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Woolly aphids generally are not much cause for alarm, although they can cause rather unsightly damage to plants, which is particularly a problem for growers of ornamental plants. Symptoms caused by their feeding on a plant include twisted and curled leaves, yellowed foliage, poor plant growth, low
269:
Woolly aphids feed by inserting their needle-like mouthparts into plant tissue to withdraw sap. They are able to feed on leaves, buds, bark, and even the roots of the plant. As a result of feeding on the sap, woolly aphids produce a sticky substance known as
256:
plant species, or alternating generations on two specific hosts. They have been known to cause botanical damage and are often considered a pest. While most damage is minor, they can spread plant diseases and fungi. Some species can produce galls as well.
260:
In flight they have been described as looking like "flying mice." Other nicknames include "angel flies", “cotton fairies”, "fluff bugs", "fairy flies", "ash bugs", "snow bugs", "fluffer fairies", "poodle flies", “ghost bugs”, and "fluffy gnats".
244:
that produce a filamentous waxy white covering which resembles cotton or wool. The adults are winged and move to new locations where they lay egg masses. The nymphs often form large cottony masses on twigs, for protection from predators.
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that woolly aphids secrete, which is difficult to remove. While the honeydew itself doesn't cause too much of a problem, the honeydew can cause sooty mold to grow, which can block some of the sunlight needed for
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is a widespread pest of fruit trees, feeding principally on apple, but also, pears, hawthorn, ash, alders, elms and oaks.
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346:, including powdery mildew. Aphids penetrate plant surfaces where they often reside and provide a host of potential
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which grows on above ground parts of some plants), and other infectious diseases. Typically wooly aphids in
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369:. It was previously placed in family Pemphigidae = Eriosomatidae, but that taxon is no longer valid.
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Favret et al. (2008) Transactions of the
American Entomological Society 134 (3 & 4):275-282
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The subfamily
Eriosomatinae has recently been placed within the family
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357:. Aphids are often an indicator of other potential plant problems.
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252:. Many of the numerous species of woolly aphids have only one
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326:Woolly aphids and other sucking insects are often
907:Checklist of the hemiptera of Canada and Alaska
342:precede and are an indicator of various plant
8:
831:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
942:
919:Colin Favret & David C. Eades (2011).
882:"Taxa display: family Aphididae Latreille"
880:Colin Favret & David C. Eades (2011).
314:Further minor damage can be caused by the
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31:
850:. Harvard University Press. p. 221.
810:Aphid Species File Version 5.0 (2014).
802:
824:
7:
1062:ea0ae61a-c4e4-4a36-b3f2-4712e0d93743
248:Woolly aphids occur throughout the
25:
287:plant vigor, and branch dieback.
181:Woolly aphids on crab apple bark.
60:
350:through physical, digestive or
846:Costa, James T. (2006-09-30).
1:
921:"Aphid Species File homepage"
299:Gall making species include
204:Grylloprociphilus imbricator
50:Woolly aphid on jasmine leaf
1147:
848:The Other Insect Societies
1126:Agricultural pest insects
154:
149:
57:Scientific classification
55:
48:
39:
34:
290:The woolly apple aphid,
328:vectors of transmission
194:gall on cottonwood tree
226:
213:
195:
182:
1131:Hemiptera subfamilies
1083:Paleobiology Database
925:aphid.speciesfile.org
886:aphid.speciesfile.org
340:subtemperate climates
219:
201:
188:
180:
274:, which can lead to
250:Northern Hemisphere
27:Subfamily of aphids
635:Ceratopemphigiella
378:Tribe Eriosomatini
293:Eriosoma lanigerum
227:
214:
196:
183:
1108:
1107:
1070:Open Tree of Life
948:Taxon identifiers
857:978-0-674-02163-1
691:Grylloprociphilus
373:Tribes and genera
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16:(Redirected from
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282:Botanical damage
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812:"Eriosomatinae"
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642:Ceratopemphigus
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598:Schlechtendalia
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442:Kaltenbachiella
400:Byrsocryptoides
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719:Neoprociphilus
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332:powdery mildew
321:photosynthesis
302:Melaphis rhois
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278:on the plant.
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220:Galls made by
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733:Pachypappella
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492:Tribe Fordini
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234:Eriosomatinae
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230:Woolly aphids
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144:Eriosomatinae
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928:. Retrieved
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914:
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889:. Retrieved
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841:
815:. Retrieved
805:
788:
775:Uichancoella
773:
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759:
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724:
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712:Neopemphigus
710:
703:
696:
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670:Epipemphigus
668:
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654:
649:Clydesmithia
647:
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612:Smynthurodes
610:
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556:Geopemphigus
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528:Chaetogeoica
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435:Hemipodaphis
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393:Aphidounguis
391:
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233:
232:(subfamily:
229:
228:
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208:
202:
189:
158:Eriosomatini
143:
49:
29:
1034:iNaturalist
980:Wikispecies
930:October 19,
891:October 19,
754:Prociphilus
705:Mordwilkoja
677:Formosaphis
514:Asiphonella
484:Zelkovaphis
449:Paracolopha
140:Subfamily:
18:Pemphigidae
1115:Categories
905:E.L. Maw,
797:References
768:Tiliphagus
740:Patchiella
726:Pachypappa
619:Tramaforda
591:Rectinasus
584:Paracletus
535:Dimelaphis
500:Aloephagus
477:Tetraneura
470:Siciunguis
386:Americanum
355:secretions
348:inoculants
344:infections
276:sooty mold
168:Pemphigini
120:Suborder:
94:Arthropoda
761:Thecabius
747:Pemphigus
684:Gootiella
656:Cornaphis
563:Kaburagia
521:Baizongia
507:Aploneura
414:Colophina
367:Aphididae
334:(a white
308:Pemphigus
240:-sucking
191:Pemphigus
134:Aphididae
114:Hemiptera
80:Kingdom:
74:Eukaryota
995:BugGuide
965:Wikidata
909:(2000).
827:cite web
790:Mealybug
783:See also
698:Mimeuria
570:Melaphis
428:Gharesia
421:Eriosoma
361:Taxonomy
316:honeydew
272:honeydew
130:Family:
90:Phylum:
84:Animalia
70:Domain:
1026:4290208
971:Q846666
577:Nurudea
407:Colopha
242:insects
163:Fordini
150:Tribes
110:Order:
104:Insecta
100:Class:
1088:223000
1075:434119
1059:NZOR:
1052:133075
1039:125165
1000:347779
854:
605:Slavum
549:Geoica
336:fungus
236:) are
1095:PPE:
1013:8PRXL
542:Forda
352:fecal
311:spp.
210:Fagus
1047:NCBI
1021:GBIF
932:2011
893:2011
852:ISBN
833:link
819:2014
330:for
265:Diet
254:host
1008:CoL
304:and
238:sap
207:on
1117::
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829:}}
825:{{
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821:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
