333:. His wife Marietta Duarte testified that Spence and several friends had talked about killing Morgan, but the judge ruled her testimony inadmissible. Spence was first suspected of robbery in 1878 in Goliad County, Texas. He was suspected of stealing mules and later a suspect in a stagecoach robbery outside Bisbee, Arizona. While a deputy sheriff, he pistol-whipped and killed a man for which he served 18 months of a five-year term before the governor pardoned him.
1126:
391:
402:, Arizona Territory, Spence lived immediately across the street from the Earps in a house which still stands in Tombstone. For a time he ran Vogan's Saloon. In October, 1880 Spence was charged with grand larceny on a charge of possessing stolen Mexican mules, but was not convicted. Spence was a business partner of
547:, and ran mule teams to bring supplies into the Globe area. Phin Clanton died in 1906, and Spence married Phin's widow four years later on April 2, 1910, using his real name of Elliot Larkin Ferguson. He died in 1914 and is buried in the Globe, Arizona cemetery, in an unmarked plot next to Phin Clanton.
456:
Spence and
Stilwell were re-arrested on October 13 by Virgil Earp for the Bisbee robbery on a new federal charge of interfering with a mail carrier. The Cowboys saw the Earp's filing of federal charges as further evidence they were being unfairly harassed and targeted by the Earps. They let the Earps
510:
the remaining
Cowboys whose friends' alibis or legal technicalities had gotten them off. Spence owned a ranch and woodcutting camp at South Pass in the Dragoon Mountains, where he employed Indian Charlie Cruz. Cruz was the lookout during the Morgan Earp shooting. On March 20, 1882, Wyatt Earp and a
444:
and
Sheriff's posse led by Behan attempted to track the Bisbee stage robbers. At the scene of the holdup, Wyatt discovered an unusual boot print left by someone wearing a custom-repaired boot heel. The Earps checked a shoe repair shop in Bisbee known to provide widened boot heels, and were able to
505:
However, when Wyatt Earp learned of the coroner's jury findings, he took action on his own. After escorting the still recuperating Virgil to the rail road in Tucson, he found Frank
Stilwell lying in wait and killed him. Assembling a federal posse, he set out to
420:
On
September 8, 1881, a passenger stage on the Sandy Bob line in the Tombstone, Arizona area bound for Bisbee was held up by two masked men. They robbed all of the passengers of their valuables since the stage was not carrying a
341:
In the 1880 Tombstone census he gave his age as 28, born in Texas, and listed his occupation as stock raiser. He was also reported as having been born in
Louisiana in 1850. Little is known about his youth, but he enlisted in the
770:
445:
link the boot print to Frank
Stilwell. Stilwell had just arrived in Bisbee with Spence, his livery stable partner, and Virgil and Wyatt arrested both of them at the stable, for the stage robbery, on September 10.
498:'s jury concluded that Spence and his accomplices were the suspects in Morgan's assassination. When she was called to testify at Spence's preliminary hearing, the defense objected because her testimony was
912:
491:, Frederick Bode, Florentino "Indian Charlie" Cruz, and a half-breed named Fries bragged about shooting Morgan. Her husband had threatened her with violence if she told what she knew.
457:
know that they could expect retaliation. Local newspapers erroneously reported that Spence and
Stilwell had been arrested for a different stage robbery that occurred on October 8 near
487:
against owner Bob Hatch. The shooters narrowly missed Wyatt Earp, who was watching the game. Spence's wife, Marietta Duarte, testified at the coroner's inquest that her husband,
483:
was shot by assailants who fired through a glass-windowed, locked door at the
Campbell & Hatch Billiard Parlor in Tombstone. At the time, Morgan was playing a late round of
793:
31:
1435:
766:
523:
In June 1883, Spence was working as a deputy sheriff in
Georgetown, New Mexico, when he severely pistol-whipped Rodney O’Hara, killing him. He was convicted of
905:
1425:
593:
1445:
898:
1450:
515:
figuring he was safer behind bars. When the Earp posse learned Spence was in jail, they asked about Cruz. They soon found him and killed him.
721:
696:
282:
665:
740:
1328:
841:
156:
921:
415:
406:
in the Franklin Mine and other mining ventures, and also in a Bisbee saloon. On August 12, 1881, he married Marietta Duarte.
366:
where he began using the name of Peter M. Spencer. He was one of a number of outlaws from Texas who sought sanctuary on the
639:
446:
375:
425:. During their robbery the driver heard one of the robbers describe the money as "sugar", a phrase known to be used by
1323:
462:
151:
511:
federal posse arrived at Spence's camp and asked for him. But Spence had turned himself in to Cochise County Sheriff
611:
1440:
1318:
1313:
1238:
275:
1288:
1394:
1369:
1179:
805:
458:
1096:
1349:
1243:
528:
1071:
1061:
1273:
1066:
303:
1051:
597:
1415:
1278:
1258:
1199:
1021:
502:
and because a spouse could not testify against her husband. The judge agreed and dismissed the charges.
343:
1420:
1204:
833:
268:
996:
1364:
792:
GarcĂa Sánchez, JosĂ© ElĂas; Merino Marcos, MarĂa Lucila; GarcĂa Sánchez, Enrique (4 October 2005).
177:
1384:
1333:
1189:
1081:
956:
507:
474:
399:
363:
322:
161:
1056:
1374:
1268:
866:
837:
827:
717:
692:
571:
367:
355:
326:
1076:
744:
453:, saying they were elsewhere during the robbery, and the state robbery charges were dropped.
1430:
1263:
794:"The tuberculosis of "Doc" Holliday in the cinema. Hour Of The Gun (1967) and "Doc" (1971)"
394:
Pete Spence's house as it stands today at the corner of Fremont and 1st Street in Tombstone
1389:
1359:
1354:
1154:
1036:
1026:
1006:
1001:
961:
561:
544:
379:
359:
241:
236:
875:
A self-published but useful compendium of bio information on minor Tombstone characters.
1184:
1111:
971:
540:
488:
426:
403:
354:
Ferguson was wanted for robbery in Goliad Co., Texas in 1878 and left the area for the
246:
94:
63:
531:. Less than 18 months later he was granted a full pardon by the territorial governor.
382:
at times, and a rustler is a synonym for desperado—bandit, outlaw, and horse thief.".
30:
1409:
1379:
1228:
1086:
1011:
556:
318:
306:
231:
221:
1253:
1248:
1101:
976:
966:
951:
524:
512:
430:
195:
116:
890:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1091:
1016:
484:
480:
437:
330:
314:
310:
226:
216:
200:
190:
180:
1283:
1233:
1159:
1046:
1041:
885:
441:
251:
185:
102:
35:
Pete Spence in an 1883 prison mugshot. This is the only known photo of Spence.
930:
Rural outlaw cowboys and allies vs. business owners, townspeople, and the law
643:
1293:
1194:
1149:
1031:
870:
615:
461:. Stilwell was in jail in Tucson on these federal charges on the day of the
371:
390:
566:
302:; c. 1852–1914) was a small-time criminal known for his association with
499:
495:
465:
on October 26, 1881, but Spence had been released several days before.
378:, Tombstone resident George Parson wrote in his diary, "A Cowboy is a
666:"Tensions Grow in Tombstone, Arizona, After a Stage Coach Robbery"
450:
543:, Arizona near the Galiuro Mountains with his long-time friend,
422:
894:
429:. Stilwell had until the prior month been a deputy for Sheriff
612:"Marriages 1880-1890 - Cochise Genealogy and History"
433:
but had been fired for "accounting irregularities".
329:. Spence was also a suspect in the assassination of
1342:
1306:
1213:
1142:
1133:
985:
944:
935:
122:
112:
100:
90:
78:
70:
56:
40:
21:
743:. HistoryNet.com. January 29, 2007. Archived from
74:Texas Ranger, stock raiser, outlaw Cowboy, lawman
479:At 10:50 p.m. on Saturday, March 18, 1882,
906:
716:. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 442.
640:"The McLaury Brother's Tombstone Story pt.II"
449:friends provided Stilwell and Spence with an
276:
8:
735:
733:
1139:
941:
913:
899:
891:
886:Will the real Pete Spence please stand up?
865:. Young and Sons Enterprises, Apache O.K.
283:
269:
135:
29:
18:
769:. Sacramento Daily Union. 24 March 1882.
527:and sentenced to a five-year term in the
988: smugglers,
634:
632:
389:
584:
208:
169:
143:
138:
712:DeArment, Robert K. (September 1989).
1436:People of the Cochise County conflict
714:Bat Masterson: The Man and the Legend
594:"The Earp-Holliday Trial: An Account"
7:
826:Linder, Shirley Ayn (16 June 2014).
829:Doc Holliday in Film and Literature
689:Encyclopedia of Western Gunfighters
767:"Another Murder by the Earp Party"
539:He operated a goat ranch south of
14:
1329:O.K. Corral hearing and aftermath
773:from the original on 4 March 2016
157:O.K. Corral hearing and aftermath
1426:Outlaws of the American Old West
1124:
691:. University of Oklahoma Press.
529:Arizona Territorial Penitentiary
346:under Captain Wallace in 1874.
1446:People from Tombstone, Arizona
922:Cochise County in the Old West
416:Cochise County in the Old West
1:
1451:People from Arizona Territory
741:"Wyatt Earp's Vendetta Posse"
1002:William "Curly Bill" Brocius
60:1914 (aged 61–62)
1324:Gunfight at the O.K. Corral
592:Linder, Douglas O. (2005).
469:Role in killing Morgan Earp
152:Gunfight at the O.K. Corral
16:American outlaw (1852–1914)
1467:
798:Revista de Medicina y Cine
555:Pete Spence was played by
472:
413:
1319:Guadalupe Canyon Massacre
1314:Skeleton Canyon Massacres
1122:
928:
863:Cochise County Cowboy War
130:
86:
28:
1022:Newman "Old Man" Clanton
806:Universidad de Salamanca
440:assisted by his brother
82:Pardoned after 18 months
519:Manslaughter conviction
410:Sandy Bob stage robbery
395:
300:Elliot Larkin Ferguson
45:Elliot Larkin Ferguson
1259:Buckskin Frank Leslie
1037:"Indian Charlie" Cruz
861:Roy B. Young (1999).
687:O'Neal, Bill (1991).
473:Further information:
436:Deputy U.S. Marshal
393:
350:From Texas to Arizona
1307:Conflicts and events
1047:Harry "The Kid" Head
834:McFarland Publishing
646:on November 27, 2014
139:O.K. Corral gunfight
374:. Locally known as
178:Deputy U.S. Marshal
1334:Earp Vendetta Ride
1190:Charles A. Shibell
957:Billy Breakenridge
747:on October 5, 2012
475:Earp Vendetta Ride
396:
242:Curly Bill Brocius
162:Earp Vendetta Ride
1403:
1402:
1302:
1301:
1289:Marshall Williams
1269:George W. Parsons
1120:
1119:
723:978-0-8061-2221-2
698:978-0-8061-2335-6
551:Screen portrayals
386:Life in Tombstone
368:American frontier
356:Arizona Territory
327:Arizona Territory
293:
292:
134:
133:
1458:
1441:Arizona pioneers
1264:Sherman McMaster
1140:
1128:
1127:
942:
915:
908:
901:
892:
874:
848:
847:
823:
817:
816:
814:
812:
789:
783:
782:
780:
778:
763:
757:
756:
754:
752:
737:
728:
727:
709:
703:
702:
684:
678:
677:
675:
673:
662:
656:
655:
653:
651:
642:. Archived from
636:
627:
626:
624:
623:
614:. Archived from
608:
602:
601:
596:. Archived from
589:
285:
278:
271:
144:Principal events
136:
105:
33:
19:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1406:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1395:Contention City
1338:
1298:
1279:John Vermillion
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1209:
1180:George McKelvey
1135:
1129:
1125:
1116:
1097:Frank Patterson
1007:Billy Claiborne
989:
987:
981:
938:rural interests
937:
931:
924:
919:
882:
860:
857:
855:Further reading
852:
851:
844:
836:. p. 137.
825:
824:
820:
810:
808:
791:
790:
786:
776:
774:
765:
764:
760:
750:
748:
739:
738:
731:
724:
711:
710:
706:
699:
686:
685:
681:
671:
669:
664:
663:
659:
649:
647:
638:
637:
630:
621:
619:
610:
609:
605:
591:
590:
586:
581:
565:(1967), and by
562:Hour of the Gun
553:
537:
521:
477:
471:
459:Contention City
418:
412:
388:
352:
339:
289:
237:Billy Claiborne
113:Criminal charge
101:
79:Criminal status
66:
61:
52:
49:
47:
46:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1464:
1462:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1408:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1350:Cochise County
1346:
1344:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1225:
1223:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1200:John Slaughter
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1144:
1137:
1136:town interests
1131:
1130:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1112:Frank Stilwell
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
997:Frederick Bode
993:
991:
983:
982:
980:
979:
974:
972:Frank Stilwell
969:
964:
959:
954:
948:
946:
939:
933:
932:
929:
926:
925:
920:
918:
917:
910:
903:
895:
889:
888:
881:
880:External links
878:
877:
876:
856:
853:
850:
849:
842:
818:
784:
758:
729:
722:
704:
697:
679:
657:
628:
603:
600:on 2011-01-13.
583:
582:
580:
577:
552:
549:
536:
533:
520:
517:
489:Frank Stilwell
470:
467:
427:Frank Stilwell
414:Main article:
411:
408:
404:Frank Stilwell
387:
384:
351:
348:
338:
335:
304:outlaw Cowboys
291:
290:
288:
287:
280:
273:
265:
262:
261:
260:
259:
254:
249:
247:Frank Stilwell
244:
239:
234:
229:
224:
219:
211:
210:
209:Outlaw Cowboys
206:
205:
204:
203:
198:
193:
188:
183:
172:
171:
167:
166:
165:
164:
159:
154:
146:
145:
141:
140:
132:
131:
128:
127:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
106:
98:
97:
95:Outlaw Cowboys
92:
88:
87:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
64:Globe, Arizona
62:
58:
54:
53:
50:
44:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1463:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1411:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1380:Fort Huachuca
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1284:Daniel Tipton
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1274:Charles Smith
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1212:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1132:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1087:Frank McLaury
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1012:Billy Clanton
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
994:
992:
984:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
949:
947:
943:
940:
934:
927:
923:
916:
911:
909:
904:
902:
897:
896:
893:
887:
884:
883:
879:
872:
868:
864:
859:
858:
854:
845:
843:9780786473359
839:
835:
831:
830:
822:
819:
807:
803:
799:
795:
788:
785:
772:
768:
762:
759:
746:
742:
736:
734:
730:
725:
719:
715:
708:
705:
700:
694:
690:
683:
680:
668:. History.com
667:
661:
658:
645:
641:
635:
633:
629:
618:on 2011-02-06
617:
613:
607:
604:
599:
595:
588:
585:
578:
576:
574:
573:
568:
564:
563:
558:
557:Michael Tolan
550:
548:
546:
542:
534:
532:
530:
526:
518:
516:
514:
509:
508:find and kill
503:
501:
497:
492:
490:
486:
482:
476:
468:
466:
464:
460:
454:
452:
448:
443:
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
417:
409:
407:
405:
401:
392:
385:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
349:
347:
345:
344:Texas Rangers
336:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
319:Billy Clanton
316:
312:
308:
305:
301:
297:
286:
281:
279:
274:
272:
267:
266:
264:
263:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
232:Frank McLaury
230:
228:
225:
223:
222:Billy Clanton
220:
218:
215:
214:
213:
212:
207:
202:
199:
197:
194:
192:
189:
187:
184:
182:
179:
176:
175:
174:
173:
168:
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
149:
148:
147:
142:
137:
129:
125:
121:
118:
115:
111:
107:
104:
103:Conviction(s)
99:
96:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
71:Occupation(s)
69:
65:
59:
55:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
1416:1850s births
1254:Henry Hooker
1249:Doc Holliday
1244:Jack Johnson
1216:businessmen,
1155:Crawley Dake
1106:
1102:Johnny Ringo
1072:Bill Leonard
1062:Bill Johnson
1027:Phin Clanton
977:David Neagle
967:Johnny Ringo
962:Phin Clanton
952:Johnny Behan
862:
828:
821:
809:. Retrieved
801:
797:
787:
775:. Retrieved
761:
751:February 18,
749:. Retrieved
745:the original
713:
707:
688:
682:
670:. Retrieved
660:
650:February 12,
648:. Retrieved
644:the original
620:. Retrieved
616:the original
606:
598:the original
587:
570:
560:
554:
545:Phin Clanton
538:
525:manslaughter
522:
513:Johnny Behan
504:
493:
478:
455:
435:
431:Johnny Behan
419:
397:
353:
340:
299:
295:
294:
256:
196:Doc Holliday
117:Manslaughter
108:Manslaughter
1421:1914 deaths
1222:politicians
1175:Virgil Earp
1170:Morgan Earp
1165:Warren Earp
1107:Pete Spence
1092:Tom McLaury
1082:Johnny Lyle
1067:Luther King
1017:Ike Clanton
672:February 5,
481:Morgan Earp
438:Virgil Earp
331:Morgan Earp
311:Tom McLaury
296:Pete Spence
257:Pete Spence
227:Tom McLaury
217:Ike Clanton
201:Warren Earp
191:Morgan Earp
181:Virgil Earp
23:Pete Spence
1410:Categories
1370:Contention
1365:Charleston
1234:James Earp
1229:Fred Dodge
1205:Fred White
1160:Wyatt Earp
1134:Supporting
1057:Milt Hicks
1052:Bill Hicks
1042:Pony Diehl
936:Supporting
811:6 November
622:2011-02-21
579:References
572:Wyatt Earp
535:Later life
252:Pony Diehl
186:Wyatt Earp
91:Allegiance
1385:Tombstone
1343:Locations
1294:C. S. Fly
1239:Tom Fitch
1220:ranchers,
1214:Gamblers,
1195:Ben Sippy
1150:John Clum
1032:Jim Crane
777:2 October
485:billiards
423:strongbox
400:Tombstone
372:wild west
364:Tombstone
323:Tombstone
1375:Fairbank
1218:cowboys,
1185:Bob Paul
990:ranchers
986:Cowboys,
871:41830949
771:Archived
575:(1994).
567:Kirk Fox
463:gunfight
370:and the
126:10 years
1431:Cowboys
1077:Ed Lyle
804:(113).
500:hearsay
496:coroner
380:rustler
376:Cowboys
337:Origins
123:Penalty
48:c. 1852
1390:Tucson
1360:Bisbee
1355:Benson
1143:Lawmen
945:Lawmen
869:
840:
720:
695:
447:Cowboy
360:Bisbee
313:, and
298:(born
170:Lawmen
541:Globe
451:alibi
442:Wyatt
362:and
358:near
321:, of
307:Frank
51:Texas
867:OCLC
838:ISBN
813:2005
779:2014
753:2011
718:ISBN
693:ISBN
674:2011
652:2011
494:The
317:and
309:and
57:Died
41:Born
569:in
559:in
398:In
315:Ike
1412::
832:.
800:.
796:.
732:^
631:^
325:,
914:e
907:t
900:v
873:.
846:.
815:.
802:2
781:.
755:.
726:.
701:.
676:.
654:.
625:.
284:e
277:t
270:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.