300:, and two companies from the Naval Coastal Artillery School went south to participate in the battle. The 150th Shore Artillery Company was stationed in Fujian. On the day of the bombardment of Kinmen on August 23, 1958, the shore artillery position was hit by an enemy shell and the ammunition packages stacked behind it were hit. In the ensuing fire, the gunlayer An Yemin suffered deadly burns while battling to keep firing, and earned a highly publicized "Martyr" status. On August 2, 1958, the second day of the Kinmen Artillery Battle, two shore artillery batteries bombarded ROC ships in
1911:
71:
1980:
152:
89:
106:
335:
sea-borne invasion. With the fall of the Soviet Union, the threat of an amphibious invasion of China has diminished and therefore the branch is often considered to no-longer be a vital component of the PLAN. Especially as the surface warships of the PLAN continue to improve in terms of anti-ship and
1767:
1737:
285:
and Dalian (which they had occupied since 1945) to the
Chinese. By the end of 1955, the CDF had 19 artillery battalions with 343 Soviet, American and Japanese artillery pieces, and units were deployed in 13 coastal bases and ports, 4 river estuaries, 3 straits and waterways, and 18 islands. On 24
387:(TEL) vehicles with three missiles, and 1 command and control vehicle. Additional support vehicles and missile reloads are sometimes attached. There are as of 2024 at least three Coastal Defense Regiments (one per Fleet), probably five, each armed with 48-72
2571:
399:
launched from WS2600 TELs, from either prepared ("improved" firing position with clear lines of sight and hardened surfaces, or from unimproved firing positions that cannot be predicted by the enemy. The CDF is expected to incorporate the
2551:
2546:
2058:
2556:
2581:
2534:
2862:
2063:
2561:
2013:
2780:
207:'s Coastal Defense or "Sea Guard" units (海防团), who are simply border guards posted to coastal areas, and have no large anti-ship capacities (although they generally are equipped with patrol boats).
2907:
1875:
246:, Qingdao, together with a group of artillery detachments from all over the PLA, including 16 surrendered members of the Kuomintang Navy. This hastily assembled contingent was established as the
2524:
371:
greatly expanding the CDF effective area of sea control. Currently, bases seem to be established in position where they can have overlapping fields of fire for maximum firepower at chokepoints.
2912:
2426:
2950:
2765:
2770:
2033:
2285:
2178:
2708:
2416:
2408:
2339:
2302:
2236:
2197:
2155:
1968:
2112:
2297:
2922:
2487:
2591:
2280:
2224:
2124:
2983:
2962:
2792:
2718:
307:
The first shore missile force was established in April 1959. The first shore-to-ship missile group was established in 1963. In 1961, China started developing the storied "
2507:
2497:
2119:
2492:
2209:
2003:
1171:
1140:
982:
883:
705:
649:
616:
584:
477:
2576:
1476:
1387:
1327:
1087:
1036:
850:
794:
738:
529:
1628:
1531:
1420:
1274:
2566:
2192:
380:
2713:
2231:
2173:
1934:
2398:
2390:
2332:
2148:
2136:
2088:
339:
However, the role of the PLANCDF is no longer to deter enemy landings, or even to protect ports and seashore facilities. Its main use now is as an offensive
2107:
2368:
2360:
2219:
1929:
2891:
1883:
247:
1998:
234:
In response, the
Central Military Commission issued an order in July 1950 to establish a Coastal Artillery School. The Sixth Artillery Division of the
2775:
1961:
2456:
2314:
2050:
204:
2100:
2076:
1946:
2927:
2452:
200:
component. Its main mission is to protect shore facilities, deny the use of China's near seas to enemy vessels, and prevent any coastal landings.
2018:
2448:
2444:
2267:
2028:
1858:
1675:
1622:
2143:
1954:
359:
unit, capable of deploying in unprepared positions and of operating in hostile electromagnetic environments. In the 2010s, the supersonic
2095:
391:
launched from road mobile units. Several independent battalions are likely to exist. The current bulk of the CDF missiles as of 2023 are
2477:
2440:
2083:
2434:
2202:
2327:
2131:
2785:
1650:
2071:
2829:
2165:
1924:
331:'s forces. Then, throughout the 1960s to 1980s, the Coastal Defense Force was focused on defending China's coast from a possible
189:
111:
1879:
1828:
327:'s coastal areas from invasion via amphibious landings or air-attack. First, there were the raids and invasion threat from the
2937:
2502:
1799:
1314:
1240:
444:
2834:
1710:
1681:
363:, with a range of 250 nautical miles (460 km; 290 mi) started to be deployed. The introduction of informatized
355:
was introduced in 2005. In 2008 the "Coastal
Thunderbolt 1st Regiment" was established, which was the first fully mobile
2872:
2844:
1608:
384:
2529:
1127:
1984:
157:
411:
CDF barracks almost invariable keep their missiles in hardened garages or underground facilities (UGFs) to increase
2955:
2867:
2380:
2373:
293:
263:
383:
unit. Each normally deploys 4 battalions, each with 4 batteries of missiles. Each battery is composed of 4 WS2X00
2683:
2539:
2023:
269:
From 1954 to 1955, the new unit participated in the battle for sea control in
Eastern Zhejiang and the battle of
311:" missile. The first domestic shore-to-ship missile battalion was established in 1967. On 26 October, the first
2816:
2658:
2635:
2606:
2008:
235:
192:. The Coastal Defence Force is a land-based fighting force that mostly consists of several batteries of mobile
2852:
2688:
2678:
2668:
2663:
2640:
2628:
2623:
2601:
93:
1615:
Coastal
Defense Force: The Establishment of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy Coastal Defense Force
429:
The CDM missile bases of the
Eastern Fleet are concentrated on the Taiwan Strait, and all deploy YJ-12B.
254:
served as the principal. On 21 October 1950, 258 graduates formed the first coastal artillery battalion in
2517:
2183:
312:
197:
251:
2749:
2734:
2673:
2292:
2744:
2512:
297:
282:
131:
368:
270:
2611:
2322:
1644:
364:
308:
301:
193:
780:
243:
2932:
2857:
1941:
1854:
1821:"Naval coast-defense troops in multi-subject training exercise - Ministry of National Defense"
1671:
1618:
1202:
1023:
356:
328:
121:
20:
255:
2884:
1461:
691:
344:
286:
December 1958, the first shore-to-ship missiles were introduced from the Soviet Union, the
2879:
2257:
2247:
1222:
1215:
924:
836:
416:
2616:
2252:
1849:
The
International Institute For Strategic Studies (IISS) (15 February 2024). "6 Asia".
570:
423:
2977:
1516:
412:
351:
missile was introduced in the 1990s, giving a large boost in range. The even rangier
228:
224:
223:
announced the "neutralization of the
Straits of Formosa", which meant stationing the
1820:
1916:
969:
278:
220:
1791:
404:
coastal variant in the near future (as of 2024). As of 2012, the CDR deployed 120
1702:
1665:
507:
Known to field YJ-62 and YJ-12B anti-ship missiles. Possible training location.
1221:
South Fleet CDF seems to be deployed to control the routes around the disputed
1906:
340:
287:
216:
1546:
1533:
1491:
1478:
1435:
1422:
1402:
1389:
1342:
1329:
1289:
1276:
1186:
1173:
1155:
1142:
1102:
1089:
1051:
1038:
997:
984:
898:
885:
865:
852:
809:
796:
753:
740:
720:
707:
664:
651:
631:
618:
599:
586:
544:
531:
492:
479:
2809:
1371:
931:
1874:
Dutton, Peter; Erickson, Andrew S.; Martinson, Ryan, eds. (February 2014).
2275:
239:
1205:
firing positions with one battalion, rail launchers stored underground.
2917:
2739:
273:. In 1955, the CDF took over the Soviet artillery left behind at Lüda (
259:
2823:
332:
274:
379:
A Coastal
Defense Missile Force (CDMF) mobile missile regiment is a
930:
The
Northern Fleet CDF seems to mostly protect the entrance to the
1979:
1261:
405:
401:
396:
392:
360:
352:
348:
347:
that can serve as fleet refuge in case of needing to retreat. The
324:
76:
250:
on 24 August 1950. The commander of the Sixth Artillery Division
1358:
388:
1950:
2908:
China National Aero-Technology Import & Export Corporation
1451:
Northern and Southern facilities for one battalion of YJ-12B
1588:郭新华，李振琦，娄振振：“神剑指天响惊雷——海军岸防部队建设成就巡礼”，《当代海军》，2009年第5期，第40-43页。
559:
Known to field YJ-62 since 2020, likely also fields YJ-12B.
2913:
China National Electronics Import & Export Corporation
1229:
Coastal Missile Positions in the Southern Theater Command
938:
Coastal Missile Positions in the Northern Theater Command
433:
Coastal Missile positions in the Eastern Theater Command
524:
Home Barracks, 1st CDMF Regiment ("Coastal Thunderbolt)
188:(PLANCDF) 中国人民解放军海军岸防兵 is one of five branches of the
219:
broke out on 26 June 1950, United States's President
1357:
Possibly sharing the hardened garages of the PLAN's
844:
Barracks of possible battalion of 3rd CDMF Regiment
323:
Their original mission of the PLANCMF was to defend
296:, a railway artillery regiment was transferred from
2923:
China Precision Machinery Import-Export Corporation
2900:
2843:
2801:
2758:
2727:
2701:
2649:
2590:
2476:
2469:
2425:
2407:
2389:
2359:
2352:
2313:
2266:
2164:
2049:
2042:
1991:
1135:Unknown Regiment: (unverified) fixed CDMF Regiment
699:CDMF battalion, possibly part of 1st CDMF Regiment
186:
People's Liberation Army Navy Coastal Defense Force
163:
145:
137:
127:
117:
99:
82:
64:
46:
29:
People's Liberation Army Navy Coastal Defense Force
28:
2793:Academic institutions of the armed forces of China
1304:Contains three sets of improved firing positions.
1066:Contains three sets of improved firing positions.
231:and an effective blockade of the Chinese coast.
1878:(Report). China Maritime Studies. Vol. 11.
304:on Kinmen Island, destroying a landing ship.
2034:Information operations and information warfare
1077:Dadingzi Mountain unimproved firing position
1962:
1617:] (in Chinese) (Kindle ed.). 蓝天出版社.
1361:battalion in the island. Y-62 TELs reported.
34:
8:
1768:"The PLA Navy Coastal Defense Missile Force"
1738:"The PLA Navy Coastal Defense Missile Force"
415:. While in mobile mission, camouflaging and
41:Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Hǎijūn Ànfángbīng
2439:Theater's Joint Logistics Support Centers:
2892:Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
2473:
2356:
2046:
1969:
1955:
1947:
1935:People's Liberation Army Navy Marine Corps
1703:"《"海鹰"的故事 中国海军岸舰导弹发展秘史》，千龙新闻网，2002年12月25日"
2776:National University of Defense Technology
1597:袁华智：“海岸卫兵——海军岸防兵[”，《现代军事》，1997(08):42-43.
1031:11th CDMF Regiment's secondary position.
1930:People's Liberation Army Naval Air Force
1792:"人民海军70年| 五大兵种海疆"阅兵式"之岸防部队 - 中华人民共和国国防部"
1227:
1082:11th CDM Regiment's secondary position.
936:
578:Possible battalion of 1st CDMF Regiment
431:
16:One of the five branches of the PLA Navy
2928:China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation
1581:
1561:Facilities for one battalion of YJ-12B
1506:Facilities for one battalion of YJ-12B
2984:People's Liberation Army Navy branches
1642:
408:. The YJ-83s are as of 2024 retired.
367:based on China's extensive network of
25:
1876:China's Near Seas Combat Capabilities
1322:Possible independent YJ-62 battalion
205:People's Liberation Army Ground Force
7:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1269:Head barracks of 12th CDMF Regiment
789:Home Barracks of 3rd CDMF Regiment.
472:Home Barracks of 2nd CDMF Regiment.
343:force, and defensively to produce a
2567:Reform and Organizational Structure
977:Home Barracks of 11th CDF Regiment
2963:Authorized defense products dealer
2572:International Military Cooperation
2435:Wuhan Joint Logistics Support Base
14:
2786:PLA Air Force Aviation University
1631:from the original on 17 June 2024
242:to the former German barracks in
2830:The Science of Military Strategy
1978:
1909:
1026:(马山里) improved firing positions
680:This unit may field the YJ-12B.
573:Base (平潭岛海防团某部), Pingtan Island
292:In 1958, in preparation for the
150:
104:
87:
69:
2328:Rocket Force corps of engineers
1880:United States Naval War College
1831:from the original on 2024-06-11
1802:from the original on 2024-04-10
1713:from the original on 2011-08-23
1684:from the original on 2024-06-17
1117:One unimproved firing position
1012:Known to field YJ-62 missiles.
395:launched from WS2400 TELs, and
2938:Seven Sons of National Defence
1766:Rice, Daniel C. (2024-04-08).
1736:Rice, Daniel C. (2024-04-08).
248:Naval Coastal Artillery School
35:
1:
2552:National Defense Mobilization
1925:People's Liberation Army Navy
1649:: CS1 maint: date and year (
190:People's Liberation Army Navy
112:People's Liberation Army Navy
2873:Mountain Eagle Commando Unit
385:Transporter Erector Launcher
203:Not to be confused with the
2771:National Defence University
2766:Academy of Military Science
2547:Training and Administration
2029:Weapons of mass destruction
1882:. p. 5. Archived from
1526:Unconfirmed CDMF Battalion
1471:Unconfirmed CDMF Battalion
1381:Unconfirmed CDMF Battalion
52:; 74 years ago
3002:
2868:Snow Leopard Commando Unit
1436:10.9320333°N 114.1019806°E
1403:10.9428833°N 114.0940861°E
1343:16.8412667°N 112.3348639°E
1290:18.3527361°N 109.4170556°E
1187:38.7271111°N 121.1709583°E
1156:38.7256944°N 121.1967861°E
1103:37.4226083°N 122.6506500°E
1052:37.3253750°N 122.5853028°E
998:37.6129222°N 121.3699833°E
899:29.8903111°N 122.4244500°E
866:29.8934250°N 122.4167306°E
810:29.8772917°N 122.0097167°E
754:27.8456361°N 121.1839917°E
721:27.8196472°N 121.1723167°E
665:25.5394639°N 119.8569111°E
646:Southern firing position:
632:25.5587667°N 119.8740611°E
613:Northern firing position:
600:25.5587667°N 119.8740611°E
545:25.9501361°N 119.1827972°E
493:23.6248389°N 116.8545750°E
336:air-defense capabilities.
262:. They were equipped with
77:People's Republic of China
18:
2946:
2417:Information Support Force
1851:The Military Balance 2024
1547:9.9025222°N 115.5761472°E
1492:9.5566167°N 112.9052917°E
914:known to use the YJ-12B.
824:Fields YJ-62 and YJ-12B.
236:Northeast Military Region
122:Coastal missile artillery
33:
2817:August First Film Studio
2340:Special operations units
2303:special operations units
2237:special operations units
2156:Special operations units
1985:People's Liberation Army
1216:Southern Theater Command
925:Northern Theater Command
466:Yanhong CDMF (盐鸿海军岸导营区)
158:People's Liberation Army
19:Not to be confused with
2427:Joint Logistics Support
2323:Missile operation units
1607:刘亮, 编写 (1 April 2014).
1441:10.9320333; 114.1019806
1408:10.9428833; 114.0940861
1348:16.8412667; 112.3348639
1295:18.3527361; 109.4170556
1192:38.7271111; 121.1709583
1161:38.7256944; 121.1967861
1108:37.4226083; 122.6506500
1057:37.3253750; 122.5853028
1003:37.6129222; 121.3699833
904:29.8903111; 122.4244500
871:29.8934250; 122.4167306
815:29.8772917; 122.0097167
769:Appears to field YJ-62
759:27.8456361; 121.1839917
726:27.8196472; 121.1723167
670:25.5394639; 119.8569111
637:25.5587667; 119.8740611
605:25.5587667; 119.8740611
550:25.9501361; 119.1827972
498:23.6248389; 116.8545750
424:Eastern Theater Command
315:unit was established.
94:Chinese Communist Party
2582:Offices Administration
1552:9.9025222; 115.5761472
1497:9.5566167; 112.9052917
518:Nanyu CDMF (南屿海军岸导营区)
198:Surface to air missile
2853:People's Armed Police
2750:Type 97 Service Dress
2735:Xingkong (camouflage)
2557:Discipline Inspection
2535:Equipment Development
1853:. London: Routledge.
1670:(in Chinese). 蓝天出版社.
1130:Fixed Positions (铁山)
381:regiment leader grade
294:Bombardment of Kinmen
2863:Special police units
2781:Army Command College
2745:Type 99 (camouflage)
1667:岸防劲旅：中国人民解放军海军岸防部队成立
1610:岸防劲旅：中国人民解放军海军岸防部队成立
1251:Barracks Attributes
458:Date Built/Extended
238:was sent south from
132:Anti-surface warfare
2835:Defense White Paper
2540:Manned Space Agency
2508:Intelligence Bureau
2409:Information Support
1772:Air University (AU)
1742:Air University (AU)
1664:刘亮编写 (2014-04-01).
1543: /
1488: /
1432: /
1399: /
1339: /
1286: /
1230:
1183: /
1152: /
1099: /
1048: /
994: /
939:
895: /
862: /
806: /
750: /
717: /
661: /
628: /
596: /
541: /
489: /
434:
419:tactics are used.
271:Yijiangshan Islands
2562:Strategic Planning
2381:Deep Space Network
1228:
937:
432:
194:anti-ship missiles
2971:
2970:
2933:Poly Technologies
2858:China Coast Guard
2697:
2696:
2465:
2464:
2348:
2347:
2203:aircraft carriers
1942:China Coast Guard
1860:978-1-032-78004-7
1677:978-7-5094-1072-1
1624:978-7-5094-1072-1
1568:
1567:
1364:2016 & 2022.
1237:Name of Location
1212:
1211:
972:CDMF (芝罘岛反舰飞弹营区)
921:
920:
837:Zhoushan Mountain
783:CDMF (仰岛湾海军岸导营区)
510:2009 & 2022.
441:Name of Location
417:"shoot and scoot"
329:Republic of China
179:
178:
21:China Coast Guard
2991:
2885:Maritime Militia
2650:Military regions
2530:Logistic Support
2478:Central Military
2474:
2399:Cyberspace Force
2357:
2336:
2152:
2144:Chemical defense
2140:
2116:
2104:
2092:
2080:
2047:
1983:
1982:
1971:
1964:
1957:
1948:
1919:
1914:
1913:
1912:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1817:
1811:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1763:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1748:
1733:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1718:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1690:
1689:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1648:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1604:
1598:
1595:
1589:
1586:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1539:
1536:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1499:
1498:
1493:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1462:Fiery Cross Reef
1447:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1425:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1332:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1279:
1231:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1194:
1193:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1005:
1004:
999:
995:
992:
991:
990:
987:
940:
910:
909:
907:
906:
905:
900:
896:
893:
892:
891:
888:
877:
876:
874:
873:
872:
867:
863:
860:
859:
858:
855:
827:2009 & 2021
821:
820:
818:
817:
816:
811:
807:
804:
803:
802:
799:
765:
764:
762:
761:
760:
755:
751:
748:
747:
746:
743:
735:Firing position:
732:
731:
729:
728:
727:
722:
718:
715:
714:
713:
710:
683:2005 & 2021
676:
675:
673:
672:
671:
666:
662:
659:
658:
657:
654:
643:
642:
640:
639:
638:
633:
629:
626:
625:
624:
621:
611:
610:
608:
607:
606:
601:
597:
594:
593:
592:
589:
562:2010 & 2020
556:
555:
553:
552:
551:
546:
542:
539:
538:
537:
534:
504:
503:
501:
500:
499:
494:
490:
487:
486:
485:
482:
435:
345:defense in depth
264:130mm shore guns
174:
169:
156:
154:
153:
110:
108:
107:
92:
91:
90:
75:
73:
72:
60:
58:
53:
38:
37:
26:
3001:
3000:
2994:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2967:
2951:Armed conflicts
2942:
2896:
2839:
2797:
2754:
2723:
2693:
2651:
2645:
2593:
2586:
2479:
2461:
2421:
2403:
2385:
2369:Astronaut Corps
2344:
2330:
2309:
2262:
2243:
2215:Coastal Defense
2188:
2160:
2146:
2134:
2110:
2098:
2086:
2074:
2068:
2038:
1987:
1977:
1975:
1915:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1900:
1899:
1889:
1887:
1873:
1872:
1868:
1861:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1834:
1832:
1819:
1818:
1814:
1805:
1803:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1776:
1774:
1765:
1764:
1755:
1746:
1744:
1735:
1734:
1725:
1716:
1714:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1687:
1685:
1678:
1663:
1662:
1658:
1641:
1634:
1632:
1625:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1596:
1592:
1587:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1542:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1520:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1465:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1431:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1375:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1338:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1285:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1264:CDF (三亚海军岸导营区)
1223:South China Sea
1219:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1182:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1168:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1002:
1000:
996:
993:
988:
985:
983:
981:
980:
928:
903:
901:
897:
894:
889:
886:
884:
882:
881:
878:
870:
868:
864:
861:
856:
853:
851:
849:
848:
814:
812:
808:
805:
800:
797:
795:
793:
792:
758:
756:
752:
749:
744:
741:
739:
737:
736:
733:
725:
723:
719:
716:
711:
708:
706:
704:
703:
669:
667:
663:
660:
655:
652:
650:
648:
647:
644:
636:
634:
630:
627:
622:
619:
617:
615:
614:
612:
604:
602:
598:
595:
590:
587:
585:
583:
582:
549:
547:
543:
540:
535:
532:
530:
528:
527:
497:
495:
491:
488:
483:
480:
478:
476:
475:
427:
377:
321:
288:SSC-2B "Samlet"
213:
182:
172:
171:
167:
151:
149:
105:
103:
88:
86:
70:
68:
56:
54:
51:
39:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2999:
2998:
2995:
2987:
2986:
2976:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2965:
2960:
2959:
2958:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2904:
2902:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2888:
2887:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2849:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2805:
2803:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2789:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2731:
2729:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2655:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2632:
2631:
2621:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2604:
2598:
2596:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2532:
2527:
2525:Political Work
2522:
2521:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2500:
2498:General Office
2495:
2490:
2484:
2482:
2471:
2467:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2459:
2437:
2431:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2413:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2395:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2383:
2378:
2377:
2376:
2365:
2363:
2354:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2342:
2337:
2325:
2319:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2307:
2306:
2305:
2298:Airborne Corps
2295:
2290:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2272:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2200:
2187:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2170:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2141:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2117:
2105:
2093:
2084:Armored forces
2081:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2044:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1988:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1921:
1920:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1886:on 21 May 2015
1866:
1859:
1841:
1825:eng.mod.gov.cn
1812:
1796:www.mod.gov.cn
1783:
1753:
1723:
1694:
1676:
1656:
1623:
1599:
1590:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1538:115°34′34.13″E
1527:
1524:
1522:
1521:(unconfirmed)
1514:
1511:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1483:112°54′19.05″E
1472:
1469:
1467:
1466:(unconfirmed)
1459:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1376:(unconfirmed)
1369:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1355:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1238:
1235:
1218:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1199:
1178:121°10′15.45″E
1147:121°11′48.43″E
1136:
1133:
1131:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1010:
989:121°22′11.94″E
978:
975:
973:
967:
963:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
944:
927:
922:
919:
918:
915:
912:
890:122°25′28.02″E
845:
842:
840:
833:
829:
828:
825:
822:
790:
787:
784:
778:
774:
773:
770:
767:
712:121°10′20.34″E
700:
697:
695:
689:
685:
684:
681:
678:
656:119°51′24.88″E
623:119°52′26.62″E
591:119°52′26.62″E
579:
576:
574:
571:Pingtan Island
568:
564:
563:
560:
557:
536:119°10′58.07″E
525:
522:
519:
516:
512:
511:
508:
505:
484:116°51′16.47″E
473:
470:
467:
464:
460:
459:
456:
453:
450:
447:
442:
439:
426:
421:
376:
373:
369:coastal radars
320:
317:
212:
209:
180:
177:
176:
165:
161:
160:
147:
143:
142:
139:
135:
134:
129:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
101:
97:
96:
84:
80:
79:
66:
62:
61:
48:
44:
43:
31:
30:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2997:
2996:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2964:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2899:
2893:
2890:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2700:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2648:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2625:
2622:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2589:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2493:Vice-Chairmen
2491:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2475:
2472:
2468:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2406:
2400:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2382:
2379:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2355:
2351:
2341:
2338:
2334:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2312:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2265:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2245:
2244:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2145:
2142:
2138:
2133:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2109:
2106:
2102:
2097:
2094:
2090:
2085:
2082:
2078:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2048:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2004:Modernization
2002:
2000:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1981:
1972:
1967:
1965:
1960:
1958:
1953:
1952:
1949:
1943:
1940:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1907:
1902:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1870:
1867:
1862:
1856:
1852:
1845:
1842:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1816:
1813:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1787:
1784:
1773:
1769:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1754:
1743:
1739:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1683:
1679:
1673:
1669:
1668:
1660:
1657:
1652:
1646:
1630:
1626:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1611:
1603:
1600:
1594:
1591:
1585:
1582:
1575:
1570:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1518:
1517:Mischief Reef
1515:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1501:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1424:10°55′55.32″N
1412:
1394:114°5′38.71″E
1391:10°56′34.38″N
1383:
1380:
1378:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1334:112°20′5.51″E
1331:16°50′28.56″N
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1299:
1281:109°25′1.40″E
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1224:
1217:
1214:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1175:38°43′37.60″N
1165:
1144:38°43′32.50″N
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1094:122°39′2.34″E
1091:37°25′21.39″N
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1061:
1043:122°35′7.09″E
1040:37°19′31.35″N
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1007:
986:37°36′46.52″N
979:
976:
974:
971:
968:
965:
964:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
941:
935:
933:
926:
923:
916:
913:
911:
908:
887:29°53′25.12″N
875:
857:122°25′0.23″E
854:29°53′36.33″N
846:
843:
841:
838:
834:
831:
830:
826:
823:
819:
801:122°0′34.98″E
798:29°52′38.25″N
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
775:
771:
768:
766:
763:
745:121°11′2.37″E
742:27°50′44.29″N
730:
709:27°49′10.73″N
701:
698:
696:
693:
690:
687:
686:
682:
679:
677:
674:
653:25°32′22.07″N
641:
620:25°33′31.56″N
609:
588:25°33′31.56″N
580:
577:
575:
572:
569:
566:
565:
561:
558:
554:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
513:
509:
506:
502:
481:23°37′29.42″N
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
461:
457:
454:
451:
448:
446:
443:
440:
437:
436:
430:
425:
422:
420:
418:
414:
413:survivability
409:
407:
403:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
374:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
337:
334:
330:
326:
318:
316:
314:
310:
305:
303:
299:
295:
290:
289:
284:
280:
276:
272:
267:
265:
261:
257:
253:
252:Wang Xiaoming
249:
245:
241:
237:
232:
230:
229:Taiwan Strait
226:
225:Seventh Fleet
222:
218:
210:
208:
206:
201:
199:
195:
191:
187:
181:Military unit
166:
162:
159:
148:
144:
140:
136:
133:
130:
126:
123:
120:
116:
113:
102:
98:
95:
85:
81:
78:
67:
63:
49:
45:
42:
32:
27:
22:
2845:Paramilitary
2822:
2815:
2808:
2802:Publications
2759:Institutions
2709:Ground Force
2577:Audit Office
2513:Guard Bureau
2232:Marine Corps
2214:
2174:Organization
1917:China portal
1888:. Retrieved
1884:the original
1869:
1850:
1844:
1833:. Retrieved
1824:
1815:
1804:. Retrieved
1795:
1786:
1775:. Retrieved
1771:
1745:. Retrieved
1741:
1715:. Retrieved
1706:
1697:
1686:. Retrieved
1666:
1659:
1633:. Retrieved
1614:
1609:
1602:
1593:
1584:
1480:9°33′23.82″N
1427:114°6′7.13″E
1416:
1315:Woody Island
1278:18°21′9.85″N
1248:Coordinates
1220:
970:Zhifu Island
955:Coordinates
929:
879:
734:
645:
533:25°57′0.49″N
452:Coordinates
428:
410:
378:
338:
322:
306:
291:
277:) after the
268:
233:
221:Harry Truman
214:
202:
185:
183:
146:Part of
40:
36:中国人民解放军海军岸防兵
2901:Contractors
2503:Joint Staff
2331: [
2293:Air Defense
2147: [
2135: [
2111: [
2108:Air defense
2099: [
2087: [
2075: [
2019:Decorations
1550: /
1535:9°54′9.08″N
1495: /
1439: /
1406: /
1346: /
1293: /
1254:Date Built
1190: /
1159: /
1106: /
1055: /
1001: /
961:Date Built
934:sanctuary.
902: /
869: /
813: /
786:Unit 92706
757: /
724: /
668: /
635: /
603: /
548: /
521:Unit 92383
496: /
469:Unit 92768
365:kill chains
341:area denial
302:Liaoluo Bay
283:Port Arthur
2956:Korean War
2518:Guard Unit
2480:Commission
2391:Cyberspace
2374:astronauts
2191:Branches:
1835:2024-06-17
1806:2024-06-17
1777:2024-06-16
1747:2024-06-16
1717:2020-12-04
1688:2024-06-17
1576:References
1208:pre-2006.
1201:Two fixed
1069:2010-2018
1015:2006-2021
847:Barracks:
835:舟山海军岸导营区,
781:Yandao Bay
217:Korean War
83:Allegiance
2810:PLA Daily
2719:Air Force
2684:Guangzhou
2652:(defunct)
2612:Hong Kong
2470:Structure
2457:Zhengzhou
2361:Aerospace
2258:South Sea
2248:North Sea
2220:Naval Air
2210:Submarine
2132:Engineers
2096:Artillery
2064:Equipment
2059:Structure
2014:Equipment
1707:Sohu News
1645:cite book
1372:Subi Reef
1225:islands.
946:Location
932:Bohai sea
702:Barracks:
581:Barracks:
375:Structure
357:anti-ship
281:returned
244:Woniushan
215:When the
196:, plus a
2978:Category
2659:Shenyang
2636:Northern
2607:Southern
2594:Commands
2592:Theater
2488:Chairman
2453:Shenyang
2286:airbases
2281:aircraft
2276:Aviation
2253:East Sea
2246:Fleets:
2225:aircraft
2179:Weaponry
2125:aircraft
2120:Aviation
2072:Infantry
2043:Branches
2024:Generals
1903:See also
1829:Archived
1800:Archived
1711:Archived
1682:Archived
1629:Archived
1024:Mashanli
880:Firing:
309:Silkworm
240:Shenyang
2918:Norinco
2880:Militia
2740:Type 07
2728:Uniform
2689:Chengdu
2679:Nanjing
2669:Lanzhou
2664:Beijing
2641:Central
2624:Western
2602:Eastern
2193:Surface
2184:History
1999:History
1992:General
1635:17 June
1417:South:
1384:North:
1128:Tieshan
692:Dongtou
319:Mission
279:Soviets
260:Qingdao
256:Tuandao
227:in the
211:History
65:Country
55: (
47:Founded
2824:CCTV-7
2449:Xining
2445:Guilin
2315:Rocket
2051:Ground
2009:Budget
1857:
1674:
1621:
1317:(永兴岛)
958:Notes
455:Notes
397:YJ-12B
361:YJ-12B
333:Soviet
298:Lushun
275:Dalian
173:
168:
164:Colors
155:
141:25,000
109:
100:Branch
74:
2702:Ranks
2674:Jinan
2629:Tibet
2617:Macau
2335:]
2198:ships
2151:]
2139:]
2115:]
2103:]
2091:]
2079:]
1890:8 May
1613:[
1571:Notes
1564:2018
1519:(美济礁)
1509:2017
1464:(永暑礁)
1454:2017
1374:(渚碧礁)
1307:2022
1262:Sanya
1245:Unit
952:Unit
949:MUCD
917:2022
839:CDMF
772:2010
694:(洞头)
449:Unit
402:YJ-18
393:YJ-62
389:ASBMs
353:YJ-62
349:YJ-83
325:China
170:White
2714:Navy
2441:Wuxi
2353:Arms
2166:Navy
1892:2015
1855:ISBN
1672:ISBN
1651:link
1637:2024
1619:ISBN
1359:HQ-9
1241:MUCD
1203:ASCM
445:MUCD
406:Y-62
184:The
175:Blue
138:Size
128:Role
118:Type
57:1950
50:1950
2268:Air
313:SAM
266:.
2980::
2455:;
2451:;
2447:;
2443:;
2333:zh
2149:zh
2137:zh
2113:zh
2101:zh
2089:zh
2077:zh
1827:.
1823:.
1798:.
1794:.
1770:.
1756:^
1740:.
1726:^
1709:.
1705:.
1680:.
1647:}}
1643:{{
1627:.
1234:#
1120:4
1074:3
1020:2
966:1
943:#
832:6
777:5
688:4
567:3
515:2
463:1
438:#
258:,
1970:e
1963:t
1956:v
1894:.
1863:.
1838:.
1809:.
1780:.
1750:.
1720:.
1691:.
1653:)
1639:.
59:)
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.