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60:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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916:. The resulting document, to which the King was unable to agree, was so liberal that it drew down on Palmela the hatred of the reactionary forces in the country, especially the Queen and the Infant
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told me to-night that
Palmella entertains from twenty to thirty of his countrymen at dinner every day, of whom there are several hundred in London, of the best families, totally destitute.”
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In 1833 he sailed with
Charles Napier bringing mercenary reinforcements to Oporto, where Pedro was being besieged, and took part in the subsequent expedition to the
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The 'Holstein' element of his family name came from his paternal grandmother
Princess Maria Anna Leopoldine of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck, daughter of
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When Dom Pedro took charge of the regency in person in 1832 he named
Palmela as his foreign minister, in which capacity he acted against Miguel from London.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
912:
In 1823 he was made a
Marquis and became foreign minister as well as head of the committee which D. João appointed to devise a new constitutional
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He served as the first Prime
Minister of the newly formed constitutional monarchy in Portugal from 24 September 1834 to 4 May 1835.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Portuguese Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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On 4 June 1810 Pedro de Sousa
Holstein married Eugénia Francisca Xavier Teles da Gama (1798–1848). Their issue was:
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After this he was briefly ambassador to London, but then was appointed secretary of state for foreign affairs in
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and was forced with many others to flee to
England. An attempt to return to Oporto in June 1828, called the
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After he obtained his liberty he was made a minister of state and returned to London as ambassador.
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in 1808 that the
Portuguese would not ‘consent to become Spaniards’ as the French Emperor wanted.
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He served briefly Prime Minister again in February 1842 (for two days, in the so-called
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969:, Emperor of Brazil, appointed Palmela guardian to his daughter, the rightful Queen
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in the first half of the 19th century. He also served as the country's first modern
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Miguel seized the throne of Portugal in 1828 Palmela sided with the opposition in
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Catarina de Sousa Holstein (1826–1885), Countess of Galveias by marriage;
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Teresa de Sousa Holstein (1823–1885), Countess of Alcáçovas by marriage;
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1221:
Genealogy of Pedro Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Palmela, in Portuguese
1101:
Eugénia de Sousa Holstein (1813–1884), Marquise of Minas by marriage;
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Domingos de Sousa Holstein (1818–1864), succeeded his father as 2nd
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Francisco de Borja de Sousa Holstein, 1.º Marquês de Sousa Holstein
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he was commissioned by the revolutionary junta to inform the king,
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whom he considered the best person to command the Liberals' navy.
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818:
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839:, a scion of the Portuguese de Sousa family, Lords of Calhariz.
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1411:
1207:, volume I (Longmans Green & Co, London, 1874), at page 138
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Alexandre de Sousa Holstein (1812–1832), 1st Count of Calhariz;
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Frederick William I, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
18:
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A Journal of the Reigns of King George IV and King William IV
984:; it was at this time that he became acquainted with Captain
811:(with the title of "President of the Council of Ministers").
1045:), and from March to October 1846 (during the height of the
799:(8 May 1781–12 October 1850) was one of the most important
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Manuel Duarte Leitão (President of the Chamber of Senators)
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Rodrigo de Sousa Holstein (1824–1840), Marquis of Palmela;
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in 1814, where he attempted to press Portugal's claims to
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Prime Ministers of the Portuguese Constitutional Monarchy
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Portrait of the Duke of Palmela, c. 1840s, attributed to
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Pedro was successively made Count of Palmela (by Queen
973:, and he acted as her ambassador at the British court.
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as Minister and Secretary of State for Kingdom Affairs
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Pedro de Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Faial and Palmela
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substituted its Dukedom of Faial by the new title of
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867:He earned notoriety at an early age by telling
343:Himself (President of the Chamber of Senators)
78:accompanying your translation by providing an
44:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
1857:Ambassadors of Portugal to the United Kingdom
1423:
8:
1148:(1838–1878), 1st Marquis of Sousa Holstein;
444:Himself (President of the Chamber of Peers)
90:{{Translated|pt|Pedro de Sousa e Holstein}}
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410:17 February 1840 – 1 January 1842
218:7 February 1842 – 9 February 1842
137:
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1120:Maria José de Sousa Holstein (1822–1834);
16:Portuguese noble and diplomat (1781–1850)
1117:Maria Ana de Sousa Holstein (1821–1844);
823:Portrait of Pedro de Sousa Holstein, by
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1132:Ana Rosa de Sousa Holstein (1828–1864);
949:noted in his diary for 16 August 1828:
319:10 July 1842 – 12 October 1850
267:24 September 1834 – 4 May 1835
1882:Participants to the Congress of Vienna
731:Eugénia Francisca Xavier Teles da Gama
1867:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Spain
1174:(1841–1884), 1st Marquis of Monfalim;
1161:(1839–1887), 1st Marquis of Sesimbra;
1114:Manuel de Sousa Holstein (1819–1837);
1104:Isabel de Sousa Holstein (1816–1819);
851:Frederico Guilherme de Sousa Holstein
749:
455:2 May 1839 – 11 January 1840
364:14 August 1834 – 4 June 1836
169:20 May 1846 – 6 October 1846
7:
1877:Portuguese people of Italian descent
1135:Pedro de Sousa Holstein (1830–1830);
1017:, Palmela retired from his offices.
399:President of the Chamber of Senators
1872:Portuguese people of German descent
1078:Finally, on 18 October 1850, Queen
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1842:Ambassadors of Portugal to Germany
1837:Ambassadors of Portugal to Denmark
14:
871:to his face at the conference in
308:President of the Chamber of Peers
1852:Ambassadors of Portugal to Spain
1847:Ambassadors of Portugal to Italy
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920:, who in 1824 had him arrested.
771:
23:
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353:Guilherme Henriques de Carvalho
961:Miguel condemned him to death
829:National Museum of Ancient Art
88:You may also add the template
1:
1832:Foreign ministers of Portugal
1827:Finance ministers of Portugal
1047:Revolution of Maria da Fonte
965:and seized his estates, but
1817:Prime ministers of Portugal
1342:Silvestre Pinheiro Ferreira
1325:Tomás de Vila Nova Portugal
101:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
1898:
1305:Prime Minister of Portugal
1271:Prime Minister of Portugal
1244:Prime Minister of Portugal
903:Liberal Revolution of 1820
157:Prime Minister of Portugal
52:Machine translation, like
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1590:Joaquim António de Aguiar
1572:Joaquim António de Aguiar
1515:Joaquim António de Aguiar
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38:the corresponding article
1203:Charles C. F. Greville,
1165:Filipe de Sousa Holstein
1013:enabled Pedro to occupy
287:Bento Pereira do Carmo (
1389:Domingos Sousa Holstein
1152:Tomás de Sousa Holstein
1021:Constitutional Monarchy
99:For more guidance, see
1658:Fontes Pereira de Melo
1642:Fontes Pereira de Melo
1631:Fontes Pereira de Melo
1291:Bento Pereira do Carmo
1033:
959:
832:
506:Ministerial portfolios
1059:, on 11 April 1812),
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951:
860:had been governor of
822:
815:Early life and career
72:copyright attribution
1802:Portuguese diplomats
1787:Margraves of Palmela
1067:on 3 July 1823) and
748:; died
489:Manuel Duarte Leitão
479:Manuel Duarte Leitão
434:Manuel Duarte Leitão
1862:Portuguese nobility
1467:José Jorge Loureiro
1350:Portuguese nobility
720:Kingdom of Portugal
704:Kingdom of Sardinia
638:Ambassadorial posts
123:The Duke of Palmela
1718:Ferreira do Amaral
1505:Ribeira de Sabrosa
1398:Marquis of Palmela
1229:Political offices
1090:Marriage and issue
1075:on 4 April 1836).
1061:Marquis of Palmela
1042:Shrovetide Cabinet
1034:
998:of Napier and the
884:Congress of Vienna
878:He was Portuguese
833:
80:interlanguage link
1782:Counts of Palmela
1769:
1768:
1763:>> Republic
1743:Teixeira de Sousa
1733:Venceslau de Lima
1701:Luciano de Castro
1689:Luciano de Castro
1664:Luciano de Castro
1653:Rodrigues Sampaio
1406:
1405:
1386:Succeeded by
1339:Succeeded by
1315:Count of Linhares
1312:Succeeded by
1300:
1278:Succeeded by
1251:Succeeded by
892:Congress of Paris
825:Domingos Sequeira
791:
790:
302:Count of Linhares
112:
111:
45:
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1792:Dukes of Palmela
1755:
1723:Campos Henriques
1494:Dias de Oliveira
1432:
1425:
1418:
1409:
1371:Title abolished
1322:Preceded by
1294:
1288:Preceded by
1281:Duke of Terceira
1261:Preceded by
1254:Duke of Saldanha
1237:Duke of Terceira
1234:Preceded by
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1000:Duke of Terceira
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689:Personal details
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58:Google Translate
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40:in Portuguese
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34:You can help
30:
21:
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1738:Veiga Beirão
1544:Costa Cabral
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485:Succeeded by
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201:Succeeded by
164:
143:Portrait by
76:edit summary
67:
35:
1812:1850 deaths
1807:1781 births
1728:Sousa Teles
1713:João Franco
1168: [
1155: [
1142: [
963:in absentia
854: [
519:War Affairs
475:Preceded by
468:Fernando II
430:Preceded by
423:Fernando II
380:Preceded by
339:Preceded by
332:Fernando II
283:Preceded by
238:Preceded by
231:Fernando II
189:Preceded by
182:Fernando II
1776:Categories
1402:1823–1850
1383:1850–1850
1367:1836–1850
1336:1820–1821
1309:1834–1835
1191:References
1071:(by Queen
945:, failed.
942:Belfastada
918:Dom Miguel
849:His uncle
801:Portuguese
697:8 May 1781
1822:Cabralism
1648:Braamcamp
1357:New title
1185:Devorismo
1063:(by King
967:Dom Pedro
955:Esterhazy
894:in 1815.
805:statesmen
768:Signature
673:1825–1827
659:1816–1820
645:1809–1812
626:1846–1846
583:1846–1846
555:1835–1835
541:1832–1832
527:1823–1825
513:1820–1821
451:In office
406:In office
360:In office
315:In office
263:In office
214:In office
165:In office
94:talk page
1613:Saldanha
1566:Terceira
1555:Saldanha
1549:Terceira
1538:Saldanha
1526:Terceira
1478:Lumiares
1472:Terceira
1461:Saldanha
1456:Linhares
1179:See also
1080:Maria II
1073:Maria II
978:Terceira
971:Maria II
947:Greville
888:Olivenza
869:Napoleon
760:Children
612:May 1846
605:(acting)
597:May 1846
569:Feb 1842
464:Maria II
460:Monarchs
419:Maria II
415:Monarchs
373:Maria II
328:Maria II
324:Monarchs
276:Maria II
227:Maria II
223:Monarchs
178:Maria II
174:Monarchs
70:provide
1532:Palmela
1520:Palmela
1483:Valença
1450:Palmela
1065:John VI
1057:Maria I
996:Algarve
980:in the
914:charter
907:João VI
882:to the
873:Bayonne
754:
738:
734:
369:Monarch
272:Monarch
92:to the
74:in the
1510:Bonfim
1015:Lisbon
982:Azores
937:Oporto
899:Brazil
744:
726:Spouse
716:Lisbon
1709:(3rd)
1703:(3rd)
1697:(2nd)
1691:(2nd)
1660:(3rd)
1644:(2nd)
1638:(3rd)
1636:Ávila
1627:(2nd)
1625:Ávila
1621:(5th)
1615:(4th)
1609:(3rd)
1607:Loulé
1603:(4th)
1596:Ávila
1592:(3rd)
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1578:Loulé
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1568:(4th)
1561:Loulé
1557:(3rd)
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1275:1842
1248:1846
1172:]
1159:]
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931:When
858:]
837:Turin
752:)
740:(
736:
700:Turin
651:Spain
54:DeepL
1009:off
750:1848
746:1810
710:Died
694:Born
466:and
421:and
330:and
229:and
180:and
68:must
66:You
1053:Dom
1049:).
933:Dom
127:KGC
56:or
42:.
1778::
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794:D.
763:15
742:m.
718:,
702:,
130:FC
1431:e
1424:t
1417:v
1111:;
953:”
831:)
827:(
291:)
103:.
96:.
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