750: 747: 743: 740: 736: 732: 729: 728:0-940228-47-5 725: 722:, USA. 2905. 721: 717: 716: 712: 708: 705: 702: 698: 697: 693: 692: 688: 679: 678: 673: 671: 665: 659: 657: 655: 653: 649: 636: 631: 627: 623: 622: 617: 615: 606: 603: 596: 594: 592: 584: 574: 570: 567: 563: 559: 556: 551: 548: 544: 543:C. H. Gilbert 540: 536: 533: 529: 525: 522: 518: 514: 511: 506: 503: 498: 495: 491: 487: 484: 480: 476: 473: 468: 465: 464: 463: 457: 453: 450: 446: 442: 439: 434: 431: 427: 423: 420: 415: 412: 408: 404: 401: 396: 393: 388: 385: 380: 377: 372: 369: 364: 361: 356: 353: 352: 351: 350: 347: 341: 336: 332: 328: 324: 322: 315: 313: 311: 307: 299: 297: 294: 290: 286: 279: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 254: 249: 240: 236: 233: 229: 224: 218: 216: 210: 207: 206:Binomial name 203: 199: 198: 193: 190: 189: 186: 185: 181: 178: 177: 174: 171: 168: 167: 164: 161: 158: 157: 154: 151: 148: 147: 144: 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 128: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 112: 107: 103: 97: 92: 91:Least Concern 81: 77: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 51: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1034: 822: 787:, 2nd. Ed., 784: 773: 772:Nelson, J.: 762: 745: 734: 713:Bibliography 695: 675: 669: 639:. Retrieved 625: 619: 613: 605: 588: 568: 557: 549: 539:D. S. Jordan 534: 528:Steindachner 523: 512: 504: 496: 490:Valenciennes 485: 474: 466: 451: 440: 432: 421: 413: 407:J. F. Gmelin 402: 394: 386: 378: 370: 362: 354: 345: 331:X. novaculae 330: 320: 319: 303: 289:total length 284: 283: 257: 252: 251: 247: 245: 238: 214: 212: 196: 195: 183: 62: 38: 18: 927:iNaturalist 847:Wikispecies 776:, 3rd. Ed. 641:19 November 280:Description 163:Labriformes 1146:Categories 1050:Q106414448 801:Photos of 767:New Jersey 755:, Germany. 739:New Jersey 720:California 597:References 445:S. Bowdich 426:Rafinesque 333:caught in 1157:Xyrichtys 585:Predators 335:Santorini 270:game fish 239:See text 191:Species: 184:Xyrichtys 129:Kingdom: 123:Eukaryota 1103:10162258 1044:Wikidata 945:11227993 901:FishBase 838:Q2199613 832:Wikidata 677:FishBase 456:A. Risso 342:Synonyms 337:, Greece 274:aquarium 232:Synonyms 223:Linnaeus 173:Labridae 169:Family: 143:Chordata 139:Phylum: 133:Animalia 119:Domain: 96:IUCN 3.1 1090:2383061 919:2383057 573:Mowbray 479:Agassiz 276:trade. 225:, 1758) 179:Genus: 159:Order: 149:Class: 94: ( 65:in the 1129:302825 1116:614514 1077:120958 1023:126971 1010:126971 997:790262 971:187696 958:614513 932:115188 893:124526 789:London 753:Berlín 726:  575:, 1925 564:, 1900 562:Fowler 545:, 1884 541:& 530:, 1861 519:, 1860 492:, 1840 481:, 1831 458:, 1827 447:, 1825 428:, 1810 409:, 1789 293:wrasse 262:wrasse 1124:WoRMS 1098:IRMNG 1072:EUNIS 1018:WoRMS 984:13765 940:IRMNG 888:EUNIS 880:7FZVL 867:86836 707:WoRMS 1111:ITIS 1085:GBIF 1064:YRZN 1005:OBIS 979:NCBI 966:IUCN 953:ITIS 914:GBIF 906:4581 862:BOLD 724:ISBN 643:2021 626:2010 517:Poey 246:The 41:, a 1059:CoL 875:CoL 630:doi 1148:: 1126:: 1113:: 1100:: 1087:: 1074:: 1061:: 1046:: 1020:: 1007:: 994:: 981:: 968:: 955:: 942:: 929:: 916:: 903:: 890:: 877:: 864:: 849:: 834:: 699:. 674:. 651:^ 624:. 618:. 730:. 672:" 668:" 645:. 632:: 616:" 612:" 250:( 221:( 98:)

Index


Mediterranean Sea
Civic Aquarium of Milan

Atlantic Ocean
Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Labriformes
Labridae
Xyrichtys
Binomial name
Linnaeus
Synonyms
wrasse
commercial fisheries
game fish
aquarium
total length
wrasse
Atlantic Ocean
Mediterranean Sea

Santorini

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