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109:. These included a helmet, a sword, a coin purse, two bells, several sheets of leather, and various items of clothing. The helmet and the coins date the artefacts to 320 AD. It was also reported that a human fibula, or leg bone, was among the finds, but the documentary evidence for this is scant. Archaeologist W. C. Braat speculated that a Roman horseman had accidentally stumbled into the bog, but more recent analysis shows that the artefacts are more likely to have been deliberately and ritually deposited.
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peat for their own use but selling it to nearby villages. By the 19th century the quantity of peat remaining in the area may have been as little as a quarter of the original level. Intensive commercial excavation began in 1853, but the industry soon declined as a result of several national economic crises. Peat excavation in the region ended in 1942.
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From the Middle Ages up until the 20th century, peat was extracted from the Peel for use as fuel. For this purpose many canals were dug to remove the water and for ships to move out the peat. The first recorded excavation was in 1427, and it was reported in 1670 that locals were not only collecting
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October/November. The terrain is varied with inaccessible peat swamps, lakes, heath land and sand ridges. The present swamp and some of the lakes were created by the cutting of peat.
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There are many villages in the Peel, most of them founded by bosses of peat companies: for example, Helenaveen and
Griendtsveen, founded by Jan van de Griendt (1804–1882).
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An area that has remained partly untouched by the peat-cutting was turned into a
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194:"Peat and the Dutch Golden Age: The historical meaning of energy-attainability"
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In 1910, a collection of Roman artefacts was discovered in the peat bogs near
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Bog area on the border of the Dutch provinces of North
Brabant and Limburg
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It is one of the most bird-rich areas in
Western Europe, with resident
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178:. Wageningen University and Research. pp. 30–32.
220:"A late Roman assemblage from Deurne (Netherlands)"
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389:Regions of Limburg (Netherlands)
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175:Raised bogs in the Low Countries
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218:van Driel-Murray, C. (2000).
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384:Regions of North Brabant
192:de Zeeuw, J. W. (1978).
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252:at Wikimedia Commons
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151:(The Peel on fire).
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60:Sunset in De Peel,
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114:Groote Peel
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378:Categories
230:: 293–308.
156:References
141:Limburgish
79:, ca. 1743
96:Limburg
84:De Peel
134:Trivia
107:Deurne
329:This
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
