202:
346:, assisting the Pennsylvania representative Alexander Patterson, brought about a truce by promising impartial justice and protection but, as soon as the Yankees were defenseless, he took them prisoner. This treatment swayed public sentiment in favor of the Yankees, and Patterson was withdrawn. Umbrage remained and disputes broke out until the Pennsylvania Legislature confirmed the various land titles in 1788. The controversy ended in 1799, with the Wyoming Valley becoming part of Pennsylvania. Yankee settlers already occupying land became Pennsylvanians with legal claims to their land.
45:
210:
304:. Armed bands of Pennsylvanian Pennamites tried to expel them without success from 1769 to 1770, starting the First Pennamite War. This was followed by the Second Pennamite War in 1775. Following the American Revolutionary War, by which the colonists gained independence, settlers erupted in the Third Pennamite War in 1784.
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591:
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people repelled Anglo settlement and rendered the debate academic. But by the mid-18th century, the double grant became problematic for settlers from each colony seeking to acquire new lands.
331:, and the Continental Congress overturned the king's ruling in 1782 and upheld Pennsylvania's claim to the area. As such, it remains the only interstate dispute settled by Congress under the
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who occupied this territory, primarily those of the
Iroquoian-speaking nations. Connecticut sent settlers to the area in 1754, but the work of colonization was delayed for a time by the
408:
721:
736:
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repudiated their sale to
Connecticut's Susquehanna Company and sold the land to the Penns. But in 1769 Yankee settlers from Connecticut founded the town of
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The charter of each colony assigned the territory to the colony so that overlapping land claims existed. In the 17th century, fierce resistance by the
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by
British colonists. When Britain defeated France, the latter nation ceded its territory east of the Mississippi River to Great Britain. In 1768 the
746:
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An
Examination of the Connecticut Claim to Lands in Pennsylvania: With an Appendix, Containing Extracts and Copies Taken from Original Papers
335:. But the state of Pennsylvania sought to force the Yankees from the land in 1784, which began the Third Pennamite War, with Connecticut and
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234:
716:
316:
701:
500:
As of 28 February 2024, the following printed resources are in the collection of the
Connecticut State Library (CSL):
640:. Connecticut Bicentennial Series. Vol. 32. Hartford, CT: American Revolutionary Bicentennial Commission of Connecticut.
645:
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301:
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in 1662. This was two years before his country's conquest of New
Netherland and its subsequent conversion into the
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36:
332:
257:
187:. Both colonies and later states declared that their original land grants gave them control of this territory.
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occurred. It was an episodic event within the
Pennamite–Yankee War period, but is classified as part of the
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176:
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as evidence that "Continental matters" could be sensibly regulated only by a
Continental government.
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483:
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184:
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292:. France and Britain fought for control in North America as well, in what was called the
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Land titles preserved and transferred to
Pennsylvania as part of larger legal settlement
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in 1771. In 1773, more settlers from
Connecticut erected a new town which they named
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17:
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95:
222:
172:
100:
461:"Frontier Vengeance: Connecticut Yankees vs. Pennamites in the Wyoming Valley"
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443:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 878–879.
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609:
567:
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514:
209:
315:. In December 1775, the Pennsylvanians refused to leave; the militia of
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Both colonies purchased the same land by independent treaties with the
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524:
Documents Relating to the Connecticut Settlement in the Wyoming Valley
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Wilkes-Barre (Pa.); Harvey, Oscar Jewell; Edwards, George A. (1906).
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432:
208:
200:
256:. In 1681, Charles II included the territory in his grant of the
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Conflicts continued between the two claimants at the end of the
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Wilkes-Barre (the "Diamond City"), Luzerne County, Pennsylvania
676:. Wilkes-Barre, PA: The Committee on Souvenir and Program.
49:
Pennsylvania and the competing land claims of other states
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This source contains detailed accounts of the conflicts.
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mentioned the conflict in his pro-independence pamphlet
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The Wyoming Valley: Probate Records... Wilkes-Barre, PA
702:
Story of the wars between Connecticut and Pennsylvania
638:
Connecticut's Western Colony; the Susquehannah Affair
742:Internal territorial disputes of the United States
319:, forced them out of the territory at gunpoint.
213:A map showing Connecticut's western land claims.
29:
342:During the conflict, the Pennsylvania general
205:Colonel John Franklin, a leader of the Yankees
622:. Wyoming Historical and Geological Society.
387:. Philadelphia, PA: J. B. Lippincott Company.
155:were a series of conflicts consisting of the
8:
526:. Vol. 1–2. Bowie, MD: Heritage Books.
580:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
307:Connecticut's claim was confirmed by King
248:, and he granted the land to colonial-era
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722:Military history of the Thirteen Colonies
179:(Pennamites) disputed for control of the
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737:History of Luzerne County, Pennsylvania
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732:Pre-statehood history of Pennsylvania
697:Connecticut's "Susquehannah Settlers"
7:
727:Pre-statehood history of Connecticut
507:The Susquehannah Company, 1753–1803
459:Ousterhout, Anne M. (Summer 1995).
339:sending men to help the settlers.
317:Northumberland County, Pennsylvania
596:. Philadelphia: Joseph Crukshank.
552:Pioneer Days in the Wyoming Valley
221:were disputed from the start. The
25:
522:Egle, William Henry, ed. (1990).
550:Joyce, Mary Hinchcliffe (1928).
43:
747:Civil wars in the United States
636:Warfle, Richard Thomas (1979).
167:(1784), in which settlers from
381:Fisher, Sydney George (1896).
355:On July 3, 1778, the infamous
191:Grants to Connecticut and Penn
183:along the North Branch of the
1:
482:. Kingston, PA: S. R. Smith.
244:rejected all Dutch claims in
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717:American Revolutionary War
384:The Making of Pennsylvania
197:Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania
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37:American Revolutionary War
618:Stark, S. Judson (1923).
333:Articles of Confederation
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119:
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89:
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258:Province of Pennsylvania
590:Smith, William (1774).
479:Story of Wyoming Valley
440:Encyclopædia Britannica
96:Pennsylvania Pennamites
434:"Wyoming Valley"
398:Paine, Thomas (1776).
229:as the border between
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107:Commanders and leaders
476:Smith, S. R. (1906).
294:French and Indian War
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195:Further information:
153:Yankee–Pennamite Wars
149:Pennamite–Yankee Wars
133:Casualties and losses
505:Boyd, J. P. (1931).
465:Pennsylvania History
298:Iroquois Confederacy
254:Province of New York
161:Second Pennamite War
30:Pennamite–Yankee War
18:Pennamite-Yankee War
361:American Revolution
329:American Revolution
165:Third Pennamite War
157:First Pennamite War
101:Connecticut Yankees
250:Connecticut Colony
238:Colony of Virginia
235:British-controlled
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357:Battle of Wyoming
227:Susquehanna River
185:Susquehanna River
159:(1769–1770), the
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71:Susquehanna River
16:(Redirected from
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407:. Archived from
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344:John Armstrong
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217:Claims on the
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90:Belligerents
169:Connecticut
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368:References
323:Resolution
309:George III
242:Charles II
576:cite book
61:1769–1799
682:06504549
664:06706807
656:79057124
628:01547812
610:00193594
602:04001134
568:04169175
560:29000579
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488:06004952
350:See also
233:and the
141:2 killed
138:1 killed
120:Strength
66:Location
35:Part of
515:3909349
337:Vermont
286:Indians
240:. King
173:Yankees
128:Unknown
125:Unknown
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175:) and
78:Result
412:(PDF)
405:(PDF)
223:Dutch
678:OCLC
660:OCLC
652:LCCN
642:ISBN
624:OCLC
606:OCLC
598:LCCN
582:link
564:OCLC
556:LCCN
538:OCLC
528:ISBN
511:OCLC
484:LCCN
147:The
58:Date
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
