Knowledge (XXG)

Pedro de la Gasca

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313:"Of Deformity," speculated that Gasca’s outstanding character and achievements may have been driven by a need to overcome the poor impression made by his physical shortcomings. (According to Prescott, Gasca's "countenance was far from comely" and he "was awkward and ill proportioned; for his limbs were too long for his body, — so that when he rode he appeared to be much shorter than he really was.") 31: 273:
La Gasca had Pizarro and some of his important followers, including de Carvajal executed. He dispersed the adventurers, rewarded the royalists, and pardoned the majority of the rebels. He reorganized the administration of justice and the collection of taxes, and he issued several regulations opposed
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in 1547. He issued a proclamation announcing his mission as peacekeeper and inviting all good citizens to join him in restoring tranquility. In another proclamation he granted amnesty to all deserters and promised rewards to those who would take up arms in defense of the Crown. He also repealed the
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In accomplishing his objects, he disclaimed force equally with fraud. He trusted for success to his power over the convictions of his hearers; and the source of this power was the confidence he inspired in his own integrity. Amidst all the calumnies of faction, no imputation was ever cast on the
258:(Sacsahuana) near Cuzco with a strong force, but La Gasca, relying more on his diplomatic than on his military skills, entered negotiations with Pizarro's officers, winning them over by promises and threats. The two armies met on 9 April 1548 in the 231:, representing himself as a peacemaker charged only with reestablishing justice and granting a general amnesty. La Gasca suggested that if he were unable to fulfill his offices, a royal fleet of 40 ships and 15,000 men was preparing to sail from 213:, and attempted to have himself crowned king. The Emperor, recovering from a ruinous war, was unable to send an army against Pizarro. Instead, he commissioned La Gasca to restore the peace, naming him president of the 235:
in June to restore the peace in Peru by more forceful methods. Pizarro's fleet was stationed in Panama, and La Gasca's diplomatic skills soon converted Pizarro's officers to La Gasca's cause.
530: 535: 545: 163:(June 1485 – 13 November 1567) was a Spanish bishop, diplomat and the second (acting) viceroy of Peru, from 10 April 1547 to 27 January 1550. 281:
In 1549 he surrendered his powers to the Audiencia. On 27 January 1550 he left Peru to return to Spain. On his arrival there he was made bishop of
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La Gasca soon assembled a respectable army. He took command himself and marched to Cuzco in December 1547. Pizarro arrived on the plain of
500: 180: 64: 525: 364: 505: 275: 422: 510: 495: 467: 43: 460: 206: 176: 172: 76: 341: 310: 259: 263: 184: 520: 515: 440: 381: 322:«RelaciĂłn de las provincias que hay en la conquista de Chuquimaio por Pedro de La Gasca. PerĂș». 1549. 293: 210: 179:. He became a priest and a lawyer, and was known for his intellect. In 1542 he was negotiator for 477: 286: 88: 242:, where he had loyal troops. La Gasca, escorted by nearly the whole fleet of Pizarro, landed at 194: 110: 205:
which offered the natives protection from exploitation by the conquistadors, killed viceroy
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A brief biography of Pedro de la Gasca, ayuntamiento de Santa MarĂ­a de los Caballeros
416: 306: 243: 255: 262:. Most of Pizarro's officers and men went over to La Gasca, with the exception of 130: 30: 270:. The royalist forces were masters of the field, without having struck a blow. 278:. La Gasca was tactful and judicious, but unyielding in his devotion to duty. 296:
wrote that the secret of Gasca's effectiveness was his unquestioned honesty:
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and providing him with unlimited authority to punish and pardon the rebels.
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La Gasca sailed from Spain in May 1546, without troops or money. Two
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Gonzalo Pizarro, however, refused to submit, and fled secretly to
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Sagrario Arenas Dorado, 'Pedro de la Gasca', MCN BiografĂ­as
251:, the cause around which the rebellion had been organized. 305:Writing more than fifty years after Gasca's death, 140: 120: 103: 98: 82: 70: 60: 41: 21: 201:, rose in revolt due to the implementation of the 423:A brief biography of Pedro de la Gasca, EducaRed 343:Narrative of the Proceedings of Pedrarias Davila 187:, a position requiring great diplomatic skill. 224:priests and a few servants made up his party. 8: 531:16th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Spain 369:, Book V, Ch. iv, p.440 (Philadelphia 1900). 449: 29: 18: 56:23 September 1551 â€“ 21 July 1552 332: 209:in battle in 1546, took control of the 289:promoted him to the see of SigĂŒenza. 7: 417:The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 346:. The Hakluyt Society. p. xxix 14: 536:People from the Province of Ávila 183:in discussions with the pope and 171:Pedro de la Gasca studied at the 546:1540s in the Viceroyalty of Peru 367:History of the Conquest of Peru 541:University of Salamanca alumni 1: 16:Spanish bishop and diplomat 562: 501:Royal governors of Panama 474: 465: 457: 452: 274:to the oppression of the 154: 94: 49: 37: 28: 393:– via Wikisource. 354:– via Wikisource. 173:University of Salamanca 365:Prescott, William H., 340:Andagoya, Pascual de. 303: 285:by Charles V. In 1561 260:battle of Jaquijahuana 298: 264:Francisco de Carvajal 177:University of AlcalĂĄ 526:Bishops of Palencia 453:Government offices 301:integrity of Gasca. 294:William H. Prescott 292:American historian 211:Viceroyalty of Peru 197:, the conqueror of 478:Antonio de Mendoza 268:Demon of the Andes 89:Antonio de Mendoza 506:Spanish diplomats 484: 483: 475:Succeeded by 461:Blasco NĂșñez Vela 419:, 6th ed., © 2006 207:Blasco NĂșñez Vela 195:Francisco Pizarro 181:Emperor Charles V 161:Pedro de la Gasca 158: 157: 77:Blasco NĂșñez Vela 23:Pedro de la Gasca 553: 511:Spanish generals 496:Viceroys of Peru 458:Preceded by 450: 446: 437: 428: 404: 403:Prescott, p.438. 401: 395: 394: 392: 390: 380:Bacon, Francis. 377: 371: 362: 356: 355: 353: 351: 337: 127: 124:13 November 1567 109:Navarregadilla, 99:Personal details 85: 73: 54: 33: 19: 561: 560: 556: 555: 554: 552: 551: 550: 486: 485: 480: 471: 468:Viceroy of Peru 463: 444: 435: 426: 413: 408: 407: 402: 398: 388: 386: 379: 378: 374: 363: 359: 349: 347: 339: 338: 334: 329: 319: 191:Gonzalo Pizarro 185:King Henry VIII 169: 129: 125: 108: 83: 71: 55: 50: 44:Viceroy of Peru 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 559: 557: 549: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 488: 487: 482: 481: 476: 473: 464: 459: 455: 454: 448: 447: 438: 429: 420: 412: 411:External links 409: 406: 405: 396: 383:"Of Deformity" 372: 357: 331: 330: 328: 325: 324: 323: 318: 315: 227:He arrived in 168: 165: 156: 155: 152: 151: 142: 138: 137: 128:(aged 82) 122: 118: 117: 111:Ávila Province 105: 101: 100: 96: 95: 92: 91: 86: 80: 79: 74: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 47: 46: 39: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 558: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 491: 479: 470: 469: 462: 456: 451: 442: 439: 433: 430: 424: 421: 418: 415: 414: 410: 400: 397: 385: 384: 376: 373: 370: 368: 361: 358: 345: 344: 336: 333: 326: 321: 320: 316: 314: 312: 308: 307:Francis Bacon 302: 297: 295: 290: 288: 284: 279: 277: 271: 269: 266:, dubbed the 265: 261: 257: 252: 250: 245: 241: 236: 234: 230: 225: 223: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 193:, brother of 192: 188: 186: 182: 178: 174: 166: 164: 162: 153: 150: 146: 143: 139: 136: 132: 123: 119: 116: 112: 106: 102: 97: 93: 90: 87: 81: 78: 75: 69: 66: 63: 59: 53: 48: 45: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 466: 445:(in Spanish) 436:(in Spanish) 427:(in Spanish) 399: 387:. Retrieved 382: 375: 366: 360: 348:. Retrieved 342: 335: 304: 299: 291: 280: 272: 267: 256:Jaquijahuana 253: 237: 226: 219: 189: 170: 160: 159: 126:(1567-11-13) 84:Succeeded by 51: 521:1567 deaths 516:1485 births 72:Preceded by 490:Categories 472:1546–1549 327:References 276:Indigenous 141:Occupation 309:, in his 287:Philip II 222:Dominican 215:Audiencia 167:Biography 107:June 1485 65:Charles V 52:In office 283:Palencia 249:New Laws 203:New Laws 175:and the 145:Diplomat 131:SigĂŒenza 42:Interim 389:14 June 350:21 June 233:Seville 61:Monarch 244:Tumbes 229:Panama 149:bishop 317:Works 311:essay 240:Cuzco 135:Spain 115:Spain 391:2022 352:2019 199:Peru 121:Died 104:Born 492:: 147:, 133:, 113:, 443:— 434:— 425:—

Index


Viceroy of Peru
Charles V
Blasco NĂșñez Vela
Antonio de Mendoza
Ávila Province
Spain
SigĂŒenza
Spain
Diplomat
bishop
University of Salamanca
University of AlcalĂĄ
Emperor Charles V
King Henry VIII
Gonzalo Pizarro
Francisco Pizarro
Peru
New Laws
Blasco NĂșñez Vela
Viceroyalty of Peru
Audiencia
Dominican
Panama
Seville
Cuzco
Tumbes
New Laws
Jaquijahuana
battle of Jaquijahuana

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